CPAD - Exercício 11
Filipe Paz
2025-01-14
Relatório de Análise de Dados da Netflix
1. Carregando e manipulando os Dados
Descrição Detalhada
O conjunto de dados fornecido contém informações sobre títulos disponíveis na plataforma Netflix. Ele inclui colunas como:
show_id: Identificador único para cada título.type: Tipo do título (Movie ou TV Show).title: Nome do título.director: Nome do diretor.cast: Lista dos atores principais.country: País de origem do título.date_added: Data de adição à plataforma.release_year: Ano de lançamento.rating: Classificação indicativa.duration: Duração do título.listed_in: Gêneros associados ao título.description: Breve descrição do título.
Carregando os Dados
# Carregar o arquivo CSV
netflix_data <- read.csv("netflix_titles.csv", stringsAsFactors = FALSE)
# Exibir as primeiras linhas do conjunto de dados
head(netflix_data)## show_id type title director
## 1 s1 Movie Dick Johnson Is Dead Kirsten Johnson
## 2 s2 TV Show Blood & Water
## 3 s3 TV Show Ganglands Julien Leclercq
## 4 s4 TV Show Jailbirds New Orleans
## 5 s5 TV Show Kota Factory
## 6 s6 TV Show Midnight Mass Mike Flanagan
## cast
## 1
## 2 Ama Qamata, Khosi Ngema, Gail Mabalane, Thabang Molaba, Dillon Windvogel, Natasha Thahane, Arno Greeff, Xolile Tshabalala, Getmore Sithole, Cindy Mahlangu, Ryle De Morny, Greteli Fincham, Sello Maake Ka-Ncube, Odwa Gwanya, Mekaila Mathys, Sandi Schultz, Duane Williams, Shamilla Miller, Patrick Mofokeng
## 3 Sami Bouajila, Tracy Gotoas, Samuel Jouy, Nabiha Akkari, Sofia Lesaffre, Salim Kechiouche, Noureddine Farihi, Geert Van Rampelberg, Bakary Diombera
## 4
## 5 Mayur More, Jitendra Kumar, Ranjan Raj, Alam Khan, Ahsaas Channa, Revathi Pillai, Urvi Singh, Arun Kumar
## 6 Kate Siegel, Zach Gilford, Hamish Linklater, Henry Thomas, Kristin Lehman, Samantha Sloyan, Igby Rigney, Rahul Kohli, Annarah Cymone, Annabeth Gish, Alex Essoe, Rahul Abburi, Matt Biedel, Michael Trucco, Crystal Balint, Louis Oliver
## country date_added release_year rating duration
## 1 United States September 25, 2021 2020 PG-13 90 min
## 2 South Africa September 24, 2021 2021 TV-MA 2 Seasons
## 3 September 24, 2021 2021 TV-MA 1 Season
## 4 September 24, 2021 2021 TV-MA 1 Season
## 5 India September 24, 2021 2021 TV-MA 2 Seasons
## 6 September 24, 2021 2021 TV-MA 1 Season
## listed_in
## 1 Documentaries
## 2 International TV Shows, TV Dramas, TV Mysteries
## 3 Crime TV Shows, International TV Shows, TV Action & Adventure
## 4 Docuseries, Reality TV
## 5 International TV Shows, Romantic TV Shows, TV Comedies
## 6 TV Dramas, TV Horror, TV Mysteries
## description
## 1 As her father nears the end of his life, filmmaker Kirsten Johnson stages his death in inventive and comical ways to help them both face the inevitable.
## 2 After crossing paths at a party, a Cape Town teen sets out to prove whether a private-school swimming star is her sister who was abducted at birth.
## 3 To protect his family from a powerful drug lord, skilled thief Mehdi and his expert team of robbers are pulled into a violent and deadly turf war.
## 4 Feuds, flirtations and toilet talk go down among the incarcerated women at the Orleans Justice Center in New Orleans on this gritty reality series.
## 5 In a city of coaching centers known to train India’s finest collegiate minds, an earnest but unexceptional student and his friends navigate campus life.
## 6 The arrival of a charismatic young priest brings glorious miracles, ominous mysteries and renewed religious fervor to a dying town desperate to believe.Manipulação de Dados
Criação de uma Nova Variável
Criado uma nova variável chamada title_length, que
calcula o número de caracteres no título de cada registro.
# Criar uma nova variável "title_length" que mede o comprimento do título
netflix_data$title_length <- nchar(netflix_data$title)
# Visualizar as primeiras linhas com a nova variável
head(netflix_data)## show_id type title director
## 1 s1 Movie Dick Johnson Is Dead Kirsten Johnson
## 2 s2 TV Show Blood & Water
## 3 s3 TV Show Ganglands Julien Leclercq
## 4 s4 TV Show Jailbirds New Orleans
## 5 s5 TV Show Kota Factory
## 6 s6 TV Show Midnight Mass Mike Flanagan
## cast
## 1
## 2 Ama Qamata, Khosi Ngema, Gail Mabalane, Thabang Molaba, Dillon Windvogel, Natasha Thahane, Arno Greeff, Xolile Tshabalala, Getmore Sithole, Cindy Mahlangu, Ryle De Morny, Greteli Fincham, Sello Maake Ka-Ncube, Odwa Gwanya, Mekaila Mathys, Sandi Schultz, Duane Williams, Shamilla Miller, Patrick Mofokeng
## 3 Sami Bouajila, Tracy Gotoas, Samuel Jouy, Nabiha Akkari, Sofia Lesaffre, Salim Kechiouche, Noureddine Farihi, Geert Van Rampelberg, Bakary Diombera
## 4
## 5 Mayur More, Jitendra Kumar, Ranjan Raj, Alam Khan, Ahsaas Channa, Revathi Pillai, Urvi Singh, Arun Kumar
## 6 Kate Siegel, Zach Gilford, Hamish Linklater, Henry Thomas, Kristin Lehman, Samantha Sloyan, Igby Rigney, Rahul Kohli, Annarah Cymone, Annabeth Gish, Alex Essoe, Rahul Abburi, Matt Biedel, Michael Trucco, Crystal Balint, Louis Oliver
## country date_added release_year rating duration
## 1 United States September 25, 2021 2020 PG-13 90 min
## 2 South Africa September 24, 2021 2021 TV-MA 2 Seasons
## 3 September 24, 2021 2021 TV-MA 1 Season
## 4 September 24, 2021 2021 TV-MA 1 Season
## 5 India September 24, 2021 2021 TV-MA 2 Seasons
## 6 September 24, 2021 2021 TV-MA 1 Season
## listed_in
## 1 Documentaries
## 2 International TV Shows, TV Dramas, TV Mysteries
## 3 Crime TV Shows, International TV Shows, TV Action & Adventure
## 4 Docuseries, Reality TV
## 5 International TV Shows, Romantic TV Shows, TV Comedies
## 6 TV Dramas, TV Horror, TV Mysteries
## description
## 1 As her father nears the end of his life, filmmaker Kirsten Johnson stages his death in inventive and comical ways to help them both face the inevitable.
## 2 After crossing paths at a party, a Cape Town teen sets out to prove whether a private-school swimming star is her sister who was abducted at birth.
## 3 To protect his family from a powerful drug lord, skilled thief Mehdi and his expert team of robbers are pulled into a violent and deadly turf war.
## 4 Feuds, flirtations and toilet talk go down among the incarcerated women at the Orleans Justice Center in New Orleans on this gritty reality series.
## 5 In a city of coaching centers known to train India’s finest collegiate minds, an earnest but unexceptional student and his friends navigate campus life.
## 6 The arrival of a charismatic young priest brings glorious miracles, ominous mysteries and renewed religious fervor to a dying town desperate to believe.
## title_length
## 1 20
## 2 13
## 3 9
## 4 21
## 5 12
## 6 13Filtragem: Apenas Filmes
Filtrado dados para incluir apenas os títulos cujo tipo é “Movie”.
# Filtrar apenas os títulos que são "Movies"
movies <- netflix_data[netflix_data$type == "Movie", ]
# Visualizar as primeiras linhas do conjunto filtrado
head(movies)## show_id type title director
## 1 s1 Movie Dick Johnson Is Dead Kirsten Johnson
## 7 s7 Movie My Little Pony: A New Generation Robert Cullen, José Luis Ucha
## 8 s8 Movie Sankofa Haile Gerima
## 10 s10 Movie The Starling Theodore Melfi
## 13 s13 Movie Je Suis Karl Christian Schwochow
## 14 s14 Movie Confessions of an Invisible Girl Bruno Garotti
## cast
## 1
## 7 Vanessa Hudgens, Kimiko Glenn, James Marsden, Sofia Carson, Liza Koshy, Ken Jeong, Elizabeth Perkins, Jane Krakowski, Michael McKean, Phil LaMarr
## 8 Kofi Ghanaba, Oyafunmike Ogunlano, Alexandra Duah, Nick Medley, Mutabaruka, Afemo Omilami, Reggie Carter, Mzuri
## 10 Melissa McCarthy, Chris O'Dowd, Kevin Kline, Timothy Olyphant, Daveed Diggs, Skyler Gisondo, Laura Harrier, Rosalind Chao, Kimberly Quinn, Loretta Devine, Ravi Kapoor
## 13 Luna Wedler, Jannis Niewöhner, Milan Peschel, Edin Hasanović, Anna Fialová, Marlon Boess, Victor Boccard, Fleur Geffrier, Aziz Dyab, Mélanie Fouché, Elizaveta Maximová
## 14 Klara Castanho, Lucca Picon, Júlia Gomes, Marcus Bessa, Kiria Malheiros, Fernanda Concon, Gabriel Lima, Caio Cabral, Leonardo Cidade, Jade Cardozo
## country
## 1 United States
## 7
## 8 United States, Ghana, Burkina Faso, United Kingdom, Germany, Ethiopia
## 10 United States
## 13 Germany, Czech Republic
## 14
## date_added release_year rating duration
## 1 September 25, 2021 2020 PG-13 90 min
## 7 September 24, 2021 2021 PG 91 min
## 8 September 24, 2021 1993 TV-MA 125 min
## 10 September 24, 2021 2021 PG-13 104 min
## 13 September 23, 2021 2021 TV-MA 127 min
## 14 September 22, 2021 2021 TV-PG 91 min
## listed_in
## 1 Documentaries
## 7 Children & Family Movies
## 8 Dramas, Independent Movies, International Movies
## 10 Comedies, Dramas
## 13 Dramas, International Movies
## 14 Children & Family Movies, Comedies
## description
## 1 As her father nears the end of his life, filmmaker Kirsten Johnson stages his death in inventive and comical ways to help them both face the inevitable.
## 7 Equestria's divided. But a bright-eyed hero believes Earth Ponies, Pegasi and Unicorns should be pals — and, hoof to heart, she’s determined to prove it.
## 8 On a photo shoot in Ghana, an American model slips back in time, becomes enslaved on a plantation and bears witness to the agony of her ancestral past.
## 10 A woman adjusting to life after a loss contends with a feisty bird that's taken over her garden — and a husband who's struggling to find a way forward.
## 13 After most of her family is murdered in a terrorist bombing, a young woman is unknowingly lured into joining the very group that killed them.
## 14 When the clever but socially-awkward Tetê joins a new school, she'll do anything to fit in. But the queen bee among her classmates has other ideas.
## title_length
## 1 20
## 7 32
## 8 7
## 10 12
## 13 12
## 14 32Filtragem: Apenas Séries
Filtrado dados para incluir apenas os títulos cujo tipo é “TV Show”.
# Filtrar apenas os títulos que são "TV Show"
series <- netflix_data[netflix_data$type == "TV Show", ]
# Visualizar as primeiras linhas do conjunto filtrado
head(series)## show_id type title director
## 2 s2 TV Show Blood & Water
## 3 s3 TV Show Ganglands Julien Leclercq
## 4 s4 TV Show Jailbirds New Orleans
## 5 s5 TV Show Kota Factory
## 6 s6 TV Show Midnight Mass Mike Flanagan
## 9 s9 TV Show The Great British Baking Show Andy Devonshire
## cast
## 2 Ama Qamata, Khosi Ngema, Gail Mabalane, Thabang Molaba, Dillon Windvogel, Natasha Thahane, Arno Greeff, Xolile Tshabalala, Getmore Sithole, Cindy Mahlangu, Ryle De Morny, Greteli Fincham, Sello Maake Ka-Ncube, Odwa Gwanya, Mekaila Mathys, Sandi Schultz, Duane Williams, Shamilla Miller, Patrick Mofokeng
## 3 Sami Bouajila, Tracy Gotoas, Samuel Jouy, Nabiha Akkari, Sofia Lesaffre, Salim Kechiouche, Noureddine Farihi, Geert Van Rampelberg, Bakary Diombera
## 4
## 5 Mayur More, Jitendra Kumar, Ranjan Raj, Alam Khan, Ahsaas Channa, Revathi Pillai, Urvi Singh, Arun Kumar
## 6 Kate Siegel, Zach Gilford, Hamish Linklater, Henry Thomas, Kristin Lehman, Samantha Sloyan, Igby Rigney, Rahul Kohli, Annarah Cymone, Annabeth Gish, Alex Essoe, Rahul Abburi, Matt Biedel, Michael Trucco, Crystal Balint, Louis Oliver
## 9 Mel Giedroyc, Sue Perkins, Mary Berry, Paul Hollywood
## country date_added release_year rating duration
## 2 South Africa September 24, 2021 2021 TV-MA 2 Seasons
## 3 September 24, 2021 2021 TV-MA 1 Season
## 4 September 24, 2021 2021 TV-MA 1 Season
## 5 India September 24, 2021 2021 TV-MA 2 Seasons
## 6 September 24, 2021 2021 TV-MA 1 Season
## 9 United Kingdom September 24, 2021 2021 TV-14 9 Seasons
## listed_in
## 2 International TV Shows, TV Dramas, TV Mysteries
## 3 Crime TV Shows, International TV Shows, TV Action & Adventure
## 4 Docuseries, Reality TV
## 5 International TV Shows, Romantic TV Shows, TV Comedies
## 6 TV Dramas, TV Horror, TV Mysteries
## 9 British TV Shows, Reality TV
## description
## 2 After crossing paths at a party, a Cape Town teen sets out to prove whether a private-school swimming star is her sister who was abducted at birth.
## 3 To protect his family from a powerful drug lord, skilled thief Mehdi and his expert team of robbers are pulled into a violent and deadly turf war.
## 4 Feuds, flirtations and toilet talk go down among the incarcerated women at the Orleans Justice Center in New Orleans on this gritty reality series.
## 5 In a city of coaching centers known to train India’s finest collegiate minds, an earnest but unexceptional student and his friends navigate campus life.
## 6 The arrival of a charismatic young priest brings glorious miracles, ominous mysteries and renewed religious fervor to a dying town desperate to believe.
## 9 A talented batch of amateur bakers face off in a 10-week competition, whipping up their best dishes in the hopes of being named the U.K.'s best.
## title_length
## 2 13
## 3 9
## 4 21
## 5 12
## 6 13
## 9 29Filtragem: Apenas Obras Brasileiras
Filtrado dados para incluir apenas os títulos cujo País é “Brazil”.
# Filtrar apenas os títulos que são "TV Show"
brazil_art <- netflix_data[netflix_data$country == "Brazil", ]
# Visualizar as primeiras linhas do conjunto filtrado
head(series)## show_id type title director
## 2 s2 TV Show Blood & Water
## 3 s3 TV Show Ganglands Julien Leclercq
## 4 s4 TV Show Jailbirds New Orleans
## 5 s5 TV Show Kota Factory
## 6 s6 TV Show Midnight Mass Mike Flanagan
## 9 s9 TV Show The Great British Baking Show Andy Devonshire
## cast
## 2 Ama Qamata, Khosi Ngema, Gail Mabalane, Thabang Molaba, Dillon Windvogel, Natasha Thahane, Arno Greeff, Xolile Tshabalala, Getmore Sithole, Cindy Mahlangu, Ryle De Morny, Greteli Fincham, Sello Maake Ka-Ncube, Odwa Gwanya, Mekaila Mathys, Sandi Schultz, Duane Williams, Shamilla Miller, Patrick Mofokeng
## 3 Sami Bouajila, Tracy Gotoas, Samuel Jouy, Nabiha Akkari, Sofia Lesaffre, Salim Kechiouche, Noureddine Farihi, Geert Van Rampelberg, Bakary Diombera
## 4
## 5 Mayur More, Jitendra Kumar, Ranjan Raj, Alam Khan, Ahsaas Channa, Revathi Pillai, Urvi Singh, Arun Kumar
## 6 Kate Siegel, Zach Gilford, Hamish Linklater, Henry Thomas, Kristin Lehman, Samantha Sloyan, Igby Rigney, Rahul Kohli, Annarah Cymone, Annabeth Gish, Alex Essoe, Rahul Abburi, Matt Biedel, Michael Trucco, Crystal Balint, Louis Oliver
## 9 Mel Giedroyc, Sue Perkins, Mary Berry, Paul Hollywood
## country date_added release_year rating duration
## 2 South Africa September 24, 2021 2021 TV-MA 2 Seasons
## 3 September 24, 2021 2021 TV-MA 1 Season
## 4 September 24, 2021 2021 TV-MA 1 Season
## 5 India September 24, 2021 2021 TV-MA 2 Seasons
## 6 September 24, 2021 2021 TV-MA 1 Season
## 9 United Kingdom September 24, 2021 2021 TV-14 9 Seasons
## listed_in
## 2 International TV Shows, TV Dramas, TV Mysteries
## 3 Crime TV Shows, International TV Shows, TV Action & Adventure
## 4 Docuseries, Reality TV
## 5 International TV Shows, Romantic TV Shows, TV Comedies
## 6 TV Dramas, TV Horror, TV Mysteries
## 9 British TV Shows, Reality TV
## description
## 2 After crossing paths at a party, a Cape Town teen sets out to prove whether a private-school swimming star is her sister who was abducted at birth.
## 3 To protect his family from a powerful drug lord, skilled thief Mehdi and his expert team of robbers are pulled into a violent and deadly turf war.
## 4 Feuds, flirtations and toilet talk go down among the incarcerated women at the Orleans Justice Center in New Orleans on this gritty reality series.
## 5 In a city of coaching centers known to train India’s finest collegiate minds, an earnest but unexceptional student and his friends navigate campus life.
## 6 The arrival of a charismatic young priest brings glorious miracles, ominous mysteries and renewed religious fervor to a dying town desperate to believe.
## 9 A talented batch of amateur bakers face off in a 10-week competition, whipping up their best dishes in the hopes of being named the U.K.'s best.
## title_length
## 2 13
## 3 9
## 4 21
## 5 12
## 6 13
## 9 29####Ordenação por Data de Lançamento Ordenado dados de forma
decrescente pela coluna release_year, que indica a data em
que o título foi lançado.
# Ordenar os dados pela coluna "date_added" de forma decrescente
netflix_sorted <- netflix_data[order(netflix_data$release_year, decreasing = TRUE), ]
# Visualizar as primeiras linhas do conjunto ordenado
head(netflix_sorted)## show_id type title
## 2 s2 TV Show Blood & Water
## 3 s3 TV Show Ganglands
## 4 s4 TV Show Jailbirds New Orleans
## 5 s5 TV Show Kota Factory
## 6 s6 TV Show Midnight Mass
## 7 s7 Movie My Little Pony: A New Generation
## director
## 2
## 3 Julien Leclercq
## 4
## 5
## 6 Mike Flanagan
## 7 Robert Cullen, José Luis Ucha
## cast
## 2 Ama Qamata, Khosi Ngema, Gail Mabalane, Thabang Molaba, Dillon Windvogel, Natasha Thahane, Arno Greeff, Xolile Tshabalala, Getmore Sithole, Cindy Mahlangu, Ryle De Morny, Greteli Fincham, Sello Maake Ka-Ncube, Odwa Gwanya, Mekaila Mathys, Sandi Schultz, Duane Williams, Shamilla Miller, Patrick Mofokeng
## 3 Sami Bouajila, Tracy Gotoas, Samuel Jouy, Nabiha Akkari, Sofia Lesaffre, Salim Kechiouche, Noureddine Farihi, Geert Van Rampelberg, Bakary Diombera
## 4
## 5 Mayur More, Jitendra Kumar, Ranjan Raj, Alam Khan, Ahsaas Channa, Revathi Pillai, Urvi Singh, Arun Kumar
## 6 Kate Siegel, Zach Gilford, Hamish Linklater, Henry Thomas, Kristin Lehman, Samantha Sloyan, Igby Rigney, Rahul Kohli, Annarah Cymone, Annabeth Gish, Alex Essoe, Rahul Abburi, Matt Biedel, Michael Trucco, Crystal Balint, Louis Oliver
## 7 Vanessa Hudgens, Kimiko Glenn, James Marsden, Sofia Carson, Liza Koshy, Ken Jeong, Elizabeth Perkins, Jane Krakowski, Michael McKean, Phil LaMarr
## country date_added release_year rating duration
## 2 South Africa September 24, 2021 2021 TV-MA 2 Seasons
## 3 September 24, 2021 2021 TV-MA 1 Season
## 4 September 24, 2021 2021 TV-MA 1 Season
## 5 India September 24, 2021 2021 TV-MA 2 Seasons
## 6 September 24, 2021 2021 TV-MA 1 Season
## 7 September 24, 2021 2021 PG 91 min
## listed_in
## 2 International TV Shows, TV Dramas, TV Mysteries
## 3 Crime TV Shows, International TV Shows, TV Action & Adventure
## 4 Docuseries, Reality TV
## 5 International TV Shows, Romantic TV Shows, TV Comedies
## 6 TV Dramas, TV Horror, TV Mysteries
## 7 Children & Family Movies
## description
## 2 After crossing paths at a party, a Cape Town teen sets out to prove whether a private-school swimming star is her sister who was abducted at birth.
## 3 To protect his family from a powerful drug lord, skilled thief Mehdi and his expert team of robbers are pulled into a violent and deadly turf war.
## 4 Feuds, flirtations and toilet talk go down among the incarcerated women at the Orleans Justice Center in New Orleans on this gritty reality series.
## 5 In a city of coaching centers known to train India’s finest collegiate minds, an earnest but unexceptional student and his friends navigate campus life.
## 6 The arrival of a charismatic young priest brings glorious miracles, ominous mysteries and renewed religious fervor to a dying town desperate to believe.
## 7 Equestria's divided. But a bright-eyed hero believes Earth Ponies, Pegasi and Unicorns should be pals — and, hoof to heart, she’s determined to prove it.
## title_length
## 2 13
## 3 9
## 4 21
## 5 12
## 6 13
## 7 322. Tabela Interativa com o Pacote DT
library(DT)
# Criar uma tabela interativa
datatable(brazil_art,
options = list(pageLength = 10,
autoWidth = TRUE),
caption = 'Filmes e séries brasileiros da netflix')3. Apresentação de Equações Complexas
Equação 1: Fórmula Quadrática
\[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} \] Significado: Resolve equações quadráticas da forma \(ax^² + bx + c = 0\).
Equação 2: Teorema de Pitágoras
\[ c^2 = a^2 + b^2 \] Significado: Relaciona os lados de um triângulo retângulo, onde \(c\) é a hipotenusa.
Equação 3: Série de Taylor
\[ f(x) = f(a) + f'(a)(x-a) + \frac{f''(a)}{2!}(x-a)^2 + \dots \] Significado: Aproxima uma função suave como uma soma infinita de derivadas em torno de um ponto \(a\).
Equação 4: Transformada de Fourier
\[ F(\omega) = \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} f(t) e^{-i\omega t} dt \] Significado: Transforma uma função no domínio do tempo para o domínio da frequência.
Equação 5: Equação da Relatividade
\[ E = mc^2 \] Significado: Relaciona energia \(E\) com massa \(m\) e a velocidade da luz \(c\), demonstrando que massa e energia são equivalentes.
4. Adicionando Figuras Relacionadas à Ciência de Dados
Ciência de Dados em uma imagem
Ciência de Dados em outra imagem
5. Referências Bibliográficas
- Referência 01 (Siva et al. 2023)
- Referência 02 (Lagstedt, Dirin, and Williams 2021)
- Referência 03 (Pannu 2015)
- Referência 04 (Garousi et al. 2020)
- Referência 05 (Wiklund et al. 2017)
Garousi, Vahid, Austen Rainer, Per Lauvås Jr, and Andrea Arcuri. 2020.
“Software-Testing Education: A Systematic Literature
Mapping.” Journal of Systems and Software 165: 110570.
Lagstedt, Altti, Amir Dirin, and Päivi Williams. 2021. “Quality
Practitioners’ Differing Perspectives on Future Software Quality
Assurance Practices.” International Journal of Interactive
Mobile Technologies 15 (24): 134–54.
Pannu, Avneet. 2015. “Artificial Intelligence and Its Application
in Different Areas.” International Journal of Engineering and
Innovative Technology (IJEIT) 4 (10): 79–84.
Siva, R., Kaliraj S, B. Hariharan, and N. Premkumar. 2023.
“Automatic Software Bug Prediction Using Adaptive Golden Eagle
Optimizer with Deep Learning.” Multimedia Tools and
Applications.
Wiklund, Kristian, Sigrid Eldh, Daniel Sundmark, and Kristina Lundqvist.
2017. “Impediments for Software Test Automation: A Systematic
Literature Review.” Software Testing, Verification and
Reliability 27 (8): e1639. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1002/stvr.1639.