| Variable | Overall N = 3,8931 |
HEI Quartiles
|
p-value2 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st N = 9741 |
2nd N = 9731 |
3rd N = 9721 |
4th N = 9741 |
|||
| Age | 49.46 (17.51) | 47.16 (17.30) | 48.67 (17.22) | 49.70 (17.21) | 52.30 (17.93) | <0.001 |
| Gender | 0.001 | |||||
| Male | 1,829 / 3893 (47%) | 428 / 974 (44%) | 426 / 973 (44%) | 477 / 972 (49%) | 498 / 974 (51%) | |
| Female | 2,064 / 3893 (53%) | 546 / 974 (56%) | 547 / 973 (56%) | 495 / 972 (51%) | 476 / 974 (49%) | |
| BMI | 29.73 (7.10) | 30.73 (7.55) | 29.90 (7.36) | 29.82 (7.12) | 28.45 (6.09) | <0.001 |
| Diabetes | >0.9 | |||||
| No | 97 / 3892 (2.5%) | 23 / 974 (2.4%) | 28 / 972 (2.9%) | 24 / 972 (2.5%) | 22 / 974 (2.3%) | |
| Yes | 3,232 / 3892 (83%) | 811 / 974 (83%) | 798 / 972 (82%) | 811 / 972 (83%) | 812 / 974 (83%) | |
| Borderline | 563 / 3892 (14%) | 140 / 974 (14%) | 146 / 972 (15%) | 137 / 972 (14%) | 140 / 974 (14%) | |
| Race | <0.001 | |||||
| White | 320 / 3893 (8.2%) | 51 / 974 (5.2%) | 65 / 973 (6.7%) | 80 / 972 (8.2%) | 124 / 974 (13%) | |
| Black | 820 / 3893 (21%) | 223 / 974 (23%) | 233 / 973 (24%) | 208 / 972 (21%) | 156 / 974 (16%) | |
| Mexican American | 648 / 3893 (17%) | 166 / 974 (17%) | 170 / 973 (17%) | 174 / 972 (18%) | 138 / 974 (14%) | |
| Asian | 160 / 3893 (4.1%) | 46 / 974 (4.7%) | 46 / 973 (4.7%) | 35 / 972 (3.6%) | 33 / 974 (3.4%) | |
| Other Hispanic | 489 / 3893 (13%) | 115 / 974 (12%) | 99 / 973 (10%) | 125 / 972 (13%) | 150 / 974 (15%) | |
| Other | 1,456 / 3893 (37%) | 373 / 974 (38%) | 360 / 973 (37%) | 350 / 972 (36%) | 373 / 974 (38%) | |
| Education | <0.001 | |||||
| No High School | 1,009 / 3893 (26%) | 170 / 974 (17%) | 202 / 973 (21%) | 268 / 972 (28%) | 369 / 974 (38%) | |
| Some High School | 887 / 3893 (23%) | 263 / 974 (27%) | 244 / 973 (25%) | 210 / 972 (22%) | 170 / 974 (17%) | |
| High School | 345 / 3893 (8.9%) | 77 / 974 (7.9%) | 84 / 973 (8.6%) | 100 / 972 (10%) | 84 / 974 (8.6%) | |
| Some College | 1,219 / 3893 (31%) | 323 / 974 (33%) | 325 / 973 (33%) | 298 / 972 (31%) | 273 / 974 (28%) | |
| College | 433 / 3893 (11%) | 141 / 974 (14%) | 118 / 973 (12%) | 96 / 972 (9.9%) | 78 / 974 (8.0%) | |
| Days of Alcohol Consumption | 0.003 | |||||
| 0 | 2,399 / 3893 (62%) | 649 / 974 (67%) | 606 / 973 (62%) | 588 / 972 (60%) | 556 / 974 (57%) | |
| 1 | 617 / 3893 (16%) | 156 / 974 (16%) | 139 / 973 (14%) | 166 / 972 (17%) | 156 / 974 (16%) | |
| 2 | 317 / 3893 (8.1%) | 64 / 974 (6.6%) | 82 / 973 (8.4%) | 76 / 972 (7.8%) | 95 / 974 (9.8%) | |
| 3 | 201 / 3893 (5.2%) | 47 / 974 (4.8%) | 50 / 973 (5.1%) | 46 / 972 (4.7%) | 58 / 974 (6.0%) | |
| 4 | 92 / 3893 (2.4%) | 15 / 974 (1.5%) | 25 / 973 (2.6%) | 21 / 972 (2.2%) | 31 / 974 (3.2%) | |
| 5 | 93 / 3893 (2.4%) | 12 / 974 (1.2%) | 22 / 973 (2.3%) | 32 / 972 (3.3%) | 27 / 974 (2.8%) | |
| 6 | 34 / 3893 (0.9%) | 4 / 974 (0.4%) | 14 / 973 (1.4%) | 8 / 972 (0.8%) | 8 / 974 (0.8%) | |
| 7 | 140 / 3893 (3.6%) | 27 / 974 (2.8%) | 35 / 973 (3.6%) | 35 / 972 (3.6%) | 43 / 974 (4.4%) | |
| Systolic Blood Pressure | 125.75 (18.32) | 126.46 (18.70) | 125.79 (17.37) | 125.42 (18.83) | 125.33 (18.34) | 0.4 |
| Urine Albumin | 55.35 (349.11) | 65.59 (371.94) | 40.77 (191.24) | 59.20 (408.59) | 55.82 (381.72) | <0.001 |
| Log(Urine Albumin) | 2.31 (1.35) | 2.47 (1.34) | 2.32 (1.26) | 2.34 (1.35) | 2.14 (1.41) | <0.001 |
| 1 Mean (SD); n / N (%) | ||||||
| 2 Kruskal-Wallis rank sum test; Pearson’s Chi-squared test | ||||||