| President | Start | End | Party |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eisenhower | 1953-01-20 | 1961-01-20 | Republican |
| JFK | 1961-01-20 | 1963-11-22 | Democratic |
| LBJ | 1963-11-22 | 1969-01-20 | Democratic |
| Nixon | 1969-01-20 | 1974-08-09 | Republican |
| Ford | 1974-08-09 | 1977-01-20 | Republican |
| Carter | 1977-01-20 | 1981-01-20 | Democratic |
| Reagan | 1981-01-20 | 1989-01-20 | Republican |
| Bush Sr | 1989-01-20 | 1993-01-20 | Republican |
| Clinton | 1993-01-20 | 2001-01-20 | Democratic |
| Bush Jr | 2001-01-20 | 2009-01-20 | Republican |
| Obama | 2009-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | Democratic |
| Trump I | 2017-01-20 | 2021-01-20 | Republican |
| Biden | 2021-01-20 | 2025-01-20 | Democratic |
| Trump II | 2025-01-20 | 2029-01-20 | Republican |
| Period | Unemployment rate (%) |
|---|---|
| 2025-04 | 4.2 |
| 2025-03 | 4.2 |
| 2025-02 | 4.1 |
| 2025-01 | 4.0 |
| 2024-12 | 4.1 |
| 2024-11 | 4.2 |
| 2024-10 | 4.1 |
| 2024-09 | 4.1 |
| 2024-08 | 4.2 |
| 2024-07 | 4.2 |
| 2024-06 | 4.1 |
| 2024-05 | 4.0 |
| 2024-04 | 3.9 |
| 2024-03 | 3.9 |
| 2024-02 | 3.9 |
| 2024-01 | 3.7 |
| 2023-12 | 3.8 |
| 2023-11 | 3.7 |
| 2023-10 | 3.9 |
| 2023-09 | 3.8 |
| 2023-08 | 3.7 |
| 2023-07 | 3.5 |
| 2023-06 | 3.6 |
| 2023-05 | 3.6 |
| 2023-04 | 3.4 |
| 2023-03 | 3.5 |
| 2023-02 | 3.6 |
| 2023-01 | 3.5 |
| 2022-12 | 3.5 |
| 2022-11 | 3.6 |
| 2022-10 | 3.6 |
| 2022-09 | 3.5 |
| 2022-08 | 3.6 |
| 2022-07 | 3.5 |
| 2022-06 | 3.6 |
| 2022-05 | 3.6 |
| 2022-04 | 3.7 |
| 2022-03 | 3.7 |
| 2022-02 | 3.8 |
| 2022-01 | 4.0 |
| 2021-12 | 3.9 |
| 2021-11 | 4.2 |
| 2021-10 | 4.5 |
| 2021-09 | 4.7 |
| 2021-08 | 5.1 |
| 2021-07 | 5.4 |
| 2021-06 | 5.9 |
| 2021-05 | 5.8 |
| 2021-04 | 6.1 |
| 2021-03 | 6.1 |
| 2021-02 | 6.2 |
| 2021-01 | 6.4 |
| 2020-12 | 6.7 |
| 2020-11 | 6.7 |
| 2020-10 | 6.9 |
| 2020-09 | 7.8 |
| 2020-08 | 8.4 |
| 2020-07 | 10.2 |
| 2020-06 | 11.0 |
| 2020-05 | 13.2 |
| 2020-04 | 14.8 |
| 2020-03 | 4.4 |
| 2020-02 | 3.5 |
| 2020-01 | 3.6 |
| 2019-12 | 3.6 |
| 2019-11 | 3.6 |
| 2019-10 | 3.6 |
| 2019-09 | 3.5 |
| 2019-08 | 3.6 |
| 2019-07 | 3.7 |
| 2019-06 | 3.6 |
| 2019-05 | 3.6 |
| 2019-04 | 3.7 |
| 2019-03 | 3.8 |
| 2019-02 | 3.8 |
| 2019-01 | 4.0 |
| 2018-12 | 3.9 |
| 2018-11 | 3.8 |
| 2018-10 | 3.8 |
| 2018-09 | 3.7 |
| 2018-08 | 3.8 |
| 2018-07 | 3.8 |
| 2018-06 | 4.0 |
| 2018-05 | 3.8 |
| 2018-04 | 4.0 |
| 2018-03 | 4.0 |
| 2018-02 | 4.1 |
| 2018-01 | 4.0 |
| 2017-12 | 4.1 |
| 2017-11 | 4.2 |
| 2017-10 | 4.2 |
| 2017-09 | 4.3 |
| 2017-08 | 4.4 |
| 2017-07 | 4.3 |
| 2017-06 | 4.3 |
| 2017-05 | 4.4 |
| 2017-04 | 4.4 |
| 2017-03 | 4.4 |
| 2017-02 | 4.6 |
| 2017-01 | 4.7 |
| 2016-12 | 4.7 |
| 2016-11 | 4.7 |
| 2016-10 | 4.9 |
| 2016-09 | 5.0 |
| 2016-08 | 4.9 |
| 2016-07 | 4.8 |
| 2016-06 | 4.9 |
| 2016-05 | 4.8 |
| 2016-04 | 5.1 |
| 2016-03 | 5.0 |
| 2016-02 | 4.9 |
| 2016-01 | 4.8 |
| 2015-12 | 5.0 |
| 2015-11 | 5.1 |
| 2015-10 | 5.0 |
| 2015-09 | 5.0 |
| 2015-08 | 5.1 |
| 2015-07 | 5.2 |
| 2015-06 | 5.3 |
| 2015-05 | 5.6 |
| 2015-04 | 5.4 |
| 2015-03 | 5.4 |
| 2015-02 | 5.5 |
| 2015-01 | 5.7 |
| 2014-12 | 5.6 |
| 2014-11 | 5.8 |
| 2014-10 | 5.7 |
| 2014-09 | 5.9 |
| 2014-08 | 6.1 |
| 2014-07 | 6.2 |
| 2014-06 | 6.1 |
| 2014-05 | 6.3 |
| 2014-04 | 6.2 |
| 2014-03 | 6.7 |
| 2014-02 | 6.7 |
| 2014-01 | 6.6 |
| 2013-12 | 6.7 |
| 2013-11 | 6.9 |
| 2013-10 | 7.2 |
| 2013-09 | 7.2 |
| 2013-08 | 7.2 |
| 2013-07 | 7.3 |
| 2013-06 | 7.5 |
| 2013-05 | 7.5 |
| 2013-04 | 7.6 |
| 2013-03 | 7.5 |
| 2013-02 | 7.7 |
| 2013-01 | 8.0 |
| 2012-12 | 7.9 |
| 2012-11 | 7.7 |
| 2012-10 | 7.8 |
| 2012-09 | 7.8 |
| 2012-08 | 8.1 |
| 2012-07 | 8.2 |
| 2012-06 | 8.2 |
| 2012-05 | 8.2 |
| 2012-04 | 8.2 |
| 2012-03 | 8.2 |
| 2012-02 | 8.3 |
| 2012-01 | 8.3 |
| 2011-12 | 8.5 |
| 2011-11 | 8.6 |
| 2011-10 | 8.8 |
| 2011-09 | 9.0 |
| 2011-08 | 9.0 |
| 2011-07 | 9.0 |
| 2011-06 | 9.1 |
| 2011-05 | 9.0 |
| 2011-04 | 9.1 |
| 2011-03 | 9.0 |
| 2011-02 | 9.0 |
| 2011-01 | 9.1 |
| 2010-12 | 9.3 |
| 2010-11 | 9.8 |
| 2010-10 | 9.4 |
| 2010-09 | 9.5 |
| 2010-08 | 9.5 |
| 2010-07 | 9.4 |
| 2010-06 | 9.4 |
| 2010-05 | 9.6 |
| 2010-04 | 9.9 |
| 2010-03 | 9.9 |
| 2010-02 | 9.8 |
| 2010-01 | 9.8 |
| 2009-12 | 9.9 |
| 2009-11 | 9.9 |
| 2009-10 | 10.0 |
| 2009-09 | 9.8 |
| 2009-08 | 9.6 |
| 2009-07 | 9.5 |
| 2009-06 | 9.5 |
| 2009-05 | 9.4 |
| 2009-04 | 9.0 |
| 2009-03 | 8.7 |
| 2009-02 | 8.3 |
| 2009-01 | 7.8 |
| 2008-12 | 7.3 |
| 2008-11 | 6.8 |
| 2008-10 | 6.5 |
| 2008-09 | 6.1 |
| 2008-08 | 6.1 |
| 2008-07 | 5.8 |
| 2008-06 | 5.6 |
| 2008-05 | 5.4 |
| 2008-04 | 5.0 |
| 2008-03 | 5.1 |
| 2008-02 | 4.9 |
| 2008-01 | 5.0 |
| 2007-12 | 5.0 |
| 2007-11 | 4.7 |
| 2007-10 | 4.7 |
| 2007-09 | 4.7 |
| 2007-08 | 4.6 |
| 2007-07 | 4.7 |
| 2007-06 | 4.6 |
| 2007-05 | 4.4 |
| 2007-04 | 4.5 |
| 2007-03 | 4.4 |
| 2007-02 | 4.5 |
| 2007-01 | 4.6 |
| 2006-12 | 4.4 |
| 2006-11 | 4.5 |
| 2006-10 | 4.4 |
| 2006-09 | 4.5 |
| 2006-08 | 4.7 |
| 2006-07 | 4.7 |
| 2006-06 | 4.6 |
| 2006-05 | 4.6 |
| 2006-04 | 4.7 |
| 2006-03 | 4.7 |
| 2006-02 | 4.8 |
| 2006-01 | 4.7 |
| 2005-12 | 4.9 |
| 2005-11 | 5.0 |
| 2005-10 | 5.0 |
| 2005-09 | 5.0 |
| 2005-08 | 4.9 |
| 2005-07 | 5.0 |
| 2005-06 | 5.0 |
| 2005-05 | 5.1 |
| 2005-04 | 5.2 |
| 2005-03 | 5.2 |
| 2005-02 | 5.4 |
| 2005-01 | 5.3 |
| 2004-12 | 5.4 |
| 2004-11 | 5.4 |
| 2004-10 | 5.5 |
| 2004-09 | 5.4 |
| 2004-08 | 5.4 |
| 2004-07 | 5.5 |
| 2004-06 | 5.6 |
| 2004-05 | 5.6 |
| 2004-04 | 5.6 |
| 2004-03 | 5.8 |
| 2004-02 | 5.6 |
| 2004-01 | 5.7 |
| 2003-12 | 5.7 |
| 2003-11 | 5.8 |
| 2003-10 | 6.0 |
| 2003-09 | 6.1 |
| 2003-08 | 6.1 |
| 2003-07 | 6.2 |
| 2003-06 | 6.3 |
| 2003-05 | 6.1 |
| 2003-04 | 6.0 |
| 2003-03 | 5.9 |
| 2003-02 | 5.9 |
| 2003-01 | 5.8 |
| 2002-12 | 6.0 |
| 2002-11 | 5.9 |
| 2002-10 | 5.7 |
| 2002-09 | 5.7 |
| 2002-08 | 5.7 |
| 2002-07 | 5.8 |
| 2002-06 | 5.8 |
| 2002-05 | 5.8 |
| 2002-04 | 5.9 |
| 2002-03 | 5.7 |
| 2002-02 | 5.7 |
| 2002-01 | 5.7 |
| 2001-12 | 5.7 |
| 2001-11 | 5.5 |
| 2001-10 | 5.3 |
| 2001-09 | 5.0 |
| 2001-08 | 4.9 |
| 2001-07 | 4.6 |
| 2001-06 | 4.5 |
| 2001-05 | 4.3 |
| 2001-04 | 4.4 |
| 2001-03 | 4.3 |
| 2001-02 | 4.2 |
| 2001-01 | 4.2 |
| 2000-12 | 3.9 |
| 2000-11 | 3.9 |
| 2000-10 | 3.9 |
| 2000-09 | 3.9 |
| 2000-08 | 4.1 |
| 2000-07 | 4.0 |
| 2000-06 | 4.0 |
| 2000-05 | 4.0 |
| 2000-04 | 3.8 |
| 2000-03 | 4.0 |
| 2000-02 | 4.1 |
| 2000-01 | 4.0 |
| 1999-12 | 4.0 |
| 1999-11 | 4.1 |
| 1999-10 | 4.1 |
| 1999-09 | 4.2 |
| 1999-08 | 4.2 |
| 1999-07 | 4.3 |
| 1999-06 | 4.3 |
| 1999-05 | 4.2 |
| 1999-04 | 4.3 |
| 1999-03 | 4.2 |
| 1999-02 | 4.4 |
| 1999-01 | 4.3 |
| 1998-12 | 4.4 |
| 1998-11 | 4.4 |
| 1998-10 | 4.5 |
| 1998-09 | 4.6 |
| 1998-08 | 4.5 |
| 1998-07 | 4.5 |
| 1998-06 | 4.5 |
| 1998-05 | 4.4 |
| 1998-04 | 4.3 |
| 1998-03 | 4.7 |
| 1998-02 | 4.6 |
| 1998-01 | 4.6 |
| 1997-12 | 4.7 |
| 1997-11 | 4.6 |
| 1997-10 | 4.7 |
| 1997-09 | 4.9 |
| 1997-08 | 4.8 |
| 1997-07 | 4.9 |
| 1997-06 | 5.0 |
| 1997-05 | 4.9 |
| 1997-04 | 5.1 |
| 1997-03 | 5.2 |
| 1997-02 | 5.2 |
| 1997-01 | 5.3 |
| 1996-12 | 5.4 |
| 1996-11 | 5.4 |
| 1996-10 | 5.2 |
| 1996-09 | 5.2 |
| 1996-08 | 5.1 |
| 1996-07 | 5.5 |
| 1996-06 | 5.3 |
| 1996-05 | 5.6 |
| 1996-04 | 5.6 |
| 1996-03 | 5.5 |
| 1996-02 | 5.5 |
| 1996-01 | 5.6 |
| 1995-12 | 5.6 |
| 1995-11 | 5.6 |
| 1995-10 | 5.5 |
| 1995-09 | 5.6 |
| 1995-08 | 5.7 |
| 1995-07 | 5.7 |
| 1995-06 | 5.6 |
| 1995-05 | 5.6 |
| 1995-04 | 5.8 |
| 1995-03 | 5.4 |
| 1995-02 | 5.4 |
| 1995-01 | 5.6 |
| 1994-12 | 5.5 |
| 1994-11 | 5.6 |
| 1994-10 | 5.8 |
| 1994-09 | 5.9 |
| 1994-08 | 6.0 |
| 1994-07 | 6.1 |
| 1994-06 | 6.1 |
| 1994-05 | 6.1 |
| 1994-04 | 6.4 |
| 1994-03 | 6.5 |
| 1994-02 | 6.6 |
| 1994-01 | 6.6 |
| 1993-12 | 6.5 |
| 1993-11 | 6.6 |
| 1993-10 | 6.8 |
| 1993-09 | 6.7 |
| 1993-08 | 6.8 |
| 1993-07 | 6.9 |
| 1993-06 | 7.0 |
| 1993-05 | 7.1 |
| 1993-04 | 7.1 |
| 1993-03 | 7.0 |
| 1993-02 | 7.1 |
| 1993-01 | 7.3 |
| 1992-12 | 7.4 |
| 1992-11 | 7.4 |
| 1992-10 | 7.3 |
| 1992-09 | 7.6 |
| 1992-08 | 7.6 |
| 1992-07 | 7.7 |
| 1992-06 | 7.8 |
| 1992-05 | 7.6 |
| 1992-04 | 7.4 |
| 1992-03 | 7.4 |
| 1992-02 | 7.4 |
| 1992-01 | 7.3 |
| 1991-12 | 7.3 |
| 1991-11 | 7.0 |
| 1991-10 | 7.0 |
| 1991-09 | 6.9 |
| 1991-08 | 6.9 |
| 1991-07 | 6.8 |
| 1991-06 | 6.9 |
| 1991-05 | 6.9 |
| 1991-04 | 6.7 |
| 1991-03 | 6.8 |
| 1991-02 | 6.6 |
| 1991-01 | 6.4 |
| 1990-12 | 6.3 |
| 1990-11 | 6.2 |
| 1990-10 | 5.9 |
| 1990-09 | 5.9 |
| 1990-08 | 5.7 |
| 1990-07 | 5.5 |
| 1990-06 | 5.2 |
| 1990-05 | 5.4 |
| 1990-04 | 5.4 |
| 1990-03 | 5.2 |
| 1990-02 | 5.3 |
| 1990-01 | 5.4 |
| 1989-12 | 5.4 |
| 1989-11 | 5.4 |
| 1989-10 | 5.3 |
| 1989-09 | 5.3 |
| 1989-08 | 5.2 |
| 1989-07 | 5.2 |
| 1989-06 | 5.3 |
| 1989-05 | 5.2 |
| 1989-04 | 5.2 |
| 1989-03 | 5.0 |
| 1989-02 | 5.2 |
| 1989-01 | 5.4 |
| 1988-12 | 5.3 |
| 1988-11 | 5.3 |
| 1988-10 | 5.4 |
| 1988-09 | 5.4 |
| 1988-08 | 5.6 |
| 1988-07 | 5.4 |
| 1988-06 | 5.4 |
| 1988-05 | 5.6 |
| 1988-04 | 5.4 |
| 1988-03 | 5.7 |
| 1988-02 | 5.7 |
| 1988-01 | 5.7 |
| 1987-12 | 5.7 |
| 1987-11 | 5.8 |
| 1987-10 | 6.0 |
| 1987-09 | 5.9 |
| 1987-08 | 6.0 |
| 1987-07 | 6.1 |
| 1987-06 | 6.2 |
| 1987-05 | 6.3 |
| 1987-04 | 6.3 |
| 1987-03 | 6.6 |
| 1987-02 | 6.6 |
| 1987-01 | 6.6 |
| 1986-12 | 6.6 |
| 1986-11 | 6.9 |
| 1986-10 | 7.0 |
| 1986-09 | 7.0 |
| 1986-08 | 6.9 |
| 1986-07 | 7.0 |
| 1986-06 | 7.2 |
| 1986-05 | 7.2 |
| 1986-04 | 7.1 |
| 1986-03 | 7.2 |
| 1986-02 | 7.2 |
| 1986-01 | 6.7 |
| 1985-12 | 7.0 |
| 1985-11 | 7.0 |
| 1985-10 | 7.1 |
| 1985-09 | 7.1 |
| 1985-08 | 7.1 |
| 1985-07 | 7.4 |
| 1985-06 | 7.4 |
| 1985-05 | 7.2 |
| 1985-04 | 7.3 |
| 1985-03 | 7.2 |
| 1985-02 | 7.2 |
| 1985-01 | 7.3 |
| 1984-12 | 7.3 |
| 1984-11 | 7.2 |
| 1984-10 | 7.4 |
| 1984-09 | 7.3 |
| 1984-08 | 7.5 |
| 1984-07 | 7.5 |
| 1984-06 | 7.2 |
| 1984-05 | 7.4 |
| 1984-04 | 7.7 |
| 1984-03 | 7.8 |
| 1984-02 | 7.8 |
| 1984-01 | 8.0 |
| 1983-12 | 8.3 |
| 1983-11 | 8.5 |
| 1983-10 | 8.8 |
| 1983-09 | 9.2 |
| 1983-08 | 9.5 |
| 1983-07 | 9.4 |
| 1983-06 | 10.1 |
| 1983-05 | 10.1 |
| 1983-04 | 10.2 |
| 1983-03 | 10.3 |
| 1983-02 | 10.4 |
| 1983-01 | 10.4 |
| 1982-12 | 10.8 |
| 1982-11 | 10.8 |
| 1982-10 | 10.4 |
| 1982-09 | 10.1 |
| 1982-08 | 9.8 |
| 1982-07 | 9.8 |
| 1982-06 | 9.6 |
| 1982-05 | 9.4 |
| 1982-04 | 9.3 |
| 1982-03 | 9.0 |
| 1982-02 | 8.9 |
| 1982-01 | 8.6 |
| 1981-12 | 8.5 |
| 1981-11 | 8.3 |
| 1981-10 | 7.9 |
| 1981-09 | 7.6 |
| 1981-08 | 7.4 |
| 1981-07 | 7.2 |
| 1981-06 | 7.5 |
| 1981-05 | 7.5 |
| 1981-04 | 7.2 |
| 1981-03 | 7.4 |
| 1981-02 | 7.4 |
| 1981-01 | 7.5 |
| 1980-12 | 7.2 |
| 1980-11 | 7.5 |
| 1980-10 | 7.5 |
| 1980-09 | 7.5 |
| 1980-08 | 7.7 |
| 1980-07 | 7.8 |
| 1980-06 | 7.6 |
| 1980-05 | 7.5 |
| 1980-04 | 6.9 |
| 1980-03 | 6.3 |
| 1980-02 | 6.3 |
| 1980-01 | 6.3 |
| 1979-12 | 6.0 |
| 1979-11 | 5.9 |
| 1979-10 | 6.0 |
| 1979-09 | 5.9 |
| 1979-08 | 6.0 |
| 1979-07 | 5.7 |
| 1979-06 | 5.7 |
| 1979-05 | 5.6 |
| 1979-04 | 5.8 |
| 1979-03 | 5.8 |
| 1979-02 | 5.9 |
| 1979-01 | 5.9 |
| 1978-12 | 6.0 |
| 1978-11 | 5.9 |
| 1978-10 | 5.8 |
| 1978-09 | 6.0 |
| 1978-08 | 5.9 |
| 1978-07 | 6.2 |
| 1978-06 | 5.9 |
| 1978-05 | 6.0 |
| 1978-04 | 6.1 |
| 1978-03 | 6.3 |
| 1978-02 | 6.3 |
| 1978-01 | 6.4 |
| 1977-12 | 6.4 |
| 1977-11 | 6.8 |
| 1977-10 | 6.8 |
| 1977-09 | 6.8 |
| 1977-08 | 7.0 |
| 1977-07 | 6.9 |
| 1977-06 | 7.2 |
| 1977-05 | 7.0 |
| 1977-04 | 7.2 |
| 1977-03 | 7.4 |
| 1977-02 | 7.6 |
| 1977-01 | 7.5 |
| 1976-12 | 7.8 |
| 1976-11 | 7.8 |
| 1976-10 | 7.7 |
| 1976-09 | 7.6 |
| 1976-08 | 7.8 |
| 1976-07 | 7.8 |
| 1976-06 | 7.6 |
| 1976-05 | 7.4 |
| 1976-04 | 7.7 |
| 1976-03 | 7.6 |
| 1976-02 | 7.7 |
| 1976-01 | 7.9 |
| 1975-12 | 8.2 |
| 1975-11 | 8.3 |
| 1975-10 | 8.4 |
| 1975-09 | 8.4 |
| 1975-08 | 8.4 |
| 1975-07 | 8.6 |
| 1975-06 | 8.8 |
| 1975-05 | 9.0 |
| 1975-04 | 8.8 |
| 1975-03 | 8.6 |
| 1975-02 | 8.1 |
| 1975-01 | 8.1 |
| 1974-12 | 7.2 |
| 1974-11 | 6.6 |
| 1974-10 | 6.0 |
| 1974-09 | 5.9 |
| 1974-08 | 5.5 |
| 1974-07 | 5.5 |
| 1974-06 | 5.4 |
| 1974-05 | 5.1 |
| 1974-04 | 5.1 |
| 1974-03 | 5.1 |
| 1974-02 | 5.2 |
| 1974-01 | 5.1 |
| 1973-12 | 4.9 |
| 1973-11 | 4.8 |
| 1973-10 | 4.6 |
| 1973-09 | 4.8 |
| 1973-08 | 4.8 |
| 1973-07 | 4.8 |
| 1973-06 | 4.9 |
| 1973-05 | 4.9 |
| 1973-04 | 5.0 |
| 1973-03 | 4.9 |
| 1973-02 | 5.0 |
| 1973-01 | 4.9 |
| 1972-12 | 5.2 |
| 1972-11 | 5.3 |
| 1972-10 | 5.6 |
| 1972-09 | 5.5 |
| 1972-08 | 5.6 |
| 1972-07 | 5.6 |
| 1972-06 | 5.7 |
| 1972-05 | 5.7 |
| 1972-04 | 5.7 |
| 1972-03 | 5.8 |
| 1972-02 | 5.7 |
| 1972-01 | 5.8 |
| 1971-12 | 6.0 |
| 1971-11 | 6.0 |
| 1971-10 | 5.8 |
| 1971-09 | 6.0 |
| 1971-08 | 6.1 |
| 1971-07 | 6.0 |
| 1971-06 | 5.9 |
| 1971-05 | 5.9 |
| 1971-04 | 5.9 |
| 1971-03 | 6.0 |
| 1971-02 | 5.9 |
| 1971-01 | 5.9 |
| 1970-12 | 6.1 |
| 1970-11 | 5.9 |
| 1970-10 | 5.5 |
| 1970-09 | 5.4 |
| 1970-08 | 5.1 |
| 1970-07 | 5.0 |
| 1970-06 | 4.9 |
| 1970-05 | 4.8 |
| 1970-04 | 4.6 |
| 1970-03 | 4.4 |
| 1970-02 | 4.2 |
| 1970-01 | 3.9 |
| 1969-12 | 3.5 |
| 1969-11 | 3.5 |
| 1969-10 | 3.7 |
| 1969-09 | 3.7 |
| 1969-08 | 3.5 |
| 1969-07 | 3.5 |
| 1969-06 | 3.5 |
| 1969-05 | 3.4 |
| 1969-04 | 3.4 |
| 1969-03 | 3.4 |
| 1969-02 | 3.4 |
| 1969-01 | 3.4 |
| 1968-12 | 3.4 |
| 1968-11 | 3.4 |
| 1968-10 | 3.4 |
| 1968-09 | 3.4 |
| 1968-08 | 3.5 |
| 1968-07 | 3.7 |
| 1968-06 | 3.7 |
| 1968-05 | 3.5 |
| 1968-04 | 3.5 |
| 1968-03 | 3.7 |
| 1968-02 | 3.8 |
| 1968-01 | 3.7 |
| 1967-12 | 3.8 |
| 1967-11 | 3.9 |
| 1967-10 | 4.0 |
| 1967-09 | 3.8 |
| 1967-08 | 3.8 |
| 1967-07 | 3.8 |
| 1967-06 | 3.9 |
| 1967-05 | 3.8 |
| 1967-04 | 3.8 |
| 1967-03 | 3.8 |
| 1967-02 | 3.8 |
| 1967-01 | 3.9 |
| 1966-12 | 3.8 |
| 1966-11 | 3.6 |
| 1966-10 | 3.7 |
| 1966-09 | 3.7 |
| 1966-08 | 3.8 |
| 1966-07 | 3.8 |
| 1966-06 | 3.8 |
| 1966-05 | 3.9 |
| 1966-04 | 3.8 |
| 1966-03 | 3.8 |
| 1966-02 | 3.8 |
| 1966-01 | 4.0 |
| 1965-12 | 4.0 |
| 1965-11 | 4.1 |
| 1965-10 | 4.2 |
| 1965-09 | 4.3 |
| 1965-08 | 4.4 |
| 1965-07 | 4.4 |
| 1965-06 | 4.6 |
| 1965-05 | 4.6 |
| 1965-04 | 4.8 |
| 1965-03 | 4.7 |
| 1965-02 | 5.1 |
| 1965-01 | 4.9 |
| 1964-12 | 5.0 |
| 1964-11 | 4.8 |
| 1964-10 | 5.1 |
| 1964-09 | 5.1 |
| 1964-08 | 5.0 |
| 1964-07 | 4.9 |
| 1964-06 | 5.2 |
| 1964-05 | 5.1 |
| 1964-04 | 5.3 |
| 1964-03 | 5.4 |
| 1964-02 | 5.4 |
| 1964-01 | 5.6 |
| 1963-12 | 5.5 |
| 1963-11 | 5.7 |
| 1963-10 | 5.5 |
| 1963-09 | 5.5 |
| 1963-08 | 5.4 |
| 1963-07 | 5.6 |
| 1963-06 | 5.6 |
| 1963-05 | 5.9 |
| 1963-04 | 5.7 |
| 1963-03 | 5.7 |
| 1963-02 | 5.9 |
| 1963-01 | 5.7 |
| 1962-12 | 5.5 |
| 1962-11 | 5.7 |
| 1962-10 | 5.4 |
| 1962-09 | 5.6 |
| 1962-08 | 5.7 |
| 1962-07 | 5.4 |
| 1962-06 | 5.5 |
| 1962-05 | 5.5 |
| 1962-04 | 5.6 |
| 1962-03 | 5.6 |
| 1962-02 | 5.5 |
| 1962-01 | 5.8 |
| 1961-12 | 6.0 |
| 1961-11 | 6.1 |
| 1961-10 | 6.5 |
| 1961-09 | 6.7 |
| 1961-08 | 6.6 |
| 1961-07 | 7.0 |
| 1961-06 | 6.9 |
| 1961-05 | 7.1 |
| 1961-04 | 7.0 |
| 1961-03 | 6.9 |
| 1961-02 | 6.9 |
| 1961-01 | 6.6 |
| 1960-12 | 6.6 |
| 1960-11 | 6.1 |
| 1960-10 | 6.1 |
| 1960-09 | 5.5 |
| 1960-08 | 5.6 |
| 1960-07 | 5.5 |
| 1960-06 | 5.4 |
| 1960-05 | 5.1 |
| 1960-04 | 5.2 |
| 1960-03 | 5.4 |
| 1960-02 | 4.8 |
| 1960-01 | 5.2 |
| 1959-12 | 5.3 |
| 1959-11 | 5.8 |
| 1959-10 | 5.7 |
| 1959-09 | 5.5 |
| 1959-08 | 5.2 |
| 1959-07 | 5.1 |
| 1959-06 | 5.0 |
| 1959-05 | 5.1 |
| 1959-04 | 5.2 |
| 1959-03 | 5.6 |
| 1959-02 | 5.9 |
| 1959-01 | 6.0 |
| 1958-12 | 6.2 |
| 1958-11 | 6.2 |
| 1958-10 | 6.7 |
| 1958-09 | 7.1 |
| 1958-08 | 7.4 |
| 1958-07 | 7.5 |
| 1958-06 | 7.3 |
| 1958-05 | 7.4 |
| 1958-04 | 7.4 |
| 1958-03 | 6.7 |
| 1958-02 | 6.4 |
| 1958-01 | 5.8 |
| 1957-12 | 5.2 |
| 1957-11 | 5.1 |
| 1957-10 | 4.5 |
| 1957-09 | 4.4 |
| 1957-08 | 4.1 |
| 1957-07 | 4.2 |
| 1957-06 | 4.3 |
| 1957-05 | 4.1 |
| 1957-04 | 3.9 |
| 1957-03 | 3.7 |
| 1957-02 | 3.9 |
| 1957-01 | 4.2 |
| 1956-12 | 4.2 |
| 1956-11 | 4.3 |
| 1956-10 | 3.9 |
| 1956-09 | 3.9 |
| 1956-08 | 4.1 |
| 1956-07 | 4.4 |
| 1956-06 | 4.3 |
| 1956-05 | 4.3 |
| 1956-04 | 4.0 |
| 1956-03 | 4.2 |
| 1956-02 | 3.9 |
| 1956-01 | 4.0 |
| 1955-12 | 4.2 |
| 1955-11 | 4.2 |
| 1955-10 | 4.3 |
| 1955-09 | 4.1 |
| 1955-08 | 4.2 |
| 1955-07 | 4.0 |
| 1955-06 | 4.2 |
| 1955-05 | 4.3 |
| 1955-04 | 4.7 |
| 1955-03 | 4.6 |
| 1955-02 | 4.7 |
| 1955-01 | 4.9 |
| 1954-12 | 5.0 |
| 1954-11 | 5.3 |
| 1954-10 | 5.7 |
| 1954-09 | 6.1 |
| 1954-08 | 6.0 |
| 1954-07 | 5.8 |
| 1954-06 | 5.6 |
| 1954-05 | 5.9 |
| 1954-04 | 5.9 |
| 1954-03 | 5.7 |
| 1954-02 | 5.2 |
| 1954-01 | 4.9 |
| 1953-12 | 4.5 |
| 1953-11 | 3.5 |
| 1953-10 | 3.1 |
| 1953-09 | 2.9 |
| 1953-08 | 2.7 |
| 1953-07 | 2.6 |
| 1953-06 | 2.5 |
| 1953-05 | 2.5 |
| 1953-04 | 2.7 |
| 1953-03 | 2.6 |
| 1953-02 | 2.6 |
| Period | Inflation (%) |
|---|---|
| 2025-04 | 2.3 |
| 2025-03 | 2.4 |
| 2025-02 | 2.8 |
| 2025-01 | 3.0 |
| 2024-12 | 2.9 |
| 2024-11 | 2.7 |
| 2024-10 | 2.6 |
| 2024-09 | 2.4 |
| 2024-08 | 2.5 |
| 2024-07 | 2.9 |
| 2024-06 | 3.0 |
| 2024-05 | 3.3 |
| 2024-04 | 3.4 |
| 2024-03 | 3.5 |
| 2024-02 | 3.2 |
| 2024-01 | 3.1 |
| 2023-12 | 3.4 |
| 2023-11 | 3.1 |
| 2023-10 | 3.2 |
| 2023-09 | 3.7 |
| 2023-08 | 3.7 |
| 2023-07 | 3.2 |
| 2023-06 | 3.0 |
| 2023-05 | 4.0 |
| 2023-04 | 4.9 |
| 2023-03 | 5.0 |
| 2023-02 | 6.0 |
| 2023-01 | 6.4 |
| 2022-12 | 6.5 |
| 2022-11 | 7.1 |
| 2022-10 | 7.7 |
| 2022-09 | 8.2 |
| 2022-08 | 8.3 |
| 2022-07 | 8.5 |
| 2022-06 | 9.1 |
| 2022-05 | 8.6 |
| 2022-04 | 8.3 |
| 2022-03 | 8.5 |
| 2022-02 | 7.9 |
| 2022-01 | 7.5 |
| 2021-12 | 7.0 |
| 2021-11 | 6.8 |
| 2021-10 | 6.2 |
| 2021-09 | 5.4 |
| 2021-08 | 5.3 |
| 2021-07 | 5.4 |
| 2021-06 | 5.4 |
| 2021-05 | 5.0 |
| 2021-04 | 4.2 |
| 2021-03 | 2.6 |
| 2021-02 | 1.7 |
| 2021-01 | 1.4 |
| 2020-12 | 1.4 |
| 2020-11 | 1.2 |
| 2020-10 | 1.2 |
| 2020-09 | 1.4 |
| 2020-08 | 1.3 |
| 2020-07 | 1.0 |
| 2020-06 | 0.6 |
| 2020-05 | 0.1 |
| 2020-04 | 0.3 |
| 2020-03 | 1.5 |
| 2020-02 | 2.3 |
| 2020-01 | 2.5 |
| 2019-12 | 2.3 |
| 2019-11 | 2.1 |
| 2019-10 | 1.8 |
| 2019-09 | 1.7 |
| 2019-08 | 1.7 |
| 2019-07 | 1.8 |
| 2019-06 | 1.6 |
| 2019-05 | 1.8 |
| 2019-04 | 2.0 |
| 2019-03 | 1.9 |
| 2019-02 | 1.5 |
| 2019-01 | 1.6 |
| 2018-12 | 1.9 |
| 2018-11 | 2.2 |
| 2018-10 | 2.5 |
| 2018-09 | 2.3 |
| 2018-08 | 2.7 |
| 2018-07 | 2.9 |
| 2018-06 | 2.9 |
| 2018-05 | 2.8 |
| 2018-04 | 2.5 |
| 2018-03 | 2.4 |
| 2018-02 | 2.2 |
| 2018-01 | 2.1 |
| 2017-12 | 2.1 |
| 2017-11 | 2.2 |
| 2017-10 | 2.0 |
| 2017-09 | 2.2 |
| 2017-08 | 1.9 |
| 2017-07 | 1.7 |
| 2017-06 | 1.6 |
| 2017-05 | 1.9 |
| 2017-04 | 2.2 |
| 2017-03 | 2.4 |
| 2017-02 | 2.7 |
| 2017-01 | 2.5 |
| 2016-12 | 2.1 |
| 2016-11 | 1.7 |
| 2016-10 | 1.6 |
| 2016-09 | 1.5 |
| 2016-08 | 1.1 |
| 2016-07 | 0.8 |
| 2016-06 | 1.0 |
| 2016-05 | 1.0 |
| 2016-04 | 1.1 |
| 2016-03 | 0.9 |
| 2016-02 | 1.0 |
| 2016-01 | 1.4 |
| 2015-12 | 0.7 |
| 2015-11 | 0.5 |
| 2015-10 | 0.2 |
| 2015-09 | 0.0 |
| 2015-08 | 0.2 |
| 2015-07 | 0.2 |
| 2015-06 | 0.1 |
| 2015-05 | 0.0 |
| 2015-04 | -0.2 |
| 2015-03 | -0.1 |
| 2015-02 | 0.0 |
| 2015-01 | -0.1 |
| 2014-12 | 0.8 |
| 2014-11 | 1.3 |
| 2014-10 | 1.7 |
| 2014-09 | 1.7 |
| 2014-08 | 1.7 |
| 2014-07 | 2.0 |
| 2014-06 | 2.1 |
| 2014-05 | 2.1 |
| 2014-04 | 2.0 |
| 2014-03 | 1.5 |
| 2014-02 | 1.1 |
| 2014-01 | 1.6 |
| 2013-12 | 1.5 |
| 2013-11 | 1.2 |
| 2013-10 | 1.0 |
| 2013-09 | 1.2 |
| 2013-08 | 1.5 |
| 2013-07 | 2.0 |
| 2013-06 | 1.8 |
| 2013-05 | 1.4 |
| 2013-04 | 1.1 |
| 2013-03 | 1.5 |
| 2013-02 | 2.0 |
| 2013-01 | 1.6 |
| 2012-12 | 1.7 |
| 2012-11 | 1.8 |
| 2012-10 | 2.2 |
| 2012-09 | 2.0 |
| 2012-08 | 1.7 |
| 2012-07 | 1.4 |
| 2012-06 | 1.7 |
| 2012-05 | 1.7 |
| 2012-04 | 2.3 |
| 2012-03 | 2.7 |
| 2012-02 | 2.9 |
| 2012-01 | 2.9 |
| 2011-12 | 3.0 |
| 2011-11 | 3.4 |
| 2011-10 | 3.5 |
| 2011-09 | 3.9 |
| 2011-08 | 3.8 |
| 2011-07 | 3.6 |
| 2011-06 | 3.6 |
| 2011-05 | 3.6 |
| 2011-04 | 3.2 |
| 2011-03 | 2.7 |
| 2011-02 | 2.1 |
| 2011-01 | 1.6 |
| 2010-12 | 1.5 |
| 2010-11 | 1.1 |
| 2010-10 | 1.2 |
| 2010-09 | 1.1 |
| 2010-08 | 1.1 |
| 2010-07 | 1.2 |
| 2010-06 | 1.1 |
| 2010-05 | 2.0 |
| 2010-04 | 2.2 |
| 2010-03 | 2.3 |
| 2010-02 | 2.1 |
| 2010-01 | 2.6 |
| 2009-12 | 2.7 |
| 2009-11 | 1.8 |
| 2009-10 | -0.2 |
| 2009-09 | -1.3 |
| 2009-08 | -1.5 |
| 2009-07 | -2.1 |
| 2009-06 | -1.4 |
| 2009-05 | -1.3 |
| 2009-04 | -0.7 |
| 2009-03 | -0.4 |
| 2009-02 | 0.2 |
| 2009-01 | 0.0 |
| 2008-12 | 0.1 |
| 2008-11 | 1.1 |
| 2008-10 | 3.7 |
| 2008-09 | 4.9 |
| 2008-08 | 5.4 |
| 2008-07 | 5.6 |
| 2008-06 | 5.0 |
| 2008-05 | 4.2 |
| 2008-04 | 3.9 |
| 2008-03 | 4.0 |
| 2008-02 | 4.0 |
| 2008-01 | 4.3 |
| 2007-12 | 4.1 |
| 2007-11 | 4.3 |
| 2007-10 | 3.5 |
| 2007-09 | 2.8 |
| 2007-08 | 2.0 |
| 2007-07 | 2.4 |
| 2007-06 | 2.7 |
| 2007-05 | 2.7 |
| 2007-04 | 2.6 |
| 2007-03 | 2.8 |
| 2007-02 | 2.4 |
| 2007-01 | 2.1 |
| 2006-12 | 2.5 |
| 2006-11 | 2.0 |
| 2006-10 | 1.3 |
| 2006-09 | 2.1 |
| 2006-08 | 3.8 |
| 2006-07 | 4.1 |
| 2006-06 | 4.3 |
| 2006-05 | 4.2 |
| 2006-04 | 3.5 |
| 2006-03 | 3.4 |
| 2006-02 | 3.6 |
| 2006-01 | 4.0 |
| 2005-12 | 3.4 |
| 2005-11 | 3.5 |
| 2005-10 | 4.3 |
| 2005-09 | 4.7 |
| 2005-08 | 3.6 |
| 2005-07 | 3.2 |
| 2005-06 | 2.5 |
| 2005-05 | 2.8 |
| 2005-04 | 3.5 |
| 2005-03 | 3.1 |
| 2005-02 | 3.0 |
| 2005-01 | 3.0 |
| 2004-12 | 3.3 |
| 2004-11 | 3.5 |
| 2004-10 | 3.2 |
| 2004-09 | 2.5 |
| 2004-08 | 2.7 |
| 2004-07 | 3.0 |
| 2004-06 | 3.3 |
| 2004-05 | 3.1 |
| 2004-04 | 2.3 |
| 2004-03 | 1.7 |
| 2004-02 | 1.7 |
| 2004-01 | 1.9 |
| 2003-12 | 1.9 |
| 2003-11 | 1.8 |
| 2003-10 | 2.0 |
| 2003-09 | 2.3 |
| 2003-08 | 2.2 |
| 2003-07 | 2.1 |
| 2003-06 | 2.1 |
| 2003-05 | 2.1 |
| 2003-04 | 2.2 |
| 2003-03 | 3.0 |
| 2003-02 | 3.0 |
| 2003-01 | 2.6 |
| 2002-12 | 2.4 |
| 2002-11 | 2.2 |
| 2002-10 | 2.0 |
| 2002-09 | 1.5 |
| 2002-08 | 1.8 |
| 2002-07 | 1.5 |
| 2002-06 | 1.1 |
| 2002-05 | 1.2 |
| 2002-04 | 1.6 |
| 2002-03 | 1.5 |
| 2002-02 | 1.1 |
| 2002-01 | 1.1 |
| 2001-12 | 1.6 |
| 2001-11 | 1.9 |
| 2001-10 | 2.1 |
| 2001-09 | 2.6 |
| 2001-08 | 2.7 |
| 2001-07 | 2.7 |
| 2001-06 | 3.2 |
| 2001-05 | 3.6 |
| 2001-04 | 3.3 |
| 2001-03 | 2.9 |
| 2001-02 | 3.5 |
| 2001-01 | 3.7 |
| 2000-12 | 3.4 |
| 2000-11 | 3.4 |
| 2000-10 | 3.4 |
| 2000-09 | 3.5 |
| 2000-08 | 3.4 |
| 2000-07 | 3.7 |
| 2000-06 | 3.7 |
| 2000-05 | 3.2 |
| 2000-04 | 3.1 |
| 2000-03 | 3.8 |
| 2000-02 | 3.2 |
| 2000-01 | 2.7 |
| 1999-12 | 2.7 |
| 1999-11 | 2.6 |
| 1999-10 | 2.6 |
| 1999-09 | 2.6 |
| 1999-08 | 2.3 |
| 1999-07 | 2.1 |
| 1999-06 | 2.0 |
| 1999-05 | 2.1 |
| 1999-04 | 2.3 |
| 1999-03 | 1.7 |
| 1999-02 | 1.6 |
| 1999-01 | 1.7 |
| 1998-12 | 1.6 |
| 1998-11 | 1.5 |
| 1998-10 | 1.5 |
| 1998-09 | 1.5 |
| 1998-08 | 1.6 |
| 1998-07 | 1.7 |
| 1998-06 | 1.7 |
| 1998-05 | 1.7 |
| 1998-04 | 1.4 |
| 1998-03 | 1.4 |
| 1998-02 | 1.4 |
| 1998-01 | 1.6 |
| 1997-12 | 1.7 |
| 1997-11 | 1.8 |
| 1997-10 | 2.1 |
| 1997-09 | 2.2 |
| 1997-08 | 2.2 |
| 1997-07 | 2.2 |
| 1997-06 | 2.3 |
| 1997-05 | 2.2 |
| 1997-04 | 2.5 |
| 1997-03 | 2.8 |
| 1997-02 | 3.0 |
| 1997-01 | 3.0 |
| 1996-12 | 3.3 |
| 1996-11 | 3.3 |
| 1996-10 | 3.0 |
| 1996-09 | 3.0 |
| 1996-08 | 2.9 |
| 1996-07 | 3.0 |
| 1996-06 | 2.8 |
| 1996-05 | 2.9 |
| 1996-04 | 2.9 |
| 1996-03 | 2.8 |
| 1996-02 | 2.7 |
| 1996-01 | 2.7 |
| 1995-12 | 2.5 |
| 1995-11 | 2.6 |
| 1995-10 | 2.8 |
| 1995-09 | 2.5 |
| 1995-08 | 2.6 |
| 1995-07 | 2.8 |
| 1995-06 | 3.0 |
| 1995-05 | 3.2 |
| 1995-04 | 3.1 |
| 1995-03 | 2.9 |
| 1995-02 | 2.9 |
| 1995-01 | 2.8 |
| 1994-12 | 2.7 |
| 1994-11 | 2.7 |
| 1994-10 | 2.6 |
| 1994-09 | 3.0 |
| 1994-08 | 2.9 |
| 1994-07 | 2.8 |
| 1994-06 | 2.5 |
| 1994-05 | 2.3 |
| 1994-04 | 2.4 |
| 1994-03 | 2.5 |
| 1994-02 | 2.5 |
| 1994-01 | 2.5 |
| 1993-12 | 2.7 |
| 1993-11 | 2.7 |
| 1993-10 | 2.8 |
| 1993-09 | 2.7 |
| 1993-08 | 2.8 |
| 1993-07 | 2.8 |
| 1993-06 | 3.0 |
| 1993-05 | 3.2 |
| 1993-04 | 3.2 |
| 1993-03 | 3.1 |
| 1993-02 | 3.2 |
| 1993-01 | 3.3 |
| 1992-12 | 2.9 |
| 1992-11 | 3.0 |
| 1992-10 | 3.2 |
| 1992-09 | 3.0 |
| 1992-08 | 3.1 |
| 1992-07 | 3.2 |
| 1992-06 | 3.1 |
| 1992-05 | 3.0 |
| 1992-04 | 3.2 |
| 1992-03 | 3.2 |
| 1992-02 | 2.8 |
| 1992-01 | 2.6 |
| 1991-12 | 3.1 |
| 1991-11 | 3.0 |
| 1991-10 | 2.9 |
| 1991-09 | 3.4 |
| 1991-08 | 3.8 |
| 1991-07 | 4.4 |
| 1991-06 | 4.7 |
| 1991-05 | 5.0 |
| 1991-04 | 4.9 |
| 1991-03 | 4.9 |
| 1991-02 | 5.3 |
| 1991-01 | 5.7 |
| 1990-12 | 6.1 |
| 1990-11 | 6.3 |
| 1990-10 | 6.3 |
| 1990-09 | 6.2 |
| 1990-08 | 5.6 |
| 1990-07 | 4.8 |
| 1990-06 | 4.7 |
| 1990-05 | 4.4 |
| 1990-04 | 4.7 |
| 1990-03 | 5.2 |
| 1990-02 | 5.3 |
| 1990-01 | 5.2 |
| 1989-12 | 4.6 |
| 1989-11 | 4.7 |
| 1989-10 | 4.5 |
| 1989-09 | 4.3 |
| 1989-08 | 4.7 |
| 1989-07 | 5.0 |
| 1989-06 | 5.2 |
| 1989-05 | 5.4 |
| 1989-04 | 5.1 |
| 1989-03 | 5.0 |
| 1989-02 | 4.8 |
| 1989-01 | 4.7 |
| 1988-12 | 4.4 |
| 1988-11 | 4.2 |
| 1988-10 | 4.2 |
| 1988-09 | 4.2 |
| 1988-08 | 4.0 |
| 1988-07 | 4.1 |
| 1988-06 | 4.0 |
| 1988-05 | 3.9 |
| 1988-04 | 3.9 |
| 1988-03 | 3.9 |
| 1988-02 | 3.9 |
| 1988-01 | 4.0 |
| 1987-12 | 4.4 |
| 1987-11 | 4.5 |
| 1987-10 | 4.5 |
| 1987-09 | 4.4 |
| 1987-08 | 4.3 |
| 1987-07 | 3.9 |
| 1987-06 | 3.7 |
| 1987-05 | 3.9 |
| 1987-04 | 3.8 |
| 1987-03 | 3.0 |
| 1987-02 | 2.1 |
| 1987-01 | 1.5 |
| 1986-12 | 1.1 |
| 1986-11 | 1.3 |
| 1986-10 | 1.5 |
| 1986-09 | 1.8 |
| 1986-08 | 1.6 |
| 1986-07 | 1.6 |
| 1986-06 | 1.8 |
| 1986-05 | 1.5 |
| 1986-04 | 1.6 |
| 1986-03 | 2.3 |
| 1986-02 | 3.1 |
| 1986-01 | 3.9 |
| 1985-12 | 3.8 |
| 1985-11 | 3.5 |
| 1985-10 | 3.2 |
| 1985-09 | 3.1 |
| 1985-08 | 3.3 |
| 1985-07 | 3.6 |
| 1985-06 | 3.8 |
| 1985-05 | 3.8 |
| 1985-04 | 3.7 |
| 1985-03 | 3.7 |
| 1985-02 | 3.5 |
| 1985-01 | 3.5 |
| 1984-12 | 3.9 |
| 1984-11 | 4.1 |
| 1984-10 | 4.3 |
| 1984-09 | 4.3 |
| 1984-08 | 4.3 |
| 1984-07 | 4.2 |
| 1984-06 | 4.2 |
| 1984-05 | 4.2 |
| 1984-04 | 4.6 |
| 1984-03 | 4.8 |
| 1984-02 | 4.6 |
| 1984-01 | 4.2 |
| 1983-12 | 3.8 |
| 1983-11 | 3.3 |
| 1983-10 | 2.9 |
| 1983-09 | 2.9 |
| 1983-08 | 2.6 |
| 1983-07 | 2.5 |
| 1983-06 | 2.6 |
| 1983-05 | 3.5 |
| 1983-04 | 3.9 |
| 1983-03 | 3.6 |
| 1983-02 | 3.5 |
| 1983-01 | 3.7 |
| 1982-12 | 3.8 |
| 1982-11 | 4.6 |
| 1982-10 | 5.1 |
| 1982-09 | 5.0 |
| 1982-08 | 5.9 |
| 1982-07 | 6.4 |
| 1982-06 | 7.1 |
| 1982-05 | 6.7 |
| 1982-04 | 6.5 |
| 1982-03 | 6.8 |
| 1982-02 | 7.6 |
| 1982-01 | 8.4 |
| 1981-12 | 8.9 |
| 1981-11 | 9.6 |
| 1981-10 | 10.1 |
| 1981-09 | 11.0 |
| 1981-08 | 10.8 |
| 1981-07 | 10.8 |
| 1981-06 | 9.6 |
| 1981-05 | 9.8 |
| 1981-04 | 10.0 |
| 1981-03 | 10.5 |
| 1981-02 | 11.4 |
| 1981-01 | 11.8 |
| 1980-12 | 12.5 |
| 1980-11 | 12.6 |
| 1980-10 | 12.8 |
| 1980-09 | 12.6 |
| 1980-08 | 12.9 |
| 1980-07 | 13.1 |
| 1980-06 | 14.4 |
| 1980-05 | 14.4 |
| 1980-04 | 14.7 |
| 1980-03 | 14.8 |
| 1980-02 | 14.2 |
| 1980-01 | 13.9 |
| 1979-12 | 13.3 |
| 1979-11 | 12.6 |
| 1979-10 | 12.1 |
| 1979-09 | 12.2 |
| 1979-08 | 11.8 |
| 1979-07 | 11.3 |
| 1979-06 | 10.9 |
| 1979-05 | 10.9 |
| 1979-04 | 10.5 |
| 1979-03 | 10.1 |
| 1979-02 | 9.9 |
| 1979-01 | 9.3 |
| 1978-12 | 9.0 |
| 1978-11 | 8.9 |
| 1978-10 | 8.9 |
| 1978-09 | 8.3 |
| 1978-08 | 7.8 |
| 1978-07 | 7.7 |
| 1978-06 | 7.4 |
| 1978-05 | 7.0 |
| 1978-04 | 6.5 |
| 1978-03 | 6.6 |
| 1978-02 | 6.4 |
| 1978-01 | 6.8 |
| 1977-12 | 6.7 |
| 1977-11 | 6.7 |
| 1977-10 | 6.4 |
| 1977-09 | 6.6 |
| 1977-08 | 6.6 |
| 1977-07 | 6.8 |
| 1977-06 | 6.9 |
| 1977-05 | 6.7 |
| 1977-04 | 7.0 |
| 1977-03 | 6.4 |
| 1977-02 | 5.9 |
| 1977-01 | 5.2 |
| 1976-12 | 4.9 |
| 1976-11 | 4.9 |
| 1976-10 | 5.5 |
| 1976-09 | 5.5 |
| 1976-08 | 5.7 |
| 1976-07 | 5.4 |
| 1976-06 | 6.0 |
| 1976-05 | 6.2 |
| 1976-04 | 6.0 |
| 1976-03 | 6.1 |
| 1976-02 | 6.3 |
| 1976-01 | 6.7 |
| 1975-12 | 6.9 |
| 1975-11 | 7.4 |
| 1975-10 | 7.4 |
| 1975-09 | 7.9 |
| 1975-08 | 8.6 |
| 1975-07 | 9.7 |
| 1975-06 | 9.4 |
| 1975-05 | 9.5 |
| 1975-04 | 10.2 |
| 1975-03 | 10.3 |
| 1975-02 | 11.2 |
| 1975-01 | 11.8 |
| 1974-12 | 12.3 |
| 1974-11 | 12.2 |
| 1974-10 | 12.1 |
| 1974-09 | 11.9 |
| 1974-08 | 10.9 |
| 1974-07 | 11.5 |
| 1974-06 | 10.9 |
| 1974-05 | 10.7 |
| 1974-04 | 10.1 |
| 1974-03 | 10.4 |
| 1974-02 | 10.0 |
| 1974-01 | 9.4 |
| 1973-12 | 8.7 |
| 1973-11 | 8.3 |
| 1973-10 | 7.8 |
| 1973-09 | 7.4 |
| 1973-08 | 7.4 |
| 1973-07 | 5.7 |
| 1973-06 | 6.0 |
| 1973-05 | 5.5 |
| 1973-04 | 5.1 |
| 1973-03 | 4.6 |
| 1973-02 | 3.9 |
| 1973-01 | 3.6 |
| 1972-12 | 3.4 |
| 1972-11 | 3.7 |
| 1972-10 | 3.4 |
| 1972-09 | 3.2 |
| 1972-08 | 2.9 |
| 1972-07 | 2.9 |
| 1972-06 | 2.7 |
| 1972-05 | 3.2 |
| 1972-04 | 3.5 |
| 1972-03 | 3.5 |
| 1972-02 | 3.5 |
| 1972-01 | 3.3 |
| 1971-12 | 3.3 |
| 1971-11 | 3.3 |
| 1971-10 | 3.8 |
| 1971-09 | 4.1 |
| 1971-08 | 4.6 |
| 1971-07 | 4.4 |
| 1971-06 | 4.6 |
| 1971-05 | 4.4 |
| 1971-04 | 4.2 |
| 1971-03 | 4.7 |
| 1971-02 | 5.0 |
| 1971-01 | 5.3 |
| 1970-12 | 5.6 |
| 1970-11 | 5.6 |
| 1970-10 | 5.6 |
| 1970-09 | 5.7 |
| 1970-08 | 5.4 |
| 1970-07 | 6.0 |
| 1970-06 | 6.0 |
| 1970-05 | 6.0 |
| 1970-04 | 6.1 |
| 1970-03 | 5.8 |
| 1970-02 | 6.1 |
| 1970-01 | 6.2 |
| 1969-12 | 6.2 |
| 1969-11 | 5.9 |
| 1969-10 | 5.7 |
| 1969-09 | 5.7 |
| 1969-08 | 5.7 |
| 1969-07 | 5.4 |
| 1969-06 | 5.5 |
| 1969-05 | 5.5 |
| 1969-04 | 5.5 |
| 1969-03 | 5.2 |
| 1969-02 | 4.7 |
| 1969-01 | 4.4 |
| 1968-12 | 4.7 |
| 1968-11 | 4.7 |
| 1968-10 | 4.7 |
| 1968-09 | 4.5 |
| 1968-08 | 4.5 |
| 1968-07 | 4.5 |
| 1968-06 | 4.2 |
| 1968-05 | 3.9 |
| 1968-04 | 3.9 |
| 1968-03 | 3.9 |
| 1968-02 | 4.0 |
| 1968-01 | 3.6 |
| 1967-12 | 3.0 |
| 1967-11 | 2.7 |
| 1967-10 | 2.4 |
| 1967-09 | 2.8 |
| 1967-08 | 2.4 |
| 1967-07 | 2.8 |
| 1967-06 | 2.8 |
| 1967-05 | 2.8 |
| 1967-04 | 2.5 |
| 1967-03 | 2.8 |
| 1967-02 | 2.8 |
| 1967-01 | 3.5 |
| 1966-12 | 3.5 |
| 1966-11 | 3.8 |
| 1966-10 | 3.8 |
| 1966-09 | 3.5 |
| 1966-08 | 3.5 |
| 1966-07 | 2.8 |
| 1966-06 | 2.5 |
| 1966-05 | 2.9 |
| 1966-04 | 2.9 |
| 1966-03 | 2.6 |
| 1966-02 | 2.6 |
| 1966-01 | 1.9 |
| 1965-12 | 1.9 |
| 1965-11 | 1.6 |
| 1965-10 | 1.9 |
| 1965-09 | 1.6 |
| 1965-08 | 1.9 |
| 1965-07 | 1.6 |
| 1965-06 | 1.9 |
| 1965-05 | 1.6 |
| 1965-04 | 1.6 |
| 1965-03 | 1.3 |
| 1965-02 | 1.0 |
| 1965-01 | 1.0 |
| 1964-12 | 1.0 |
| 1964-11 | 1.3 |
| 1964-10 | 1.0 |
| 1964-09 | 1.3 |
| 1964-08 | 1.0 |
| 1964-07 | 1.3 |
| 1964-06 | 1.3 |
| 1964-05 | 1.3 |
| 1964-04 | 1.3 |
| 1964-03 | 1.3 |
| 1964-02 | 1.6 |
| 1964-01 | 1.6 |
| 1963-12 | 1.6 |
| 1963-11 | 1.3 |
| 1963-10 | 1.3 |
| 1963-09 | 1.0 |
| 1963-08 | 1.3 |
| 1963-07 | 1.3 |
| 1963-06 | 1.3 |
| 1963-05 | 1.0 |
| 1963-04 | 1.0 |
| 1963-03 | 1.3 |
| 1963-02 | 1.0 |
| 1963-01 | 1.3 |
| 1962-12 | 1.3 |
| 1962-11 | 1.3 |
| 1962-10 | 1.3 |
| 1962-09 | 1.3 |
| 1962-08 | 1.3 |
| 1962-07 | 1.0 |
| 1962-06 | 1.3 |
| 1962-05 | 1.3 |
| 1962-04 | 1.3 |
| 1962-03 | 1.0 |
| 1962-02 | 1.0 |
| 1962-01 | 0.7 |
| 1961-12 | 0.7 |
| 1961-11 | 0.7 |
| 1961-10 | 0.7 |
| 1961-09 | 1.4 |
| 1961-08 | 1.0 |
| 1961-07 | 1.4 |
| 1961-06 | 0.7 |
| 1961-05 | 1.0 |
| 1961-04 | 1.0 |
| 1961-03 | 1.4 |
| 1961-02 | 1.4 |
| 1961-01 | 1.7 |
| 1960-12 | 1.4 |
| 1960-11 | 1.4 |
| 1960-10 | 1.4 |
| 1960-09 | 1.0 |
| 1960-08 | 1.4 |
| 1960-07 | 1.4 |
| 1960-06 | 1.7 |
| 1960-05 | 1.7 |
| 1960-04 | 1.7 |
| 1960-03 | 1.7 |
| 1960-02 | 1.7 |
| 1960-01 | 1.0 |
| 1959-12 | 1.7 |
| 1959-11 | 1.4 |
| 1959-10 | 1.7 |
| 1959-09 | 1.4 |
| 1959-08 | 1.0 |
| 1959-07 | 0.7 |
| 1959-06 | 0.7 |
| 1959-05 | 0.3 |
| 1959-04 | 0.3 |
| 1959-03 | 0.3 |
| 1959-02 | 1.0 |
| 1959-01 | 1.4 |
| 1958-12 | 1.8 |
| 1958-11 | 2.1 |
| 1958-10 | 2.1 |
| 1958-09 | 2.1 |
| 1958-08 | 2.1 |
| 1958-07 | 2.5 |
| 1958-06 | 2.8 |
| 1958-05 | 3.2 |
| 1958-04 | 3.6 |
| 1958-03 | 3.6 |
| 1958-02 | 3.2 |
| 1958-01 | 3.6 |
| 1957-12 | 2.9 |
| 1957-11 | 3.3 |
| 1957-10 | 2.9 |
| 1957-09 | 3.3 |
| 1957-08 | 3.7 |
| 1957-07 | 3.3 |
| 1957-06 | 3.3 |
| 1957-05 | 3.7 |
| 1957-04 | 3.7 |
| 1957-03 | 3.7 |
| 1957-02 | 3.4 |
| 1957-01 | 3.0 |
| 1956-12 | 3.0 |
| 1956-11 | 2.2 |
| 1956-10 | 2.2 |
| 1956-09 | 1.9 |
| 1956-08 | 1.9 |
| 1956-07 | 2.2 |
| 1956-06 | 1.9 |
| 1956-05 | 1.1 |
| 1956-04 | 0.7 |
| 1956-03 | 0.4 |
| 1956-02 | 0.4 |
| 1956-01 | 0.4 |
| 1955-12 | 0.4 |
| 1955-11 | 0.4 |
| 1955-10 | 0.4 |
| 1955-09 | 0.4 |
| 1955-08 | -0.4 |
| 1955-07 | -0.4 |
| 1955-06 | -0.7 |
| 1955-05 | -0.7 |
| 1955-04 | -0.4 |
| 1955-03 | -0.7 |
| 1955-02 | -0.7 |
| 1955-01 | -0.7 |
| 1954-12 | -0.7 |
| 1954-11 | -0.4 |
| 1954-10 | -0.7 |
| 1954-09 | -0.4 |
| 1954-08 | 0.0 |
| 1954-07 | 0.4 |
| 1954-06 | 0.4 |
| 1954-05 | 0.7 |
| 1954-04 | 0.8 |
| 1954-03 | 1.1 |
| 1954-02 | 1.5 |
| 1954-01 | 1.1 |
| Year | Budget balance/GDP (%) |
|---|---|
| 2024 | -6.3 |
| 2023 | -6.1 |
| 2022 | -5.3 |
| 2021 | -11.7 |
| 2020 | -14.7 |
| 2019 | -4.6 |
| 2018 | -3.8 |
| 2017 | -3.4 |
| 2016 | -3.1 |
| 2015 | -2.4 |
| 2014 | -2.8 |
| 2013 | -4.0 |
| 2012 | -6.6 |
| 2011 | -8.3 |
| 2010 | -8.6 |
| 2009 | -9.8 |
| 2008 | -3.1 |
| 2007 | -1.1 |
| 2006 | -1.8 |
| 2005 | -2.4 |
| 2004 | -3.4 |
| 2003 | -3.3 |
| 2002 | -1.4 |
| 2001 | 1.2 |
| 2000 | 2.3 |
| 1999 | 1.3 |
| 1998 | 0.8 |
| 1997 | -0.3 |
| 1996 | -1.3 |
| 1995 | -2.1 |
| 1994 | -2.8 |
| 1993 | -3.7 |
| 1992 | -4.5 |
| 1991 | -4.4 |
| 1990 | -3.7 |
| 1989 | -2.7 |
| 1988 | -3.0 |
| 1987 | -3.1 |
| 1986 | -4.8 |
| 1985 | -4.9 |
| 1984 | -4.6 |
| 1983 | -5.7 |
| 1982 | -3.8 |
| 1981 | -2.5 |
| 1980 | -2.6 |
| 1979 | -1.6 |
| 1978 | -2.5 |
| 1977 | -2.6 |
| 1976 | -3.9 |
| 1975 | -3.2 |
| 1974 | -0.4 |
| 1973 | -1.0 |
| 1972 | -1.8 |
| 1971 | -2.0 |
| 1970 | -0.3 |
| 1969 | 0.3 |
| 1968 | -2.7 |
| 1967 | -1.0 |
| 1966 | -0.5 |
| 1965 | -0.2 |
| 1964 | -0.9 |
| 1963 | -0.7 |
| 1962 | -1.2 |
| 1961 | -0.6 |
| 1960 | 0.1 |
| 1959 | -2.5 |
| 1958 | -0.6 |
| 1957 | 0.7 |
| 1956 | 0.9 |
| 1955 | -0.7 |
| 1954 | -0.3 |
| Year | No. of poor (million) | Poverty rate (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 36.8 | 11.1 |
| 2022 | 37.9 | 11.5 |
| 2021 | 37.9 | 11.6 |
| 2020 | 37.5 | 11.5 |
| 2019 | 34.0 | 10.5 |
| 2018 | 38.1 | 11.8 |
| 2017 | 39.6 | 12.3 |
| 2016 | 40.6 | 12.7 |
| 2015 | 43.1 | 13.5 |
| 2014 | 46.7 | 14.8 |
| 2013 | 45.3 | 14.5 |
| 2012 | 46.5 | 15.0 |
| 2011 | 46.2 | 15.0 |
| 2010 | 46.3 | 15.1 |
| 2009 | 43.6 | 14.3 |
| 2008 | 39.8 | 13.2 |
| 2007 | 37.3 | 12.5 |
| 2006 | 36.5 | 12.3 |
| 2005 | 37.0 | 12.6 |
| 2004 | 37.0 | 12.7 |
| 2003 | 35.9 | 12.5 |
| 2002 | 34.6 | 12.1 |
| 2001 | 32.9 | 11.7 |
| 2000 | 31.6 | 11.3 |
| 1999 | 32.8 | 11.9 |
| 1998 | 34.5 | 12.7 |
| 1997 | 35.6 | 13.3 |
| 1996 | 36.5 | 13.7 |
| 1995 | 36.4 | 13.8 |
| 1994 | 38.1 | 14.5 |
| 1993 | 39.3 | 15.1 |
| 1992 | 38.0 | 14.8 |
| 1991 | 35.7 | 14.2 |
| 1990 | 33.6 | 13.5 |
| 1989 | 31.5 | 12.8 |
| 1988 | 31.8 | 13.0 |
| 1987 | 32.2 | 13.4 |
| 1986 | 32.4 | 13.6 |
| 1985 | 33.1 | 14.0 |
| 1984 | 33.7 | 14.4 |
| 1983 | 35.3 | 15.2 |
| 1982 | 34.4 | 15.0 |
| 1981 | 31.8 | 14.0 |
| 1980 | 29.3 | 13.0 |
| 1979 | 26.1 | 11.7 |
| 1978 | 24.5 | 11.4 |
| 1977 | 24.7 | 11.6 |
| 1976 | 25.0 | 11.8 |
| 1975 | 25.9 | 12.3 |
| 1974 | 23.4 | 11.2 |
| 1973 | 23.0 | 11.1 |
| 1972 | 24.5 | 11.9 |
| 1971 | 25.6 | 12.5 |
| 1970 | 25.4 | 12.6 |
| 1969 | 24.1 | 12.1 |
| 1968 | 25.4 | 12.8 |
| 1967 | 27.8 | 14.2 |
| 1966 | 28.5 | 14.7 |
| 1965 | 33.2 | 17.3 |
| 1964 | 36.1 | 19.0 |
| 1963 | 36.4 | 19.5 |
| 1962 | 38.6 | 21.0 |
| 1961 | 39.6 | 21.9 |
| 1960 | 39.9 | 22.2 |
| 1959 | 39.5 | 22.4 |
| President | Average | 2017-02 | 2021-01 | 2021-02 | 2025-04 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trump | 5 | 4.6 | 6.4 | NA | NA |
| Biden | 4.1 | NA | NA | 6.2 | 4.2 |
| President | Average | 2017-02 | 2021-01 | 2021-02 | 2025-04 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trump | 1.9 | 2.7 | 1.4 | NA | NA |
| Biden | 4.8 | NA | NA | 1.7 | 2.3 |
| President | Average | 2017 | 2020 | 2021 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trump | 6.6 | 3.4 | 14.7 | NA | NA |
| Biden | 7.4 | NA | NA | 11.7 | 6.3 |
| President | Average | 2017 | 2020 | 2021 | 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trump | 11.5 | 12.3 | 11.5 | NA | NA |
| Biden | 11.4 | NA | NA | 11.6 | 11.1 |
NOTES
Data on presidential terms is from the presidential dataset in R.
Data on unemployment, inflation and budget deficits is from FRED at https://fred.stlouisfed.org/
Data on poverty is from U.S. Census: Historical Poverty Tables: People and Families
Table 2. Poverty Status of People by Family Relationship, Race, and Hispanic Origin. https://www.census.gov/data/tables/time-series/demo/income-poverty/historical-poverty-people.html
Census footnotes on poverty at https://www.census.gov/topics/income-poverty/poverty/guidance/poverty-footnotes/cps-historic-footnotes.html
Poverty thresholds https://www.census.gov/data/tables/time-series/demo/income-poverty/historical-poverty-thresholds.html
Updated: 2025-05-27
flex-presidents-economy.qmd