## [1] "name" "height" "mass" "hair_color" "skin_color"
## [6] "eye_color" "birth_year" "sex" "gender" "homeworld"
## [11] "species" "films" "vehicles" "starships"shaprio test for normality
H0:Data is maybe normally distributed
##
## Shapiro-Wilk normality test
##
## data: data$height
## W = 0.87452, p-value = 1.05e-06p<0.05 i.e it is not normally distributed
Kolmogorov-Smirnov tests
H0: equal distribution
one sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov tests
H0: Distribution is equal with normal distribution
##
## One-sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov test
##
## data: normaldata
## D = 0.12076, p-value = 0.1082
## alternative hypothesis: two-sidedp>0.05 > H0 not rejected > it is maybe similar to normal distribution
two sample ks test:
##
## Two-sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov test
##
## data: normaldata and uniformdata
## D = 0.48, p-value = 1.972e-10
## alternative hypothesis: two-sidedp<0.05 > H0 rejected > distribution is not normal
## name height mass hair_color skin_color eye_color
## "character" "integer" "numeric" "character" "character" "character"
## birth_year sex gender homeworld species films
## "numeric" "factor" "character" "character" "character" "list"
## vehicles starships
## "list" "list"variance spread equal test:
- Leven’s test (in case non-normal)
- Bartlett test (in case normal)
H0: spread of variance is equal
## Levene's Test for Homogeneity of Variance (center = median)
## Df F value Pr(>F)
## group 3 1.2534 0.2968
## 73###note for normally distributed data center the data by mean
###and for other case center the data by median
### although median is the most versatile out of every central tendencyp>0.05 > H0 is not rejected > spread of variance is equal
###parametric tests:
t.tests() / wilcox.test() : 1. one sample t-tests (mean) ||| Wilcoxon signed rank test(median) 2. two sample t-tests (mean) ||| Mann whitney test or wilcoxon rank sum test (median) 3. paired t-tests (mean) ||| wilcoxon signed rank test (median)
###one sample t-test
starwars %>%
select(height) %>%
t.test(mu = 160,
alternative = c("two.sided"),
conf.level = 0.95
)##
## One Sample t-test
##
## data: .
## t = 3.7799, df = 80, p-value = 0.0003008
## alternative hypothesis: true mean is not equal to 160
## 95 percent confidence interval:
## 166.9157 182.2941
## sample estimates:
## mean of x
## 174.6049p<0.05 >> Ho is rejected >> true mean is not equal to 160
###two sample t-test
starwars %>%
filter(sex %in% c("male","female")) %>%
select(height,sex) %>%
drop_na() %>%
t.test(height~sex,
alternative = c( "two.sided" ),
conf.level = 0.95, data=.)##
## Welch Two Sample t-test
##
## data: height by sex
## t = -1.1817, df = 48.471, p-value = 0.2431
## alternative hypothesis: true difference in means between group female and group male is not equal to 0
## 95 percent confidence interval:
## -20.396341 5.293584
## sample estimates:
## mean in group female mean in group male
## 171.5714 179.1228p>0.05 >> Ho may not be rejected >> true difference in means between group female and group male is equal to 0
starwars %>%
select(height,sex) %>%
filter(sex %in% c('male','female')) %>%
ggplot(mapping = aes(x=height,color=sex,fill = sex))+
geom_density() + theme(panel.grid.major = element_line(linetype = "blank"),
panel.grid.minor = element_line(linetype = "blank"),
plot.title = element_text(family = "AvantGarde"),
panel.background = element_rect(fill = "gray100"),
plot.background = element_rect(fill = "aliceblue")) +labs(title = "Height density plot between male and female",
alpha = 0.8)
height_before_bornvita= c(150, 190, 140, 130, 140, 180)
height_after_bornvita= c(160, 192, 143, 133, 150, 181)
starwars %>%
select(height) %>%
t.test(height_before_bornvita , height_after_bornvita,data=.,conf.level = 0.95, paired = TRUE,alternative = "two.sided")##
## Paired t-test
##
## data: height_before_bornvita and height_after_bornvita
## t = -2.9087, df = 5, p-value = 0.03345
## alternative hypothesis: true mean difference is not equal to 0
## 95 percent confidence interval:
## -9.1047641 -0.5619025
## sample estimates:
## mean difference
## -4.833333one sample wilcox test:
##
## Wilcoxon signed rank test with continuity correction
##
## data: starwars$height
## V = 2533.5, p-value = 1.185e-05
## alternative hypothesis: true location is not equal to 160p<0.05 >> true location is not equal to 160
paired wilcox test
height_before_bornvita= c(150, 190, 140, 130, 140, 180)
height_after_bornvita= c(160, 192, 143, 133, 150, 181)
wilcox.test(height_before_bornvita,height_after_bornvita,paired = TRUE,conf.level = 0.95)##
## Wilcoxon signed rank test with continuity correction
##
## data: height_before_bornvita and height_after_bornvita
## V = 0, p-value = 0.03501
## alternative hypothesis: true location shift is not equal to 0## [1] 155## [1] 145p<0.05 >> H0 rejected >> median is not equal to 0 (difference in height exists)
wilcoxon rank sum test or mann whitney test or alternative of two sample t test
data_non_parametric=starwars %>%
select(height,sex) %>%
filter( sex %in% c('male','female')) %>%
drop_na()
tibble(data_non_parametric)## # A tibble: 71 × 2
## height sex
## <int> <fct>
## 1 172 male
## 2 202 male
## 3 150 female
## 4 178 male
## 5 165 female
## 6 183 male
## 7 182 male
## 8 188 male
## 9 180 male
## 10 228 male
## # ℹ 61 more rowswilcox.test(data_non_parametric$height~data_non_parametric$sex,
alternative="two.sided",
conf.level=0.95)##
## Wilcoxon rank sum test with continuity correction
##
## data: data_non_parametric$height by data_non_parametric$sex
## W = 228, p-value = 0.01364
## alternative hypothesis: true location shift is not equal to 0p<0.05 >> ho rejected >> median difference is not equal 0
ANOVA
anova_data=
starwars %>%
select(height,species) %>%
mutate(species=as.factor(species)) %>%
drop_na() %>%
tibble()### regardless i want to see if the variance is normally distributed ('~')
model= aov(anova_data$height~anova_data$species)
summary(model)## Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F value Pr(>F)
## anova_data$species 36 81843 2273.4 6.299 3.86e-08 ***
## Residuals 40 14437 360.9
## ---
## Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
This means according to the residual vs fitted plot we can conclude the
is heteroscedesticy in the data i.e spread of variance is unequal, as
the is a clear relation between fitted values and residual. We also
could have used levenes test for this
ggplot(sample_n(anova_data,5),aes(x=species,y=height,color=species))+
geom_boxplot()+
facet_wrap(vars(species))
###homoscedesticity is a must condition for anova, we can identify it using levene's test as shown above. But for the sake of quick analysis we will assume there is already homoscedesticity in the data.
aov(height~species,data = anova_data) %>%
TukeyHSD()## Tukey multiple comparisons of means
## 95% family-wise confidence level
##
## Fit: aov(formula = height ~ species, data = anova_data)
##
## $species
## diff lwr upr p adj
## Besalisk-Aleena 1.190000e+02 7.4555670 230.544433 0.0242690
## Cerean-Aleena 1.190000e+02 7.4555670 230.544433 0.0242690
## Chagrian-Aleena 1.170000e+02 5.4555670 228.544433 0.0295892
## Clawdite-Aleena 8.900000e+01 -22.5444330 200.544433 0.3110998
## Droid-Aleena 5.220000e+01 -34.2019463 138.601946 0.8267352
## Dug-Aleena 3.300000e+01 -78.5444330 144.544433 0.9999975
## Ewok-Aleena 9.000000e+00 -102.5444330 120.544433 1.0000000
## Geonosian-Aleena 1.040000e+02 -7.5444330 215.544433 0.0987228
## Gungan-Aleena 1.296667e+02 38.5910185 220.742315 0.0003123
## Human-Aleena 9.900000e+01 18.8223871 179.177613 0.0033732
## Hutt-Aleena 9.600000e+01 -15.5444330 207.544433 0.1893017
## Iktotchi-Aleena 1.090000e+02 -2.5444330 220.544433 0.0632941
## Kaleesh-Aleena 1.370000e+02 25.4555670 248.544433 0.0036545
## Kaminoan-Aleena 1.420000e+02 45.3996874 238.600313 0.0001721
## Kel Dor-Aleena 1.090000e+02 -2.5444330 220.544433 0.0632941
## Mirialan-Aleena 8.900000e+01 -7.6003126 185.600313 0.1096896
## Mon Calamari-Aleena 1.010000e+02 -10.5444330 212.544433 0.1272042
## Muun-Aleena 1.120000e+02 0.4555670 223.544433 0.0479032
## Nautolan-Aleena 1.170000e+02 5.4555670 228.544433 0.0295892
## Neimodian-Aleena 1.120000e+02 0.4555670 223.544433 0.0479032
## Pau'an-Aleena 1.270000e+02 15.4555670 238.544433 0.0106916
## Quermian-Aleena 1.850000e+02 73.4555670 296.544433 0.0000149
## Rodian-Aleena 9.400000e+01 -17.5444330 205.544433 0.2198230
## Skakoan-Aleena 1.140000e+02 2.4555670 225.544433 0.0396050
## Sullustan-Aleena 8.100000e+01 -30.5444330 192.544433 0.4965797
## Tholothian-Aleena 1.050000e+02 -6.5444330 216.544433 0.0905166
## Togruta-Aleena 9.900000e+01 -12.5444330 210.544433 0.1497133
## Toong-Aleena 8.400000e+01 -27.5444330 195.544433 0.4224067
## Toydarian-Aleena 5.800000e+01 -53.5444330 169.544433 0.9570515
## Trandoshan-Aleena 1.110000e+02 -0.5444330 222.544433 0.0526137
## Twi'lek-Aleena 1.000000e+02 3.3996874 196.600313 0.0343633
## Vulptereen-Aleena 1.500000e+01 -96.5444330 126.544433 1.0000000
## Wookiee-Aleena 1.520000e+02 55.3996874 248.600313 0.0000449
## Xexto-Aleena 4.300000e+01 -68.5444330 154.544433 0.9994249
## Yoda's species-Aleena -1.300000e+01 -124.5444330 98.544433 1.0000000
## Zabrak-Aleena 9.400000e+01 -2.6003126 190.600313 0.0659958
## Cerean-Besalisk -3.694822e-13 -111.5444330 111.544433 1.0000000
## Chagrian-Besalisk -2.000000e+00 -113.5444330 109.544433 1.0000000
## Clawdite-Besalisk -3.000000e+01 -141.5444330 81.544433 0.9999997
## Droid-Besalisk -6.680000e+01 -153.2019463 19.601946 0.3703530
## Dug-Besalisk -8.600000e+01 -197.5444330 25.544433 0.3757375
## Ewok-Besalisk -1.100000e+02 -221.5444330 1.544433 0.0577346
## Geonosian-Besalisk -1.500000e+01 -126.5444330 96.544433 1.0000000
## Gungan-Besalisk 1.066667e+01 -80.4089815 101.742315 1.0000000
## Human-Besalisk -2.000000e+01 -100.1776129 60.177613 1.0000000
## Hutt-Besalisk -2.300000e+01 -134.5444330 88.544433 1.0000000
## Iktotchi-Besalisk -1.000000e+01 -121.5444330 101.544433 1.0000000
## Kaleesh-Besalisk 1.800000e+01 -93.5444330 129.544433 1.0000000
## Kaminoan-Besalisk 2.300000e+01 -73.6003126 119.600313 1.0000000
## Kel Dor-Besalisk -1.000000e+01 -121.5444330 101.544433 1.0000000
## Mirialan-Besalisk -3.000000e+01 -126.6003126 66.600313 0.9999925
## Mon Calamari-Besalisk -1.800000e+01 -129.5444330 93.544433 1.0000000
## Muun-Besalisk -7.000000e+00 -118.5444330 104.544433 1.0000000
## Nautolan-Besalisk -2.000000e+00 -113.5444330 109.544433 1.0000000
## Neimodian-Besalisk -7.000000e+00 -118.5444330 104.544433 1.0000000
## Pau'an-Besalisk 8.000000e+00 -103.5444330 119.544433 1.0000000
## Quermian-Besalisk 6.600000e+01 -45.5444330 177.544433 0.8529483
## Rodian-Besalisk -2.500000e+01 -136.5444330 86.544433 1.0000000
## Skakoan-Besalisk -5.000000e+00 -116.5444330 106.544433 1.0000000
## Sullustan-Besalisk -3.800000e+01 -149.5444330 73.544433 0.9999459
## Tholothian-Besalisk -1.400000e+01 -125.5444330 97.544433 1.0000000
## Togruta-Besalisk -2.000000e+01 -131.5444330 91.544433 1.0000000
## Toong-Besalisk -3.500000e+01 -146.5444330 76.544433 0.9999906
## Toydarian-Besalisk -6.100000e+01 -172.5444330 50.544433 0.9274059
## Trandoshan-Besalisk -8.000000e+00 -119.5444330 103.544433 1.0000000
## Twi'lek-Besalisk -1.900000e+01 -115.6003126 77.600313 1.0000000
## Vulptereen-Besalisk -1.040000e+02 -215.5444330 7.544433 0.0987228
## Wookiee-Besalisk 3.300000e+01 -63.6003126 129.600313 0.9999428
## Xexto-Besalisk -7.600000e+01 -187.5444330 35.544433 0.6254897
## Yoda's species-Besalisk -1.320000e+02 -243.5444330 -20.455567 0.0062873
## Zabrak-Besalisk -2.500000e+01 -121.6003126 71.600313 0.9999999
## Chagrian-Cerean -2.000000e+00 -113.5444330 109.544433 1.0000000
## Clawdite-Cerean -3.000000e+01 -141.5444330 81.544433 0.9999997
## Droid-Cerean -6.680000e+01 -153.2019463 19.601946 0.3703530
## Dug-Cerean -8.600000e+01 -197.5444330 25.544433 0.3757375
## Ewok-Cerean -1.100000e+02 -221.5444330 1.544433 0.0577346
## Geonosian-Cerean -1.500000e+01 -126.5444330 96.544433 1.0000000
## Gungan-Cerean 1.066667e+01 -80.4089815 101.742315 1.0000000
## Human-Cerean -2.000000e+01 -100.1776129 60.177613 1.0000000
## Hutt-Cerean -2.300000e+01 -134.5444330 88.544433 1.0000000
## Iktotchi-Cerean -1.000000e+01 -121.5444330 101.544433 1.0000000
## Kaleesh-Cerean 1.800000e+01 -93.5444330 129.544433 1.0000000
## Kaminoan-Cerean 2.300000e+01 -73.6003126 119.600313 1.0000000
## Kel Dor-Cerean -1.000000e+01 -121.5444330 101.544433 1.0000000
## Mirialan-Cerean -3.000000e+01 -126.6003126 66.600313 0.9999925
## Mon Calamari-Cerean -1.800000e+01 -129.5444330 93.544433 1.0000000
## Muun-Cerean -7.000000e+00 -118.5444330 104.544433 1.0000000
## Nautolan-Cerean -2.000000e+00 -113.5444330 109.544433 1.0000000
## Neimodian-Cerean -7.000000e+00 -118.5444330 104.544433 1.0000000
## Pau'an-Cerean 8.000000e+00 -103.5444330 119.544433 1.0000000
## Quermian-Cerean 6.600000e+01 -45.5444330 177.544433 0.8529483
## Rodian-Cerean -2.500000e+01 -136.5444330 86.544433 1.0000000
## Skakoan-Cerean -5.000000e+00 -116.5444330 106.544433 1.0000000
## Sullustan-Cerean -3.800000e+01 -149.5444330 73.544433 0.9999459
## Tholothian-Cerean -1.400000e+01 -125.5444330 97.544433 1.0000000
## Togruta-Cerean -2.000000e+01 -131.5444330 91.544433 1.0000000
## Toong-Cerean -3.500000e+01 -146.5444330 76.544433 0.9999906
## Toydarian-Cerean -6.100000e+01 -172.5444330 50.544433 0.9274059
## Trandoshan-Cerean -8.000000e+00 -119.5444330 103.544433 1.0000000
## Twi'lek-Cerean -1.900000e+01 -115.6003126 77.600313 1.0000000
## Vulptereen-Cerean -1.040000e+02 -215.5444330 7.544433 0.0987228
## Wookiee-Cerean 3.300000e+01 -63.6003126 129.600313 0.9999428
## Xexto-Cerean -7.600000e+01 -187.5444330 35.544433 0.6254897
## Yoda's species-Cerean -1.320000e+02 -243.5444330 -20.455567 0.0062873
## Zabrak-Cerean -2.500000e+01 -121.6003126 71.600313 0.9999999
## Clawdite-Chagrian -2.800000e+01 -139.5444330 83.544433 1.0000000
## Droid-Chagrian -6.480000e+01 -151.2019463 21.601946 0.4306729
## Dug-Chagrian -8.400000e+01 -195.5444330 27.544433 0.4224067
## Ewok-Chagrian -1.080000e+02 -219.5444330 3.544433 0.0693217
## Geonosian-Chagrian -1.300000e+01 -124.5444330 98.544433 1.0000000
## Gungan-Chagrian 1.266667e+01 -78.4089815 103.742315 1.0000000
## Human-Chagrian -1.800000e+01 -98.1776129 62.177613 1.0000000
## Hutt-Chagrian -2.100000e+01 -132.5444330 90.544433 1.0000000
## Iktotchi-Chagrian -8.000000e+00 -119.5444330 103.544433 1.0000000
## Kaleesh-Chagrian 2.000000e+01 -91.5444330 131.544433 1.0000000
## Kaminoan-Chagrian 2.500000e+01 -71.6003126 121.600313 0.9999999
## Kel Dor-Chagrian -8.000000e+00 -119.5444330 103.544433 1.0000000
## Mirialan-Chagrian -2.800000e+01 -124.6003126 68.600313 0.9999985
## Mon Calamari-Chagrian -1.600000e+01 -127.5444330 95.544433 1.0000000
## Muun-Chagrian -5.000000e+00 -116.5444330 106.544433 1.0000000
## Nautolan-Chagrian 2.842171e-14 -111.5444330 111.544433 1.0000000
## Neimodian-Chagrian -5.000000e+00 -116.5444330 106.544433 1.0000000
## Pau'an-Chagrian 1.000000e+01 -101.5444330 121.544433 1.0000000
## Quermian-Chagrian 6.800000e+01 -43.5444330 179.544433 0.8145320
## Rodian-Chagrian -2.300000e+01 -134.5444330 88.544433 1.0000000
## Skakoan-Chagrian -3.000000e+00 -114.5444330 108.544433 1.0000000
## Sullustan-Chagrian -3.600000e+01 -147.5444330 75.544433 0.9999826
## Tholothian-Chagrian -1.200000e+01 -123.5444330 99.544433 1.0000000
## Togruta-Chagrian -1.800000e+01 -129.5444330 93.544433 1.0000000
## Toong-Chagrian -3.300000e+01 -144.5444330 78.544433 0.9999975
## Toydarian-Chagrian -5.900000e+01 -170.5444330 52.544433 0.9483549
## Trandoshan-Chagrian -6.000000e+00 -117.5444330 105.544433 1.0000000
## Twi'lek-Chagrian -1.700000e+01 -113.6003126 79.600313 1.0000000
## Vulptereen-Chagrian -1.020000e+02 -213.5444330 9.544433 0.1170356
## Wookiee-Chagrian 3.500000e+01 -61.6003126 131.600313 0.9998171
## Xexto-Chagrian -7.400000e+01 -185.5444330 37.544433 0.6763866
## Yoda's species-Chagrian -1.300000e+02 -241.5444330 -18.455567 0.0077867
## Zabrak-Chagrian -2.300000e+01 -119.6003126 73.600313 1.0000000
## Droid-Clawdite -3.680000e+01 -123.2019463 49.601946 0.9969629
## Dug-Clawdite -5.600000e+01 -167.5444330 55.544433 0.9711956
## Ewok-Clawdite -8.000000e+01 -191.5444330 31.544433 0.5220973
## Geonosian-Clawdite 1.500000e+01 -96.5444330 126.544433 1.0000000
## Gungan-Clawdite 4.066667e+01 -50.4089815 131.742315 0.9938239
## Human-Clawdite 1.000000e+01 -70.1776129 90.177613 1.0000000
## Hutt-Clawdite 7.000000e+00 -104.5444330 118.544433 1.0000000
## Iktotchi-Clawdite 2.000000e+01 -91.5444330 131.544433 1.0000000
## Kaleesh-Clawdite 4.800000e+01 -63.5444330 159.544433 0.9964396
## Kaminoan-Clawdite 5.300000e+01 -43.6003126 149.600313 0.9250498
## Kel Dor-Clawdite 2.000000e+01 -91.5444330 131.544433 1.0000000
## Mirialan-Clawdite 2.842171e-14 -96.6003126 96.600313 1.0000000
## Mon Calamari-Clawdite 1.200000e+01 -99.5444330 123.544433 1.0000000
## Muun-Clawdite 2.300000e+01 -88.5444330 134.544433 1.0000000
## Nautolan-Clawdite 2.800000e+01 -83.5444330 139.544433 1.0000000
## Neimodian-Clawdite 2.300000e+01 -88.5444330 134.544433 1.0000000
## Pau'an-Clawdite 3.800000e+01 -73.5444330 149.544433 0.9999459
## Quermian-Clawdite 9.600000e+01 -15.5444330 207.544433 0.1893017
## Rodian-Clawdite 5.000000e+00 -106.5444330 116.544433 1.0000000
## Skakoan-Clawdite 2.500000e+01 -86.5444330 136.544433 1.0000000
## Sullustan-Clawdite -8.000000e+00 -119.5444330 103.544433 1.0000000
## Tholothian-Clawdite 1.600000e+01 -95.5444330 127.544433 1.0000000
## Togruta-Clawdite 1.000000e+01 -101.5444330 121.544433 1.0000000
## Toong-Clawdite -5.000000e+00 -116.5444330 106.544433 1.0000000
## Toydarian-Clawdite -3.100000e+01 -142.5444330 80.544433 0.9999994
## Trandoshan-Clawdite 2.200000e+01 -89.5444330 133.544433 1.0000000
## Twi'lek-Clawdite 1.100000e+01 -85.6003126 107.600313 1.0000000
## Vulptereen-Clawdite -7.400000e+01 -185.5444330 37.544433 0.6763866
## Wookiee-Clawdite 6.300000e+01 -33.6003126 159.600313 0.7074325
## Xexto-Clawdite -4.600000e+01 -157.5444330 65.544433 0.9981838
## Yoda's species-Clawdite -1.020000e+02 -213.5444330 9.544433 0.1170356
## Zabrak-Clawdite 5.000000e+00 -91.6003126 101.600313 1.0000000
## Dug-Droid -1.920000e+01 -105.6019463 67.201946 1.0000000
## Ewok-Droid -4.320000e+01 -129.6019463 43.201946 0.9725592
## Geonosian-Droid 5.180000e+01 -34.6019463 138.201946 0.8367375
## Gungan-Droid 7.746667e+01 19.8653692 135.067964 0.0008541
## Human-Droid 4.680000e+01 8.7003229 84.899677 0.0036480
## Hutt-Droid 4.380000e+01 -42.6019463 130.201946 0.9677435
## Iktotchi-Droid 5.680000e+01 -29.6019463 143.201946 0.6931171
## Kaleesh-Droid 8.480000e+01 -1.6019463 171.201946 0.0605894
## Kaminoan-Droid 8.980000e+01 23.8094235 155.790576 0.0006979
## Kel Dor-Droid 5.680000e+01 -29.6019463 143.201946 0.6931171
## Mirialan-Droid 3.680000e+01 -29.1905765 102.790576 0.9124014
## Mon Calamari-Droid 4.880000e+01 -37.6019463 135.201946 0.9014421
## Muun-Droid 5.980000e+01 -26.6019463 146.201946 0.5944466
## Nautolan-Droid 6.480000e+01 -21.6019463 151.201946 0.4306729
## Neimodian-Droid 5.980000e+01 -26.6019463 146.201946 0.5944466
## Pau'an-Droid 7.480000e+01 -11.6019463 161.201946 0.1812688
## Quermian-Droid 1.328000e+02 46.3980537 219.201946 0.0000722
## Rodian-Droid 4.180000e+01 -44.6019463 128.201946 0.9816777
## Skakoan-Droid 6.180000e+01 -24.6019463 148.201946 0.5276581
## Sullustan-Droid 2.880000e+01 -57.6019463 115.201946 0.9999655
## Tholothian-Droid 5.280000e+01 -33.6019463 139.201946 0.8111718
## Togruta-Droid 4.680000e+01 -39.6019463 133.201946 0.9340014
## Toong-Droid 3.180000e+01 -54.6019463 118.201946 0.9997537
## Toydarian-Droid 5.800000e+00 -80.6019463 92.201946 1.0000000
## Trandoshan-Droid 5.880000e+01 -27.6019463 145.201946 0.6277932
## Twi'lek-Droid 4.780000e+01 -18.1905765 113.790576 0.5017419
## Vulptereen-Droid -3.720000e+01 -123.6019463 49.201946 0.9964111
## Wookiee-Droid 9.980000e+01 33.8094235 165.790576 0.0000995
## Xexto-Droid -9.200000e+00 -95.6019463 77.201946 1.0000000
## Yoda's species-Droid -6.520000e+01 -151.6019463 21.201946 0.4182741
## Zabrak-Droid 4.180000e+01 -24.1905765 107.790576 0.7569909
## Ewok-Dug -2.400000e+01 -135.5444330 87.544433 1.0000000
## Geonosian-Dug 7.100000e+01 -40.5444330 182.544433 0.7490383
## Gungan-Dug 9.666667e+01 5.5910185 187.742315 0.0257843
## Human-Dug 6.600000e+01 -14.1776129 146.177613 0.2569853
## Hutt-Dug 6.300000e+01 -48.5444330 174.544433 0.9014496
## Iktotchi-Dug 7.600000e+01 -35.5444330 187.544433 0.6254897
## Kaleesh-Dug 1.040000e+02 -7.5444330 215.544433 0.0987228
## Kaminoan-Dug 1.090000e+02 12.3996874 205.600313 0.0120422
## Kel Dor-Dug 7.600000e+01 -35.5444330 187.544433 0.6254897
## Mirialan-Dug 5.600000e+01 -40.6003126 152.600313 0.8759616
## Mon Calamari-Dug 6.800000e+01 -43.5444330 179.544433 0.8145320
## Muun-Dug 7.900000e+01 -32.5444330 190.544433 0.5478549
## Nautolan-Dug 8.400000e+01 -27.5444330 195.544433 0.4224067
## Neimodian-Dug 7.900000e+01 -32.5444330 190.544433 0.5478549
## Pau'an-Dug 9.400000e+01 -17.5444330 205.544433 0.2198230
## Quermian-Dug 1.520000e+02 40.4555670 263.544433 0.0006814
## Rodian-Dug 6.100000e+01 -50.5444330 172.544433 0.9274059
## Skakoan-Dug 8.100000e+01 -30.5444330 192.544433 0.4965797
## Sullustan-Dug 4.800000e+01 -63.5444330 159.544433 0.9964396
## Tholothian-Dug 7.200000e+01 -39.5444330 183.544433 0.7254717
## Togruta-Dug 6.600000e+01 -45.5444330 177.544433 0.8529483
## Toong-Dug 5.100000e+01 -60.5444330 162.544433 0.9913517
## Toydarian-Dug 2.500000e+01 -86.5444330 136.544433 1.0000000
## Trandoshan-Dug 7.800000e+01 -33.5444330 189.544433 0.5737476
## Twi'lek-Dug 6.700000e+01 -29.6003126 163.600313 0.5902109
## Vulptereen-Dug -1.800000e+01 -129.5444330 93.544433 1.0000000
## Wookiee-Dug 1.190000e+02 22.3996874 215.600313 0.0034942
## Xexto-Dug 1.000000e+01 -101.5444330 121.544433 1.0000000
## Yoda's species-Dug -4.600000e+01 -157.5444330 65.544433 0.9981838
## Zabrak-Dug 6.100000e+01 -35.6003126 157.600313 0.7619671
## Geonosian-Ewok 9.500000e+01 -16.5444330 206.544433 0.2041387
## Gungan-Ewok 1.206667e+02 29.5910185 211.742315 0.0010992
## Human-Ewok 9.000000e+01 9.8223871 170.177613 0.0128886
## Hutt-Ewok 8.700000e+01 -24.5444330 198.544433 0.3534296
## Iktotchi-Ewok 1.000000e+02 -11.5444330 211.544433 0.1380873
## Kaleesh-Ewok 1.280000e+02 16.4555670 239.544433 0.0096244
## Kaminoan-Ewok 1.330000e+02 36.3996874 229.600313 0.0005693
## Kel Dor-Ewok 1.000000e+02 -11.5444330 211.544433 0.1380873
## Mirialan-Ewok 8.000000e+01 -16.6003126 176.600313 0.2471215
## Mon Calamari-Ewok 9.200000e+01 -19.5444330 203.544433 0.2537667
## Muun-Ewok 1.030000e+02 -8.5444330 214.544433 0.1075520
## Nautolan-Ewok 1.080000e+02 -3.5444330 219.544433 0.0693217
## Neimodian-Ewok 1.030000e+02 -8.5444330 214.544433 0.1075520
## Pau'an-Ewok 1.180000e+02 6.4555670 229.544433 0.0268073
## Quermian-Ewok 1.760000e+02 64.4555670 287.544433 0.0000425
## Rodian-Ewok 8.500000e+01 -26.5444330 196.544433 0.3987484
## Skakoan-Ewok 1.050000e+02 -6.5444330 216.544433 0.0905166
## Sullustan-Ewok 7.200000e+01 -39.5444330 183.544433 0.7254717
## Tholothian-Ewok 9.600000e+01 -15.5444330 207.544433 0.1893017
## Togruta-Ewok 9.000000e+01 -21.5444330 201.544433 0.2911454
## Toong-Ewok 7.500000e+01 -36.5444330 186.544433 0.6511041
## Toydarian-Ewok 4.900000e+01 -62.5444330 160.544433 0.9951393
## Trandoshan-Ewok 1.020000e+02 -9.5444330 213.544433 0.1170356
## Twi'lek-Ewok 9.100000e+01 -5.6003126 187.600313 0.0899037
## Vulptereen-Ewok 6.000000e+00 -105.5444330 117.544433 1.0000000
## Wookiee-Ewok 1.430000e+02 46.3996874 239.600313 0.0001506
## Xexto-Ewok 3.400000e+01 -77.5444330 145.544433 0.9999951
## Yoda's species-Ewok -2.200000e+01 -133.5444330 89.544433 1.0000000
## Zabrak-Ewok 8.500000e+01 -11.6003126 181.600313 0.1602051
## Gungan-Geonosian 2.566667e+01 -65.4089815 116.742315 0.9999992
## Human-Geonosian -5.000000e+00 -85.1776129 75.177613 1.0000000
## Hutt-Geonosian -8.000000e+00 -119.5444330 103.544433 1.0000000
## Iktotchi-Geonosian 5.000000e+00 -106.5444330 116.544433 1.0000000
## Kaleesh-Geonosian 3.300000e+01 -78.5444330 144.544433 0.9999975
## Kaminoan-Geonosian 3.800000e+01 -58.6003126 134.600313 0.9991794
## Kel Dor-Geonosian 5.000000e+00 -106.5444330 116.544433 1.0000000
## Mirialan-Geonosian -1.500000e+01 -111.6003126 81.600313 1.0000000
## Mon Calamari-Geonosian -3.000000e+00 -114.5444330 108.544433 1.0000000
## Muun-Geonosian 8.000000e+00 -103.5444330 119.544433 1.0000000
## Nautolan-Geonosian 1.300000e+01 -98.5444330 124.544433 1.0000000
## Neimodian-Geonosian 8.000000e+00 -103.5444330 119.544433 1.0000000
## Pau'an-Geonosian 2.300000e+01 -88.5444330 134.544433 1.0000000
## Quermian-Geonosian 8.100000e+01 -30.5444330 192.544433 0.4965797
## Rodian-Geonosian -1.000000e+01 -121.5444330 101.544433 1.0000000
## Skakoan-Geonosian 1.000000e+01 -101.5444330 121.544433 1.0000000
## Sullustan-Geonosian -2.300000e+01 -134.5444330 88.544433 1.0000000
## Tholothian-Geonosian 1.000000e+00 -110.5444330 112.544433 1.0000000
## Togruta-Geonosian -5.000000e+00 -116.5444330 106.544433 1.0000000
## Toong-Geonosian -2.000000e+01 -131.5444330 91.544433 1.0000000
## Toydarian-Geonosian -4.600000e+01 -157.5444330 65.544433 0.9981838
## Trandoshan-Geonosian 7.000000e+00 -104.5444330 118.544433 1.0000000
## Twi'lek-Geonosian -4.000000e+00 -100.6003126 92.600313 1.0000000
## Vulptereen-Geonosian -8.900000e+01 -200.5444330 22.544433 0.3110998
## Wookiee-Geonosian 4.800000e+01 -48.6003126 144.600313 0.9745227
## Xexto-Geonosian -6.100000e+01 -172.5444330 50.544433 0.9274059
## Yoda's species-Geonosian -1.170000e+02 -228.5444330 -5.455567 0.0295892
## Zabrak-Geonosian -1.000000e+01 -106.6003126 86.600313 1.0000000
## Human-Gungan -3.066667e+01 -78.4271395 17.093806 0.7344694
## Hutt-Gungan -3.366667e+01 -124.7423148 57.408981 0.9997327
## Iktotchi-Gungan -2.066667e+01 -111.7423148 70.408981 1.0000000
## Kaleesh-Gungan 7.333333e+00 -83.7423148 98.408981 1.0000000
## Kaminoan-Gungan 1.233333e+01 -59.6682886 84.334955 1.0000000
## Kel Dor-Gungan -2.066667e+01 -111.7423148 70.408981 1.0000000
## Mirialan-Gungan -4.066667e+01 -112.6682886 31.334955 0.9014421
## Mon Calamari-Gungan -2.866667e+01 -119.7423148 62.408981 0.9999899
## Muun-Gungan -1.766667e+01 -108.7423148 73.408981 1.0000000
## Nautolan-Gungan -1.266667e+01 -103.7423148 78.408981 1.0000000
## Neimodian-Gungan -1.766667e+01 -108.7423148 73.408981 1.0000000
## Pau'an-Gungan -2.666667e+00 -93.7423148 88.408981 1.0000000
## Quermian-Gungan 5.533333e+01 -35.7423148 146.408981 0.8191965
## Rodian-Gungan -3.566667e+01 -126.7423148 55.408981 0.9992409
## Skakoan-Gungan -1.566667e+01 -106.7423148 75.408981 1.0000000
## Sullustan-Gungan -4.866667e+01 -139.7423148 42.408981 0.9425371
## Tholothian-Gungan -2.466667e+01 -115.7423148 66.408981 0.9999997
## Togruta-Gungan -3.066667e+01 -121.7423148 60.408981 0.9999575
## Toong-Gungan -4.566667e+01 -136.7423148 45.408981 0.9716175
## Toydarian-Gungan -7.166667e+01 -162.7423148 19.408981 0.3366888
## Trandoshan-Gungan -1.866667e+01 -109.7423148 72.408981 1.0000000
## Twi'lek-Gungan -2.966667e+01 -101.6682886 42.334955 0.9982097
## Vulptereen-Gungan -1.146667e+02 -205.7423148 -23.591019 0.0025023
## Wookiee-Gungan 2.233333e+01 -49.6682886 94.334955 0.9999927
## Xexto-Gungan -8.666667e+01 -177.7423148 4.408981 0.0818483
## Yoda's species-Gungan -1.426667e+02 -233.7423148 -51.591019 0.0000492
## Zabrak-Gungan -3.566667e+01 -107.6682886 36.334955 0.9754549
## Hutt-Human -3.000000e+00 -83.1776129 77.177613 1.0000000
## Iktotchi-Human 1.000000e+01 -70.1776129 90.177613 1.0000000
## Kaleesh-Human 3.800000e+01 -42.1776129 118.177613 0.9859367
## Kaminoan-Human 4.300000e+01 -14.6012975 100.601298 0.4400705
## Kel Dor-Human 1.000000e+01 -70.1776129 90.177613 1.0000000
## Mirialan-Human -1.000000e+01 -67.6012975 47.601298 1.0000000
## Mon Calamari-Human 2.000000e+00 -78.1776129 82.177613 1.0000000
## Muun-Human 1.300000e+01 -67.1776129 93.177613 1.0000000
## Nautolan-Human 1.800000e+01 -62.1776129 98.177613 1.0000000
## Neimodian-Human 1.300000e+01 -67.1776129 93.177613 1.0000000
## Pau'an-Human 2.800000e+01 -52.1776129 108.177613 0.9999109
## Quermian-Human 8.600000e+01 5.8223871 166.177613 0.0227529
## Rodian-Human -5.000000e+00 -85.1776129 75.177613 1.0000000
## Skakoan-Human 1.500000e+01 -65.1776129 95.177613 1.0000000
## Sullustan-Human -1.800000e+01 -98.1776129 62.177613 1.0000000
## Tholothian-Human 6.000000e+00 -74.1776129 86.177613 1.0000000
## Togruta-Human -2.842171e-14 -80.1776129 80.177613 1.0000000
## Toong-Human -1.500000e+01 -95.1776129 65.177613 1.0000000
## Toydarian-Human -4.100000e+01 -121.1776129 39.177613 0.9643588
## Trandoshan-Human 1.200000e+01 -68.1776129 92.177613 1.0000000
## Twi'lek-Human 1.000000e+00 -56.6012975 58.601298 1.0000000
## Vulptereen-Human -8.400000e+01 -164.1776129 -3.822387 0.0299928
## Wookiee-Human 5.300000e+01 -4.6012975 110.601298 0.1109449
## Xexto-Human -5.600000e+01 -136.1776129 24.177613 0.5761292
## Yoda's species-Human -1.120000e+02 -192.1776129 -31.822387 0.0004405
## Zabrak-Human -5.000000e+00 -62.6012975 52.601298 1.0000000
## Iktotchi-Hutt 1.300000e+01 -98.5444330 124.544433 1.0000000
## Kaleesh-Hutt 4.100000e+01 -70.5444330 152.544433 0.9997596
## Kaminoan-Hutt 4.600000e+01 -50.6003126 142.600313 0.9850430
## Kel Dor-Hutt 1.300000e+01 -98.5444330 124.544433 1.0000000
## Mirialan-Hutt -7.000000e+00 -103.6003126 89.600313 1.0000000
## Mon Calamari-Hutt 5.000000e+00 -106.5444330 116.544433 1.0000000
## Muun-Hutt 1.600000e+01 -95.5444330 127.544433 1.0000000
## Nautolan-Hutt 2.100000e+01 -90.5444330 132.544433 1.0000000
## Neimodian-Hutt 1.600000e+01 -95.5444330 127.544433 1.0000000
## Pau'an-Hutt 3.100000e+01 -80.5444330 142.544433 0.9999994
## Quermian-Hutt 8.900000e+01 -22.5444330 200.544433 0.3110998
## Rodian-Hutt -2.000000e+00 -113.5444330 109.544433 1.0000000
## Skakoan-Hutt 1.800000e+01 -93.5444330 129.544433 1.0000000
## Sullustan-Hutt -1.500000e+01 -126.5444330 96.544433 1.0000000
## Tholothian-Hutt 9.000000e+00 -102.5444330 120.544433 1.0000000
## Togruta-Hutt 3.000000e+00 -108.5444330 114.544433 1.0000000
## Toong-Hutt -1.200000e+01 -123.5444330 99.544433 1.0000000
## Toydarian-Hutt -3.800000e+01 -149.5444330 73.544433 0.9999459
## Trandoshan-Hutt 1.500000e+01 -96.5444330 126.544433 1.0000000
## Twi'lek-Hutt 4.000000e+00 -92.6003126 100.600313 1.0000000
## Vulptereen-Hutt -8.100000e+01 -192.5444330 30.544433 0.4965797
## Wookiee-Hutt 5.600000e+01 -40.6003126 152.600313 0.8759616
## Xexto-Hutt -5.300000e+01 -164.5444330 58.544433 0.9854639
## Yoda's species-Hutt -1.090000e+02 -220.5444330 2.544433 0.0632941
## Zabrak-Hutt -2.000000e+00 -98.6003126 94.600313 1.0000000
## Kaleesh-Iktotchi 2.800000e+01 -83.5444330 139.544433 1.0000000
## Kaminoan-Iktotchi 3.300000e+01 -63.6003126 129.600313 0.9999428
## Kel Dor-Iktotchi -2.842171e-14 -111.5444330 111.544433 1.0000000
## Mirialan-Iktotchi -2.000000e+01 -116.6003126 76.600313 1.0000000
## Mon Calamari-Iktotchi -8.000000e+00 -119.5444330 103.544433 1.0000000
## Muun-Iktotchi 3.000000e+00 -108.5444330 114.544433 1.0000000
## Nautolan-Iktotchi 8.000000e+00 -103.5444330 119.544433 1.0000000
## Neimodian-Iktotchi 3.000000e+00 -108.5444330 114.544433 1.0000000
## Pau'an-Iktotchi 1.800000e+01 -93.5444330 129.544433 1.0000000
## Quermian-Iktotchi 7.600000e+01 -35.5444330 187.544433 0.6254897
## Rodian-Iktotchi -1.500000e+01 -126.5444330 96.544433 1.0000000
## Skakoan-Iktotchi 5.000000e+00 -106.5444330 116.544433 1.0000000
## Sullustan-Iktotchi -2.800000e+01 -139.5444330 83.544433 1.0000000
## Tholothian-Iktotchi -4.000000e+00 -115.5444330 107.544433 1.0000000
## Togruta-Iktotchi -1.000000e+01 -121.5444330 101.544433 1.0000000
## Toong-Iktotchi -2.500000e+01 -136.5444330 86.544433 1.0000000
## Toydarian-Iktotchi -5.100000e+01 -162.5444330 60.544433 0.9913517
## Trandoshan-Iktotchi 2.000000e+00 -109.5444330 113.544433 1.0000000
## Twi'lek-Iktotchi -9.000000e+00 -105.6003126 87.600313 1.0000000
## Vulptereen-Iktotchi -9.400000e+01 -205.5444330 17.544433 0.2198230
## Wookiee-Iktotchi 4.300000e+01 -53.6003126 139.600313 0.9940958
## Xexto-Iktotchi -6.600000e+01 -177.5444330 45.544433 0.8529483
## Yoda's species-Iktotchi -1.220000e+02 -233.5444330 -10.455567 0.0179317
## Zabrak-Iktotchi -1.500000e+01 -111.6003126 81.600313 1.0000000
## Kaminoan-Kaleesh 5.000000e+00 -91.6003126 101.600313 1.0000000
## Kel Dor-Kaleesh -2.800000e+01 -139.5444330 83.544433 1.0000000
## Mirialan-Kaleesh -4.800000e+01 -144.6003126 48.600313 0.9745227
## Mon Calamari-Kaleesh -3.600000e+01 -147.5444330 75.544433 0.9999826
## Muun-Kaleesh -2.500000e+01 -136.5444330 86.544433 1.0000000
## Nautolan-Kaleesh -2.000000e+01 -131.5444330 91.544433 1.0000000
## Neimodian-Kaleesh -2.500000e+01 -136.5444330 86.544433 1.0000000
## Pau'an-Kaleesh -1.000000e+01 -121.5444330 101.544433 1.0000000
## Quermian-Kaleesh 4.800000e+01 -63.5444330 159.544433 0.9964396
## Rodian-Kaleesh -4.300000e+01 -154.5444330 68.544433 0.9994249
## Skakoan-Kaleesh -2.300000e+01 -134.5444330 88.544433 1.0000000
## Sullustan-Kaleesh -5.600000e+01 -167.5444330 55.544433 0.9711956
## Tholothian-Kaleesh -3.200000e+01 -143.5444330 79.544433 0.9999988
## Togruta-Kaleesh -3.800000e+01 -149.5444330 73.544433 0.9999459
## Toong-Kaleesh -5.300000e+01 -164.5444330 58.544433 0.9854639
## Toydarian-Kaleesh -7.900000e+01 -190.5444330 32.544433 0.5478549
## Trandoshan-Kaleesh -2.600000e+01 -137.5444330 85.544433 1.0000000
## Twi'lek-Kaleesh -3.700000e+01 -133.6003126 59.600313 0.9994874
## Vulptereen-Kaleesh -1.220000e+02 -233.5444330 -10.455567 0.0179317
## Wookiee-Kaleesh 1.500000e+01 -81.6003126 111.600313 1.0000000
## Xexto-Kaleesh -9.400000e+01 -205.5444330 17.544433 0.2198230
## Yoda's species-Kaleesh -1.500000e+02 -261.5444330 -38.455567 0.0008555
## Zabrak-Kaleesh -4.300000e+01 -139.6003126 53.600313 0.9940958
## Kel Dor-Kaminoan -3.300000e+01 -129.6003126 63.600313 0.9999428
## Mirialan-Kaminoan -5.300000e+01 -131.8738250 25.873825 0.6522926
## Mon Calamari-Kaminoan -4.100000e+01 -137.6003126 55.600313 0.9971243
## Muun-Kaminoan -3.000000e+01 -126.6003126 66.600313 0.9999925
## Nautolan-Kaminoan -2.500000e+01 -121.6003126 71.600313 0.9999999
## Neimodian-Kaminoan -3.000000e+01 -126.6003126 66.600313 0.9999925
## Pau'an-Kaminoan -1.500000e+01 -111.6003126 81.600313 1.0000000
## Quermian-Kaminoan 4.300000e+01 -53.6003126 139.600313 0.9940958
## Rodian-Kaminoan -4.800000e+01 -144.6003126 48.600313 0.9745227
## Skakoan-Kaminoan -2.800000e+01 -124.6003126 68.600313 0.9999985
## Sullustan-Kaminoan -6.100000e+01 -157.6003126 35.600313 0.7619671
## Tholothian-Kaminoan -3.700000e+01 -133.6003126 59.600313 0.9994874
## Togruta-Kaminoan -4.300000e+01 -139.6003126 53.600313 0.9940958
## Toong-Kaminoan -5.800000e+01 -154.6003126 38.600313 0.8348414
## Toydarian-Kaminoan -8.400000e+01 -180.6003126 12.600313 0.1753678
## Trandoshan-Kaminoan -3.100000e+01 -127.6003126 65.600313 0.9999846
## Twi'lek-Kaminoan -4.200000e+01 -120.8738250 36.873825 0.9445817
## Vulptereen-Kaminoan -1.270000e+02 -223.6003126 -30.399687 0.0012500
## Wookiee-Kaminoan 1.000000e+01 -68.8738250 88.873825 1.0000000
## Xexto-Kaminoan -9.900000e+01 -195.6003126 -2.399687 0.0384228
## Yoda's species-Kaminoan -1.550000e+02 -251.6003126 -58.399687 0.0000300
## Zabrak-Kaminoan -4.800000e+01 -126.8738250 30.873825 0.8169191
## Mirialan-Kel Dor -2.000000e+01 -116.6003126 76.600313 1.0000000
## Mon Calamari-Kel Dor -8.000000e+00 -119.5444330 103.544433 1.0000000
## Muun-Kel Dor 3.000000e+00 -108.5444330 114.544433 1.0000000
## Nautolan-Kel Dor 8.000000e+00 -103.5444330 119.544433 1.0000000
## Neimodian-Kel Dor 3.000000e+00 -108.5444330 114.544433 1.0000000
## Pau'an-Kel Dor 1.800000e+01 -93.5444330 129.544433 1.0000000
## Quermian-Kel Dor 7.600000e+01 -35.5444330 187.544433 0.6254897
## Rodian-Kel Dor -1.500000e+01 -126.5444330 96.544433 1.0000000
## Skakoan-Kel Dor 5.000000e+00 -106.5444330 116.544433 1.0000000
## Sullustan-Kel Dor -2.800000e+01 -139.5444330 83.544433 1.0000000
## Tholothian-Kel Dor -4.000000e+00 -115.5444330 107.544433 1.0000000
## Togruta-Kel Dor -1.000000e+01 -121.5444330 101.544433 1.0000000
## Toong-Kel Dor -2.500000e+01 -136.5444330 86.544433 1.0000000
## Toydarian-Kel Dor -5.100000e+01 -162.5444330 60.544433 0.9913517
## Trandoshan-Kel Dor 2.000000e+00 -109.5444330 113.544433 1.0000000
## Twi'lek-Kel Dor -9.000000e+00 -105.6003126 87.600313 1.0000000
## Vulptereen-Kel Dor -9.400000e+01 -205.5444330 17.544433 0.2198230
## Wookiee-Kel Dor 4.300000e+01 -53.6003126 139.600313 0.9940958
## Xexto-Kel Dor -6.600000e+01 -177.5444330 45.544433 0.8529483
## Yoda's species-Kel Dor -1.220000e+02 -233.5444330 -10.455567 0.0179317
## Zabrak-Kel Dor -1.500000e+01 -111.6003126 81.600313 1.0000000
## Mon Calamari-Mirialan 1.200000e+01 -84.6003126 108.600313 1.0000000
## Muun-Mirialan 2.300000e+01 -73.6003126 119.600313 1.0000000
## Nautolan-Mirialan 2.800000e+01 -68.6003126 124.600313 0.9999985
## Neimodian-Mirialan 2.300000e+01 -73.6003126 119.600313 1.0000000
## Pau'an-Mirialan 3.800000e+01 -58.6003126 134.600313 0.9991794
## Quermian-Mirialan 9.600000e+01 -0.6003126 192.600313 0.0533487
## Rodian-Mirialan 5.000000e+00 -91.6003126 101.600313 1.0000000
## Skakoan-Mirialan 2.500000e+01 -71.6003126 121.600313 0.9999999
## Sullustan-Mirialan -8.000000e+00 -104.6003126 88.600313 1.0000000
## Tholothian-Mirialan 1.600000e+01 -80.6003126 112.600313 1.0000000
## Togruta-Mirialan 1.000000e+01 -86.6003126 106.600313 1.0000000
## Toong-Mirialan -5.000000e+00 -101.6003126 91.600313 1.0000000
## Toydarian-Mirialan -3.100000e+01 -127.6003126 65.600313 0.9999846
## Trandoshan-Mirialan 2.200000e+01 -74.6003126 118.600313 1.0000000
## Twi'lek-Mirialan 1.100000e+01 -67.8738250 89.873825 1.0000000
## Vulptereen-Mirialan -7.400000e+01 -170.6003126 22.600313 0.3883596
## Wookiee-Mirialan 6.300000e+01 -15.8738250 141.873825 0.3091594
## Xexto-Mirialan -4.600000e+01 -142.6003126 50.600313 0.9850430
## Yoda's species-Mirialan -1.020000e+02 -198.6003126 -5.399687 0.0273992
## Zabrak-Mirialan 5.000000e+00 -73.8738250 83.873825 1.0000000
## Muun-Mon Calamari 1.100000e+01 -100.5444330 122.544433 1.0000000
## Nautolan-Mon Calamari 1.600000e+01 -95.5444330 127.544433 1.0000000
## Neimodian-Mon Calamari 1.100000e+01 -100.5444330 122.544433 1.0000000
## Pau'an-Mon Calamari 2.600000e+01 -85.5444330 137.544433 1.0000000
## Quermian-Mon Calamari 8.400000e+01 -27.5444330 195.544433 0.4224067
## Rodian-Mon Calamari -7.000000e+00 -118.5444330 104.544433 1.0000000
## Skakoan-Mon Calamari 1.300000e+01 -98.5444330 124.544433 1.0000000
## Sullustan-Mon Calamari -2.000000e+01 -131.5444330 91.544433 1.0000000
## Tholothian-Mon Calamari 4.000000e+00 -107.5444330 115.544433 1.0000000
## Togruta-Mon Calamari -2.000000e+00 -113.5444330 109.544433 1.0000000
## Toong-Mon Calamari -1.700000e+01 -128.5444330 94.544433 1.0000000
## Toydarian-Mon Calamari -4.300000e+01 -154.5444330 68.544433 0.9994249
## Trandoshan-Mon Calamari 1.000000e+01 -101.5444330 121.544433 1.0000000
## Twi'lek-Mon Calamari -1.000000e+00 -97.6003126 95.600313 1.0000000
## Vulptereen-Mon Calamari -8.600000e+01 -197.5444330 25.544433 0.3757375
## Wookiee-Mon Calamari 5.100000e+01 -45.6003126 147.600313 0.9493702
## Xexto-Mon Calamari -5.800000e+01 -169.5444330 53.544433 0.9570515
## Yoda's species-Mon Calamari -1.140000e+02 -225.5444330 -2.455567 0.0396050
## Zabrak-Mon Calamari -7.000000e+00 -103.6003126 89.600313 1.0000000
## Nautolan-Muun 5.000000e+00 -106.5444330 116.544433 1.0000000
## Neimodian-Muun 2.842171e-14 -111.5444330 111.544433 1.0000000
## Pau'an-Muun 1.500000e+01 -96.5444330 126.544433 1.0000000
## Quermian-Muun 7.300000e+01 -38.5444330 184.544433 0.7012157
## Rodian-Muun -1.800000e+01 -129.5444330 93.544433 1.0000000
## Skakoan-Muun 2.000000e+00 -109.5444330 113.544433 1.0000000
## Sullustan-Muun -3.100000e+01 -142.5444330 80.544433 0.9999994
## Tholothian-Muun -7.000000e+00 -118.5444330 104.544433 1.0000000
## Togruta-Muun -1.300000e+01 -124.5444330 98.544433 1.0000000
## Toong-Muun -2.800000e+01 -139.5444330 83.544433 1.0000000
## Toydarian-Muun -5.400000e+01 -165.5444330 57.544433 0.9815208
## Trandoshan-Muun -1.000000e+00 -112.5444330 110.544433 1.0000000
## Twi'lek-Muun -1.200000e+01 -108.6003126 84.600313 1.0000000
## Vulptereen-Muun -9.700000e+01 -208.5444330 14.544433 0.1752977
## Wookiee-Muun 4.000000e+01 -56.6003126 136.600313 0.9980593
## Xexto-Muun -6.900000e+01 -180.5444330 42.544433 0.7936672
## Yoda's species-Muun -1.250000e+02 -236.5444330 -13.455567 0.0131720
## Zabrak-Muun -1.800000e+01 -114.6003126 78.600313 1.0000000
## Neimodian-Nautolan -5.000000e+00 -116.5444330 106.544433 1.0000000
## Pau'an-Nautolan 1.000000e+01 -101.5444330 121.544433 1.0000000
## Quermian-Nautolan 6.800000e+01 -43.5444330 179.544433 0.8145320
## Rodian-Nautolan -2.300000e+01 -134.5444330 88.544433 1.0000000
## Skakoan-Nautolan -3.000000e+00 -114.5444330 108.544433 1.0000000
## Sullustan-Nautolan -3.600000e+01 -147.5444330 75.544433 0.9999826
## Tholothian-Nautolan -1.200000e+01 -123.5444330 99.544433 1.0000000
## Togruta-Nautolan -1.800000e+01 -129.5444330 93.544433 1.0000000
## Toong-Nautolan -3.300000e+01 -144.5444330 78.544433 0.9999975
## Toydarian-Nautolan -5.900000e+01 -170.5444330 52.544433 0.9483549
## Trandoshan-Nautolan -6.000000e+00 -117.5444330 105.544433 1.0000000
## Twi'lek-Nautolan -1.700000e+01 -113.6003126 79.600313 1.0000000
## Vulptereen-Nautolan -1.020000e+02 -213.5444330 9.544433 0.1170356
## Wookiee-Nautolan 3.500000e+01 -61.6003126 131.600313 0.9998171
## Xexto-Nautolan -7.400000e+01 -185.5444330 37.544433 0.6763866
## Yoda's species-Nautolan -1.300000e+02 -241.5444330 -18.455567 0.0077867
## Zabrak-Nautolan -2.300000e+01 -119.6003126 73.600313 1.0000000
## Pau'an-Neimodian 1.500000e+01 -96.5444330 126.544433 1.0000000
## Quermian-Neimodian 7.300000e+01 -38.5444330 184.544433 0.7012157
## Rodian-Neimodian -1.800000e+01 -129.5444330 93.544433 1.0000000
## Skakoan-Neimodian 2.000000e+00 -109.5444330 113.544433 1.0000000
## Sullustan-Neimodian -3.100000e+01 -142.5444330 80.544433 0.9999994
## Tholothian-Neimodian -7.000000e+00 -118.5444330 104.544433 1.0000000
## Togruta-Neimodian -1.300000e+01 -124.5444330 98.544433 1.0000000
## Toong-Neimodian -2.800000e+01 -139.5444330 83.544433 1.0000000
## Toydarian-Neimodian -5.400000e+01 -165.5444330 57.544433 0.9815208
## Trandoshan-Neimodian -1.000000e+00 -112.5444330 110.544433 1.0000000
## Twi'lek-Neimodian -1.200000e+01 -108.6003126 84.600313 1.0000000
## Vulptereen-Neimodian -9.700000e+01 -208.5444330 14.544433 0.1752977
## Wookiee-Neimodian 4.000000e+01 -56.6003126 136.600313 0.9980593
## Xexto-Neimodian -6.900000e+01 -180.5444330 42.544433 0.7936672
## Yoda's species-Neimodian -1.250000e+02 -236.5444330 -13.455567 0.0131720
## Zabrak-Neimodian -1.800000e+01 -114.6003126 78.600313 1.0000000
## Quermian-Pau'an 5.800000e+01 -53.5444330 169.544433 0.9570515
## Rodian-Pau'an -3.300000e+01 -144.5444330 78.544433 0.9999975
## Skakoan-Pau'an -1.300000e+01 -124.5444330 98.544433 1.0000000
## Sullustan-Pau'an -4.600000e+01 -157.5444330 65.544433 0.9981838
## Tholothian-Pau'an -2.200000e+01 -133.5444330 89.544433 1.0000000
## Togruta-Pau'an -2.800000e+01 -139.5444330 83.544433 1.0000000
## Toong-Pau'an -4.300000e+01 -154.5444330 68.544433 0.9994249
## Toydarian-Pau'an -6.900000e+01 -180.5444330 42.544433 0.7936672
## Trandoshan-Pau'an -1.600000e+01 -127.5444330 95.544433 1.0000000
## Twi'lek-Pau'an -2.700000e+01 -123.6003126 69.600313 0.9999994
## Vulptereen-Pau'an -1.120000e+02 -223.5444330 -0.455567 0.0479032
## Wookiee-Pau'an 2.500000e+01 -71.6003126 121.600313 0.9999999
## Xexto-Pau'an -8.400000e+01 -195.5444330 27.544433 0.4224067
## Yoda's species-Pau'an -1.400000e+02 -251.5444330 -28.455567 0.0026265
## Zabrak-Pau'an -3.300000e+01 -129.6003126 63.600313 0.9999428
## Rodian-Quermian -9.100000e+01 -202.5444330 20.544433 0.2720296
## Skakoan-Quermian -7.100000e+01 -182.5444330 40.544433 0.7490383
## Sullustan-Quermian -1.040000e+02 -215.5444330 7.544433 0.0987228
## Tholothian-Quermian -8.000000e+01 -191.5444330 31.544433 0.5220973
## Togruta-Quermian -8.600000e+01 -197.5444330 25.544433 0.3757375
## Toong-Quermian -1.010000e+02 -212.5444330 10.544433 0.1272042
## Toydarian-Quermian -1.270000e+02 -238.5444330 -15.455567 0.0106916
## Trandoshan-Quermian -7.400000e+01 -185.5444330 37.544433 0.6763866
## Twi'lek-Quermian -8.500000e+01 -181.6003126 11.600313 0.1602051
## Vulptereen-Quermian -1.700000e+02 -281.5444330 -58.455567 0.0000854
## Wookiee-Quermian -3.300000e+01 -129.6003126 63.600313 0.9999428
## Xexto-Quermian -1.420000e+02 -253.5444330 -30.455567 0.0021036
## Yoda's species-Quermian -1.980000e+02 -309.5444330 -86.455567 0.0000033
## Zabrak-Quermian -9.100000e+01 -187.6003126 5.600313 0.0899037
## Skakoan-Rodian 2.000000e+01 -91.5444330 131.544433 1.0000000
## Sullustan-Rodian -1.300000e+01 -124.5444330 98.544433 1.0000000
## Tholothian-Rodian 1.100000e+01 -100.5444330 122.544433 1.0000000
## Togruta-Rodian 5.000000e+00 -106.5444330 116.544433 1.0000000
## Toong-Rodian -1.000000e+01 -121.5444330 101.544433 1.0000000
## Toydarian-Rodian -3.600000e+01 -147.5444330 75.544433 0.9999826
## Trandoshan-Rodian 1.700000e+01 -94.5444330 128.544433 1.0000000
## Twi'lek-Rodian 6.000000e+00 -90.6003126 102.600313 1.0000000
## Vulptereen-Rodian -7.900000e+01 -190.5444330 32.544433 0.5478549
## Wookiee-Rodian 5.800000e+01 -38.6003126 154.600313 0.8348414
## Xexto-Rodian -5.100000e+01 -162.5444330 60.544433 0.9913517
## Yoda's species-Rodian -1.070000e+02 -218.5444330 4.544433 0.0758474
## Zabrak-Rodian -5.684342e-14 -96.6003126 96.600313 1.0000000
## Sullustan-Skakoan -3.300000e+01 -144.5444330 78.544433 0.9999975
## Tholothian-Skakoan -9.000000e+00 -120.5444330 102.544433 1.0000000
## Togruta-Skakoan -1.500000e+01 -126.5444330 96.544433 1.0000000
## Toong-Skakoan -3.000000e+01 -141.5444330 81.544433 0.9999997
## Toydarian-Skakoan -5.600000e+01 -167.5444330 55.544433 0.9711956
## Trandoshan-Skakoan -3.000000e+00 -114.5444330 108.544433 1.0000000
## Twi'lek-Skakoan -1.400000e+01 -110.6003126 82.600313 1.0000000
## Vulptereen-Skakoan -9.900000e+01 -210.5444330 12.544433 0.1497133
## Wookiee-Skakoan 3.800000e+01 -58.6003126 134.600313 0.9991794
## Xexto-Skakoan -7.100000e+01 -182.5444330 40.544433 0.7490383
## Yoda's species-Skakoan -1.270000e+02 -238.5444330 -15.455567 0.0106916
## Zabrak-Skakoan -2.000000e+01 -116.6003126 76.600313 1.0000000
## Tholothian-Sullustan 2.400000e+01 -87.5444330 135.544433 1.0000000
## Togruta-Sullustan 1.800000e+01 -93.5444330 129.544433 1.0000000
## Toong-Sullustan 3.000000e+00 -108.5444330 114.544433 1.0000000
## Toydarian-Sullustan -2.300000e+01 -134.5444330 88.544433 1.0000000
## Trandoshan-Sullustan 3.000000e+01 -81.5444330 141.544433 0.9999997
## Twi'lek-Sullustan 1.900000e+01 -77.6003126 115.600313 1.0000000
## Vulptereen-Sullustan -6.600000e+01 -177.5444330 45.544433 0.8529483
## Wookiee-Sullustan 7.100000e+01 -25.6003126 167.600313 0.4718062
## Xexto-Sullustan -3.800000e+01 -149.5444330 73.544433 0.9999459
## Yoda's species-Sullustan -9.400000e+01 -205.5444330 17.544433 0.2198230
## Zabrak-Sullustan 1.300000e+01 -83.6003126 109.600313 1.0000000
## Togruta-Tholothian -6.000000e+00 -117.5444330 105.544433 1.0000000
## Toong-Tholothian -2.100000e+01 -132.5444330 90.544433 1.0000000
## Toydarian-Tholothian -4.700000e+01 -158.5444330 64.544433 0.9974348
## Trandoshan-Tholothian 6.000000e+00 -105.5444330 117.544433 1.0000000
## Twi'lek-Tholothian -5.000000e+00 -101.6003126 91.600313 1.0000000
## Vulptereen-Tholothian -9.000000e+01 -201.5444330 21.544433 0.2911454
## Wookiee-Tholothian 4.700000e+01 -49.6003126 143.600313 0.9803213
## Xexto-Tholothian -6.200000e+01 -173.5444330 49.544433 0.9150665
## Yoda's species-Tholothian -1.180000e+02 -229.5444330 -6.455567 0.0268073
## Zabrak-Tholothian -1.100000e+01 -107.6003126 85.600313 1.0000000
## Toong-Togruta -1.500000e+01 -126.5444330 96.544433 1.0000000
## Toydarian-Togruta -4.100000e+01 -152.5444330 70.544433 0.9997596
## Trandoshan-Togruta 1.200000e+01 -99.5444330 123.544433 1.0000000
## Twi'lek-Togruta 1.000000e+00 -95.6003126 97.600313 1.0000000
## Vulptereen-Togruta -8.400000e+01 -195.5444330 27.544433 0.4224067
## Wookiee-Togruta 5.300000e+01 -43.6003126 149.600313 0.9250498
## Xexto-Togruta -5.600000e+01 -167.5444330 55.544433 0.9711956
## Yoda's species-Togruta -1.120000e+02 -223.5444330 -0.455567 0.0479032
## Zabrak-Togruta -5.000000e+00 -101.6003126 91.600313 1.0000000
## Toydarian-Toong -2.600000e+01 -137.5444330 85.544433 1.0000000
## Trandoshan-Toong 2.700000e+01 -84.5444330 138.544433 1.0000000
## Twi'lek-Toong 1.600000e+01 -80.6003126 112.600313 1.0000000
## Vulptereen-Toong -6.900000e+01 -180.5444330 42.544433 0.7936672
## Wookiee-Toong 6.800000e+01 -28.6003126 164.600313 0.5602827
## Xexto-Toong -4.100000e+01 -152.5444330 70.544433 0.9997596
## Yoda's species-Toong -9.700000e+01 -208.5444330 14.544433 0.1752977
## Zabrak-Toong 1.000000e+01 -86.6003126 106.600313 1.0000000
## Trandoshan-Toydarian 5.300000e+01 -58.5444330 164.544433 0.9854639
## Twi'lek-Toydarian 4.200000e+01 -54.6003126 138.600313 0.9958349
## Vulptereen-Toydarian -4.300000e+01 -154.5444330 68.544433 0.9994249
## Wookiee-Toydarian 9.400000e+01 -2.6003126 190.600313 0.0659958
## Xexto-Toydarian -1.500000e+01 -126.5444330 96.544433 1.0000000
## Yoda's species-Toydarian -7.100000e+01 -182.5444330 40.544433 0.7490383
## Zabrak-Toydarian 3.600000e+01 -60.6003126 132.600313 0.9996890
## Twi'lek-Trandoshan -1.100000e+01 -107.6003126 85.600313 1.0000000
## Vulptereen-Trandoshan -9.600000e+01 -207.5444330 15.544433 0.1893017
## Wookiee-Trandoshan 4.100000e+01 -55.6003126 137.600313 0.9971243
## Xexto-Trandoshan -6.800000e+01 -179.5444330 43.544433 0.8145320
## Yoda's species-Trandoshan -1.240000e+02 -235.5444330 -12.455567 0.0146075
## Zabrak-Trandoshan -1.700000e+01 -113.6003126 79.600313 1.0000000
## Vulptereen-Twi'lek -8.500000e+01 -181.6003126 11.600313 0.1602051
## Wookiee-Twi'lek 5.200000e+01 -26.8738250 130.873825 0.6878938
## Xexto-Twi'lek -5.700000e+01 -153.6003126 39.600313 0.8562121
## Yoda's species-Twi'lek -1.130000e+02 -209.6003126 -16.399687 0.0073975
## Zabrak-Twi'lek -6.000000e+00 -84.8738250 72.873825 1.0000000
## Wookiee-Vulptereen 1.370000e+02 40.3996874 233.600313 0.0003352
## Xexto-Vulptereen 2.800000e+01 -83.5444330 139.544433 1.0000000
## Yoda's species-Vulptereen -2.800000e+01 -139.5444330 83.544433 1.0000000
## Zabrak-Vulptereen 7.900000e+01 -17.6003126 175.600313 0.2679134
## Xexto-Wookiee -1.090000e+02 -205.6003126 -12.399687 0.0120422
## Yoda's species-Wookiee -1.650000e+02 -261.6003126 -68.399687 0.0000078
## Zabrak-Wookiee -5.800000e+01 -136.8738250 20.873825 0.4707909
## Yoda's species-Xexto -5.600000e+01 -167.5444330 55.544433 0.9711956
## Zabrak-Xexto 5.100000e+01 -45.6003126 147.600313 0.9493702
## Zabrak-Yoda's species 1.070000e+02 10.3996874 203.600313 0.0152959## Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F value Pr(>F)
## species 36 81843 2273.4 6.299 3.86e-08 ***
## Residuals 40 14437 360.9
## ---
## Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1p<0.05 >> Ho rejected >> difference in mean is not equal.