data("mtcars")
mtcars <- as_tibble(mtcars)
Case of numeric variables
mtcars %>% map_dbl(.x = ., .f = ~mean(x = .x))
## mpg cyl disp hp drat wt qsec
## 20.090625 6.187500 230.721875 146.687500 3.596563 3.217250 17.848750
## vs am gear carb
## 0.437500 0.406250 3.687500 2.812500
mtcars %>% map(.f = ~mean(x = .x))
## $mpg
## [1] 20.09062
##
## $cyl
## [1] 6.1875
##
## $disp
## [1] 230.7219
##
## $hp
## [1] 146.6875
##
## $drat
## [1] 3.596563
##
## $wt
## [1] 3.21725
##
## $qsec
## [1] 17.84875
##
## $vs
## [1] 0.4375
##
## $am
## [1] 0.40625
##
## $gear
## [1] 3.6875
##
## $carb
## [1] 2.8125
mtcars%>% map_dbl(mean)
## mpg cyl disp hp drat wt qsec
## 20.090625 6.187500 230.721875 146.687500 3.596563 3.217250 17.848750
## vs am gear carb
## 0.437500 0.406250 3.687500 2.812500
#adding an argument
mtcars %>% map_dbl(.x = ., .f = ~mean(x = .x, trim = 0.1))
## mpg cyl disp hp drat wt
## 19.6961538 6.2307692 222.5230769 141.1923077 3.5792308 3.1526923
## qsec vs am gear carb
## 17.8276923 0.4230769 0.3846154 3.6153846 2.6538462
mtcars %>% map_dbl(mean, trim = 0.1)
## mpg cyl disp hp drat wt
## 19.6961538 6.2307692 222.5230769 141.1923077 3.5792308 3.1526923
## qsec vs am gear carb
## 17.8276923 0.4230769 0.3846154 3.6153846 2.6538462
mtcars %>% select(.data = ., mpg)
## # A tibble: 32 × 1
## mpg
## <dbl>
## 1 21
## 2 21
## 3 22.8
## 4 21.4
## 5 18.7
## 6 18.1
## 7 14.3
## 8 24.4
## 9 22.8
## 10 19.2
## # ℹ 22 more rows
mtcars %>% select(mpg)
## # A tibble: 32 × 1
## mpg
## <dbl>
## 1 21
## 2 21
## 3 22.8
## 4 21.4
## 5 18.7
## 6 18.1
## 7 14.3
## 8 24.4
## 9 22.8
## 10 19.2
## # ℹ 22 more rows
Create your own function
artists %>% map_dbl(.x = ., .f = ~ mean(x = .x, trim = 0.1, na.rm = TRUE))
## state race type all_workers_n
## NA NA NA 3.305271e+05
## artists_n artists_share location_quotient
## 2.689338e+02 8.777772e-04 9.139559e-01
artists %>% map_dbl(mean, trim = 0.1, na.rm = TRUE)
## state race type all_workers_n
## NA NA NA 3.305271e+05
## artists_n artists_share location_quotient
## 2.689338e+02 8.777772e-04 9.139559e-01
When you have a grouping variable (factor)
mtcars %>% lm(formula = mpg ~ wt, data = .)
##
## Call:
## lm(formula = mpg ~ wt, data = .)
##
## Coefficients:
## (Intercept) wt
## 37.285 -5.344
mtcars %>% distinct(cyl)
## # A tibble: 3 × 1
## cyl
## <dbl>
## 1 6
## 2 4
## 3 8
reg_coeff_tbl <- mtcars %>%
# split into a list of data frames
split(.$cyl) %>%
# repeat regression over each group
map(~lm(formula = mpg ~ wt, data = .x)) %>%
# extract coefficients from regression results
map(broom::tidy, conf.int = TRUE) %>%
# convert to tibble
bind_rows(.id = "cyl") %>%
# filter for wt coefficients
filter(term == "wt")
reg_coeff_tbl %>%
mutate(estimate = -estimate,
conf.low = - conf.low,
conf.high = - conf.high) %>%
ggplot(aes(x = estimate, y = cyl)) +
geom_point() +
geom_errorbar(aes(xmin = conf.low, xmax = conf.high))
Choose either one of the two cases above and apply it to your data
artists %>% lm(formula = artists_n ~ all_workers_n, data = .)
##
## Call:
## lm(formula = artists_n ~ all_workers_n, data = .)
##
## Coefficients:
## (Intercept) all_workers_n
## -1.739e+02 1.381e-03
artists %>% distinct(state)
## # A tibble: 52 × 1
## state
## <chr>
## 1 Alabama
## 2 Alaska
## 3 Arizona
## 4 Arkansas
## 5 California
## 6 Colorado
## 7 Connecticut
## 8 Delaware
## 9 District of Columbia
## 10 Florida
## # ℹ 42 more rows
reg_coeff_tbl <- artists %>%
# Split it into a list of data frames
split(.$state) %>%
# Repeat regression over each group
map(~lm(formula = artists_n ~ all_workers_n, data = .)) %>%
# Extract coefficients from regression results
map(broom::tidy, conf.int = TRUE, na.rm = TRUE) %>%
# Convert to tibble
bind_rows(.id = "state")
reg_coeff_tbl %>%
mutate( estimate = -estimate,
conf.low = -conf.low,
conf.high = -conf.high) %>%
ggplot(aes(x = estimate, y = state)) +
geom_point() +
geom_errorbar(aes(xmin = conf.low, xmax = conf.high))