This is an R Markdown document. Markdown is a simple formatting syntax for authoring HTML, PDF, and MS Word documents. For more details on using R Markdown see http://rmarkdown.rstudio.com.
When you click the Knit button a document will be generated that includes both content as well as the output of any embedded R code chunks within the document. You can embed an R code chunk like this:
4+ 3/5^2
## [1] 4.12
set.seed(7)
x<-rnorm(4, mean=10)
x
## [1] 12.287247 8.803228 9.305707 9.587707
s1<-sample(1:10, 5)
s1
## [1] 6 8 9 3 10
sample(1:10, 5, replace =TRUE)
## [1] 8 10 3 4 8
mean (sample(1:10, 5))
## [1] 5.6
plot(x=sample(1:10,5),y=sample(1:10,5), main= "five random points",xlab="x values", ylab="y values")
z<- 5
w <- z^2
w
## [1] 25
i <- (z * 2 + 45)/2
i
## [1] 27.5
rm(z,w,i,s1)
z <-5
w <- z^2
w
## [1] 25
max(4,5,6,12,-4)
## [1] 12
max("ab", "cd", "s")
## [1] "s"
max(sample(1:100, 30))
## [1] 100
exists("se")
## [1] FALSE
exists("mean")
## [1] TRUE
se<-function(x){
v<-var(x)
n<-length(x)
return(sqrt(v/n))
}
se(c(1,2,3,4,5))
## [1] 0.7071068
f<-function(x){
for (i in 1:10){
res <- x*i
cat(x, '*',i,'=',res,'\n')
}
}
f(4)
## 4 * 1 = 4
## 4 * 2 = 8
## 4 * 3 = 12
## 4 * 4 = 16
## 4 * 5 = 20
## 4 * 6 = 24
## 4 * 7 = 28
## 4 * 8 = 32
## 4 * 9 = 36
## 4 * 10 = 40
You can also embed plots, for example:
Note that the echo = FALSE
parameter was added to the
code chunk to prevent printing of the R code that generated the
plot.