#Import Data:
horror <- horror_movies <- readr::read_csv('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rfordatascience/tidytuesday/master/data/2022/2022-11-01/horror_movies.csv')
## Rows: 32540 Columns: 20
## ── Column specification ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
## Delimiter: ","
## chr (10): original_title, title, original_language, overview, tagline, post...
## dbl (8): id, popularity, vote_count, vote_average, budget, revenue, runtim...
## lgl (1): adult
## date (1): release_date
##
## ℹ Use `spec()` to retrieve the full column specification for this data.
## ℹ Specify the column types or set `show_col_types = FALSE` to quiet this message.
skimr::skim(horror)
| Name | horror |
| Number of rows | 32540 |
| Number of columns | 20 |
| _______________________ | |
| Column type frequency: | |
| character | 10 |
| Date | 1 |
| logical | 1 |
| numeric | 8 |
| ________________________ | |
| Group variables | None |
Variable type: character
| skim_variable | n_missing | complete_rate | min | max | empty | n_unique | whitespace |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| original_title | 0 | 1.00 | 1 | 191 | 0 | 30296 | 0 |
| title | 0 | 1.00 | 1 | 191 | 0 | 29563 | 0 |
| original_language | 0 | 1.00 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 97 | 0 |
| overview | 1286 | 0.96 | 1 | 1000 | 0 | 31020 | 0 |
| tagline | 19835 | 0.39 | 1 | 237 | 0 | 12513 | 0 |
| poster_path | 4474 | 0.86 | 30 | 32 | 0 | 28048 | 0 |
| status | 0 | 1.00 | 7 | 15 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| backdrop_path | 18995 | 0.42 | 29 | 32 | 0 | 13536 | 0 |
| genre_names | 0 | 1.00 | 6 | 144 | 0 | 772 | 0 |
| collection_name | 30234 | 0.07 | 4 | 56 | 0 | 815 | 0 |
Variable type: Date
| skim_variable | n_missing | complete_rate | min | max | median | n_unique |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| release_date | 0 | 1 | 1950-01-01 | 2022-12-31 | 2012-12-09 | 10999 |
Variable type: logical
| skim_variable | n_missing | complete_rate | mean | count |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| adult | 0 | 1 | 0 | FAL: 32540 |
Variable type: numeric
| skim_variable | n_missing | complete_rate | mean | sd | p0 | p25 | p50 | p75 | p100 | hist |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| id | 0 | 1.00 | 445910.83 | 305744.67 | 17 | 146494.8 | 426521.00 | 707534.00 | 1033095.00 | ▇▆▆▅▅ |
| popularity | 0 | 1.00 | 4.01 | 37.51 | 0 | 0.6 | 0.84 | 2.24 | 5088.58 | ▇▁▁▁▁ |
| vote_count | 0 | 1.00 | 62.69 | 420.89 | 0 | 0.0 | 2.00 | 11.00 | 16900.00 | ▇▁▁▁▁ |
| vote_average | 0 | 1.00 | 3.34 | 2.88 | 0 | 0.0 | 4.00 | 5.70 | 10.00 | ▇▂▆▃▁ |
| budget | 0 | 1.00 | 543126.59 | 4542667.81 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 200000000.00 | ▇▁▁▁▁ |
| revenue | 0 | 1.00 | 1349746.73 | 14430479.15 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 701842551.00 | ▇▁▁▁▁ |
| runtime | 0 | 1.00 | 62.14 | 41.00 | 0 | 14.0 | 80.00 | 91.00 | 683.00 | ▇▁▁▁▁ |
| collection | 30234 | 0.07 | 481534.88 | 324498.16 | 656 | 155421.0 | 471259.00 | 759067.25 | 1033032.00 | ▇▅▅▅▅ |
data <- horror %>%
# Treat Missing Values
select(-tagline, -release_date) %>%
filter(budget != 0) %>%
filter(revenue != 0) %>%
na.omit() %>%
# Log transform variables with pos-skewed distribution
mutate(vote_average = log(vote_average))
Goal: Build a regression model to predict average movie rating (vote_average). Using the horror_movies dataset.
#Explore Data:
Identify Good Predictors.
Budget
data %>%
ggplot(aes(vote_average, budget)) +
scale_y_log10() +
geom_point()
data %>%
ggplot(aes(vote_average, as.factor(runtime))) +
geom_boxplot()
Correlation Plot
# Step 1: Prepare Data
data_binarize_tbl <- data %>%
select(-id, -original_title, -title, -overview) %>%
binarize()
data_binarize_tbl %>%
glimpse()
## Rows: 390
## Columns: 76
## $ original_language__en <dbl> 1, 1, 1, 1, …
## $ original_language__es <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ original_language__hi <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ original_language__ja <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ original_language__ko <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ `original_language__-OTHER` <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ `poster_path__/11tOuxWiGFzL60bVwoiF9SSoMLc.jpg` <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ `poster_path__-OTHER` <dbl> 1, 1, 1, 1, …
## $ `popularity__-Inf_14.8335` <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ popularity__14.8335_27.89 <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ popularity__27.89_51.0185 <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ popularity__51.0185_Inf <dbl> 1, 1, 1, 1, …
## $ `vote_count__-Inf_424` <dbl> 1, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ vote_count__424_1095.5 <dbl> 0, 1, 0, 0, …
## $ vote_count__1095.5_2517.5 <dbl> 0, 0, 1, 1, …
## $ vote_count__2517.5_Inf <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ `vote_average__-Inf_1.7227665977411` <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ vote_average__1.7227665977411_1.80828877117927 <dbl> 1, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ vote_average__1.80828877117927_1.88706964903238 <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ vote_average__1.88706964903238_Inf <dbl> 0, 1, 1, 1, …
## $ `budget__-Inf_2500000` <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ budget__2500000_8150000 <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ `budget__8150000_1.9e+07` <dbl> 0, 1, 0, 0, …
## $ `budget__1.9e+07_Inf` <dbl> 1, 0, 1, 1, …
## $ `revenue__-Inf_10341767.5` <dbl> 1, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ revenue__10341767.5_33900000 <dbl> 0, 1, 0, 0, …
## $ revenue__33900000_91132596.5 <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ revenue__91132596.5_Inf <dbl> 0, 0, 1, 1, …
## $ `runtime__-Inf_89` <dbl> 1, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ runtime__89_96 <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ runtime__96_104.75 <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ runtime__104.75_Inf <dbl> 0, 1, 1, 1, …
## $ `backdrop_path__/114yPZmKgsQVTSt0BDx5WagBOvW.jpg` <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ `backdrop_path__-OTHER` <dbl> 1, 1, 1, 1, …
## $ `genre_names__Action,_Adventure,_Horror,_Science_Fiction` <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ `genre_names__Action,_Fantasy,_Horror` <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ `genre_names__Action,_Horror,_Science_Fiction` <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ `genre_names__Action,_Horror,_Thriller` <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ `genre_names__Adventure,_Horror,_Thriller` <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ `genre_names__Comedy,_Fantasy,_Horror` <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ `genre_names__Comedy,_Horror` <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ `genre_names__Comedy,_Horror,_Science_Fiction` <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ `genre_names__Crime,_Horror,_Thriller` <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ `genre_names__Drama,_Horror,_Thriller` <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ `genre_names__Fantasy,_Horror` <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ genre_names__Horror <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ `genre_names__Horror,_Mystery` <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ `genre_names__Horror,_Mystery,_Thriller` <dbl> 1, 1, 0, 1, …
## $ `genre_names__Horror,_Science_Fiction` <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ `genre_names__Horror,_Science_Fiction,_Thriller` <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ `genre_names__Horror,_Thriller` <dbl> 0, 0, 1, 0, …
## $ `genre_names__-OTHER` <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ `collection__-Inf_12263` <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 1, …
## $ collection__12263_111751 <dbl> 1, 0, 1, 0, …
## $ collection__111751_355090.5 <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ collection__355090.5_Inf <dbl> 0, 1, 0, 0, …
## $ `collection_name__[REC]_Collection` <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ collection_name__A_Nightmare_on_Elm_Street_Collection <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ `collection_name__Child's_Play_Collection` <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ collection_name__Evil_Dead_Collection <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ collection_name__Final_Destination_Collection <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ collection_name__Friday_the_13th_Collection <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ collection_name__Halloween_Collection <dbl> 0, 0, 1, 0, …
## $ collection_name__Hellraiser_Collection <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ collection_name__Insidious_Collection <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ collection_name__Jaws_Collection <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ collection_name__Jeepers_Creepers_Collection <dbl> 1, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ collection_name__Living_Dead_Collection <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ collection_name__Paranormal_Activity_Collection <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ collection_name__Resident_Evil_Collection <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ collection_name__Saw_Collection <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ collection_name__Scream_Collection <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 1, …
## $ collection_name__Texas_Chainsaw_Massacre_Collection <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ collection_name__The_Exorcist_Collection <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ collection_name__The_Purge_Collection <dbl> 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ `collection_name__-OTHER` <dbl> 0, 1, 0, 0, …
# Step 2: Correlate
data_corr_tbl <- data_binarize_tbl %>%
correlate(vote_average__1.88706964903238_Inf)
# Step 3: Plot
data_corr_tbl %>%
plot_correlation_funnel()
## Warning: ggrepel: 38 unlabeled data points (too many overlaps). Consider
## increasing max.overlaps