1. Left vs Work Accident

a. Chi-Square Test

## 
##  
##    Cell Contents
## |-------------------------|
## |                       N |
## | Chi-square contribution |
## |           N / Row Total |
## |           N / Col Total |
## |         N / Table Total |
## |-------------------------|
## 
##  
## Total Observations in Table:  14999 
## 
##  
##              | hr$Work_accident 
##      hr$left |         0 |         1 | Row Total | 
## -------------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##       Stayed |      9428 |      2000 |     11428 | 
##              |    12.346 |    73.029 |           | 
##              |     0.825 |     0.175 |     0.762 | 
##              |     0.735 |     0.922 |           | 
##              |     0.629 |     0.133 |           | 
## -------------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##         Left |      3402 |       169 |      3571 | 
##              |    39.510 |   233.709 |           | 
##              |     0.953 |     0.047 |     0.238 | 
##              |     0.265 |     0.078 |           | 
##              |     0.227 |     0.011 |           | 
## -------------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## Column Total |     12830 |      2169 |     14999 | 
##              |     0.855 |     0.145 |           | 
## -------------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
##  
## Statistics for All Table Factors
## 
## 
## Pearson's Chi-squared test 
## ------------------------------------------------------------
## Chi^2 =  358.5938     d.f. =  1     p =  5.698673e-80 
## 
## Pearson's Chi-squared test with Yates' continuity correction 
## ------------------------------------------------------------
## Chi^2 =  357.5624     d.f. =  1     p =  9.55824e-80 
## 
## 

b. Techincal Interpretation

There is an association between leaving and work accidents. Employees that had a work accident are less likely to leave

c. Non-Techincal Interpretation

Employees that did not have a work accident are 3 times more likely to leave (0.265 / 0.078)

d. Graph

2. Left vs Department

a. Chi-Square Test

## 
##  
##    Cell Contents
## |-------------------------|
## |                       N |
## | Chi-square contribution |
## |           N / Row Total |
## |           N / Col Total |
## |         N / Table Total |
## |-------------------------|
## 
##  
## Total Observations in Table:  14999 
## 
##  
##              | hr$Department 
##      hr$left |  accounting |          hr |          IT |  management |   marketing | product_mng |       RandD |       sales |     support |   technical |   Row Total | 
## -------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|
##       Stayed |         563 |         524 |         954 |         539 |         655 |         704 |         666 |        3126 |        1674 |        2023 |       11428 | 
##              |       0.783 |       2.709 |       0.391 |       7.250 |       0.002 |       0.408 |       7.346 |       0.255 |       0.348 |       1.178 |             | 
##              |       0.049 |       0.046 |       0.083 |       0.047 |       0.057 |       0.062 |       0.058 |       0.274 |       0.146 |       0.177 |       0.762 | 
##              |       0.734 |       0.709 |       0.778 |       0.856 |       0.763 |       0.780 |       0.846 |       0.755 |       0.751 |       0.744 |             | 
##              |       0.038 |       0.035 |       0.064 |       0.036 |       0.044 |       0.047 |       0.044 |       0.208 |       0.112 |       0.135 |             | 
## -------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|
##         Left |         204 |         215 |         273 |          91 |         203 |         198 |         121 |        1014 |         555 |         697 |        3571 | 
##              |       2.506 |       8.670 |       1.252 |      23.202 |       0.008 |       1.307 |      23.510 |       0.815 |       1.114 |       3.771 |             | 
##              |       0.057 |       0.060 |       0.076 |       0.025 |       0.057 |       0.055 |       0.034 |       0.284 |       0.155 |       0.195 |       0.238 | 
##              |       0.266 |       0.291 |       0.222 |       0.144 |       0.237 |       0.220 |       0.154 |       0.245 |       0.249 |       0.256 |             | 
##              |       0.014 |       0.014 |       0.018 |       0.006 |       0.014 |       0.013 |       0.008 |       0.068 |       0.037 |       0.046 |             | 
## -------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|
## Column Total |         767 |         739 |        1227 |         630 |         858 |         902 |         787 |        4140 |        2229 |        2720 |       14999 | 
##              |       0.051 |       0.049 |       0.082 |       0.042 |       0.057 |       0.060 |       0.052 |       0.276 |       0.149 |       0.181 |             | 
## -------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|
## 
##  
## Statistics for All Table Factors
## 
## 
## Pearson's Chi-squared test 
## ------------------------------------------------------------
## Chi^2 =  86.82547     d.f. =  9     p =  7.04213e-15 
## 
## 
## 

b. Techincal Interpretation

There is an association between leaving and departments. Certain departments are more likely to leave than others.

c. Non-Techincal Interpretation

Employees that were in management and randD were less likely to leave and employees in accounting and HR were more likely to leave.

d. Graph

3. Left vs Salary

a. Chi-Square Test

## 
##  
##    Cell Contents
## |-------------------------|
## |                       N |
## | Chi-square contribution |
## |           N / Row Total |
## |           N / Col Total |
## |         N / Table Total |
## |-------------------------|
## 
##  
## Total Observations in Table:  14999 
## 
##  
##              | hr$salary 
##      hr$left |      high |       low |    medium | Row Total | 
## -------------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##       Stayed |      1155 |      5144 |      5129 |     11428 | 
##              |    47.915 |    33.200 |     9.648 |           | 
##              |     0.101 |     0.450 |     0.449 |     0.762 | 
##              |     0.934 |     0.703 |     0.796 |           | 
##              |     0.077 |     0.343 |     0.342 |           | 
## -------------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##         Left |        82 |      2172 |      1317 |      3571 | 
##              |   153.339 |   106.247 |    30.876 |           | 
##              |     0.023 |     0.608 |     0.369 |     0.238 | 
##              |     0.066 |     0.297 |     0.204 |           | 
##              |     0.005 |     0.145 |     0.088 |           | 
## -------------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## Column Total |      1237 |      7316 |      6446 |     14999 | 
##              |     0.082 |     0.488 |     0.430 |           | 
## -------------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
##  
## Statistics for All Table Factors
## 
## 
## Pearson's Chi-squared test 
## ------------------------------------------------------------
## Chi^2 =  381.225     d.f. =  2     p =  1.652087e-83 
## 
## 
## 

b. Techincal Interpretation

There is an association between leaving and salary. Employees that had a higher salary are less likely to leave

c. Non-Techincal Interpretation

Employees that had a low salary are 4.5 times more likely to leave then employees with a high salary (0.297 / 0.066)

d. Graph

4. Left vs Promotion in the Last 5 Years

a. Chi-Square Test

## 
##  
##    Cell Contents
## |-------------------------|
## |                       N |
## | Chi-square contribution |
## |           N / Row Total |
## |           N / Col Total |
## |         N / Table Total |
## |-------------------------|
## 
##  
## Total Observations in Table:  14999 
## 
##  
##              | hr$promotion_last_5years 
##      hr$left |        No |       Yes | Row Total | 
## -------------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##       Stayed |     11128 |       300 |     11428 | 
##              |     0.290 |    13.343 |           | 
##              |     0.974 |     0.026 |     0.762 | 
##              |     0.758 |     0.940 |           | 
##              |     0.742 |     0.020 |           | 
## -------------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##         Left |      3552 |        19 |      3571 | 
##              |     0.928 |    42.702 |           | 
##              |     0.995 |     0.005 |     0.238 | 
##              |     0.242 |     0.060 |           | 
##              |     0.237 |     0.001 |           | 
## -------------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## Column Total |     14680 |       319 |     14999 | 
##              |     0.979 |     0.021 |           | 
## -------------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
##  
## Statistics for All Table Factors
## 
## 
## Pearson's Chi-squared test 
## ------------------------------------------------------------
## Chi^2 =  57.26273     d.f. =  1     p =  3.813123e-14 
## 
## Pearson's Chi-squared test with Yates' continuity correction 
## ------------------------------------------------------------
## Chi^2 =  56.26163     d.f. =  1     p =  6.344155e-14 
## 
## 

b. Techincal Interpretation

There is an association between leaving and promotions in the last 5 years. Employees that got a promotion are more likely to stay

c. Non-Techincal Interpretation

Employees that did not get a promotion are 4 times more likely to leave (0.242 / 0.06)

d. Graph