R Markdown

This is an R Markdown document. Markdown is a simple formatting syntax for authoring HTML, PDF, and MS Word documents. For more details on using R Markdown see http://rmarkdown.rstudio.com.

When you click the Knit button a document will be generated that includes both content as well as the output of any embedded R code chunks within the document. You can embed an R code chunk like this:

prostate %>% 
  mutate(aa = factor(aa, levels = c(0,1), 
                     labels = c("White", "African-American"))) %>% 
  mutate(fam_hx = factor(fam_hx, levels = c(0,1), 
      labels = c("No Family History", "FHx of Prostate Cancer"))) ->
prostate_factors
prostate %>% 
  select(age, p_vol, preop_psa, aa, fam_hx) %>% 
  group_by(aa, fam_hx) %>% 
  summarize(across(age:preop_psa, \(x) mean(x, na.rm = TRUE)))
## `summarise()` has grouped output by 'aa'. You can override using the `.groups`
## argument.
## # A tibble: 4 × 5
## # Groups:   aa [2]
##      aa fam_hx   age p_vol preop_psa
##   <dbl>  <dbl> <dbl> <dbl>     <dbl>
## 1     0      0  61.8  56.9      8.06
## 2     0      1  59.5  57.3      7.22
## 3     1      0  60.7  54.3      9.90
## 4     1      1  60.1  51.4      8.71

Including Plots

ggplot(prostate_factors) + 
  aes(x = p_vol, y = preop_psa, col = aa) + 
  geom_point() +
  geom_smooth(method = "lm") +
  facet_grid(aa ~ fam_hx) +
  stat_cor(method = "pearson", label.x = 3, label.y = 7) +
  labs(x = 'Prostate Volume', y = "Preoperative PSA",
       title = 'Relationship Between Prostate Volume and Preop PSA,\nSubdivided by Family History and Race') +
  theme(legend.position = "bottom")
## `geom_smooth()` using formula = 'y ~ x'
## Warning: Removed 11 rows containing non-finite outside the scale range
## (`stat_smooth()`).
## Warning: Removed 11 rows containing non-finite outside the scale range
## (`stat_cor()`).
## Warning: Removed 11 rows containing missing values or values outside the scale range
## (`geom_point()`).

prostate_factors %>% 
  t_test(formula = preop_psa ~ aa,
         detailed = TRUE)
## # A tibble: 1 × 15
##   estimate estimate1 estimate2 .y.    group1 group2    n1    n2 statistic      p
## *    <dbl>     <dbl>     <dbl> <chr>  <chr>  <chr>  <int> <int>     <dbl>  <dbl>
## 1    -1.89      7.86      9.75 preop… White  Afric…   259    54     -1.96 0.0534
## # ℹ 5 more variables: df <dbl>, conf.low <dbl>, conf.high <dbl>, method <chr>,
## #   alternative <chr>

You can also embed plots, for example:

Note that the echo = FALSE parameter was added to the code chunk to prevent printing of the R code that generated the plot.