Modelos

Definimos variables:

library(haven)
BDD_Sensgenpol <- read_sav("C:/Users/alvar/OneDrive/Escritorio/BDD Sensgenpol.sav")
myvars <- c("VOX", "PP", "Modern_Sexism", "Populism", "P6_4", "Insatisfacción_afectivo_sexual", "Insatisfacción_economica", "SEXO", "Pareja2", "IDEOLOGIA", "Nativismo", "EDAD", "FORMACIÓN_desagregado")
data <- as.data.frame(BDD_Sensgenpol[,myvars])
data$SEXO <- factor(data$SEXO,
                     levels = 1:2,
                     labels= c("Man", "Woman"))
data$Pareja2 <- factor(data$Pareja2,
                        levels = 1:4,
                        labels = c("Has partner", "Don't like or doesn't care", "Would like to have partner", "Would like to have partner and it's important"))
data$Porn_Consumption <- data$P6_4
data$Nivel_educativo <- data$FORMACIÓN_desagregado
summary(data)
##       VOX               PP         Modern_Sexism      Populism    
##  Min.   : 0.000   Min.   : 0.000   Min.   :1.000   Min.   :1.000  
##  1st Qu.: 0.000   1st Qu.: 0.000   1st Qu.:2.600   1st Qu.:3.400  
##  Median : 0.000   Median : 1.000   Median :3.600   Median :4.000  
##  Mean   : 1.841   Mean   : 2.784   Mean   :3.553   Mean   :3.958  
##  3rd Qu.: 3.000   3rd Qu.: 5.000   3rd Qu.:4.400   3rd Qu.:4.400  
##  Max.   :10.000   Max.   :10.000   Max.   :7.000   Max.   :5.000  
##  NA's   :78       NA's   :117      NA's   :41      NA's   :44     
##       P6_4       Insatisfacción_afectivo_sexual Insatisfacción_economica
##  Min.   :1.000   Min.   : 0.000                 Min.   : 0.00           
##  1st Qu.:1.000   1st Qu.: 1.000                 1st Qu.: 3.00           
##  Median :1.000   Median : 3.000                 Median : 4.00           
##  Mean   :1.658   Mean   : 3.019                 Mean   : 4.45           
##  3rd Qu.:2.000   3rd Qu.: 5.000                 3rd Qu.: 6.00           
##  Max.   :5.000   Max.   :10.000                 Max.   :10.00           
##  NA's   :31      NA's   :81                     NA's   :65              
##     SEXO                                              Pareja2   
##  Man  :557   Has partner                                  :705  
##  Woman:543   Don't like or doesn't care                   :128  
##              Would like to have partner                   :138  
##              Would like to have partner and it's important: 74  
##              NA's                                         : 55  
##                                                                 
##                                                                 
##    IDEOLOGIA        Nativismo          EDAD       FORMACIÓN_desagregado
##  Min.   : 0.000   Min.   : 0.00   Min.   :18.00   Min.   :1.000        
##  1st Qu.: 2.000   1st Qu.: 3.00   1st Qu.:24.00   1st Qu.:2.000        
##  Median : 5.000   Median : 5.00   Median :33.00   Median :4.000        
##  Mean   : 4.238   Mean   : 5.18   Mean   :32.31   Mean   :4.032        
##  3rd Qu.: 6.000   3rd Qu.: 7.00   3rd Qu.:40.00   3rd Qu.:6.000        
##  Max.   :10.000   Max.   :10.00   Max.   :44.00   Max.   :6.000        
##  NA's   :120      NA's   :53                                           
##  Porn_Consumption Nivel_educativo
##  Min.   :1.000    Min.   :1.000  
##  1st Qu.:1.000    1st Qu.:2.000  
##  Median :1.000    Median :4.000  
##  Mean   :1.658    Mean   :4.032  
##  3rd Qu.:2.000    3rd Qu.:6.000  
##  Max.   :5.000    Max.   :6.000  
##  NA's   :31

Dividimos la muestra en hombres y mujeres

Modelamos PTVs

model.VOX <- lm(VOX ~ Modern_Sexism + Populism + Nativismo + Porn_Consumption + Pareja2 + SEXO + Insatisfacción_economica + IDEOLOGIA + EDAD + Nivel_educativo, data = data)

model.VOX.hombres <- lm(VOX ~ Modern_Sexism + Populism + Nativismo + Porn_Consumption + Pareja2 + Insatisfacción_economica + IDEOLOGIA + EDAD + Nivel_educativo, data = data.hombres)

model.VOX.mujeres <- lm(VOX ~ Modern_Sexism + Populism + Nativismo + Porn_Consumption + Pareja2 + Insatisfacción_economica + IDEOLOGIA + EDAD + Nivel_educativo, data = data.mujeres)

model.PP <- lm(PP ~ Modern_Sexism + Populism + Nativismo + Porn_Consumption + Pareja2 + SEXO + Insatisfacción_economica + IDEOLOGIA + EDAD + Nivel_educativo, data = data)

model.PP.hombres <- lm(PP ~ Modern_Sexism + Populism + Nativismo + Porn_Consumption + Pareja2 + Insatisfacción_economica + IDEOLOGIA + EDAD + Nivel_educativo, data = data.hombres)

model.PP.mujeres <- lm(PP ~ Modern_Sexism + Populism + Nativismo + Porn_Consumption + Pareja2 + Insatisfacción_economica + IDEOLOGIA + EDAD + Nivel_educativo, data = data.mujeres)

model.VOX.moderation <- lm(VOX ~ Modern_Sexism*Pareja2 + Populism + Nativismo + Porn_Consumption + SEXO + Insatisfacción_economica + IDEOLOGIA + EDAD + Nivel_educativo, data = data)

summary(model.VOX)
## 
## Call:
## lm(formula = VOX ~ Modern_Sexism + Populism + Nativismo + Porn_Consumption + 
##     Pareja2 + SEXO + Insatisfacción_economica + IDEOLOGIA + 
##     EDAD + Nivel_educativo, data = data)
## 
## Residuals:
##     Min      1Q  Median      3Q     Max 
## -6.6974 -1.8193 -0.2372  1.3948  9.9969 
## 
## Coefficients:
##                                                       Estimate Std. Error
## (Intercept)                                          -3.178501   0.736831
## Modern_Sexism                                         0.308480   0.075175
## Populism                                              0.118110   0.127958
## Nativismo                                             0.111012   0.031858
## Porn_Consumption                                      0.365659   0.091435
## Pareja2Don't like or doesn't care                    -0.429865   0.266157
## Pareja2Would like to have partner                    -0.348631   0.262826
## Pareja2Would like to have partner and it's important  0.480453   0.339024
## SEXOWoman                                             0.264306   0.183873
## Insatisfacción_economica                             -0.025051   0.033741
## IDEOLOGIA                                             0.578571   0.036559
## EDAD                                                  0.001568   0.011161
## Nivel_educativo                                      -0.024009   0.051451
##                                                      t value Pr(>|t|)    
## (Intercept)                                           -4.314 1.79e-05 ***
## Modern_Sexism                                          4.104 4.46e-05 ***
## Populism                                               0.923 0.356248    
## Nativismo                                              3.485 0.000518 ***
## Porn_Consumption                                       3.999 6.91e-05 ***
## Pareja2Don't like or doesn't care                     -1.615 0.106663    
## Pareja2Would like to have partner                     -1.326 0.185038    
## Pareja2Would like to have partner and it's important   1.417 0.156801    
## SEXOWoman                                              1.437 0.150962    
## Insatisfacción_economica                              -0.742 0.458027    
## IDEOLOGIA                                             15.826  < 2e-16 ***
## EDAD                                                   0.141 0.888294    
## Nivel_educativo                                       -0.467 0.640877    
## ---
## Signif. codes:  0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
## 
## Residual standard error: 2.44 on 852 degrees of freedom
##   (235 observations deleted due to missingness)
## Multiple R-squared:  0.424,  Adjusted R-squared:  0.4159 
## F-statistic: 52.27 on 12 and 852 DF,  p-value: < 2.2e-16
summary(model.VOX.hombres)
## 
## Call:
## lm(formula = VOX ~ Modern_Sexism + Populism + Nativismo + Porn_Consumption + 
##     Pareja2 + Insatisfacción_economica + IDEOLOGIA + EDAD + 
##     Nivel_educativo, data = data.hombres)
## 
## Residuals:
##     Min      1Q  Median      3Q     Max 
## -5.1296 -1.7761 -0.2283  1.2798  7.7716 
## 
## Coefficients:
##                                                      Estimate Std. Error
## (Intercept)                                          -4.02984    1.01191
## Modern_Sexism                                         0.29254    0.10004
## Populism                                              0.17740    0.17542
## Nativismo                                             0.09910    0.04561
## Porn_Consumption                                      0.34569    0.11439
## Pareja2Don't like or doesn't care                    -0.76219    0.37400
## Pareja2Would like to have partner                    -0.27888    0.34025
## Pareja2Would like to have partner and it's important  0.85426    0.48010
## Insatisfacción_economica                              0.02674    0.04900
## IDEOLOGIA                                             0.60145    0.05446
## EDAD                                                  0.01682    0.01546
## Nivel_educativo                                      -0.03147    0.07038
##                                                      t value Pr(>|t|)    
## (Intercept)                                           -3.982 7.99e-05 ***
## Modern_Sexism                                          2.924  0.00363 ** 
## Populism                                               1.011  0.31244    
## Nativismo                                              2.173  0.03034 *  
## Porn_Consumption                                       3.022  0.00266 ** 
## Pareja2Don't like or doesn't care                     -2.038  0.04216 *  
## Pareja2Would like to have partner                     -0.820  0.41288    
## Pareja2Would like to have partner and it's important   1.779  0.07588 .  
## Insatisfacción_economica                               0.546  0.58558    
## IDEOLOGIA                                             11.043  < 2e-16 ***
## EDAD                                                   1.088  0.27721    
## Nivel_educativo                                       -0.447  0.65500    
## ---
## Signif. codes:  0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
## 
## Residual standard error: 2.484 on 436 degrees of freedom
##   (109 observations deleted due to missingness)
## Multiple R-squared:  0.4205, Adjusted R-squared:  0.4059 
## F-statistic: 28.76 on 11 and 436 DF,  p-value: < 2.2e-16
summary(model.VOX.mujeres)
## 
## Call:
## lm(formula = VOX ~ Modern_Sexism + Populism + Nativismo + Porn_Consumption + 
##     Pareja2 + Insatisfacción_economica + IDEOLOGIA + EDAD + 
##     Nivel_educativo, data = data.mujeres)
## 
## Residuals:
##     Min      1Q  Median      3Q     Max 
## -7.0087 -1.6729 -0.2029  1.3100  9.7874 
## 
## Coefficients:
##                                                        Estimate Std. Error
## (Intercept)                                          -2.1894348  1.0545319
## Modern_Sexism                                         0.3412721  0.1202457
## Populism                                              0.1052581  0.1932397
## Nativismo                                             0.1194287  0.0449178
## Porn_Consumption                                      0.3796428  0.1592014
## Pareja2Don't like or doesn't care                    -0.0788730  0.3836885
## Pareja2Would like to have partner                    -0.4582472  0.4215078
## Pareja2Would like to have partner and it's important -0.0006066  0.4861616
## Insatisfacción_economica                             -0.0802968  0.0475001
## IDEOLOGIA                                             0.5596543  0.0507540
## EDAD                                                 -0.0162518  0.0164034
## Nivel_educativo                                      -0.0094931  0.0764464
##                                                      t value Pr(>|t|)    
## (Intercept)                                           -2.076  0.03850 *  
## Modern_Sexism                                          2.838  0.00477 ** 
## Populism                                               0.545  0.58626    
## Nativismo                                              2.659  0.00815 ** 
## Porn_Consumption                                       2.385  0.01755 *  
## Pareja2Don't like or doesn't care                     -0.206  0.83723    
## Pareja2Would like to have partner                     -1.087  0.27761    
## Pareja2Would like to have partner and it's important  -0.001  0.99901    
## Insatisfacción_economica                              -1.690  0.09171 .  
## IDEOLOGIA                                             11.027  < 2e-16 ***
## EDAD                                                  -0.991  0.32239    
## Nivel_educativo                                       -0.124  0.90123    
## ---
## Signif. codes:  0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
## 
## Residual standard error: 2.398 on 405 degrees of freedom
##   (126 observations deleted due to missingness)
## Multiple R-squared:  0.438,  Adjusted R-squared:  0.4228 
## F-statistic:  28.7 on 11 and 405 DF,  p-value: < 2.2e-16
summary(model.PP)
## 
## Call:
## lm(formula = PP ~ Modern_Sexism + Populism + Nativismo + Porn_Consumption + 
##     Pareja2 + SEXO + Insatisfacción_economica + IDEOLOGIA + 
##     EDAD + Nivel_educativo, data = data)
## 
## Residuals:
##     Min      1Q  Median      3Q     Max 
## -8.0807 -1.7657 -0.1575  1.6771  9.4616 
## 
## Coefficients:
##                                                       Estimate Std. Error
## (Intercept)                                           0.805692   0.802793
## Modern_Sexism                                         0.240634   0.083395
## Populism                                             -0.245666   0.140008
## Nativismo                                            -0.052756   0.034951
## Porn_Consumption                                      0.133810   0.100026
## Pareja2Don't like or doesn't care                    -0.111459   0.291458
## Pareja2Would like to have partner                    -0.377449   0.287080
## Pareja2Would like to have partner and it's important -0.164688   0.371022
## SEXOWoman                                             0.594701   0.202814
## Insatisfacción_economica                             -0.069145   0.037141
## IDEOLOGIA                                             0.639692   0.040197
## EDAD                                                 -0.010703   0.012237
## Nivel_educativo                                      -0.009035   0.056257
##                                                      t value Pr(>|t|)    
## (Intercept)                                            1.004  0.31586    
## Modern_Sexism                                          2.885  0.00401 ** 
## Populism                                              -1.755  0.07969 .  
## Nativismo                                             -1.509  0.13158    
## Porn_Consumption                                       1.338  0.18134    
## Pareja2Don't like or doesn't care                     -0.382  0.70225    
## Pareja2Would like to have partner                     -1.315  0.18894    
## Pareja2Would like to have partner and it's important  -0.444  0.65725    
## SEXOWoman                                              2.932  0.00346 ** 
## Insatisfacción_economica                              -1.862  0.06300 .  
## IDEOLOGIA                                             15.914  < 2e-16 ***
## EDAD                                                  -0.875  0.38204    
## Nivel_educativo                                       -0.161  0.87245    
## ---
## Signif. codes:  0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
## 
## Residual standard error: 2.64 on 831 degrees of freedom
##   (256 observations deleted due to missingness)
## Multiple R-squared:  0.358,  Adjusted R-squared:  0.3487 
## F-statistic: 38.62 on 12 and 831 DF,  p-value: < 2.2e-16
summary(model.PP.hombres)
## 
## Call:
## lm(formula = PP ~ Modern_Sexism + Populism + Nativismo + Porn_Consumption + 
##     Pareja2 + Insatisfacción_economica + IDEOLOGIA + EDAD + 
##     Nivel_educativo, data = data.hombres)
## 
## Residuals:
##     Min      1Q  Median      3Q     Max 
## -8.0963 -1.7716 -0.1146  1.6945  8.4098 
## 
## Coefficients:
##                                                       Estimate Std. Error
## (Intercept)                                           1.173388   1.084208
## Modern_Sexism                                         0.301546   0.110786
## Populism                                             -0.198499   0.188948
## Nativismo                                            -0.135111   0.049539
## Porn_Consumption                                      0.148393   0.122878
## Pareja2Don't like or doesn't care                    -0.322948   0.398195
## Pareja2Would like to have partner                    -0.303960   0.367435
## Pareja2Would like to have partner and it's important -0.593957   0.523013
## Insatisfacción_economica                             -0.089228   0.053548
## IDEOLOGIA                                             0.594981   0.059800
## EDAD                                                 -0.003261   0.016702
## Nivel_educativo                                      -0.092387   0.076064
##                                                      t value Pr(>|t|)    
## (Intercept)                                            1.082  0.27975    
## Modern_Sexism                                          2.722  0.00676 ** 
## Populism                                              -1.051  0.29406    
## Nativismo                                             -2.727  0.00665 ** 
## Porn_Consumption                                       1.208  0.22785    
## Pareja2Don't like or doesn't care                     -0.811  0.41780    
## Pareja2Would like to have partner                     -0.827  0.40856    
## Pareja2Would like to have partner and it's important  -1.136  0.25674    
## Insatisfacción_economica                              -1.666  0.09638 .  
## IDEOLOGIA                                              9.950  < 2e-16 ***
## EDAD                                                  -0.195  0.84528    
## Nivel_educativo                                       -1.215  0.22519    
## ---
## Signif. codes:  0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
## 
## Residual standard error: 2.658 on 429 degrees of freedom
##   (116 observations deleted due to missingness)
## Multiple R-squared:  0.3285, Adjusted R-squared:  0.3113 
## F-statistic: 19.08 on 11 and 429 DF,  p-value: < 2.2e-16
summary(model.PP.mujeres)
## 
## Call:
## lm(formula = PP ~ Modern_Sexism + Populism + Nativismo + Porn_Consumption + 
##     Pareja2 + Insatisfacción_economica + IDEOLOGIA + EDAD + 
##     Nivel_educativo, data = data.mujeres)
## 
## Residuals:
##     Min      1Q  Median      3Q     Max 
## -8.2444 -1.6604 -0.1564  1.5731  9.5497 
## 
## Coefficients:
##                                                      Estimate Std. Error
## (Intercept)                                           0.96497    1.16266
## Modern_Sexism                                         0.25110    0.13337
## Populism                                             -0.33599    0.21469
## Nativismo                                             0.03200    0.04953
## Porn_Consumption                                      0.10972    0.17859
## Pareja2Don't like or doesn't care                     0.02573    0.43152
## Pareja2Would like to have partner                    -0.55544    0.46359
## Pareja2Would like to have partner and it's important  0.23749    0.53093
## Insatisfacción_economica                             -0.03956    0.05273
## IDEOLOGIA                                             0.66467    0.05575
## EDAD                                                 -0.02368    0.01819
## Nivel_educativo                                       0.10579    0.08410
##                                                      t value Pr(>|t|)    
## (Intercept)                                            0.830   0.4071    
## Modern_Sexism                                          1.883   0.0605 .  
## Populism                                              -1.565   0.1184    
## Nativismo                                              0.646   0.5187    
## Porn_Consumption                                       0.614   0.5393    
## Pareja2Don't like or doesn't care                      0.060   0.9525    
## Pareja2Would like to have partner                     -1.198   0.2316    
## Pareja2Would like to have partner and it's important   0.447   0.6549    
## Insatisfacción_economica                              -0.750   0.4536    
## IDEOLOGIA                                             11.923   <2e-16 ***
## EDAD                                                  -1.302   0.1937    
## Nivel_educativo                                        1.258   0.2092    
## ---
## Signif. codes:  0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
## 
## Residual standard error: 2.612 on 391 degrees of freedom
##   (140 observations deleted due to missingness)
## Multiple R-squared:  0.4075, Adjusted R-squared:  0.3908 
## F-statistic: 24.44 on 11 and 391 DF,  p-value: < 2.2e-16
summary(model.VOX.moderation)
## 
## Call:
## lm(formula = VOX ~ Modern_Sexism * Pareja2 + Populism + Nativismo + 
##     Porn_Consumption + SEXO + Insatisfacción_economica + IDEOLOGIA + 
##     EDAD + Nivel_educativo, data = data)
## 
## Residuals:
##     Min      1Q  Median      3Q     Max 
## -6.7279 -1.7264 -0.2487  1.4025  9.9133 
## 
## Coefficients:
##                                                                     Estimate
## (Intercept)                                                        -3.258841
## Modern_Sexism                                                       0.328391
## Pareja2Don't like or doesn't care                                  -0.173133
## Pareja2Would like to have partner                                   1.038410
## Pareja2Would like to have partner and it's important               -1.736152
## Populism                                                            0.125205
## Nativismo                                                           0.115651
## Porn_Consumption                                                    0.371085
## SEXOWoman                                                           0.268784
## Insatisfacción_economica                                           -0.031532
## IDEOLOGIA                                                           0.573402
## EDAD                                                                0.002356
## Nivel_educativo                                                    -0.031151
## Modern_Sexism:Pareja2Don't like or doesn't care                    -0.071621
## Modern_Sexism:Pareja2Would like to have partner                    -0.404660
## Modern_Sexism:Pareja2Would like to have partner and it's important  0.584582
##                                                                    Std. Error
## (Intercept)                                                          0.736930
## Modern_Sexism                                                        0.084833
## Pareja2Don't like or doesn't care                                    0.676171
## Pareja2Would like to have partner                                    0.640981
## Pareja2Would like to have partner and it's important                 0.901673
## Populism                                                             0.127691
## Nativismo                                                            0.031725
## Porn_Consumption                                                     0.091165
## SEXOWoman                                                            0.182859
## Insatisfacción_economica                                             0.033615
## IDEOLOGIA                                                            0.036382
## EDAD                                                                 0.011123
## Nivel_educativo                                                      0.051156
## Modern_Sexism:Pareja2Don't like or doesn't care                      0.177413
## Modern_Sexism:Pareja2Would like to have partner                      0.171982
## Modern_Sexism:Pareja2Would like to have partner and it's important   0.223580
##                                                                    t value
## (Intercept)                                                         -4.422
## Modern_Sexism                                                        3.871
## Pareja2Don't like or doesn't care                                   -0.256
## Pareja2Would like to have partner                                    1.620
## Pareja2Would like to have partner and it's important                -1.925
## Populism                                                             0.981
## Nativismo                                                            3.645
## Porn_Consumption                                                     4.070
## SEXOWoman                                                            1.470
## Insatisfacción_economica                                            -0.938
## IDEOLOGIA                                                           15.761
## EDAD                                                                 0.212
## Nivel_educativo                                                     -0.609
## Modern_Sexism:Pareja2Don't like or doesn't care                     -0.404
## Modern_Sexism:Pareja2Would like to have partner                     -2.353
## Modern_Sexism:Pareja2Would like to have partner and it's important   2.615
##                                                                    Pr(>|t|)    
## (Intercept)                                                        1.10e-05 ***
## Modern_Sexism                                                      0.000117 ***
## Pareja2Don't like or doesn't care                                  0.797974    
## Pareja2Would like to have partner                                  0.105597    
## Pareja2Would like to have partner and it's important               0.054503 .  
## Populism                                                           0.327102    
## Nativismo                                                          0.000283 ***
## Porn_Consumption                                                   5.13e-05 ***
## SEXOWoman                                                          0.141960    
## Insatisfacción_economica                                           0.348505    
## IDEOLOGIA                                                           < 2e-16 ***
## EDAD                                                               0.832288    
## Nivel_educativo                                                    0.542730    
## Modern_Sexism:Pareja2Don't like or doesn't care                    0.686539    
## Modern_Sexism:Pareja2Would like to have partner                    0.018854 *  
## Modern_Sexism:Pareja2Would like to have partner and it's important 0.009090 ** 
## ---
## Signif. codes:  0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
## 
## Residual standard error: 2.424 on 849 degrees of freedom
##   (235 observations deleted due to missingness)
## Multiple R-squared:  0.4337, Adjusted R-squared:  0.4236 
## F-statistic: 43.34 on 15 and 849 DF,  p-value: < 2.2e-16

Modelamos Modern Sexism:

MS <- lm(Modern_Sexism ~  Populism + Nativismo + Porn_Consumption + Pareja2 + SEXO + Insatisfacción_economica + Insatisfacción_afectivo_sexual + IDEOLOGIA + EDAD + Nivel_educativo, data = data)

MShombres <- lm(Modern_Sexism ~  Populism + Nativismo + Porn_Consumption + Pareja2 + Insatisfacción_economica + Insatisfacción_afectivo_sexual + IDEOLOGIA + EDAD + Nivel_educativo, data = data.hombres)

MSmujeres <- lm(Modern_Sexism ~  Populism + Nativismo + Porn_Consumption + Pareja2 + Insatisfacción_economica + Insatisfacción_afectivo_sexual + IDEOLOGIA + EDAD + Nivel_educativo, data = data.mujeres)


summary(MS)
## 
## Call:
## lm(formula = Modern_Sexism ~ Populism + Nativismo + Porn_Consumption + 
##     Pareja2 + SEXO + Insatisfacción_economica + Insatisfacción_afectivo_sexual + 
##     IDEOLOGIA + EDAD + Nivel_educativo, data = data)
## 
## Residuals:
##     Min      1Q  Median      3Q     Max 
## -3.3734 -0.7802  0.0012  0.7018  4.9226 
## 
## Coefficients:
##                                                       Estimate Std. Error
## (Intercept)                                           1.329477   0.332782
## Populism                                              0.174299   0.058144
## Nativismo                                             0.112167   0.014114
## Porn_Consumption                                      0.221076   0.041457
## Pareja2Don't like or doesn't care                     0.068387   0.126299
## Pareja2Would like to have partner                     0.015948   0.123608
## Pareja2Would like to have partner and it's important  0.235167   0.165500
## SEXOWoman                                            -0.573290   0.081134
## Insatisfacción_economica                             -0.027881   0.016033
## Insatisfacción_afectivo_sexual                       -0.009315   0.016870
## IDEOLOGIA                                             0.235141   0.014789
## EDAD                                                  0.001257   0.005110
## Nivel_educativo                                      -0.023172   0.023589
##                                                      t value Pr(>|t|)    
## (Intercept)                                            3.995 7.02e-05 ***
## Populism                                               2.998   0.0028 ** 
## Nativismo                                              7.947 5.99e-15 ***
## Porn_Consumption                                       5.333 1.24e-07 ***
## Pareja2Don't like or doesn't care                      0.541   0.5883    
## Pareja2Would like to have partner                      0.129   0.8974    
## Pareja2Would like to have partner and it's important   1.421   0.1557    
## SEXOWoman                                             -7.066 3.30e-12 ***
## Insatisfacción_economica                              -1.739   0.0824 .  
## Insatisfacción_afectivo_sexual                        -0.552   0.5810    
## IDEOLOGIA                                             15.899  < 2e-16 ***
## EDAD                                                   0.246   0.8057    
## Nivel_educativo                                       -0.982   0.3262    
## ---
## Signif. codes:  0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
## 
## Residual standard error: 1.119 on 858 degrees of freedom
##   (229 observations deleted due to missingness)
## Multiple R-squared:  0.412,  Adjusted R-squared:  0.4037 
## F-statistic: 50.09 on 12 and 858 DF,  p-value: < 2.2e-16
summary(MShombres)
## 
## Call:
## lm(formula = Modern_Sexism ~ Populism + Nativismo + Porn_Consumption + 
##     Pareja2 + Insatisfacción_economica + Insatisfacción_afectivo_sexual + 
##     IDEOLOGIA + EDAD + Nivel_educativo, data = data.hombres)
## 
## Residuals:
##     Min      1Q  Median      3Q     Max 
## -3.6587 -0.7743  0.0620  0.6839  3.4162 
## 
## Coefficients:
##                                                       Estimate Std. Error
## (Intercept)                                           0.761422   0.478966
## Populism                                              0.298645   0.082672
## Nativismo                                             0.136513   0.021263
## Porn_Consumption                                      0.179462   0.054998
## Pareja2Don't like or doesn't care                     0.207985   0.184909
## Pareja2Would like to have partner                    -0.072107   0.171249
## Pareja2Would like to have partner and it's important  0.123878   0.248136
## Insatisfacción_economica                              0.008614   0.024815
## Insatisfacción_afectivo_sexual                       -0.013390   0.025493
## IDEOLOGIA                                             0.267476   0.023093
## EDAD                                                 -0.008649   0.007409
## Nivel_educativo                                      -0.001479   0.033769
##                                                      t value Pr(>|t|)    
## (Intercept)                                            1.590 0.112623    
## Populism                                               3.612 0.000339 ***
## Nativismo                                              6.420 3.56e-10 ***
## Porn_Consumption                                       3.263 0.001189 ** 
## Pareja2Don't like or doesn't care                      1.125 0.261294    
## Pareja2Would like to have partner                     -0.421 0.673916    
## Pareja2Would like to have partner and it's important   0.499 0.617867    
## Insatisfacción_economica                               0.347 0.728662    
## Insatisfacción_afectivo_sexual                        -0.525 0.599690    
## IDEOLOGIA                                             11.583  < 2e-16 ***
## EDAD                                                  -1.167 0.243740    
## Nivel_educativo                                       -0.044 0.965084    
## ---
## Signif. codes:  0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
## 
## Residual standard error: 1.191 on 436 degrees of freedom
##   (109 observations deleted due to missingness)
## Multiple R-squared:  0.4085, Adjusted R-squared:  0.3936 
## F-statistic: 27.37 on 11 and 436 DF,  p-value: < 2.2e-16
summary(MSmujeres)
## 
## Call:
## lm(formula = Modern_Sexism ~ Populism + Nativismo + Porn_Consumption + 
##     Pareja2 + Insatisfacción_economica + Insatisfacción_afectivo_sexual + 
##     IDEOLOGIA + EDAD + Nivel_educativo, data = data.mujeres)
## 
## Residuals:
##     Min      1Q  Median      3Q     Max 
## -2.5484 -0.6577 -0.0605  0.6153  4.7130 
## 
## Coefficients:
##                                                       Estimate Std. Error
## (Intercept)                                           1.320468   0.436229
## Populism                                              0.042621   0.080137
## Nativismo                                             0.076091   0.018109
## Porn_Consumption                                      0.291473   0.064102
## Pareja2Don't like or doesn't care                    -0.093895   0.166062
## Pareja2Would like to have partner                     0.147978   0.174550
## Pareja2Would like to have partner and it's important  0.329206   0.212651
## Insatisfacción_economica                             -0.057273   0.019992
## Insatisfacción_afectivo_sexual                       -0.002079   0.021623
## IDEOLOGIA                                             0.208687   0.018420
## EDAD                                                  0.013675   0.006781
## Nivel_educativo                                      -0.053934   0.031787
##                                                      t value Pr(>|t|)    
## (Intercept)                                            3.027  0.00263 ** 
## Populism                                               0.532  0.59512    
## Nativismo                                              4.202 3.25e-05 ***
## Porn_Consumption                                       4.547 7.17e-06 ***
## Pareja2Don't like or doesn't care                     -0.565  0.57209    
## Pareja2Would like to have partner                      0.848  0.39706    
## Pareja2Would like to have partner and it's important   1.548  0.12237    
## Insatisfacción_economica                              -2.865  0.00439 ** 
## Insatisfacción_afectivo_sexual                        -0.096  0.92346    
## IDEOLOGIA                                             11.329  < 2e-16 ***
## EDAD                                                   2.017  0.04436 *  
## Nivel_educativo                                       -1.697  0.09051 .  
## ---
## Signif. codes:  0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
## 
## Residual standard error: 0.9996 on 411 degrees of freedom
##   (120 observations deleted due to missingness)
## Multiple R-squared:  0.3781, Adjusted R-squared:  0.3615 
## F-statistic: 22.72 on 11 and 411 DF,  p-value: < 2.2e-16

Modelamos Frequency Porn Consumption:

Porn <- lm(Porn_Consumption ~ Modern_Sexism + Populism + Nativismo + Pareja2 + SEXO + Insatisfacción_economica + Insatisfacción_afectivo_sexual + IDEOLOGIA + EDAD + Nivel_educativo, data = data)

Porn.hombres <- lm(Porn_Consumption ~ Modern_Sexism + Populism + Nativismo + Pareja2 + Insatisfacción_economica + Insatisfacción_afectivo_sexual + IDEOLOGIA + EDAD + Nivel_educativo, data = data.hombres)

Porn.mujeres <- lm(Porn_Consumption ~ Modern_Sexism + Populism + Nativismo + Pareja2 + Insatisfacción_economica + Insatisfacción_afectivo_sexual + IDEOLOGIA + EDAD + Nivel_educativo, data = data.mujeres)


summary(Porn)
## 
## Call:
## lm(formula = Porn_Consumption ~ Modern_Sexism + Populism + Nativismo + 
##     Pareja2 + SEXO + Insatisfacción_economica + Insatisfacción_afectivo_sexual + 
##     IDEOLOGIA + EDAD + Nivel_educativo, data = data)
## 
## Residuals:
##     Min      1Q  Median      3Q     Max 
## -1.6669 -0.5900 -0.1980  0.4751  3.3736 
## 
## Coefficients:
##                                                       Estimate Std. Error
## (Intercept)                                           2.283127   0.260703
## Modern_Sexism                                         0.145108   0.027211
## Populism                                             -0.031011   0.047341
## Nativismo                                            -0.055244   0.011697
## Pareja2Don't like or doesn't care                     0.162078   0.102191
## Pareja2Would like to have partner                     0.048171   0.100131
## Pareja2Would like to have partner and it's important -0.161070   0.134128
## SEXOWoman                                            -0.505727   0.065376
## Insatisfacción_economica                             -0.014246   0.013004
## Insatisfacción_afectivo_sexual                        0.051506   0.013556
## IDEOLOGIA                                            -0.001952   0.013633
## EDAD                                                 -0.013422   0.004115
## Nivel_educativo                                      -0.021997   0.019107
##                                                      t value Pr(>|t|)    
## (Intercept)                                            8.758  < 2e-16 ***
## Modern_Sexism                                          5.333 1.24e-07 ***
## Populism                                              -0.655 0.512600    
## Nativismo                                             -4.723 2.72e-06 ***
## Pareja2Don't like or doesn't care                      1.586 0.113101    
## Pareja2Would like to have partner                      0.481 0.630581    
## Pareja2Would like to have partner and it's important  -1.201 0.230133    
## SEXOWoman                                             -7.736 2.88e-14 ***
## Insatisfacción_economica                              -1.096 0.273574    
## Insatisfacción_afectivo_sexual                         3.799 0.000155 ***
## IDEOLOGIA                                             -0.143 0.886207    
## EDAD                                                  -3.262 0.001149 ** 
## Nivel_educativo                                       -1.151 0.249938    
## ---
## Signif. codes:  0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
## 
## Residual standard error: 0.9062 on 858 degrees of freedom
##   (229 observations deleted due to missingness)
## Multiple R-squared:  0.1857, Adjusted R-squared:  0.1743 
## F-statistic: 16.31 on 12 and 858 DF,  p-value: < 2.2e-16
summary(Porn.hombres)
## 
## Call:
## lm(formula = Porn_Consumption ~ Modern_Sexism + Populism + Nativismo + 
##     Pareja2 + Insatisfacción_economica + Insatisfacción_afectivo_sexual + 
##     IDEOLOGIA + EDAD + Nivel_educativo, data = data.hombres)
## 
## Residuals:
##     Min      1Q  Median      3Q     Max 
## -1.9624 -0.8165 -0.1322  0.5664  3.3352 
## 
## Coefficients:
##                                                        Estimate Std. Error
## (Intercept)                                           2.2401152  0.3991010
## Modern_Sexism                                         0.1328367  0.0407090
## Populism                                              0.0323716  0.0721661
## Nativismo                                            -0.0703016  0.0188400
## Pareja2Don't like or doesn't care                     0.0713093  0.1592799
## Pareja2Would like to have partner                    -0.0001001  0.1473631
## Pareja2Would like to have partner and it's important -0.0570913  0.2135260
## Insatisfacción_economica                             -0.0186448  0.0213336
## Insatisfacción_afectivo_sexual                        0.0812058  0.0215924
## IDEOLOGIA                                            -0.0108114  0.0227136
## EDAD                                                 -0.0187045  0.0063215
## Nivel_educativo                                      -0.0062026  0.0290514
##                                                      t value Pr(>|t|)    
## (Intercept)                                            5.613 3.54e-08 ***
## Modern_Sexism                                          3.263 0.001189 ** 
## Populism                                               0.449 0.653964    
## Nativismo                                             -3.732 0.000216 ***
## Pareja2Don't like or doesn't care                      0.448 0.654593    
## Pareja2Would like to have partner                     -0.001 0.999458    
## Pareja2Would like to have partner and it's important  -0.267 0.789308    
## Insatisfacción_economica                              -0.874 0.382620    
## Insatisfacción_afectivo_sexual                         3.761 0.000192 ***
## IDEOLOGIA                                             -0.476 0.634323    
## EDAD                                                  -2.959 0.003256 ** 
## Nivel_educativo                                       -0.214 0.831035    
## ---
## Signif. codes:  0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
## 
## Residual standard error: 1.024 on 436 degrees of freedom
##   (109 observations deleted due to missingness)
## Multiple R-squared:  0.1024, Adjusted R-squared:  0.07974 
## F-statistic: 4.521 on 11 and 436 DF,  p-value: 1.7e-06
summary(Porn.mujeres)
## 
## Call:
## lm(formula = Porn_Consumption ~ Modern_Sexism + Populism + Nativismo + 
##     Pareja2 + Insatisfacción_economica + Insatisfacción_afectivo_sexual + 
##     IDEOLOGIA + EDAD + Nivel_educativo, data = data.mujeres)
## 
## Residuals:
##     Min      1Q  Median      3Q     Max 
## -1.0407 -0.4445 -0.2289  0.1743  3.1925 
## 
## Coefficients:
##                                                       Estimate Std. Error
## (Intercept)                                           1.880809   0.317913
## Modern_Sexism                                         0.164324   0.036139
## Populism                                             -0.109808   0.059947
## Nativismo                                            -0.040485   0.013742
## Pareja2Don't like or doesn't care                     0.294758   0.123885
## Pareja2Would like to have partner                     0.111844   0.131059
## Pareja2Would like to have partner and it's important -0.339705   0.159254
## Insatisfacción_economica                             -0.013184   0.015146
## Insatisfacción_afectivo_sexual                        0.014993   0.016219
## IDEOLOGIA                                             0.009567   0.015837
## EDAD                                                 -0.007790   0.005102
## Nivel_educativo                                      -0.037502   0.023879
##                                                      t value Pr(>|t|)    
## (Intercept)                                            5.916 6.95e-09 ***
## Modern_Sexism                                          4.547 7.17e-06 ***
## Populism                                              -1.832   0.0677 .  
## Nativismo                                             -2.946   0.0034 ** 
## Pareja2Don't like or doesn't care                      2.379   0.0178 *  
## Pareja2Would like to have partner                      0.853   0.3939    
## Pareja2Would like to have partner and it's important  -2.133   0.0335 *  
## Insatisfacción_economica                              -0.870   0.3846    
## Insatisfacción_afectivo_sexual                         0.924   0.3558    
## IDEOLOGIA                                              0.604   0.5461    
## EDAD                                                  -1.527   0.1276    
## Nivel_educativo                                       -1.571   0.1171    
## ---
## Signif. codes:  0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
## 
## Residual standard error: 0.7505 on 411 degrees of freedom
##   (120 observations deleted due to missingness)
## Multiple R-squared:  0.1302, Adjusted R-squared:  0.107 
## F-statistic: 5.595 on 11 and 411 DF,  p-value: 2.201e-08

Conclusiones

  1. EL deseo de tener pareja como algo importante entre los solteros es un efecto directo que sólo opera en el voto VOX masculino. No opera ni en mujeres ni en PP.

  2. Este efecto, tal y como nos muestra el modelo con la interacción, es más fuerte entre los hombres con actitudes sexistas modernas. (No puse el modelo con el PP pero es totalmente impotente)

  3. El consumo de porno también tiene un efecto directo en el votante de VOX no presente en el PP. Tanto en hombres como en mujeres. ES UN CAMMINO DIFERENTE AL GRIEVANCE MASCULINO!!!

  4. La insatisfacción afectivo sexual explica el consumo de porno entre hombres (no en mujeres!!), y el consumo de porno afecta en el modern sexism. Tanto consumo de porno como modern sexism explican (o explican más) el voto a VOX que al PP. No es un camino de efectos indirectos de grievance, pero el motor es un grievance porque sólo opera en hombres la conexión insatisfacción afectivo sexual –> más consumo de porno.

  5. Recordemos los caminos de mediación moderada significativos en process(). Deseo de tener pareja o insatisfacción afectivo sexual (ambas variables funcionan) explican el voto a VOX en hombres y a su vez el mayor consumo de porno también en hombres. Y el mayor consumo de porno explica también el voto a VOX. Este es el camino de mediación moderada más significativo. ModernSexism solo es una variable mediadora significativa entre el deseo de tener pareja/insatisfacción sexual y el voto a VOX cuando por el medio del camino de los efectos indirectos metemos el porno antes que ModernSexism. El porno es la única variable que explica mayores actitudes sexistas modernas. Ni el deseo por tener pareja ni la insatisfacción sexual te vuelven más sexista, el consumo de porno sí.