Assessment declaration checklist

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Deconstruct

Original

The original data visualisation selected for the assignment was as follows:

library(knitr)

include_graphics(C:_ Job mobility by state and territory.jpeg)

“Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Job mobility February 2023”.


Objective and Audience

The objective and audience of the original data visualisation chosen can be summarised as follows:

Objective

The aim of the data visualization is to illustrate the fluctuation in job changes across various states and territories in Australia.

Audience

Intended audiences for this data visualisation could include human resource professionals, labor market analysts, career counselors, job coaches, researchers and academics, business owners and government agencies and policymakers

Critique

The visualisation chosen had the following three main issues:

  • Briefly explain issue 1

Complexity in representation: The visualization employs numerous grouped barplots and colors, resulting in a cluttered display that can confuse viewers. With too many categories or subgroups, this complexity makes it challenging for viewers to compare data both within and between groups effectively.

  • Briefly explain issue 2

Lack of trend analysis: The visualization fails to incorporate trend analysis, which could provide valuable insights into the direction and magnitude of job changes over time. Without trend analysis, viewers may struggle to identify long-term patterns or changes in employment dynamics.

  • Briefly explain issue 3

Lack of color differentiation: The use of similar colors across different years can cause visual overload, making it difficult for viewers to discern and compare data points. For instance, the use of similar shades of blue for different years can lead to confusion and impede the viewer’s ability to extract meaningful insights from the visualization.

Reconstruct

Code

The following code was used to fix the issues identified in the original.

Load necessary libraries

library(ggplot2)

Create a dataframe from the provided data

data <- data.frame( State = c(“NSW”, “Vic”, “Qld”, “SA”, “WA”, “Tas”, “NT”, “ACT”), Feb_20 = c(7.8, 8.8, 7.8, 8.1, 8.1, 7.7, 7.7, 9.2), Feb_21 = c(6.9, 7.1, 7.8, 6.8, 9.3, 8.8, 8.7, 10.2), Feb_22 = c(8.2, 10.1, 9.7, 8.7, 11.3, 8.9, 11, 13.3), Feb_23 = c(9.1, 9.2, 10, 9, 10.1, 10.3, 9.7, 12.5) )

Melt the data for ggplot

data_melted <- reshape2::melt(data, id.vars = “State”, variable.name = “Year”, value.name = “Percentage”)

Plot

ggplot(data_melted, aes(x = as.factor(Year), y = Percentage, color = State, group = State)) + geom_line(size = 1.5) + labs(title = “Job Mobility by State and Territory”, y = “Percentage of job changes each year”, x = “Year”, color = “State”, caption = “Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Job mobility February 2023”) + theme_minimal() + theme(axis.text.x = element_text(angle = 45, hjust = 1))

Reconstruction

References

The reference to the original data visualisation choose, the data source(s) used for the reconstruction and any other sources used for this assignment are as follows:

Job mobility, February 2023 | Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2023, June 30). Www.abs.gov.au. https://www.abs.gov.au/statistics/labour/jobs/job-mobility/feb-2023