library(tidycensus)
library(ggplot2)
library(writexl)


census_api_key("0d539976d5203a96fa55bbf4421110d4b3db3648", overwrite=TRUE)
## To install your API key for use in future sessions, run this function with `install = TRUE`.
census_var <- load_variables(2010, 'acs5', cache = TRUE)


#Q1 

median_age_of_males_TX <- get_decennial(geography = "tract", variables = 'P013002', year = 2010,
                    state = "TX", geometry = TRUE)
## Getting data from the 2010 decennial Census
## Downloading feature geometry from the Census website.  To cache shapefiles for use in future sessions, set `options(tigris_use_cache = TRUE)`.
## Using Census Summary File 1
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#Q2
write_xlsx(median_age_of_males_TX, path = "C:/Users/عمر/Desktop/Fall 2024/Rstudio/Week 6/median_age_of_males_TX.xlsx", col_names = TRUE)




#Q3


median_household_income <- get_acs(geography = "tract", variables = "B19013_001E",
                         state = "TX", county = "Bexar", year=2018, geometry = TRUE)
## Getting data from the 2014-2018 5-year ACS
## Downloading feature geometry from the Census website.  To cache shapefiles for use in future sessions, set `options(tigris_use_cache = TRUE)`.
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#Q4



hispanic_population<- get_acs(geography = "county", variables = "B03002_012E",
                    state = "TX", year=2018, geometry = TRUE)
## Getting data from the 2014-2018 5-year ACS
## Downloading feature geometry from the Census website.  To cache shapefiles for use in future sessions, set `options(tigris_use_cache = TRUE)`.
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#Q5


names(hispanic_population)[4] <- "HispanicPop"



#Q6


ggplot(hispanic_population, aes(y=HispanicPop)) + 
  geom_boxplot()

#Q7

poverty_TX <- get_acs(geography = "tract", variables = "B17001_002E",
                   state = "TX", county = "Bexar", year=2018, geometry = TRUE)
## Getting data from the 2014-2018 5-year ACS
## Downloading feature geometry from the Census website.  To cache shapefiles for use in future sessions, set `options(tigris_use_cache = TRUE)`.
#Q8

var <- c(poptotal='B03002_001E', 
         hispanic='B03002_012E',
         white='B03002_003E',
         black='B03002_004E', 
         asian='B03002_006E',
         poptotal2='B17017_001E',
         poverty='B17017_002E')


race_bexar_county <- get_acs(geography = "tract", 
                      variables = c(hispanic = "B03002_012E", 
                                    white = "B03002_003E", 
                                    black = "B03002_004E"), 
                      state = "TX", 
                      county = "Bexar", 
                      year = 2018)
## Getting data from the 2014-2018 5-year ACS
#Q9


st <-"TX"
ct <-"Bexar"

cbg <- get_acs(geography = "tract", variables = var, count=ct,
               state = st,output="wide", year = 2018, geometry = TRUE)
## Getting data from the 2014-2018 5-year ACS
## Downloading feature geometry from the Census website.  To cache shapefiles for use in future sessions, set `options(tigris_use_cache = TRUE)`.
cbg$black_pct <- cbg$black / cbg$poptotal
cbg$white_pct <- cbg$white / cbg$poptotal
cbg$hispanic_pct <- cbg$hispanic / cbg$poptotal



cbg$poverty_pct <- cbg$poverty / cbg$poptotal2


cbg$Poor <- ifelse(cbg$poverty_pct > 0.3, "Poor", "Nonpoor")



cbg$Race <- "Other"
cbg$Race[cbg$white_pct > 0.5] <- "White"
cbg$Race[cbg$black_pct > 0.5] <- "Black"
cbg$Race[cbg$hispanic_pct > 0.5] <- "Hispanic"


cbg$race_poverty <- paste0(cbg$Poor, " and ", cbg$Race)




#Q10

ggplot(cbg, aes(x = race_poverty, fill = race_poverty)) + 
  geom_bar()