Event–Study DiD by Certification Status
Coefficients (SE) clustered by firm
Non-certified Issuers Certified Issuers
Post +2 55.050 -204.788
(62.472) (89.318)
Post +3 -35.392 -216.353
(41.830) (90.273)
* p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001
  • Post +2 and Post +3 are years relative to issuance.