Characteristic N1 Overall
N = 65,540,199
2
0
N = 3,508,852
2
1
N = 62,031,347
2
p-value3
gender 10809


0.012
    1
5584 (52%) 319 (45%) 5265 (52%)
    2
5225 (48%) 406 (55%) 4819 (48%)
age1 10809 2765 (19%) 413 (46%) 2352 (17%) <0.001
race 10809


<0.001
    1
1938 (9.1%) 107 (6.4%) 1831 (9.3%)
    2
956 (5.3%) 55 (4.0%) 901 (5.3%)
    3
4743 (68%) 337 (71%) 4406 (68%)
    4
2154 (11%) 197 (15%) 1957 (10%)
    5
1018 (6.8%) 29 (3.7%) 989 (7.0%)
education...7 10809


<0.001
    0
2621 (16%) 254 (26%) 2367 (15%)
    1
2434 (23%) 172 (27%) 2262 (22%)
    2
5754 (62%) 299 (47%) 5455 (62%)
marriage1 10809 4161 (35%) 306 (35%) 3855 (35%) 0.8
pir1 10809


<0.001
    0
3383 (43%) 165 (31%) 3218 (44%)
    1
4093 (36%) 272 (40%) 3821 (36%)
    2
3333 (21%) 288 (29%) 3045 (20%)
alcohol 10809


<0.001
    1
7847 (77%) 480 (68%) 7367 (78%)
    2
2962 (23%) 245 (32%) 2717 (22%)
smoking 10809


<0.001
    1
4775 (45%) 425 (64%) 4350 (43%)
    2
6034 (55%) 300 (36%) 5734 (57%)
bmii 10809


<0.001
    0
3408 (33%) 154 (23%) 3254 (33%)
    1
3738 (34%) 223 (30%) 3515 (35%)
    2
3663 (33%) 348 (47%) 3315 (32%)
hypertension 10809


<0.001
    1
3240 (27%) 433 (55%) 2807 (25%)
    2
7569 (73%) 292 (45%) 7277 (75%)
diabetes 10809


<0.001
    1
1060 (7.1%) 175 (20%) 885 (6.4%)
    2
9564 (91%) 529 (77%) 9035 (92%)
    3
185 (1.8%) 21 (2.9%) 164 (1.7%)
LAP 10809 57± (62) 79± (89) 55± (60) <0.001
VAI 10809 2.03± (2.76) 2.77± (5.67) 1.98± (2.49) <0.001
LAP.quantile 10809


<0.001
    Q1
2605 (25%) 80 (11%) 2525 (26%)
    Q2
2666 (25%) 162 (24%) 2504 (25%)
    Q3
2738 (25%) 208 (25%) 2530 (25%)
    Q4
2800 (25%) 275 (40%) 2525 (24%)
VAI.quantile 10809


<0.001
    Q1
2658 (25%) 112 (14%) 2546 (26%)
    Q2
2627 (25%) 162 (23%) 2465 (25%)
    Q3
2729 (25%) 208 (27%) 2521 (25%)
    Q4
2795 (25%) 243 (35%) 2552 (24%)
1 N not Missing (unweighted)
2 n (unweighted) (%); Mean± (SD)
3 Pearson’s X^2: Rao & Scott adjustment; Design-based KruskalWallis test