Gramática dos gráficos

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.remark-slide-scaler {overflow-y: auto;}    #Adiciona barra de rolagem
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# Exemplo 1: Pinguins

![](data:image/png;base64,#https://allisonhorst.github.io/palmerpenguins/reference/figures/lter_penguins.png)

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# Exemplo 1
## Medidas

![](data:image/png;base64,#https://allisonhorst.github.io/palmerpenguins/reference/figures/culmen_depth.png)

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# Exemplo 1
## Dados

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  </script>
</div>

---
class: center, middle

# Um spoiler do nosso objetivo

---

``` r
*ggplot(data = penguins,
*   aes(x = bill_length_mm,
*   y = bill_depth_mm,
*   group = species))
```
]
 
.panel2-meuplot-auto[
![](data:image/png;base64,#Exemplo-ggplot2-pinguins-e-cowplot_files/figure-html/meuplot_auto_01_output-1.png)
]

---
count: false
 
### Exemplo ggplot2: Dados pinguins
.panel1-meuplot-auto[

``` r
ggplot(data = penguins,
    aes(x = bill_length_mm,
    y = bill_depth_mm,
    group = species)) +
* geom_point(aes(color = species,
*   shape = species),
*   alpha = 0.8,  # Ajusta a transparência
*   size = 3)
```
]
 
.panel2-meuplot-auto[
![](data:image/png;base64,#Exemplo-ggplot2-pinguins-e-cowplot_files/figure-html/meuplot_auto_02_output-1.png)
]

---
count: false
 
### Exemplo ggplot2: Dados pinguins
.panel1-meuplot-auto[

``` r
ggplot(data = penguins,
    aes(x = bill_length_mm,
    y = bill_depth_mm,
    group = species)) +
  geom_point(aes(color = species,
    shape = species),
    alpha = 0.8,  # Ajusta a transparência
    size = 3) +
  geom_smooth(method = "lm", se = T,
    aes(color = species,
      fill=species)) +
  scale_color_manual(
    values = c("darkorange",
       "purple","cyan4")) +
  scale_fill_manual(
    values = c("darkorange",
       "purple","cyan4")) +
* labs(title = "Nosso exemplo no ggplot2",
*      subtitle = "Tamanho do bico dos penguins Adelie, \nChinstrap e Gentoo Penguins",
*      x = "Comprimento do bico(mm)",
*      y = "Altura do bico(mm)",
*      color = "Espécies de penguins",
*      shape = "Espécies de penguins",
*      fill = "Espécies de penguins")
```
]
 
.panel2-meuplot-auto[
![](data:image/png;base64,#Exemplo-ggplot2-pinguins-e-cowplot_files/figure-html/meuplot_auto_06_output-1.png)
]

---
count: false
 
### Exemplo ggplot2: Dados pinguins
.panel1-meuplot-auto[

``` r
ggplot(data = penguins,
    aes(x = bill_length_mm,
    y = bill_depth_mm,
    group = species)) +
  geom_point(aes(color = species,
    shape = species),
    alpha = 0.8,  # Ajusta a transparência
    size = 3) +
  geom_smooth(method = "lm", se = T,
    aes(color = species,
      fill=species)) +
  scale_color_manual(
    values = c("darkorange",
       "purple","cyan4")) +
  scale_fill_manual(
    values = c("darkorange",
       "purple","cyan4")) +
  labs(title = "Nosso exemplo no ggplot2",
       subtitle = "Tamanho do bico dos penguins Adelie, \nChinstrap e Gentoo Penguins",
       x = "Comprimento do bico(mm)",
       y = "Altura do bico(mm)",
       color = "Espécies de penguins",
       shape = "Espécies de penguins",
       fill = "Espécies de penguins") +
*theme_minimal(base_size=18)
```
]
 
.panel2-meuplot-auto[
![](data:image/png;base64,#Exemplo-ggplot2-pinguins-e-cowplot_files/figure-html/meuplot_auto_07_output-1.png)
]

---
count: false
 
### Exemplo ggplot2: Dados pinguins
.panel1-meuplot-auto[

``` r
ggplot(data = penguins,
    aes(x = bill_length_mm,
    y = bill_depth_mm,
    group = species)) +
  geom_point(aes(color = species,
    shape = species),
    alpha = 0.8,  # Ajusta a transparência
    size = 3) +
  geom_smooth(method = "lm", se = T,
    aes(color = species,
      fill=species)) +
  scale_color_manual(
    values = c("darkorange",
       "purple","cyan4")) +
  scale_fill_manual(
    values = c("darkorange",
       "purple","cyan4")) +
  labs(title = "Nosso exemplo no ggplot2",
       subtitle = "Tamanho do bico dos penguins Adelie, \nChinstrap e Gentoo Penguins",
       x = "Comprimento do bico(mm)",
       y = "Altura do bico(mm)",
       color = "Espécies de penguins",
       shape = "Espécies de penguins",
       fill = "Espécies de penguins") +
theme_minimal(base_size=18)+
*theme(legend.position="bottom")
```
]
 
.panel2-meuplot-auto[
![](data:image/png;base64,#Exemplo-ggplot2-pinguins-e-cowplot_files/figure-html/meuplot_auto_08_output-1.png)
]

---
count: false
 
### Exemplo ggplot2: Dados pinguins
.panel1-meuplot-auto[

``` r
ggplot(data = penguins,
    aes(x = bill_length_mm,
    y = bill_depth_mm,
    group = species)) +
  geom_point(aes(color = species,
    shape = species),
    alpha = 0.8,  # Ajusta a transparência
    size = 3) +
  geom_smooth(method = "lm", se = T,
    aes(color = species,
      fill=species)) +
  scale_color_manual(
    values = c("darkorange",
       "purple","cyan4")) +
  scale_fill_manual(
    values = c("darkorange",
       "purple","cyan4")) +
  labs(title = "Nosso exemplo no ggplot2",
       subtitle = "Tamanho do bico dos penguins Adelie, \nChinstrap e Gentoo Penguins",
       x = "Comprimento do bico(mm)",
       y = "Altura do bico(mm)",
       color = "Espécies de penguins",
       shape = "Espécies de penguins",
       fill = "Espécies de penguins") +
theme_minimal(base_size=18)+
theme(legend.position="bottom")+
*facet_grid(.~species,scale="free")
```
]
 
.panel2-meuplot-auto[
![](data:image/png;base64,#Exemplo-ggplot2-pinguins-e-cowplot_files/figure-html/meuplot_auto_09_output-1.png)
]

---
class: center, middle

### Salvando com `ggsave(nome.extensão,dpi=xxxx)`

Extensões possíveis:
- svg
- png
- jpeg

``` r
Meuplot

ggsave("Meu painel.PNG", dpi=100)
```

---
class: inverse, center, middle

# Painel
## Pacote cowplot

---
# Paineis com o cowplot

Idéia básica de funcionamento do cowplot

[Exemplo retirado de Dias et al. 2023 Tropical Medicine Infectious Disease](https://www.mdpi.com/2414-6366/8/5/256)

![](data:image/png;base64,#https://www.mdpi.com/tropicalmed/tropicalmed-08-00256/article_deploy/html/images/tropicalmed-08-00256-g002.png)
]

Comando básico do pacote cowplot:

`plot_grid` (gráficos como objetos, labels)

``` r
plot_grid(
  Plot1,
  Plot2,
  labels = "AUTO")
```
]
---

``` r
*ggplot(data = penguins,
*      aes(x = species,
*         y = body_mass_g,
*          group = species))
```
]
 
.panel2-meuboxplot-auto[
![](data:image/png;base64,#Exemplo-ggplot2-pinguins-e-cowplot_files/figure-html/meuboxplot_auto_01_output-1.png)
]