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library(plotly)
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Attaching package: 'plotly'
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library(lubridate)library(scales)
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Attaching package: 'scales'
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library(tidycensus) # gets census data that we can use to create maps
Warning: package 'tidycensus' was built under R version 4.2.3
library(sf) # helper package for mapping
Warning: package 'sf' was built under R version 4.2.3
Linking to GEOS 3.9.3, GDAL 3.5.2, PROJ 8.2.1; sf_use_s2() is TRUE
library(leaflet) # interactive mapping package
Warning: package 'leaflet' was built under R version 4.2.3
library(usdata) # this package has a conversion utility for state abbreviations to full names
Warning: package 'usdata' was built under R version 4.2.3
census_api_key("")
To install your API key for use in future sessions, run this function with `install = TRUE`.
states <-get_acs(geography ="state", # gets state by state datavariables ="B01003_001", # this is state populationgeometry =TRUE, # gets geometry (the maps)shift_geo = T) # shifts Hawaii and Alaska
Getting data from the 2018-2022 5-year ACS
Warning: The `shift_geo` argument is deprecated and will be removed in a future
release. We recommend using `tigris::shift_geometry()` instead.
Warning: • You have not set a Census API key. Users without a key are limited to 500
queries per day and may experience performance limitations.
ℹ For best results, get a Census API key at
http://api.census.gov/data/key_signup.html and then supply the key to the
`census_api_key()` function to use it throughout your tidycensus session.
This warning is displayed once per session.
Using feature geometry obtained from the albersusa package
Please note: Alaska and Hawaii are being shifted and are not to scale.
old-style crs object detected; please recreate object with a recent sf::st_crs()
Rows: 450 Columns: 4
── Column specification ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
Delimiter: ","
chr (2): STATE, URL
dbl (2): YEAR, RATE
ℹ Use `spec()` to retrieve the full column specification for this data.
ℹ Specify the column types or set `show_col_types = FALSE` to quiet this message.
`stat_bin()` using `bins = 30`. Pick better value with `binwidth`.
2) Histogram of the teen birth rate using ggplot.
states_leaflet <-get_acs(geography ="state", # gets state by state datavariables ="B19013_001", # this is state incomegeometry =TRUE, # gets geometry (the maps)shift_geo = F) # we're not shifting Hawaii and Alaska!
Getting data from the 2018-2022 5-year ACS
Downloading feature geometry from the Census website. To cache shapefiles for use in future sessions, set `options(tigris_use_cache = TRUE)`.