library(mlbench)
## Warning: package 'mlbench' was built under R version 4.4.3
data("BreastCancer")
head(BreastCancer)
## Id Cl.thickness Cell.size Cell.shape Marg.adhesion Epith.c.size
## 1 1000025 5 1 1 1 2
## 2 1002945 5 4 4 5 7
## 3 1015425 3 1 1 1 2
## 4 1016277 6 8 8 1 3
## 5 1017023 4 1 1 3 2
## 6 1017122 8 10 10 8 7
## Bare.nuclei Bl.cromatin Normal.nucleoli Mitoses Class
## 1 1 3 1 1 benign
## 2 10 3 2 1 benign
## 3 2 3 1 1 benign
## 4 4 3 7 1 benign
## 5 1 3 1 1 benign
## 6 10 9 7 1 malignant
str(BreastCancer)
## 'data.frame': 699 obs. of 11 variables:
## $ Id : chr "1000025" "1002945" "1015425" "1016277" ...
## $ Cl.thickness : Ord.factor w/ 10 levels "1"<"2"<"3"<"4"<..: 5 5 3 6 4 8 1 2 2 4 ...
## $ Cell.size : Ord.factor w/ 10 levels "1"<"2"<"3"<"4"<..: 1 4 1 8 1 10 1 1 1 2 ...
## $ Cell.shape : Ord.factor w/ 10 levels "1"<"2"<"3"<"4"<..: 1 4 1 8 1 10 1 2 1 1 ...
## $ Marg.adhesion : Ord.factor w/ 10 levels "1"<"2"<"3"<"4"<..: 1 5 1 1 3 8 1 1 1 1 ...
## $ Epith.c.size : Ord.factor w/ 10 levels "1"<"2"<"3"<"4"<..: 2 7 2 3 2 7 2 2 2 2 ...
## $ Bare.nuclei : Factor w/ 10 levels "1","2","3","4",..: 1 10 2 4 1 10 10 1 1 1 ...
## $ Bl.cromatin : Factor w/ 10 levels "1","2","3","4",..: 3 3 3 3 3 9 3 3 1 2 ...
## $ Normal.nucleoli: Factor w/ 10 levels "1","2","3","4",..: 1 2 1 7 1 7 1 1 1 1 ...
## $ Mitoses : Factor w/ 9 levels "1","2","3","4",..: 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 1 ...
## $ Class : Factor w/ 2 levels "benign","malignant": 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 ...
levels(BreastCancer$Class)
## [1] "benign" "malignant"
summary(BreastCancer)
## Id Cl.thickness Cell.size Cell.shape Marg.adhesion
## Length:699 1 :145 1 :384 1 :353 1 :407
## Class :character 5 :130 10 : 67 2 : 59 2 : 58
## Mode :character 3 :108 3 : 52 10 : 58 3 : 58
## 4 : 80 2 : 45 3 : 56 10 : 55
## 10 : 69 4 : 40 4 : 44 4 : 33
## 2 : 50 5 : 30 5 : 34 8 : 25
## (Other):117 (Other): 81 (Other): 95 (Other): 63
## Epith.c.size Bare.nuclei Bl.cromatin Normal.nucleoli Mitoses
## 2 :386 1 :402 2 :166 1 :443 1 :579
## 3 : 72 10 :132 3 :165 10 : 61 2 : 35
## 4 : 48 2 : 30 1 :152 3 : 44 3 : 33
## 1 : 47 5 : 30 7 : 73 2 : 36 10 : 14
## 6 : 41 3 : 28 4 : 40 8 : 24 4 : 12
## 5 : 39 (Other): 61 5 : 34 6 : 22 7 : 9
## (Other): 66 NA's : 16 (Other): 69 (Other): 69 (Other): 17
## Class
## benign :458
## malignant:241
##
##
##
##
##
library(mice) #library untuk mengatasi nilai yang hilang
## Warning: package 'mice' was built under R version 4.4.3
##
## Attaching package: 'mice'
## The following object is masked from 'package:stats':
##
## filter
## The following objects are masked from 'package:base':
##
## cbind, rbind
library(caret) #library untuk training dan ploting model
## Warning: package 'caret' was built under R version 4.4.3
## Loading required package: ggplot2
## Loading required package: lattice
dataset_impute <- mice(BreastCancer[,2:10], print = FALSE) #Menghapus nilai yang hilang dan ID dari dataset
BreastCancer <- cbind(BreastCancer[,11, drop = FALSE], mice::complete(dataset_impute, 1)) # Menambahkan kelas target ke dataset yang diperhitungkan tanpa nilai yang hilang
summary(BreastCancer)
## Class Cl.thickness Cell.size Cell.shape Marg.adhesion
## benign :458 1 :145 1 :384 1 :353 1 :407
## malignant:241 5 :130 10 : 67 2 : 59 2 : 58
## 3 :108 3 : 52 10 : 58 3 : 58
## 4 : 80 2 : 45 3 : 56 10 : 55
## 10 : 69 4 : 40 4 : 44 4 : 33
## 2 : 50 5 : 30 5 : 34 8 : 25
## (Other):117 (Other): 81 (Other): 95 (Other): 63
## Epith.c.size Bare.nuclei Bl.cromatin Normal.nucleoli Mitoses
## 2 :386 1 :410 2 :166 1 :443 1 :579
## 3 : 72 10 :133 3 :165 10 : 61 2 : 35
## 4 : 48 2 : 32 1 :152 3 : 44 3 : 33
## 1 : 47 5 : 31 7 : 73 2 : 36 10 : 14
## 6 : 41 3 : 28 4 : 40 8 : 24 4 : 12
## 5 : 39 8 : 21 5 : 34 6 : 22 7 : 9
## (Other): 66 (Other): 44 (Other): 69 (Other): 69 (Other): 17
library(caTools) #library untuk pembagian dataset
## Warning: package 'caTools' was built under R version 4.4.3
set.seed(150)
split=sample.split(BreastCancer, SplitRatio = 0.7) # Membagi Dataset menjadi data training dan data testing
training_set=subset(BreastCancer,split==TRUE) # Dataset Training
test_set=subset(BreastCancer,split==FALSE) # Datset Testing
dim(training_set) # Dimensi data training
## [1] 490 10
dim(test_set)
## [1] 209 10
topredict_set<-test_set[2:10] # Menghapus Target Class
dim(topredict_set)
## [1] 209 9
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