Lab 7

Author

Elise Bosma

options(scipen=999)  

library(tidyverse)
library(ggplot2)
library(ggthemes)
library(socviz)
library(maps)
library(mapproj)
library(viridis)
library(tidyverse)
library(tidycensus)
library(leaflet)
library(stringr)
# US Cenus data api key
census_api_key("2a77906af0fc956d3f4b78ea7795c1d7cfbcf860", install = TRUE, overwrite = TRUE)
[1] "2a77906af0fc956d3f4b78ea7795c1d7cfbcf860"
ok_pop <- 
  get_acs(geography = "county",
          variables = "B01003_001",
          state = "OK",
          geometry = TRUE)

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head(as_tibble(ok_pop))
# A tibble: 6 × 6
  GEOID NAME                   variable estimate   moe                  geometry
  <chr> <chr>                  <chr>       <dbl> <dbl>        <MULTIPOLYGON [°]>
1 40095 Marshall County, Okla… B01003_…    15494    NA (((-96.96963 34.07102, -…
2 40013 Bryan County, Oklahoma B01003_…    46528    NA (((-96.62975 33.85087, -…
3 40023 Choctaw County, Oklah… B01003_…    14285    NA (((-95.99154 34.1568, -9…
4 40027 Cleveland County, Okl… B01003_…   295060    NA (((-97.67146 35.3469, -9…
5 40147 Washington County, Ok… B01003_…    52579    NA (((-96.00114 36.43976, -…
6 40075 Kiowa County, Oklahoma B01003_…     8446    NA (((-99.40928 35.11693, -…

Choropleth Graph of Oklahoma (Using Leaflet)

MapPalette <- colorQuantile(palette = rev("RdYlBu"), domain = ok_pop$estimate, n = 20)

library(sf)
ok_pop %>% 
  st_transform(crs = "+proj=longlat +datum=WGS84") %>% 
  leaflet(width = "100%", height = 500) %>% 
  addProviderTiles(provider = "Esri.WorldPhysical") %>% 
  addPolygons(popup = ~NAME,
              stroke = FALSE,
              smoothFactor = 0,
              fillOpacity = 0.9,
              color = ~ MapPalette(estimate)) %>% 
  addLegend("bottomright", 
            pal = MapPalette,
            values = ~ estimate,
            title = "Population Percentiles",
            opacity = 1) 

Insights: I chose Oklahoma because it is the state I grew up in. The color palette uses red and blue to distinguish between the different population percentiles. I chose this because I felt it was easier to interpret the information for each individual county.

Plot Subway Locations in Oklahoma

library(readxl)
subway <- read_excel("subway.xlsm")
#View(subway)

sbar <- subway %>% filter(state=="OK")


sbar %>% leaflet(width = "100%") %>% 
             addTiles() %>% 
             addMarkers(lat = ~latitude, 
                                 lng = ~longitude, 
                                 popup = sbar$name)

Combining Cloropeth and Locations

MapPalette <- colorQuantile(palette = "RdYlBu", domain = ok_pop$estimate, n = 20)


ok_pop %>% 
  st_transform(crs = "+proj=longlat +datum=WGS84") %>% 
  leaflet(width = "100%", height = 500) %>% 
  addProviderTiles(provider = "OpenStreetMap.DE") %>% 
  addPolygons(popup = ~NAME,
              stroke = FALSE,
              smoothFactor = 0,
              fillOpacity = 0.6,
              color = ~ MapPalette(estimate)) %>% 
  addLegend("bottomright", 
            pal = MapPalette,
            values = ~ estimate,
            title = "Population Percentiles",
            opacity = 1) %>% 
addCircleMarkers(data = sbar, 
                   lat = sbar$latitude,
                   lng = sbar$longitude,
                   popup = sbar$name,
                   weight = 1,
                   radius=4,
                   color = "darkblue", 
                   opacity = 1)

Insights: This graph overlays the subway locations in Oklahoma by county. There is a high concentration in Oklahoma City and Tulsa, with the other locations being established alongside major highways. The subway locations are marked by a dark blue color, which I felt matched the aesthetic of the graph.