library(Sleuth3)
str(ex0722)
## 'data.frame':    38 obs. of  3 variables:
##  $ Force  : num  3.2 6.4 2 2 4.9 3 2.9 9.5 4 3.4 ...
##  $ Height : num  5 6 6.4 6.5 6.6 7 7.9 7.9 8 8.2 ...
##  $ Species: Factor w/ 3 levels "Cancer productus",..: 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ...
library(ggplot2)
`?`(ex0722)
qplot(log(Height), log(Force), data = ex0722, colour = Species, shape = Species)

plot of chunk unnamed-chunk-1

fitex0722 <- lm(log(Force) ~ log(Height) + Species + log(Height):Species, data = ex0722)
summary(fitex0722)
## 
## Call:
## lm(formula = log(Force) ~ log(Height) + Species + log(Height):Species, 
##     data = ex0722)
## 
## Residuals:
##     Min      1Q  Median      3Q     Max 
## -0.7668 -0.2851 -0.0231  0.2425  0.8882 
## 
## Coefficients:
##                                         Estimate Std. Error t value
## (Intercept)                               -1.967      1.449   -1.36
## log(Height)                                2.068      0.621    3.33
## SpeciesHemigrapsus nudus                   2.486      1.761    1.41
## SpeciesLophopanopeus bellus               -1.813      1.853   -0.98
## log(Height):SpeciesHemigrapsus nudus      -1.660      0.789   -2.10
## log(Height):SpeciesLophopanopeus bellus    0.905      0.830    1.09
##                                         Pr(>|t|)   
## (Intercept)                               0.1840   
## log(Height)                               0.0022 **
## SpeciesHemigrapsus nudus                  0.1675   
## SpeciesLophopanopeus bellus               0.3354   
## log(Height):SpeciesHemigrapsus nudus      0.0433 * 
## log(Height):SpeciesLophopanopeus bellus   0.2837   
## ---
## Signif. codes:  0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
## 
## Residual standard error: 0.433 on 32 degrees of freedom
## Multiple R-squared:  0.795,  Adjusted R-squared:  0.762 
## F-statistic: 24.8 on 5 and 32 DF,  p-value: 3.94e-10
confint(fitex0722)
##                                           2.5 %   97.5 %
## (Intercept)                             -4.9187  0.98411
## log(Height)                              0.8039  3.33299
## SpeciesHemigrapsus nudus                -1.0997  6.07255
## SpeciesLophopanopeus bellus             -5.5879  1.96236
## log(Height):SpeciesHemigrapsus nudus    -3.2671 -0.05313
## log(Height):SpeciesLophopanopeus bellus -0.7858  2.59617
ex0722$Species <- relevel(ex0722$Species, ref = "Hemigrapsus nudus")
fitex0722.1 <- lm(log(Force) ~ log(Height) + Species + log(Height):Species, 
    data = ex0722)
summary(fitex0722.1)
## 
## Call:
## lm(formula = log(Force) ~ log(Height) + Species + log(Height):Species, 
##     data = ex0722)
## 
## Residuals:
##     Min      1Q  Median      3Q     Max 
## -0.7668 -0.2851 -0.0231  0.2425  0.8882 
## 
## Coefficients:
##                                         Estimate Std. Error t value
## (Intercept)                                0.519      1.000    0.52
## log(Height)                                0.408      0.487    0.84
## SpeciesCancer productus                   -2.486      1.761   -1.41
## SpeciesLophopanopeus bellus               -4.299      1.528   -2.81
## log(Height):SpeciesCancer productus        1.660      0.789    2.10
## log(Height):SpeciesLophopanopeus bellus    2.565      0.735    3.49
##                                         Pr(>|t|)   
## (Intercept)                               0.6073   
## log(Height)                               0.4079   
## SpeciesCancer productus                   0.1675   
## SpeciesLophopanopeus bellus               0.0083 **
## log(Height):SpeciesCancer productus       0.0433 * 
## log(Height):SpeciesLophopanopeus bellus   0.0014 **
## ---
## Signif. codes:  0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
## 
## Residual standard error: 0.433 on 32 degrees of freedom
## Multiple R-squared:  0.795,  Adjusted R-squared:  0.762 
## F-statistic: 24.8 on 5 and 32 DF,  p-value: 3.94e-10
confint(fitex0722.1)
##                                            2.5 % 97.5 %
## (Intercept)                             -1.51793  2.556
## log(Height)                             -0.58337  1.400
## SpeciesCancer productus                 -6.07255  1.100
## SpeciesLophopanopeus bellus             -7.41212 -1.186
## log(Height):SpeciesCancer productus      0.05313  3.267
## log(Height):SpeciesLophopanopeus bellus  1.06743  4.063