Import data

# csv file
data <- read.csv("data/Salaries.csv")
data
##          rank discipline yrs.since.phd yrs.service    sex salary
## 1        Prof          B            19          18   Male 139750
## 2        Prof          B            20          16   Male 173200
## 3    AsstProf          B             4           3   Male  79750
## 4        Prof          B            45          39   Male 115000
## 5        Prof          B            40          41   Male 141500
## 6   AssocProf          B             6           6   Male  97000
## 7        Prof          B            30          23   Male 175000
## 8        Prof          B            45          45   Male 147765
## 9        Prof          B            21          20   Male 119250
## 10       Prof          B            18          18 Female 129000
## 11  AssocProf          B            12           8   Male 119800
## 12   AsstProf          B             7           2   Male  79800
## 13   AsstProf          B             1           1   Male  77700
## 14   AsstProf          B             2           0   Male  78000
## 15       Prof          B            20          18   Male 104800
## 16       Prof          B            12           3   Male 117150
## 17       Prof          B            19          20   Male 101000
## 18       Prof          A            38          34   Male 103450
## 19       Prof          A            37          23   Male 124750
## 20       Prof          A            39          36 Female 137000
## 21       Prof          A            31          26   Male  89565
## 22       Prof          A            36          31   Male 102580
## 23       Prof          A            34          30   Male  93904
## 24       Prof          A            24          19   Male 113068
## 25  AssocProf          A            13           8 Female  74830
## 26       Prof          A            21           8   Male 106294
## 27       Prof          A            35          23   Male 134885
## 28   AsstProf          B             5           3   Male  82379
## 29   AsstProf          B            11           0   Male  77000
## 30       Prof          B            12           8   Male 118223
## 31       Prof          B            20           4   Male 132261
## 32   AsstProf          B             7           2   Male  79916
## 33       Prof          B            13           9   Male 117256
## 34   AsstProf          B             4           2   Male  80225
## 35   AsstProf          B             4           2 Female  80225
## 36   AsstProf          B             5           0 Female  77000
## 37       Prof          B            22          21   Male 155750
## 38   AsstProf          B             7           4   Male  86373
## 39       Prof          B            41          31   Male 125196
## 40  AssocProf          B             9           9   Male 100938
## 41       Prof          B            23           2   Male 146500
## 42  AssocProf          B            23          23   Male  93418
## 43       Prof          B            40          27   Male 101299
## 44       Prof          B            38          38   Male 231545
## 45       Prof          B            19          19   Male  94384
## 46       Prof          B            25          15   Male 114778
## 47       Prof          B            40          28   Male  98193
## 48       Prof          B            23          19 Female 151768
## 49       Prof          B            25          25 Female 140096
## 50   AsstProf          B             1           1   Male  70768
## 51       Prof          B            28          28   Male 126621
## 52       Prof          B            12          11   Male 108875
## 53   AsstProf          B            11           3 Female  74692
## 54       Prof          B            16           9   Male 106639
## 55  AssocProf          B            12          11   Male 103760
## 56  AssocProf          B            14           5   Male  83900
## 57       Prof          B            23          21   Male 117704
## 58  AssocProf          B             9           8   Male  90215
## 59  AssocProf          B            10           9   Male 100135
## 60   AsstProf          B             8           3   Male  75044
## 61  AssocProf          B             9           8   Male  90304
## 62   AsstProf          B             3           2   Male  75243
## 63       Prof          B            33          31   Male 109785
## 64  AssocProf          B            11          11 Female 103613
## 65   AsstProf          B             4           3   Male  68404
## 66  AssocProf          B             9           8   Male 100522
## 67       Prof          B            22          12   Male 101000
## 68       Prof          B            35          31   Male  99418
## 69       Prof          B            17          17 Female 111512
## 70       Prof          B            28          36   Male  91412
## 71       Prof          B            17           2   Male 126320
## 72       Prof          B            45          45   Male 146856
## 73       Prof          B            29          19   Male 100131
## 74       Prof          B            35          34   Male  92391
## 75       Prof          B            28          23   Male 113398
## 76   AsstProf          B             8           3   Male  73266
## 77       Prof          B            17           3   Male 150480
## 78       Prof          B            26          19   Male 193000
## 79   AsstProf          B             3           1   Male  86100
## 80   AsstProf          B             6           2   Male  84240
## 81       Prof          B            43          28   Male 150743
## 82       Prof          B            17          16   Male 135585
## 83       Prof          B            22          20   Male 144640
## 84   AsstProf          B             6           2   Male  88825
## 85       Prof          B            17          18 Female 122960
## 86       Prof          B            15          14   Male 132825
## 87       Prof          B            37          37   Male 152708
## 88   AsstProf          B             2           2   Male  88400
## 89       Prof          B            25          25   Male 172272
## 90  AssocProf          B             9           7   Male 107008
## 91   AsstProf          B            10           5 Female  97032
## 92  AssocProf          B            10           7   Male 105128
## 93  AssocProf          B            10           7   Male 105631
## 94       Prof          B            38          38   Male 166024
## 95       Prof          B            21          20   Male 123683
## 96   AsstProf          B             4           0   Male  84000
## 97  AssocProf          B            17          12   Male  95611
## 98       Prof          B            13           7   Male 129676
## 99       Prof          B            30          14   Male 102235
## 100      Prof          B            41          26   Male 106689
## 101      Prof          B            42          25   Male 133217
## 102      Prof          B            28          23   Male 126933
## 103      Prof          B            16           5   Male 153303
## 104      Prof          B            20          14 Female 127512
## 105 AssocProf          A            18          10   Male  83850
## 106      Prof          A            31          28   Male 113543
## 107 AssocProf          A            11           8   Male  82099
## 108 AssocProf          A            10           8   Male  82600
## 109 AssocProf          A            15           8   Male  81500
## 110      Prof          A            40          31   Male 131205
## 111      Prof          A            20          16   Male 112429
## 112 AssocProf          A            19          16   Male  82100
## 113  AsstProf          A             3           1   Male  72500
## 114      Prof          A            37          37   Male 104279
## 115      Prof          A            12           0 Female 105000
## 116      Prof          A            21           9   Male 120806
## 117      Prof          A            30          29   Male 148500
## 118      Prof          A            39          36   Male 117515
## 119  AsstProf          A             4           1   Male  72500
## 120  AsstProf          A             5           3 Female  73500
## 121      Prof          A            14          14   Male 115313
## 122      Prof          A            32          32   Male 124309
## 123      Prof          A            24          22   Male  97262
## 124 AssocProf          A            25          22 Female  62884
## 125      Prof          A            24          22   Male  96614
## 126      Prof          A            54          49   Male  78162
## 127      Prof          A            28          26   Male 155500
## 128  AsstProf          A             2           0 Female  72500
## 129      Prof          A            32          30   Male 113278
## 130  AsstProf          A             4           2   Male  73000
## 131 AssocProf          A            11           9   Male  83001
## 132      Prof          A            56          57   Male  76840
## 133 AssocProf          A            10           8 Female  77500
## 134  AsstProf          A             3           1 Female  72500
## 135      Prof          A            35          25   Male 168635
## 136      Prof          A            20          18   Male 136000
## 137      Prof          A            16          14   Male 108262
## 138      Prof          A            17          14   Male 105668
## 139 AssocProf          A            10           7   Male  73877
## 140      Prof          A            21          18   Male 152664
## 141 AssocProf          A            14           8   Male 100102
## 142 AssocProf          A            15          10   Male  81500
## 143      Prof          A            19          11   Male 106608
## 144  AsstProf          B             3           3   Male  89942
## 145      Prof          B            27          27   Male 112696
## 146      Prof          B            28          28   Male 119015
## 147  AsstProf          B             4           4   Male  92000
## 148      Prof          B            27          27   Male 156938
## 149      Prof          B            36          26 Female 144651
## 150  AsstProf          B             4           3   Male  95079
## 151      Prof          B            14          12   Male 128148
## 152  AsstProf          B             4           4   Male  92000
## 153      Prof          B            21           9   Male 111168
## 154 AssocProf          B            12          10 Female 103994
## 155  AsstProf          B             4           0   Male  92000
## 156      Prof          B            21          21   Male 118971
## 157 AssocProf          B            12          18   Male 113341
## 158  AsstProf          B             1           0   Male  88000
## 159 AssocProf          B             6           6   Male  95408
## 160      Prof          B            15          16   Male 137167
## 161  AsstProf          B             2           2   Male  89516
## 162      Prof          B            26          19   Male 176500
## 163 AssocProf          B            22           7   Male  98510
## 164  AsstProf          B             3           3   Male  89942
## 165  AsstProf          B             1           0   Male  88795
## 166      Prof          B            21           8   Male 105890
## 167      Prof          B            16          16   Male 167284
## 168      Prof          B            18          19   Male 130664
## 169 AssocProf          B             8           6   Male 101210
## 170      Prof          B            25          18   Male 181257
## 171  AsstProf          B             5           5   Male  91227
## 172      Prof          B            19          19   Male 151575
## 173      Prof          B            37          24   Male  93164
## 174      Prof          B            20          20   Male 134185
## 175 AssocProf          B            17           6   Male 105000
## 176      Prof          B            28          25   Male 111751
## 177 AssocProf          B            10           7   Male  95436
## 178 AssocProf          B            13           9   Male 100944
## 179      Prof          B            27          14   Male 147349
## 180  AsstProf          B             3           3 Female  92000
## 181      Prof          B            11          11   Male 142467
## 182      Prof          B            18           5   Male 141136
## 183 AssocProf          B             8           8   Male 100000
## 184      Prof          B            26          22   Male 150000
## 185      Prof          B            23          23   Male 101000
## 186      Prof          B            33          30   Male 134000
## 187 AssocProf          B            13          10 Female 103750
## 188      Prof          B            18          10   Male 107500
## 189 AssocProf          B            28          28   Male 106300
## 190      Prof          B            25          19   Male 153750
## 191      Prof          B            22           9   Male 180000
## 192      Prof          B            43          22   Male 133700
## 193      Prof          B            19          18   Male 122100
## 194 AssocProf          B            19          19   Male  86250
## 195 AssocProf          B            48          53   Male  90000
## 196 AssocProf          B             9           7   Male 113600
## 197  AsstProf          B             4           4   Male  92700
## 198  AsstProf          B             4           4   Male  92000
## 199      Prof          B            34          33   Male 189409
## 200      Prof          B            38          22   Male 114500
## 201  AsstProf          B             4           4   Male  92700
## 202      Prof          B            40          40   Male 119700
## 203      Prof          B            28          17   Male 160400
## 204      Prof          B            17          17   Male 152500
## 205      Prof          B            19           5   Male 165000
## 206      Prof          B            21           2   Male  96545
## 207      Prof          B            35          33   Male 162200
## 208      Prof          B            18          18   Male 120000
## 209  AsstProf          B             7           2   Male  91300
## 210      Prof          B            20          20   Male 163200
## 211  AsstProf          B             4           3   Male  91000
## 212      Prof          B            39          39   Male 111350
## 213      Prof          B            15           7   Male 128400
## 214      Prof          B            26          19   Male 126200
## 215 AssocProf          B            11           1   Male 118700
## 216      Prof          B            16          11   Male 145350
## 217      Prof          B            15          11   Male 146000
## 218 AssocProf          B            29          22   Male 105350
## 219 AssocProf          B            14           7 Female 109650
## 220      Prof          B            13          11   Male 119500
## 221      Prof          B            21          21   Male 170000
## 222      Prof          B            23          10   Male 145200
## 223 AssocProf          B            13           6   Male 107150
## 224      Prof          B            34          20   Male 129600
## 225      Prof          A            38          35   Male  87800
## 226      Prof          A            20          20   Male 122400
## 227  AsstProf          A             3           1   Male  63900
## 228 AssocProf          A             9           7   Male  70000
## 229      Prof          A            16          11   Male  88175
## 230      Prof          A            39          38   Male 133900
## 231      Prof          A            29          27 Female  91000
## 232 AssocProf          A            26          24 Female  73300
## 233      Prof          A            38          19   Male 148750
## 234      Prof          A            36          19 Female 117555
## 235  AsstProf          A             8           3   Male  69700
## 236      Prof          A            28          17   Male  81700
## 237      Prof          A            25          25   Male 114000
## 238  AsstProf          A             7           6 Female  63100
## 239      Prof          A            46          40   Male  77202
## 240      Prof          A            19           6   Male  96200
## 241  AsstProf          A             5           3   Male  69200
## 242      Prof          A            31          30   Male 122875
## 243      Prof          A            38          37   Male 102600
## 244      Prof          A            23          23   Male 108200
## 245      Prof          A            19          23   Male  84273
## 246      Prof          A            17          11 Female  90450
## 247      Prof          A            30          23   Male  91100
## 248      Prof          A            21          18   Male 101100
## 249      Prof          A            28          23   Male 128800
## 250      Prof          A            29           7   Male 204000
## 251      Prof          A            39          39   Male 109000
## 252      Prof          A            20           8   Male 102000
## 253      Prof          A            31          12   Male 132000
## 254  AsstProf          A             4           2 Female  77500
## 255      Prof          A            28           7 Female 116450
## 256 AssocProf          A            12           8   Male  83000
## 257      Prof          A            22          22   Male 140300
## 258 AssocProf          A            30          23   Male  74000
## 259  AsstProf          A             9           3   Male  73800
## 260      Prof          A            32          30   Male  92550
## 261 AssocProf          A            41          33   Male  88600
## 262      Prof          A            45          45   Male 107550
## 263      Prof          A            31          26   Male 121200
## 264      Prof          A            31          31   Male 126000
## 265      Prof          A            37          35   Male  99000
## 266      Prof          A            36          30   Male 134800
## 267      Prof          A            43          43   Male 143940
## 268      Prof          A            14          10   Male 104350
## 269      Prof          A            47          44   Male  89650
## 270      Prof          A            13           7   Male 103700
## 271      Prof          A            42          40   Male 143250
## 272      Prof          A            42          18   Male 194800
## 273  AsstProf          A             4           1   Male  73000
## 274  AsstProf          A             8           4   Male  74000
## 275  AsstProf          A             8           3 Female  78500
## 276      Prof          A            12           6   Male  93000
## 277      Prof          A            52          48   Male 107200
## 278      Prof          A            31          27   Male 163200
## 279      Prof          A            24          18   Male 107100
## 280      Prof          A            46          46   Male 100600
## 281      Prof          A            39          38   Male 136500
## 282      Prof          A            37          27   Male 103600
## 283      Prof          A            51          51   Male  57800
## 284      Prof          A            45          43   Male 155865
## 285 AssocProf          A             8           6   Male  88650
## 286 AssocProf          A            49          49   Male  81800
## 287      Prof          A            28          27   Male 115800
## 288  AsstProf          A             2           0   Male  85000
## 289      Prof          A            29          27   Male 150500
## 290  AsstProf          A             8           5   Male  74000
## 291      Prof          A            33           7   Male 174500
## 292      Prof          A            32          28   Male 168500
## 293      Prof          A            39           9   Male 183800
## 294 AssocProf          A            11           1   Male 104800
## 295      Prof          A            19           7   Male 107300
## 296      Prof          A            40          36   Male  97150
## 297      Prof          A            18          18   Male 126300
## 298      Prof          A            17          11   Male 148800
## 299      Prof          A            49          43   Male  72300
## 300 AssocProf          A            45          39   Male  70700
## 301      Prof          A            39          36   Male  88600
## 302      Prof          A            27          16   Male 127100
## 303      Prof          A            28          13   Male 170500
## 304      Prof          A            14           4   Male 105260
## 305      Prof          A            46          44   Male 144050
## 306      Prof          A            33          31   Male 111350
## 307  AsstProf          A             7           4   Male  74500
## 308      Prof          A            31          28   Male 122500
## 309  AsstProf          A             5           0   Male  74000
## 310      Prof          A            22          15   Male 166800
## 311      Prof          A            20           7   Male  92050
## 312      Prof          A            14           9   Male 108100
## 313      Prof          A            29          19   Male  94350
## 314      Prof          A            35          35   Male 100351
## 315      Prof          A            22           6   Male 146800
## 316  AsstProf          B             6           3   Male  84716
## 317 AssocProf          B            12           9 Female  71065
## 318      Prof          B            46          45   Male  67559
## 319      Prof          B            16          16   Male 134550
## 320      Prof          B            16          15   Male 135027
## 321      Prof          B            24          23   Male 104428
## 322 AssocProf          B             9           9   Male  95642
## 323 AssocProf          B            13          11   Male 126431
## 324      Prof          B            24          15 Female 161101
## 325      Prof          B            30          31   Male 162221
## 326  AsstProf          B             8           4   Male  84500
## 327      Prof          B            23          15   Male 124714
## 328      Prof          B            37          37   Male 151650
## 329 AssocProf          B            10          10   Male  99247
## 330      Prof          B            23          23   Male 134778
## 331      Prof          B            49          60   Male 192253
## 332      Prof          B            20           9   Male 116518
## 333      Prof          B            18          10 Female 105450
## 334      Prof          B            33          19   Male 145098
## 335 AssocProf          B            19           6 Female 104542
## 336      Prof          B            36          38   Male 151445
## 337      Prof          B            35          23   Male  98053
## 338      Prof          B            13          12   Male 145000
## 339      Prof          B            32          25   Male 128464
## 340      Prof          B            37          15   Male 137317
## 341      Prof          B            13          11   Male 106231
## 342      Prof          B            17          17 Female 124312
## 343      Prof          B            38          38   Male 114596
## 344      Prof          B            31          31   Male 162150
## 345      Prof          B            32          35   Male 150376
## 346      Prof          B            15          10   Male 107986
## 347      Prof          B            41          27   Male 142023
## 348      Prof          B            39          33   Male 128250
## 349  AsstProf          B             4           3   Male  80139
## 350      Prof          B            27          28   Male 144309
## 351      Prof          B            56          49   Male 186960
## 352      Prof          B            38          38   Male  93519
## 353      Prof          B            26          27   Male 142500
## 354      Prof          B            22          20   Male 138000
## 355  AsstProf          B             8           1   Male  83600
## 356      Prof          B            25          21   Male 145028
## 357      Prof          A            49          40   Male  88709
## 358      Prof          A            39          35   Male 107309
## 359      Prof          A            28          14 Female 109954
## 360  AsstProf          A            11           4   Male  78785
## 361      Prof          A            14          11   Male 121946
## 362      Prof          A            23          15 Female 109646
## 363      Prof          A            30          30   Male 138771
## 364 AssocProf          A            20          17   Male  81285
## 365      Prof          A            43          43   Male 205500
## 366      Prof          A            43          40   Male 101036
## 367      Prof          A            15          10   Male 115435
## 368 AssocProf          A            10           1   Male 108413
## 369      Prof          A            35          30   Male 131950
## 370      Prof          A            33          31   Male 134690
## 371 AssocProf          A            13           8   Male  78182
## 372      Prof          A            23          20   Male 110515
## 373      Prof          A            12           7   Male 109707
## 374      Prof          A            30          26   Male 136660
## 375      Prof          A            27          19   Male 103275
## 376      Prof          A            28          26   Male 103649
## 377  AsstProf          A             4           1   Male  74856
## 378  AsstProf          A             6           3   Male  77081
## 379      Prof          A            38          38   Male 150680
## 380 AssocProf          A            11           8   Male 104121
## 381  AsstProf          A             8           3   Male  75996
## 382      Prof          A            27          23   Male 172505
## 383 AssocProf          A             8           5   Male  86895
## 384      Prof          A            44          44   Male 105000
## 385      Prof          A            27          21   Male 125192
## 386      Prof          A            15           9   Male 114330
## 387      Prof          A            29          27   Male 139219
## 388      Prof          A            29          15   Male 109305
## 389      Prof          A            38          36   Male 119450
## 390      Prof          A            33          18   Male 186023
## 391      Prof          A            40          19   Male 166605
## 392      Prof          A            30          19   Male 151292
## 393      Prof          A            33          30   Male 103106
## 394      Prof          A            31          19   Male 150564
## 395      Prof          A            42          25   Male 101738
## 396      Prof          A            25          15   Male  95329
## 397  AsstProf          A             8           4   Male  81035
# excel file
data <- read_excel("data/Salaries.xlsx")
data
## # A tibble: 397 × 6
##    rank      discipline yrs.since.phd yrs.service sex    salary
##    <chr>     <chr>              <dbl>       <dbl> <chr>   <dbl>
##  1 Prof      B                     19          18 Male   139750
##  2 Prof      B                     20          16 Male   173200
##  3 AsstProf  B                      4           3 Male    79750
##  4 Prof      B                     45          39 Male   115000
##  5 Prof      B                     40          41 Male   141500
##  6 AssocProf B                      6           6 Male    97000
##  7 Prof      B                     30          23 Male   175000
##  8 Prof      B                     45          45 Male   147765
##  9 Prof      B                     21          20 Male   119250
## 10 Prof      B                     18          18 Female 129000
## # ℹ 387 more rows

Plot prices

data %>%
    
    ggplot(aes(rank)) +
    geom_bar()