library(ggplot2)
Program-9
Create multiple histograms using ggplot2::facet_wrap()
to visualize how a variable (e.g., Sepal.Length
) is distributed across different groups (e.g., Species
) in a built-in R dataset.
Step 1: Load the library
Step 2: Load and Explore the Dataset
data(iris)
head(iris)
Sepal.Length Sepal.Width Petal.Length Petal.Width Species
1 5.1 3.5 1.4 0.2 setosa
2 4.9 3.0 1.4 0.2 setosa
3 4.7 3.2 1.3 0.2 setosa
4 4.6 3.1 1.5 0.2 setosa
5 5.0 3.6 1.4 0.2 setosa
6 5.4 3.9 1.7 0.4 setosa
Step 3: Create Grouped Histograms Using facet_wrap
ggplot(iris, aes(x = Sepal.Length)) +
geom_histogram(binwidth = 0.3, fill = "skyblue", color = "black") +
facet_wrap(~ Species) +
labs(title = "Distribution of Sepal Length by Species",
x = "Sepal Length (cm)",
y = "Frequency") +
theme_minimal()