ACCURACY A
ANOVA for AccuracyA
|
Term
|
Df
|
Sum.Sq
|
Mean.Sq
|
F.value
|
Pr..F.
|
|
InteractionMode
|
2
|
8.8999545
|
4.4499773
|
13.9422898
|
0.0000020
|
|
GamingLevel
|
1
|
0.6088601
|
0.6088601
|
1.9076285
|
0.1686346
|
|
AgeGroup
|
1
|
147.0014949
|
147.0014949
|
460.5725642
|
0.0000000
|
|
InteractionMode:GamingLevel
|
2
|
0.5709243
|
0.2854621
|
0.8943856
|
0.4103467
|
|
InteractionMode:AgeGroup
|
2
|
0.8919153
|
0.4459576
|
1.3972365
|
0.2494749
|
|
GamingLevel:AgeGroup
|
1
|
0.7325248
|
0.7325248
|
2.2950843
|
0.1312261
|
|
InteractionMode:GamingLevel:AgeGroup
|
2
|
1.1129256
|
0.5564628
|
1.7434619
|
0.1773327
|
|
Residuals
|
219
|
69.8984913
|
0.3191712
|
NA
|
NA
|
Effect Sizes for AccuracyA
|
Parameter
|
Eta2_partial
|
CI
|
CI_low
|
CI_high
|
|
InteractionMode
|
0.1129458
|
0.95
|
0.0518276
|
1
|
|
GamingLevel
|
0.0086354
|
0.95
|
0.0000000
|
1
|
|
AgeGroup
|
0.6777386
|
0.95
|
0.6245924
|
1
|
|
InteractionMode:GamingLevel
|
0.0081017
|
0.95
|
0.0000000
|
1
|
|
InteractionMode:AgeGroup
|
0.0125994
|
0.95
|
0.0000000
|
1
|
|
GamingLevel:AgeGroup
|
0.0103711
|
0.95
|
0.0000000
|
1
|
|
InteractionMode:GamingLevel:AgeGroup
|
0.0156725
|
0.95
|
0.0000000
|
1
|
## NOTE: Results may be misleading due to involvement in interactions
Post-hoc Comparisons for InteractionMode for AccuracyA
|
contrast
|
estimate
|
SE
|
df
|
t.ratio
|
p.value
|
|
Eye - Hand
|
-0.4805093
|
0.0910728
|
219
|
-5.276103
|
0.0000009
|
|
Eye - Head
|
-0.2163283
|
0.0910728
|
219
|
-2.375334
|
0.0551868
|
|
Hand - Head
|
0.2641810
|
0.0910728
|
219
|
2.900768
|
0.0123063
|
## NOTE: Results may be misleading due to involvement in interactions
Post-hoc Comparisons for Age Groups for AccuracyA
|
contrast
|
estimate
|
SE
|
df
|
t.ratio
|
p.value
|
|
Middle - Young
|
1.594296
|
0.0743606
|
219
|
21.44006
|
0
|
ACCURACY B
ANOVA for AccuracyB
|
Term
|
Df
|
Sum.Sq
|
Mean.Sq
|
F.value
|
Pr..F.
|
|
InteractionMode
|
2
|
3.1319215
|
1.5659607
|
4.3829011
|
0.0136031
|
|
GamingLevel
|
1
|
0.2755336
|
0.2755336
|
0.7711792
|
0.3808149
|
|
AgeGroup
|
1
|
146.5959754
|
146.5959754
|
410.3012662
|
0.0000000
|
|
InteractionMode:GamingLevel
|
2
|
0.2699959
|
0.1349979
|
0.3778400
|
0.6857860
|
|
InteractionMode:AgeGroup
|
2
|
0.1489583
|
0.0744792
|
0.2084566
|
0.8119972
|
|
GamingLevel:AgeGroup
|
1
|
0.4848923
|
0.4848923
|
1.3571444
|
0.2453004
|
|
InteractionMode:GamingLevel:AgeGroup
|
2
|
0.5636050
|
0.2818025
|
0.7887251
|
0.4557103
|
|
Residuals
|
219
|
78.2462090
|
0.3572886
|
NA
|
NA
|
Effect Sizes for AccuracyB
|
Parameter
|
Eta2_partial
|
CI
|
CI_low
|
CI_high
|
|
InteractionMode
|
0.0384860
|
0.95
|
0.0045429
|
1
|
|
GamingLevel
|
0.0035090
|
0.95
|
0.0000000
|
1
|
|
AgeGroup
|
0.6519950
|
0.95
|
0.5953642
|
1
|
|
InteractionMode:GamingLevel
|
0.0034387
|
0.95
|
0.0000000
|
1
|
|
InteractionMode:AgeGroup
|
0.0019001
|
0.95
|
0.0000000
|
1
|
|
GamingLevel:AgeGroup
|
0.0061588
|
0.95
|
0.0000000
|
1
|
|
InteractionMode:GamingLevel:AgeGroup
|
0.0071515
|
0.95
|
0.0000000
|
1
|
## NOTE: Results may be misleading due to involvement in interactions
Post-hoc Comparisons for InteractionMode for AccuracyB
|
contrast
|
estimate
|
SE
|
df
|
t.ratio
|
p.value
|
|
Eye - Hand
|
-0.2826087
|
0.0963577
|
219
|
-2.932913
|
0.0111447
|
|
Eye - Head
|
-0.1247411
|
0.0963577
|
219
|
-1.294563
|
0.5905033
|
|
Hand - Head
|
0.1578677
|
0.0963577
|
219
|
1.638351
|
0.3083533
|
## NOTE: Results may be misleading due to involvement in interactions
Post-hoc Comparisons for Age Groups for AccuracyB
|
contrast
|
estimate
|
SE
|
df
|
t.ratio
|
p.value
|
|
Middle - Young
|
1.592359
|
0.0786757
|
219
|
20.23953
|
0
|
Task Time A
ANOVA for TaskTimeA
|
Term
|
Df
|
Sum.Sq
|
Mean.Sq
|
F.value
|
Pr..F.
|
|
InteractionMode
|
2
|
11.7305845
|
5.8652923
|
6.7266884
|
0.0014617
|
|
GamingLevel
|
1
|
0.6539931
|
0.6539931
|
0.7500406
|
0.3874112
|
|
AgeGroup
|
1
|
20.2430588
|
20.2430588
|
23.2160211
|
0.0000027
|
|
InteractionMode:GamingLevel
|
2
|
2.3050835
|
1.1525418
|
1.3218078
|
0.2687716
|
|
InteractionMode:AgeGroup
|
2
|
0.0243553
|
0.0121776
|
0.0139661
|
0.9861319
|
|
GamingLevel:AgeGroup
|
1
|
3.5896268
|
3.5896268
|
4.1168113
|
0.0436692
|
|
InteractionMode:GamingLevel:AgeGroup
|
2
|
0.4976696
|
0.2488348
|
0.2853795
|
0.7520080
|
|
Residuals
|
219
|
190.9556282
|
0.8719435
|
NA
|
NA
|
Effect Sizes for TaskTimeA
|
Parameter
|
Eta2_partial
|
CI
|
CI_low
|
CI_high
|
|
InteractionMode
|
0.0578756
|
0.95
|
0.0145231
|
1
|
|
GamingLevel
|
0.0034132
|
0.95
|
0.0000000
|
1
|
|
AgeGroup
|
0.0958484
|
0.95
|
0.0426916
|
1
|
|
InteractionMode:GamingLevel
|
0.0119273
|
0.95
|
0.0000000
|
1
|
|
InteractionMode:AgeGroup
|
0.0001275
|
0.95
|
0.0000000
|
1
|
|
GamingLevel:AgeGroup
|
0.0184514
|
0.95
|
0.0002758
|
1
|
|
InteractionMode:GamingLevel:AgeGroup
|
0.0025994
|
0.95
|
0.0000000
|
1
|
## NOTE: Results may be misleading due to involvement in interactions
Post-hoc Comparisons for TaskTimeA
|
contrast
|
estimate
|
SE
|
df
|
t.ratio
|
p.value
|
|
Middle - Young
|
0.588997
|
0.1229066
|
219
|
4.792231
|
3e-06
|
## NOTE: Results may be misleading due to involvement in interactions
Post-hoc Comparisons for TaskTimeA
|
contrast
|
estimate
|
SE
|
df
|
t.ratio
|
p.value
|
|
Middle High - Young High
|
0.8383736
|
0.1727126
|
219
|
4.8541540
|
0.0000138
|
|
Middle High - Middle Low
|
0.3665509
|
0.1749129
|
219
|
2.0956200
|
0.2235885
|
|
Middle High - Young Low
|
0.7061712
|
0.1749129
|
219
|
4.0372744
|
0.0004487
|
|
Young High - Middle Low
|
-0.4718227
|
0.1727126
|
219
|
-2.7318371
|
0.0408715
|
|
Young High - Young Low
|
-0.1322024
|
0.1727126
|
219
|
-0.7654473
|
1.0000000
|
|
Middle Low - Young Low
|
0.3396203
|
0.1749129
|
219
|
1.9416544
|
0.3207703
|
## NOTE: Results may be misleading due to involvement in interactions
Post-hoc Comparisons for TaskTimeA
|
contrast
|
estimate
|
SE
|
df
|
t.ratio
|
p.value
|
|
Eye - Hand
|
-0.4328389
|
0.1505293
|
219
|
-2.8754471
|
0.0132980
|
|
Eye - Head
|
0.0775855
|
0.1505293
|
219
|
0.5154183
|
1.0000000
|
|
Hand - Head
|
0.5104245
|
0.1505293
|
219
|
3.3908654
|
0.0024794
|
Task Time B
ANOVA for TaskTimeB
|
Term
|
Df
|
Sum.Sq
|
Mean.Sq
|
F.value
|
Pr..F.
|
|
InteractionMode
|
2
|
8.8347347
|
4.4173674
|
4.9376849
|
0.0079898
|
|
GamingLevel
|
1
|
0.2178143
|
0.2178143
|
0.2434704
|
0.6222052
|
|
AgeGroup
|
1
|
22.3461717
|
22.3461717
|
24.9783063
|
0.0000012
|
|
InteractionMode:GamingLevel
|
2
|
1.0688372
|
0.5344186
|
0.5973672
|
0.5511525
|
|
InteractionMode:AgeGroup
|
2
|
0.4215815
|
0.2107908
|
0.2356196
|
0.7902812
|
|
GamingLevel:AgeGroup
|
1
|
0.2412083
|
0.2412083
|
0.2696200
|
0.6041112
|
|
InteractionMode:GamingLevel:AgeGroup
|
2
|
0.1370634
|
0.0685317
|
0.0766040
|
0.9262814
|
|
Residuals
|
219
|
195.9224752
|
0.8946232
|
NA
|
NA
|
Effect Sizes for TaskTimeB
|
Parameter
|
Eta2_partial
|
CI
|
CI_low
|
CI_high
|
|
InteractionMode
|
0.0431474
|
0.95
|
0.0067036
|
1
|
|
GamingLevel
|
0.0011105
|
0.95
|
0.0000000
|
1
|
|
AgeGroup
|
0.1023792
|
0.95
|
0.0474047
|
1
|
|
InteractionMode:GamingLevel
|
0.0054258
|
0.95
|
0.0000000
|
1
|
|
InteractionMode:AgeGroup
|
0.0021472
|
0.95
|
0.0000000
|
1
|
|
GamingLevel:AgeGroup
|
0.0012296
|
0.95
|
0.0000000
|
1
|
|
InteractionMode:GamingLevel:AgeGroup
|
0.0006991
|
0.95
|
0.0000000
|
1
|
## NOTE: Results may be misleading due to involvement in interactions
Post-hoc Comparisons for InteractionMode for TaskTimeB
|
contrast
|
estimate
|
SE
|
df
|
t.ratio
|
p.value
|
|
Eye - Hand
|
-0.3158793
|
0.1524744
|
219
|
-2.071688
|
0.1183976
|
|
Eye - Head
|
0.1511068
|
0.1524744
|
219
|
0.991031
|
0.9682924
|
|
Hand - Head
|
0.4669862
|
0.1524744
|
219
|
3.062719
|
0.0074045
|
## NOTE: Results may be misleading due to involvement in interactions
Post-hoc Comparisons for Age Groups for TaskTimeB
|
contrast
|
estimate
|
SE
|
df
|
t.ratio
|
p.value
|
|
Middle - Young
|
0.6213357
|
0.1244948
|
219
|
4.990857
|
1.2e-06
|
Mistakes A
ANOVA for MistakesA
|
Term
|
Df
|
Sum.Sq
|
Mean.Sq
|
F.value
|
Pr..F.
|
|
InteractionMode
|
2
|
5.3408506
|
2.6704253
|
3.9843293
|
0.0199694
|
|
GamingLevel
|
1
|
0.5234061
|
0.5234061
|
0.7809327
|
0.3778251
|
|
AgeGroup
|
1
|
73.4679978
|
73.4679978
|
109.6157587
|
0.0000000
|
|
InteractionMode:GamingLevel
|
2
|
0.4967772
|
0.2483886
|
0.3706009
|
0.6907515
|
|
InteractionMode:AgeGroup
|
2
|
2.9024928
|
1.4512464
|
2.1652894
|
0.1171665
|
|
GamingLevel:AgeGroup
|
1
|
0.0379926
|
0.0379926
|
0.0566858
|
0.8120356
|
|
InteractionMode:GamingLevel:AgeGroup
|
2
|
0.4496578
|
0.2248289
|
0.3354493
|
0.7153835
|
|
Residuals
|
219
|
146.7808251
|
0.6702321
|
NA
|
NA
|
Effect Sizes for MistakesA
|
Parameter
|
Eta2_partial
|
CI
|
CI_low
|
CI_high
|
|
InteractionMode
|
0.0351091
|
0.95
|
0.0030903
|
1
|
|
GamingLevel
|
0.0035532
|
0.95
|
0.0000000
|
1
|
|
AgeGroup
|
0.3335682
|
0.95
|
0.2533436
|
1
|
|
InteractionMode:GamingLevel
|
0.0033731
|
0.95
|
0.0000000
|
1
|
|
InteractionMode:AgeGroup
|
0.0193909
|
0.95
|
0.0000000
|
1
|
|
GamingLevel:AgeGroup
|
0.0002588
|
0.95
|
0.0000000
|
1
|
|
InteractionMode:GamingLevel:AgeGroup
|
0.0030541
|
0.95
|
0.0000000
|
1
|
## NOTE: Results may be misleading due to involvement in interactions
## NOTE: Results may be misleading due to involvement in interactions
Post-hoc Comparisons for InteractionMode for MistakesA
|
contrast
|
estimate
|
SE
|
df
|
t.ratio
|
p.value
|
|
Eye - Hand
|
0.2065582
|
0.1319743
|
219
|
1.565140
|
0.3569819
|
|
Eye - Head
|
0.3728060
|
0.1319743
|
219
|
2.824838
|
0.0155018
|
|
Hand - Head
|
0.1662478
|
0.1319743
|
219
|
1.259698
|
0.6273572
|
Post-hoc Comparisons for AgeGroup for MistakesA
|
contrast
|
estimate
|
SE
|
df
|
t.ratio
|
p.value
|
|
Middle - Young
|
1.128419
|
0.1077566
|
219
|
10.47193
|
0
|
Mistakes B
ANOVA for MistakesB
|
Term
|
Df
|
Sum.Sq
|
Mean.Sq
|
F.value
|
Pr..F.
|
|
InteractionMode
|
2
|
5.5441179
|
2.7720590
|
3.2311068
|
0.0414050
|
|
GamingLevel
|
1
|
0.9683681
|
0.9683681
|
1.1287280
|
0.2892170
|
|
AgeGroup
|
1
|
18.9880172
|
18.9880172
|
22.1323974
|
0.0000045
|
|
InteractionMode:GamingLevel
|
2
|
6.6165409
|
3.3082704
|
3.8561138
|
0.0226008
|
|
InteractionMode:AgeGroup
|
2
|
4.9875358
|
2.4937679
|
2.9067312
|
0.0567659
|
|
GamingLevel:AgeGroup
|
1
|
0.0098749
|
0.0098749
|
0.0115102
|
0.9146607
|
|
InteractionMode:GamingLevel:AgeGroup
|
2
|
4.9991769
|
2.4995884
|
2.9135156
|
0.0563919
|
|
Residuals
|
219
|
187.8863684
|
0.8579286
|
NA
|
NA
|
Effect Sizes for MistakesB
|
Parameter
|
Eta2_partial
|
CI
|
CI_low
|
CI_high
|
|
InteractionMode
|
0.0286621
|
0.95
|
0.0005926
|
1
|
|
GamingLevel
|
0.0051276
|
0.95
|
0.0000000
|
1
|
|
AgeGroup
|
0.0917852
|
0.95
|
0.0398139
|
1
|
|
InteractionMode:GamingLevel
|
0.0340177
|
0.95
|
0.0026421
|
1
|
|
InteractionMode:AgeGroup
|
0.0258590
|
0.95
|
0.0000000
|
1
|
|
GamingLevel:AgeGroup
|
0.0000526
|
0.95
|
0.0000000
|
1
|
|
InteractionMode:GamingLevel:AgeGroup
|
0.0259178
|
0.95
|
0.0000000
|
1
|
## NOTE: Results may be misleading due to involvement in interactions
## NOTE: Results may be misleading due to involvement in interactions
Post-hoc Comparisons for InteractionMode for MistakesB
|
contrast
|
estimate
|
SE
|
df
|
t.ratio
|
p.value
|
|
Eye - Hand
|
0.2990931
|
0.1493146
|
219
|
2.0031064
|
0.1391955
|
|
Eye - Head
|
0.3629490
|
0.1493146
|
219
|
2.4307666
|
0.0476144
|
|
Hand - Head
|
0.0638559
|
0.1493146
|
219
|
0.4276601
|
1.0000000
|
Post-hoc Comparisons for AgeGroup for MistakesB
|
contrast
|
estimate
|
SE
|
df
|
t.ratio
|
p.value
|
|
Middle - Young
|
0.573338
|
0.1219149
|
219
|
4.702773
|
4.5e-06
|
## NOTE: Results may be misleading due to involvement in interactions
Post-hoc Comparisons for InteractionMode for MistakesB
|
contrast
|
estimate
|
SE
|
df
|
t.ratio
|
p.value
|
|
Eye High - Hand High
|
-0.1165596
|
0.2098220
|
219
|
-0.5555165
|
1.0000000
|
|
Eye High - Head High
|
0.1786745
|
0.2098220
|
219
|
0.8515525
|
1.0000000
|
|
Eye High - Eye Low
|
-0.5219366
|
0.2111628
|
219
|
-2.4717265
|
0.2131268
|
|
Eye High - Hand Low
|
0.1928092
|
0.2111628
|
219
|
0.9130832
|
1.0000000
|
|
Eye High - Head Low
|
0.0252869
|
0.2111628
|
219
|
0.1197507
|
1.0000000
|
|
Hand High - Head High
|
0.2952341
|
0.2098220
|
219
|
1.4070691
|
1.0000000
|
|
Hand High - Eye Low
|
-0.4053770
|
0.2111628
|
219
|
-1.9197371
|
0.8428573
|
|
Hand High - Hand Low
|
0.3093688
|
0.2111628
|
219
|
1.4650726
|
1.0000000
|
|
Hand High - Head Low
|
0.1418465
|
0.2111628
|
219
|
0.6717402
|
1.0000000
|
|
Head High - Eye Low
|
-0.7006111
|
0.2111628
|
219
|
-3.3178723
|
0.0159307
|
|
Head High - Hand Low
|
0.0141347
|
0.2111628
|
219
|
0.0669374
|
1.0000000
|
|
Head High - Head Low
|
-0.1533876
|
0.2111628
|
219
|
-0.7263951
|
1.0000000
|
|
Eye Low - Hand Low
|
0.7147458
|
0.2124950
|
219
|
3.3635881
|
0.0136217
|
|
Eye Low - Head Low
|
0.5472235
|
0.2124950
|
219
|
2.5752296
|
0.1601357
|
|
Hand Low - Head Low
|
-0.1675223
|
0.2124950
|
219
|
-0.7883586
|
1.0000000
|
Usability
ANOVA for Usability with AgeGroup and GamingLevel
|
term
|
df
|
sumsq
|
meansq
|
statistic
|
p.value
|
|
AgeGroup
|
1
|
3.406198
|
3.4061976
|
3.540278
|
0.0611752
|
|
GamingLevel
|
1
|
1.285812
|
1.2858115
|
1.336426
|
0.2488805
|
|
AgeGroup:GamingLevel
|
1
|
6.905121
|
6.9051213
|
7.176932
|
0.0079252
|
|
Residuals
|
227
|
218.402870
|
0.9621272
|
NA
|
NA
|
Post-hoc Comparisons for Usability
|
contrast
|
estimate
|
SE
|
df
|
t.ratio
|
p.value
|
|
Middle High - Young High
|
0.1005262
|
0.1814246
|
227
|
0.5540934
|
1.0000000
|
|
Middle High - Middle Low
|
0.4994911
|
0.1837358
|
227
|
2.7185291
|
0.0423825
|
|
Middle High - Young Low
|
-0.0917289
|
0.1837358
|
227
|
-0.4992434
|
1.0000000
|
|
Young High - Middle Low
|
0.3989650
|
0.1814246
|
227
|
2.1990680
|
0.1732954
|
|
Young High - Young Low
|
-0.1922550
|
0.1814246
|
227
|
-1.0596968
|
1.0000000
|
|
Middle Low - Young Low
|
-0.5912200
|
0.1837358
|
227
|
-3.2177724
|
0.0088833
|
Effect Sizes for Usability
|
Parameter
|
Eta2_partial
|
CI
|
CI_low
|
CI_high
|
|
AgeGroup
|
0.0153564
|
0.95
|
0.0000000
|
1
|
|
GamingLevel
|
0.0058529
|
0.95
|
0.0000000
|
1
|
|
AgeGroup:GamingLevel
|
0.0306475
|
0.95
|
0.0045362
|
1
|
User Experience
## NOTE: Results may be misleading due to involvement in interactions
ANOVA for UX with AgeGroup and GamingLevel
|
term
|
df
|
sumsq
|
meansq
|
statistic
|
p.value
|
|
AgeGroup
|
1
|
21.3902293
|
21.3902293
|
23.4457128
|
0.0000024
|
|
GamingLevel
|
1
|
1.2800684
|
1.2800684
|
1.4030760
|
0.2374480
|
|
AgeGroup:GamingLevel
|
1
|
0.2307713
|
0.2307713
|
0.2529472
|
0.6154951
|
|
Residuals
|
227
|
207.0989309
|
0.9123301
|
NA
|
NA
|
Post-hoc Comparisons for UX
|
contrast
|
estimate
|
SE
|
df
|
t.ratio
|
p.value
|
|
Middle - Young
|
0.6059416
|
0.1257208
|
227
|
4.81974
|
2.6e-06
|
Effect Sizes for UX
|
Parameter
|
Eta2_partial
|
CI
|
CI_low
|
CI_high
|
|
AgeGroup
|
0.0936159
|
0.95
|
0.0418846
|
1
|
|
GamingLevel
|
0.0061430
|
0.95
|
0.0000000
|
1
|
|
AgeGroup:GamingLevel
|
0.0011131
|
0.95
|
0.0000000
|
1
|
Acceptability
## NOTE: Results may be misleading due to involvement in interactions
ANOVA for Acceptability with AgeGroup and GamingLevel
|
term
|
df
|
sumsq
|
meansq
|
statistic
|
p.value
|
|
AgeGroup
|
1
|
4.676330
|
4.676330
|
4.765963
|
0.0300529
|
|
GamingLevel
|
1
|
1.374098
|
1.374098
|
1.400436
|
0.2378883
|
|
AgeGroup:GamingLevel
|
1
|
1.218751
|
1.218751
|
1.242111
|
0.2662431
|
|
Residuals
|
227
|
222.730821
|
0.981193
|
NA
|
NA
|
Post-hoc Comparisons for Acceptability
|
contrast
|
estimate
|
SE
|
df
|
t.ratio
|
p.value
|
|
Middle - Young
|
0.2884031
|
0.1303792
|
227
|
2.212032
|
0.0279611
|
Effect Sizes for Acceptability
|
Parameter
|
Eta2_partial
|
CI
|
CI_low
|
CI_high
|
|
AgeGroup
|
0.0205637
|
0.95
|
0.0010446
|
1
|
|
GamingLevel
|
0.0061315
|
0.95
|
0.0000000
|
1
|
|
AgeGroup:GamingLevel
|
0.0054421
|
0.95
|
0.0000000
|
1
|
