Kuis Manajemen Data Relasional
Cindy Indriyani (G1401221095)
Pendahuluan
Pendidikan merupakan salah satu hal terpenting yang memengaruhi masa depan sesorang. Salah satu hal yang berpengaruh terhadap pendidikan seseorang adalah Intelligence Quotient (IQ). Intelligence Quotient (IQ) atau Indeks Kecerdasan adalah alat ukur yang digunakan untuk mengukur kapasitas kognitif seseorang.IQ seringkali dijadikan pertimbangan dalam menentukan jalan hidup seseorang.
Datasets yang berjudul ” Average Global IQ per Country with Other Stats” yang diunggah pada website ‘kaggle.com’ berisi mengenai rata-rata global IQ per negera beserat nobel prices, literacy rate, HDI, dan GNI.
Menginput Data
Data yang diinput berupa data IQ masyarakat di berbagai negara di dunia. Data yang diinput berasal dari file pribadi, yaitu “dataiqnegara”. Data berupa csv.
Dataiq <- read.csv(file= "C:/SEMESTER3/MDataRelasional/dataiqnegara.csv", header = T); Dataiq## Rank Country Average.IQ Continent
## 1 1 Japan 106.48 Asia
## 2 2 Taiwan 106.47 Asia
## 3 3 Singapore 105.89 Asia
## 4 4 Hong Kong 105.37 Asia
## 5 5 China 104.10 Asia
## 6 6 South Korea 102.35 Asia
## 7 7 Belarus 101.60 Europe
## 8 8 Finland 101.20 Europe
## 9 9 Liechtenstein 101.07 Europe
## 10 10 Germany 100.74 Europe
## 11 11 Netherlands 100.74 Europe
## 12 12 Estonia 100.72 Europe
## 13 13 Luxembourg 99.87 Europe
## 14 14 Macao 99.82 Asia
## 15 15 Cambodia 99.75 Asia
## 16 16 Canada 99.52 North America
## 17 17 Australia 99.24 Oceania
## 18 18 Hungary 99.24 Europe
## 19 19 Switzerland 99.24 Europe
## 20 20 United Kingdom 99.12 Europe
## 21 21 North Korea 98.82 Asia
## 22 22 Slovenia 98.60 Europe
## 23 23 New Zealand 98.57 Oceania
## 24 24 Austria 98.38 Europe
## 25 25 Iceland 98.26 Europe
## 26 26 Denmark 97.83 Europe
## 27 27 Belgium 97.49 Europe
## 28 28 United States 97.43 North America
## 29 29 Norway 97.13 Europe
## 30 30 Sweden 97.00 Europe
## 31 31 France 96.69 Europe
## 32 32 Poland 96.35 Europe
## 33 33 Slovakia 96.32 Europe
## 34 34 Russia 96.29 Europe/Asia
## 35 35 Lithuania 95.89 Europe
## 36 36 Croatia 95.75 Europe
## 37 37 Andorra 95.20 Europe
## 38 38 Ireland 95.13 Europe
## 39 39 Czech republic 94.92 Europe
## 40 40 Latvia 94.79 Europe
## 41 41 Italy 94.23 Europe
## 42 42 New Caledonia 93.92 Oceania
## 43 43 Vanuatu 93.92 Oceania
## 44 44 Spain 93.90 Europe
## 45 45 Bermuda 93.48 North America
## 46 46 Cyprus 93.39 Europe
## 47 47 Portugal 92.77 Europe
## 48 48 Israel 92.43 Asia
## 49 49 Barbados 91.60 Central America
## 50 50 Malta 91.27 Europe
## 51 51 Myanmar 91.18 Asia
## 52 52 Mongolia 91.03 Asia
## 53 53 Bulgaria 90.99 Europe
## 54 54 Greece 90.77 Europe
## 55 55 Suriname 90.29 South America
## 56 56 Ukraine 90.07 Europe
## 57 57 Moldavia 89.98 Europe
## 58 58 Serbia 89.60 Europe
## 59 59 Vietnam 89.53 Asia
## 60 60 Iraq 89.28 Asia
## 61 61 Uzbekistan 89.01 Asia
## 62 62 Kazakhstan 88.89 Asia
## 63 63 Thailand 88.87 Asia
## 64 64 Armenia 88.82 Asia
## 65 65 Bosnia and Herzegovina 88.54 Europe
## 66 66 Costa Rica 88.34 Central America
## 67 67 Bhutan 87.94 Asia
## 68 68 Chile 87.89 South America
## 69 69 Mexico 87.73 North America
## 70 70 Tajikistan 87.71 Asia
## 71 71 Uruguay 87.59 South America
## 72 72 Brunei 87.58 Asia
## 73 73 Malaysia 87.58 Asia
## 74 74 Bahamas 86.99 Central America
## 75 75 Romania 86.88 Europe
## 76 76 Türkiye 86.80 Europe/Asia
## 77 77 Argentina 86.63 South America
## 78 78 Sri Lanka 86.62 Asia
## 79 79 Mauritius 86.56 Africa
## 80 80 Turkmenistan 85.86 Asia
## 81 81 Montenegro 85.78 Europe
## 82 82 Trinidad and Tobago 85.63 Central America
## 83 83 Azerbaijan 84.81 Asia
## 84 84 Georgia 84.50 Europe/Asia
## 85 85 Turks and Caicos Islands 84.29 Central America
## 86 86 Paraguay 84.04 South America
## 87 87 Federated States of Micronesia 83.96 Oceania
## 88 88 Fiji 83.96 Oceania
## 89 89 Marshall Islands 83.96 Oceania
## 90 90 Solomon Islands 83.96 Oceania
## 91 91 Cuba 83.90 Central America
## 92 92 Bahrain 83.60 Asia
## 93 93 Brazil 83.38 South America
## 94 94 Guyana 83.23 South America
## 95 95 Colombia 83.13 South America
## 96 96 Venezuela 82.99 South America
## 97 97 Cayman Islands 82.24 Central America
## 98 98 Afghanistan 82.12 Asia
## 99 99 Haiti 82.10 Central America
## 100 100 Dominican Republic 82.05 Central America
## 101 101 United Arab Emirates 82.05 Asia
## 102 102 Puerto Rico 81.99 Central America
## 103 103 North Macedonia 81.91 Europe
## 104 104 Albania 81.75 Europe
## 105 105 Lebanon 81.70 Asia
## 106 106 Philippines 81.64 Asia
## 107 107 Peru 81.44 South America
## 108 108 Northern Mariana Islands 81.36 Oceania
## 109 109 Laos 80.99 Asia
## 110 110 Libya 80.92 Africa
## 111 111 Qatar 80.78 Asia
## 112 112 Jordan 80.70 Asia
## 113 113 Maldives 80.54 Asia
## 114 114 Iran 80.01 Asia
## 115 115 Pakistan 80.00 Asia
## 116 116 Grenade 79.34 Central America
## 117 117 Tunisia 79.22 Africa
## 118 118 Kyrgyzstan 79.09 Asia
## 119 119 Panama 79.00 Central America
## 120 120 Chad 78.87 Africa
## 121 121 Sudan 78.87 Africa
## 122 122 Seychelles 78.76 Africa
## 123 123 Oman 78.70 Asia
## 124 124 Kuwait 78.64 Asia
## 125 125 East Timor 78.49 Asia
## 126 126 Indonesia 78.49 Asia
## 127 127 Papua New Guinea 78.49 Oceania
## 128 128 Ecuador 78.26 South America
## 129 129 Palestine 77.69 Asia
## 130 130 Senegal 77.37 Africa
## 131 131 Comoros 77.07 Africa
## 132 132 Madagascar 76.79 Africa
## 133 133 British Virgin Islands 76.69 Central America
## 134 134 Bolivia 76.53 South America
## 135 135 Uganda 76.42 Africa
## 136 136 Saudi Arabia 76.36 Asia
## 137 137 Egypt 76.32 Africa
## 138 138 India 76.24 Asia
## 139 139 Algeria 76.00 Africa
## 140 140 Kenya 75.20 Africa
## 141 141 Angola 75.10 Africa
## 142 142 Jamaica 75.08 Central America
## 143 143 Tanzania 74.95 Africa
## 144 144 Syria 74.41 Asia
## 145 145 Bangladesh 74.33 Asia
## 146 146 Zimbabwe 74.01 Africa
## 147 147 Burkina Faso 73.80 Africa
## 148 148 Saint Lucia 73.68 Central America
## 149 149 Mozambique 72.50 Africa
## 150 150 Burundi 72.09 Africa
## 151 151 Niger 70.82 Africa
## 152 152 Antigua and Barbuda 70.48 Central America
## 153 153 Rwanda 69.95 Africa
## 154 154 Benin 69.71 Africa
## 155 155 Malawi 69.70 Africa
## 156 156 El Salvador 69.63 Central America
## 157 157 Botswana 69.45 Africa
## 158 158 Lesotho 68.87 Africa
## 159 159 South Africa 68.87 Africa
## 160 160 Eswatini 68.87 Africa
## 161 161 Eritrea 68.77 Africa
## 162 162 Saint Helena 68.74 Africa
## 163 163 Zambia 68.43 Africa
## 164 164 Ethiopia 68.42 Africa
## 165 165 Djibouti 68.41 Africa
## 166 166 Cameroon 67.76 Africa
## 167 167 Nigeria 67.76 Africa
## 168 168 Somalia 67.67 Africa
## 169 169 Morocco 67.03 Africa
## 170 170 Namibia 66.19 Africa
## 171 171 Dominica 66.03 Central America
## 172 172 Sao Tome and Principe 65.22 Africa
## 173 173 Congo 64.92 Africa
## 174 174 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 63.42 Central America
## 175 175 Gabon 62.97 Africa
## 176 176 Congo Republic 62.97 Africa
## 177 177 Yemen 62.86 Asia
## 178 178 Belize 62.55 Central America
## 179 179 Central African Republic 62.55 Africa
## 180 180 Honduras 62.16 Central America
## 181 181 Togo 59.83 Africa
## 182 182 Mali 59.76 Africa
## 183 183 Mauritania 59.76 Africa
## 184 184 South Sudan 58.61 Africa
## 185 185 Ghana 58.16 Africa
## 186 186 Costa do Marfim 58.16 Africa
## 187 187 Guinea 53.48 Africa
## 188 188 Nicaragua 52.69 Central America
## 189 189 Gambia 52.68 Africa
## 190 190 Guatemala 47.72 Central America
## 191 191 Liberia 45.07 Africa
## 192 192 Sierra Leone 45.07 Africa
## 193 193 Nepal 42.99 Asia
## Literacy.Rate Nobel.Prices HDI..2021. Mean.years.of.schooling...2021
## 1 0.99 29 0.925 13.4
## 2 0.96 4 NA NA
## 3 0.97 0 0.939 11.9
## 4 0.94 1 0.952 12.2
## 5 0.96 8 0.768 7.6
## 6 0.98 0 0.925 12.5
## 7 1.00 2 0.808 12.1
## 8 1.00 5 0.940 12.9
## 9 1.00 0 0.935 12.5
## 10 0.99 111 0.942 14.1
## 11 0.99 22 0.941 12.6
## 12 1.00 0 0.890 13.5
## 13 1.00 2 0.930 13.0
## 14 0.97 0 NA NA
## 15 0.78 0 0.593 5.1
## 16 0.99 28 0.936 13.8
## 17 0.99 12 0.951 12.7
## 18 0.99 13 0.846 12.2
## 19 0.99 27 0.962 13.9
## 20 0.99 137 0.929 13.4
## 21 1.00 0 NA NA
## 22 1.00 1 0.918 12.8
## 23 0.99 3 0.937 12.9
## 24 0.98 22 0.916 12.3
## 25 0.99 1 0.959 13.8
## 26 0.99 13 0.948 13.0
## 27 0.99 11 0.937 12.4
## 28 0.99 400 0.921 13.7
## 29 1.00 13 0.961 13.0
## 30 0.99 32 0.947 12.6
## 31 0.99 71 0.903 11.6
## 32 1.00 19 0.876 13.2
## 33 1.00 0 0.848 12.9
## 34 1.00 0 0.822 12.8
## 35 1.00 3 0.875 13.5
## 36 0.99 2 0.858 12.2
## 37 1.00 0 0.858 10.6
## 38 0.99 11 0.945 11.6
## 39 0.99 6 0.889 12.9
## 40 1.00 1 0.863 13.3
## 41 0.99 21 0.895 10.7
## 42 0.97 0 NA NA
## 43 0.85 0 0.607 7.1
## 44 0.98 8 0.905 10.6
## 45 0.98 0 NA NA
## 46 0.99 1 0.896 12.4
## 47 0.95 2 0.866 9.6
## 48 0.97 13 0.919 13.3
## 49 1.00 0 0.790 9.9
## 50 0.94 0 0.918 12.2
## 51 0.93 1 0.585 6.4
## 52 0.98 0 0.739 9.4
## 53 0.98 1 0.795 11.4
## 54 0.95 2 0.887 11.4
## 55 0.96 0 0.730 9.8
## 56 1.00 6 0.773 11.1
## 57 0.99 0 0.767 11.8
## 58 0.98 0 0.802 11.4
## 59 0.95 1 0.703 8.4
## 60 0.80 1 0.686 7.9
## 61 1.00 0 0.727 11.9
## 62 1.00 0 0.811 12.3
## 63 0.94 0 0.800 8.7
## 64 1.00 0 0.759 11.3
## 65 0.98 2 0.780 10.5
## 66 0.98 1 0.809 8.8
## 67 0.64 0 0.666 5.2
## 68 0.97 2 0.855 10.9
## 69 0.95 3 0.758 9.2
## 70 1.00 0 0.685 11.3
## 71 0.98 0 0.809 9.0
## 72 0.97 0 0.829 9.2
## 73 0.95 0 0.803 10.6
## 74 0.96 0 0.812 12.6
## 75 0.99 5 0.821 11.3
## 76 0.96 2 0.838 8.6
## 77 0.98 5 0.842 11.1
## 78 0.93 0 0.782 10.8
## 79 0.91 0 0.802 10.4
## 80 1.00 0 0.745 11.3
## 81 0.99 0 0.832 12.2
## 82 0.99 1 0.810 11.6
## 83 1.00 1 0.745 10.5
## 84 1.00 0 0.802 12.8
## 85 0.98 0 NA NA
## 86 0.96 0 0.717 8.9
## 87 0.89 0 0.628 7.8
## 88 0.94 0 0.730 10.9
## 89 0.98 0 0.639 10.9
## 90 0.84 0 0.564 5.7
## 91 1.00 0 0.764 12.5
## 92 0.96 0 0.875 11.0
## 93 0.93 0 0.754 8.1
## 94 0.88 0 0.714 8.6
## 95 0.95 2 0.752 8.9
## 96 0.95 1 0.691 11.1
## 97 0.99 0 NA NA
## 98 0.38 0 0.478 3.0
## 99 0.61 0 0.535 5.6
## 100 0.92 0 0.767 9.3
## 101 0.93 0 0.911 12.7
## 102 0.93 0 NA NA
## 103 0.98 0 0.770 10.2
## 104 0.98 0 0.796 11.3
## 105 0.94 0 0.706 8.7
## 106 0.97 1 0.699 9.0
## 107 0.94 1 0.762 9.9
## 108 0.97 0 NA NA
## 109 0.80 0 0.607 5.4
## 110 0.91 0 0.718 7.6
## 111 0.98 0 0.855 10.0
## 112 0.98 0 0.720 10.4
## 113 0.99 0 0.747 7.3
## 114 0.87 1 0.774 10.6
## 115 0.56 2 0.544 4.5
## 116 0.96 0 0.795 9.0
## 117 0.81 1 0.731 7.4
## 118 0.99 0 0.692 11.4
## 119 0.95 0 0.805 10.5
## 120 0.40 0 0.394 2.6
## 121 0.59 0 0.508 3.8
## 122 0.95 0 0.785 10.3
## 123 0.94 0 0.816 11.7
## 124 0.96 0 0.831 7.3
## 125 0.64 0 NA NA
## 126 0.95 0 0.705 8.6
## 127 0.63 0 0.558 4.7
## 128 0.95 0 0.740 8.8
## 129 0.97 1 0.715 9.9
## 130 0.56 0 0.511 2.9
## 131 0.78 0 0.558 5.1
## 132 0.65 0 0.501 5.1
## 133 0.98 0 NA NA
## 134 0.95 0 0.692 9.8
## 135 0.74 0 0.525 5.7
## 136 0.95 0 0.875 11.3
## 137 0.76 4 0.731 9.6
## 138 0.72 12 0.633 6.7
## 139 0.80 2 0.745 8.1
## 140 0.78 1 0.575 6.7
## 141 0.71 0 0.586 5.4
## 142 0.89 0 0.709 9.2
## 143 0.80 1 0.549 6.4
## 144 0.86 0 0.577 5.1
## 145 0.61 2 0.661 7.4
## 146 0.87 0 0.593 8.7
## 147 0.38 0 0.449 2.1
## 148 0.90 2 0.715 8.5
## 149 0.59 0 0.446 3.2
## 150 0.85 0 0.426 3.1
## 151 0.19 0 0.400 2.1
## 152 0.99 0 0.788 9.3
## 153 0.71 0 0.534 4.4
## 154 0.38 0 0.525 4.3
## 155 0.66 0 0.512 4.5
## 156 0.88 0 0.675 7.2
## 157 0.88 0 0.693 10.3
## 158 0.79 0 0.514 6.0
## 159 0.95 11 0.713 11.4
## 160 0.87 0 0.597 5.6
## 161 0.74 0 0.492 4.9
## 162 0.97 0 NA NA
## 163 0.85 0 0.565 7.2
## 164 0.49 1 0.498 3.2
## 165 0.68 0 0.509 4.1
## 166 0.75 0 0.576 6.2
## 167 0.60 1 0.535 7.2
## 168 0.38 0 NA NA
## 169 0.72 1 0.683 5.9
## 170 0.91 0 0.615 7.2
## 171 0.94 0 0.720 8.1
## 172 0.92 0 0.618 6.2
## 173 0.77 0 0.571 6.2
## 174 0.96 0 0.751 10.8
## 175 0.83 0 0.706 9.4
## 176 0.79 0 0.479 7.0
## 177 0.70 1 0.455 3.2
## 178 0.83 0 0.683 8.8
## 179 0.37 0 0.404 4.3
## 180 0.88 0 0.621 7.1
## 181 0.67 0 0.539 5.0
## 182 0.33 0 0.428 2.3
## 183 0.52 0 0.556 4.9
## 184 0.32 0 0.385 5.7
## 185 0.77 1 0.632 8.3
## 186 0.43 0 NA NA
## 187 0.30 0 0.465 2.2
## 188 0.82 0 0.667 7.1
## 189 0.58 0 0.500 4.6
## 190 0.79 2 0.627 5.7
## 191 0.48 2 0.481 5.1
## 192 0.48 0 0.477 4.6
## 193 0.65 0 0.602 5.1
## GNI...2021 Population...2023
## 1 42274 123294513
## 2 NA 10143543
## 3 90919 6014723
## 4 62607 7491609
## 5 17504 1425671352
## 6 44501 51784059
## 7 18849 9498238
## 8 49452 5545475
## 9 146830 \t39315
## 10 54534 83294633
## 11 55979 17618299
## 12 38048 1322766
## 13 84649 654.768
## 14 NA 704.15
## 15 4079 16944826
## 16 46808 38781292
## 17 49238 26439112
## 18 32789 10156239
## 19 66933 8796669
## 20 45225 67736802
## 21 NA 26160822
## 22 39746 2119675
## 23 44057 5228100
## 24 53619 8958961
## 25 55782 375.319
## 26 60365 5910913
## 27 52293 11686140
## 28 64765 339996564
## 29 64660 5474360
## 30 54489 10612086
## 31 45937 64756584
## 32 33034 41026068
## 33 30690 5795199
## 34 27166 144444359
## 35 37931 2718352
## 36 30132 4008617
## 37 51167 76.965
## 38 76169 5056935
## 39 38745 10495295
## 40 32803 1830212
## 41 42840 58870763
## 42 NA 292.991
## 43 3085 334.506
## 44 38354 47519628
## 45 NA 63.837
## 46 38188 1260138
## 47 33155 10247605
## 48 41524 9174520
## 49 12306 281.996
## 50 38884 535.065
## 51 3851 54577997
## 52 10588 3447157
## 53 23079 6687717
## 54 29002 10341277
## 55 12672 623.237
## 56 13256 36744634
## 57 14875 3435931
## 58 19123 7149077
## 59 7867 98858950
## 60 9977 45504560
## 61 7917 35163944
## 62 23943 19606634
## 63 17030 71801279
## 64 13158 2777971
## 65 15242 3210848
## 66 19974 5212173
## 67 9438 787.425
## 68 24563 19629590
## 69 17896 128455567
## 70 4548 10143543
## 71 21269 3423109
## 72 64490 452.524
## 73 26658 34308525
## 74 30486 412.624
## 75 30027 19892812
## 76 31033 85816199
## 77 20925 45773884
## 78 12578 21893579
## 79 22025 1300557
## 80 13021 6516100
## 81 20839 626.485
## 82 23392 1534937
## 83 14257 10412652
## 84 14664 3728282
## 85 NA 44.104
## 86 12349 6861524
## 87 3696 115.224
## 88 9980 936.375
## 89 4620 41.996
## 90 2482 740.425
## 91 7879 11194449
## 92 39497 1485510
## 93 14370 216422446
## 94 22465 813.834
## 95 14384 52085168
## 96 4811 28838499
## 97 NA 69310
## 98 1824 42239854
## 99 2848 11724764
## 100 17990 11332973
## 101 62574 9516871
## 102 NA 3260314
## 103 15918 2085679
## 104 14131 2832439
## 105 9526 5353930
## 106 8920 117337368
## 107 12246 34352719
## 108 NA 49.796
## 109 7700 7633779
## 110 15336 6888388
## 111 87134 2716391
## 112 9924 11337053
## 113 15448 521.022
## 114 13001 89172767
## 115 4624 240485658
## 116 13484 126.184
## 117 10258 12458223
## 118 4566 6735348
## 119 26957 4468087
## 120 1364 18278568
## 121 3575 48109006
## 122 25831 107.66
## 123 27054 4644384
## 124 52920 4310108
## 125 NA 1360596
## 126 11466 277534123
## 127 4009 10329931
## 128 10312 18190484
## 129 6583 5040000
## 130 3344 17763163
## 131 3142 852.075
## 132 1484 30325732
## 133 NA Â 32291
## 134 8111 12388571
## 135 2181 48582334
## 136 46112 36947025
## 137 11732 112716599
## 138 6590 1428627663
## 139 10800 45606481
## 140 4474 55100587
## 141 5466 36684203
## 142 8834 2825544
## 143 2664 67438106
## 144 4192 23227014
## 145 5472 172954319
## 146 3810 16665409
## 147 2118 23251485
## 148 12048 180.251
## 149 1198 33897354
## 150 732 13238559
## 151 1240 27202843
## 152 16792 94.298
## 153 2210 14094683
## 154 3409 13712828
## 155 1466 20931751
## 156 8296 6364943
## 157 16198 2675353
## 158 2700 2330318
## 159 12948 60414495
## 160 7679 1210822
## 161 1729 3748902
## 162 NA 6.115
## 163 3218 20569738
## 164 2361 126527060
## 165 5025 1136455
## 166 3621 28647293
## 167 4790 223804632
## 168 NA 18143379
## 169 7303 37840044
## 170 8634 2604172
## 171 11488 73.161
## 172 4021 231.856
## 173 2889 6106869
## 174 11961 103.699
## 175 13367 2436567
## 176 1076 102262809
## 177 1314 34449825
## 178 6309 410.825
## 179 966 5742316
## 180 5298 10593798
## 181 2167 9053799
## 182 2133 23293699
## 183 5075 4862989
## 184 768 11088796
## 185 5745 34121985
## 186 NA 28873034
## 187 2481 14190612
## 188 5625 7046311
## 189 2172 2773168
## 190 8723 18092026
## 191 1289 5418377
## 192 1622 8791092
## 193 3877 30896590#Identifikasi missing values (NA). Apabila hasilnya 'TRUE', maka terdapat missing value pada dataset.
any(is.na(Dataiq))## [1] TRUE#Menghapus cases (missing values) agar memudahkan analisis.
Dataiq <- na.omit(Dataiq);Dataiq## Rank Country Average.IQ Continent
## 1 1 Japan 106.48 Asia
## 3 3 Singapore 105.89 Asia
## 4 4 Hong Kong 105.37 Asia
## 5 5 China 104.10 Asia
## 6 6 South Korea 102.35 Asia
## 7 7 Belarus 101.60 Europe
## 8 8 Finland 101.20 Europe
## 9 9 Liechtenstein 101.07 Europe
## 10 10 Germany 100.74 Europe
## 11 11 Netherlands 100.74 Europe
## 12 12 Estonia 100.72 Europe
## 13 13 Luxembourg 99.87 Europe
## 15 15 Cambodia 99.75 Asia
## 16 16 Canada 99.52 North America
## 17 17 Australia 99.24 Oceania
## 18 18 Hungary 99.24 Europe
## 19 19 Switzerland 99.24 Europe
## 20 20 United Kingdom 99.12 Europe
## 22 22 Slovenia 98.60 Europe
## 23 23 New Zealand 98.57 Oceania
## 24 24 Austria 98.38 Europe
## 25 25 Iceland 98.26 Europe
## 26 26 Denmark 97.83 Europe
## 27 27 Belgium 97.49 Europe
## 28 28 United States 97.43 North America
## 29 29 Norway 97.13 Europe
## 30 30 Sweden 97.00 Europe
## 31 31 France 96.69 Europe
## 32 32 Poland 96.35 Europe
## 33 33 Slovakia 96.32 Europe
## 34 34 Russia 96.29 Europe/Asia
## 35 35 Lithuania 95.89 Europe
## 36 36 Croatia 95.75 Europe
## 37 37 Andorra 95.20 Europe
## 38 38 Ireland 95.13 Europe
## 39 39 Czech republic 94.92 Europe
## 40 40 Latvia 94.79 Europe
## 41 41 Italy 94.23 Europe
## 43 43 Vanuatu 93.92 Oceania
## 44 44 Spain 93.90 Europe
## 46 46 Cyprus 93.39 Europe
## 47 47 Portugal 92.77 Europe
## 48 48 Israel 92.43 Asia
## 49 49 Barbados 91.60 Central America
## 50 50 Malta 91.27 Europe
## 51 51 Myanmar 91.18 Asia
## 52 52 Mongolia 91.03 Asia
## 53 53 Bulgaria 90.99 Europe
## 54 54 Greece 90.77 Europe
## 55 55 Suriname 90.29 South America
## 56 56 Ukraine 90.07 Europe
## 57 57 Moldavia 89.98 Europe
## 58 58 Serbia 89.60 Europe
## 59 59 Vietnam 89.53 Asia
## 60 60 Iraq 89.28 Asia
## 61 61 Uzbekistan 89.01 Asia
## 62 62 Kazakhstan 88.89 Asia
## 63 63 Thailand 88.87 Asia
## 64 64 Armenia 88.82 Asia
## 65 65 Bosnia and Herzegovina 88.54 Europe
## 66 66 Costa Rica 88.34 Central America
## 67 67 Bhutan 87.94 Asia
## 68 68 Chile 87.89 South America
## 69 69 Mexico 87.73 North America
## 70 70 Tajikistan 87.71 Asia
## 71 71 Uruguay 87.59 South America
## 72 72 Brunei 87.58 Asia
## 73 73 Malaysia 87.58 Asia
## 74 74 Bahamas 86.99 Central America
## 75 75 Romania 86.88 Europe
## 76 76 Türkiye 86.80 Europe/Asia
## 77 77 Argentina 86.63 South America
## 78 78 Sri Lanka 86.62 Asia
## 79 79 Mauritius 86.56 Africa
## 80 80 Turkmenistan 85.86 Asia
## 81 81 Montenegro 85.78 Europe
## 82 82 Trinidad and Tobago 85.63 Central America
## 83 83 Azerbaijan 84.81 Asia
## 84 84 Georgia 84.50 Europe/Asia
## 86 86 Paraguay 84.04 South America
## 87 87 Federated States of Micronesia 83.96 Oceania
## 88 88 Fiji 83.96 Oceania
## 89 89 Marshall Islands 83.96 Oceania
## 90 90 Solomon Islands 83.96 Oceania
## 91 91 Cuba 83.90 Central America
## 92 92 Bahrain 83.60 Asia
## 93 93 Brazil 83.38 South America
## 94 94 Guyana 83.23 South America
## 95 95 Colombia 83.13 South America
## 96 96 Venezuela 82.99 South America
## 98 98 Afghanistan 82.12 Asia
## 99 99 Haiti 82.10 Central America
## 100 100 Dominican Republic 82.05 Central America
## 101 101 United Arab Emirates 82.05 Asia
## 103 103 North Macedonia 81.91 Europe
## 104 104 Albania 81.75 Europe
## 105 105 Lebanon 81.70 Asia
## 106 106 Philippines 81.64 Asia
## 107 107 Peru 81.44 South America
## 109 109 Laos 80.99 Asia
## 110 110 Libya 80.92 Africa
## 111 111 Qatar 80.78 Asia
## 112 112 Jordan 80.70 Asia
## 113 113 Maldives 80.54 Asia
## 114 114 Iran 80.01 Asia
## 115 115 Pakistan 80.00 Asia
## 116 116 Grenade 79.34 Central America
## 117 117 Tunisia 79.22 Africa
## 118 118 Kyrgyzstan 79.09 Asia
## 119 119 Panama 79.00 Central America
## 120 120 Chad 78.87 Africa
## 121 121 Sudan 78.87 Africa
## 122 122 Seychelles 78.76 Africa
## 123 123 Oman 78.70 Asia
## 124 124 Kuwait 78.64 Asia
## 126 126 Indonesia 78.49 Asia
## 127 127 Papua New Guinea 78.49 Oceania
## 128 128 Ecuador 78.26 South America
## 129 129 Palestine 77.69 Asia
## 130 130 Senegal 77.37 Africa
## 131 131 Comoros 77.07 Africa
## 132 132 Madagascar 76.79 Africa
## 134 134 Bolivia 76.53 South America
## 135 135 Uganda 76.42 Africa
## 136 136 Saudi Arabia 76.36 Asia
## 137 137 Egypt 76.32 Africa
## 138 138 India 76.24 Asia
## 139 139 Algeria 76.00 Africa
## 140 140 Kenya 75.20 Africa
## 141 141 Angola 75.10 Africa
## 142 142 Jamaica 75.08 Central America
## 143 143 Tanzania 74.95 Africa
## 144 144 Syria 74.41 Asia
## 145 145 Bangladesh 74.33 Asia
## 146 146 Zimbabwe 74.01 Africa
## 147 147 Burkina Faso 73.80 Africa
## 148 148 Saint Lucia 73.68 Central America
## 149 149 Mozambique 72.50 Africa
## 150 150 Burundi 72.09 Africa
## 151 151 Niger 70.82 Africa
## 152 152 Antigua and Barbuda 70.48 Central America
## 153 153 Rwanda 69.95 Africa
## 154 154 Benin 69.71 Africa
## 155 155 Malawi 69.70 Africa
## 156 156 El Salvador 69.63 Central America
## 157 157 Botswana 69.45 Africa
## 158 158 Lesotho 68.87 Africa
## 159 159 South Africa 68.87 Africa
## 160 160 Eswatini 68.87 Africa
## 161 161 Eritrea 68.77 Africa
## 163 163 Zambia 68.43 Africa
## 164 164 Ethiopia 68.42 Africa
## 165 165 Djibouti 68.41 Africa
## 166 166 Cameroon 67.76 Africa
## 167 167 Nigeria 67.76 Africa
## 169 169 Morocco 67.03 Africa
## 170 170 Namibia 66.19 Africa
## 171 171 Dominica 66.03 Central America
## 172 172 Sao Tome and Principe 65.22 Africa
## 173 173 Congo 64.92 Africa
## 174 174 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 63.42 Central America
## 175 175 Gabon 62.97 Africa
## 176 176 Congo Republic 62.97 Africa
## 177 177 Yemen 62.86 Asia
## 178 178 Belize 62.55 Central America
## 179 179 Central African Republic 62.55 Africa
## 180 180 Honduras 62.16 Central America
## 181 181 Togo 59.83 Africa
## 182 182 Mali 59.76 Africa
## 183 183 Mauritania 59.76 Africa
## 184 184 South Sudan 58.61 Africa
## 185 185 Ghana 58.16 Africa
## 187 187 Guinea 53.48 Africa
## 188 188 Nicaragua 52.69 Central America
## 189 189 Gambia 52.68 Africa
## 190 190 Guatemala 47.72 Central America
## 191 191 Liberia 45.07 Africa
## 192 192 Sierra Leone 45.07 Africa
## 193 193 Nepal 42.99 Asia
## Literacy.Rate Nobel.Prices HDI..2021. Mean.years.of.schooling...2021
## 1 0.99 29 0.925 13.4
## 3 0.97 0 0.939 11.9
## 4 0.94 1 0.952 12.2
## 5 0.96 8 0.768 7.6
## 6 0.98 0 0.925 12.5
## 7 1.00 2 0.808 12.1
## 8 1.00 5 0.940 12.9
## 9 1.00 0 0.935 12.5
## 10 0.99 111 0.942 14.1
## 11 0.99 22 0.941 12.6
## 12 1.00 0 0.890 13.5
## 13 1.00 2 0.930 13.0
## 15 0.78 0 0.593 5.1
## 16 0.99 28 0.936 13.8
## 17 0.99 12 0.951 12.7
## 18 0.99 13 0.846 12.2
## 19 0.99 27 0.962 13.9
## 20 0.99 137 0.929 13.4
## 22 1.00 1 0.918 12.8
## 23 0.99 3 0.937 12.9
## 24 0.98 22 0.916 12.3
## 25 0.99 1 0.959 13.8
## 26 0.99 13 0.948 13.0
## 27 0.99 11 0.937 12.4
## 28 0.99 400 0.921 13.7
## 29 1.00 13 0.961 13.0
## 30 0.99 32 0.947 12.6
## 31 0.99 71 0.903 11.6
## 32 1.00 19 0.876 13.2
## 33 1.00 0 0.848 12.9
## 34 1.00 0 0.822 12.8
## 35 1.00 3 0.875 13.5
## 36 0.99 2 0.858 12.2
## 37 1.00 0 0.858 10.6
## 38 0.99 11 0.945 11.6
## 39 0.99 6 0.889 12.9
## 40 1.00 1 0.863 13.3
## 41 0.99 21 0.895 10.7
## 43 0.85 0 0.607 7.1
## 44 0.98 8 0.905 10.6
## 46 0.99 1 0.896 12.4
## 47 0.95 2 0.866 9.6
## 48 0.97 13 0.919 13.3
## 49 1.00 0 0.790 9.9
## 50 0.94 0 0.918 12.2
## 51 0.93 1 0.585 6.4
## 52 0.98 0 0.739 9.4
## 53 0.98 1 0.795 11.4
## 54 0.95 2 0.887 11.4
## 55 0.96 0 0.730 9.8
## 56 1.00 6 0.773 11.1
## 57 0.99 0 0.767 11.8
## 58 0.98 0 0.802 11.4
## 59 0.95 1 0.703 8.4
## 60 0.80 1 0.686 7.9
## 61 1.00 0 0.727 11.9
## 62 1.00 0 0.811 12.3
## 63 0.94 0 0.800 8.7
## 64 1.00 0 0.759 11.3
## 65 0.98 2 0.780 10.5
## 66 0.98 1 0.809 8.8
## 67 0.64 0 0.666 5.2
## 68 0.97 2 0.855 10.9
## 69 0.95 3 0.758 9.2
## 70 1.00 0 0.685 11.3
## 71 0.98 0 0.809 9.0
## 72 0.97 0 0.829 9.2
## 73 0.95 0 0.803 10.6
## 74 0.96 0 0.812 12.6
## 75 0.99 5 0.821 11.3
## 76 0.96 2 0.838 8.6
## 77 0.98 5 0.842 11.1
## 78 0.93 0 0.782 10.8
## 79 0.91 0 0.802 10.4
## 80 1.00 0 0.745 11.3
## 81 0.99 0 0.832 12.2
## 82 0.99 1 0.810 11.6
## 83 1.00 1 0.745 10.5
## 84 1.00 0 0.802 12.8
## 86 0.96 0 0.717 8.9
## 87 0.89 0 0.628 7.8
## 88 0.94 0 0.730 10.9
## 89 0.98 0 0.639 10.9
## 90 0.84 0 0.564 5.7
## 91 1.00 0 0.764 12.5
## 92 0.96 0 0.875 11.0
## 93 0.93 0 0.754 8.1
## 94 0.88 0 0.714 8.6
## 95 0.95 2 0.752 8.9
## 96 0.95 1 0.691 11.1
## 98 0.38 0 0.478 3.0
## 99 0.61 0 0.535 5.6
## 100 0.92 0 0.767 9.3
## 101 0.93 0 0.911 12.7
## 103 0.98 0 0.770 10.2
## 104 0.98 0 0.796 11.3
## 105 0.94 0 0.706 8.7
## 106 0.97 1 0.699 9.0
## 107 0.94 1 0.762 9.9
## 109 0.80 0 0.607 5.4
## 110 0.91 0 0.718 7.6
## 111 0.98 0 0.855 10.0
## 112 0.98 0 0.720 10.4
## 113 0.99 0 0.747 7.3
## 114 0.87 1 0.774 10.6
## 115 0.56 2 0.544 4.5
## 116 0.96 0 0.795 9.0
## 117 0.81 1 0.731 7.4
## 118 0.99 0 0.692 11.4
## 119 0.95 0 0.805 10.5
## 120 0.40 0 0.394 2.6
## 121 0.59 0 0.508 3.8
## 122 0.95 0 0.785 10.3
## 123 0.94 0 0.816 11.7
## 124 0.96 0 0.831 7.3
## 126 0.95 0 0.705 8.6
## 127 0.63 0 0.558 4.7
## 128 0.95 0 0.740 8.8
## 129 0.97 1 0.715 9.9
## 130 0.56 0 0.511 2.9
## 131 0.78 0 0.558 5.1
## 132 0.65 0 0.501 5.1
## 134 0.95 0 0.692 9.8
## 135 0.74 0 0.525 5.7
## 136 0.95 0 0.875 11.3
## 137 0.76 4 0.731 9.6
## 138 0.72 12 0.633 6.7
## 139 0.80 2 0.745 8.1
## 140 0.78 1 0.575 6.7
## 141 0.71 0 0.586 5.4
## 142 0.89 0 0.709 9.2
## 143 0.80 1 0.549 6.4
## 144 0.86 0 0.577 5.1
## 145 0.61 2 0.661 7.4
## 146 0.87 0 0.593 8.7
## 147 0.38 0 0.449 2.1
## 148 0.90 2 0.715 8.5
## 149 0.59 0 0.446 3.2
## 150 0.85 0 0.426 3.1
## 151 0.19 0 0.400 2.1
## 152 0.99 0 0.788 9.3
## 153 0.71 0 0.534 4.4
## 154 0.38 0 0.525 4.3
## 155 0.66 0 0.512 4.5
## 156 0.88 0 0.675 7.2
## 157 0.88 0 0.693 10.3
## 158 0.79 0 0.514 6.0
## 159 0.95 11 0.713 11.4
## 160 0.87 0 0.597 5.6
## 161 0.74 0 0.492 4.9
## 163 0.85 0 0.565 7.2
## 164 0.49 1 0.498 3.2
## 165 0.68 0 0.509 4.1
## 166 0.75 0 0.576 6.2
## 167 0.60 1 0.535 7.2
## 169 0.72 1 0.683 5.9
## 170 0.91 0 0.615 7.2
## 171 0.94 0 0.720 8.1
## 172 0.92 0 0.618 6.2
## 173 0.77 0 0.571 6.2
## 174 0.96 0 0.751 10.8
## 175 0.83 0 0.706 9.4
## 176 0.79 0 0.479 7.0
## 177 0.70 1 0.455 3.2
## 178 0.83 0 0.683 8.8
## 179 0.37 0 0.404 4.3
## 180 0.88 0 0.621 7.1
## 181 0.67 0 0.539 5.0
## 182 0.33 0 0.428 2.3
## 183 0.52 0 0.556 4.9
## 184 0.32 0 0.385 5.7
## 185 0.77 1 0.632 8.3
## 187 0.30 0 0.465 2.2
## 188 0.82 0 0.667 7.1
## 189 0.58 0 0.500 4.6
## 190 0.79 2 0.627 5.7
## 191 0.48 2 0.481 5.1
## 192 0.48 0 0.477 4.6
## 193 0.65 0 0.602 5.1
## GNI...2021 Population...2023
## 1 42274 123294513
## 3 90919 6014723
## 4 62607 7491609
## 5 17504 1425671352
## 6 44501 51784059
## 7 18849 9498238
## 8 49452 5545475
## 9 146830 \t39315
## 10 54534 83294633
## 11 55979 17618299
## 12 38048 1322766
## 13 84649 654.768
## 15 4079 16944826
## 16 46808 38781292
## 17 49238 26439112
## 18 32789 10156239
## 19 66933 8796669
## 20 45225 67736802
## 22 39746 2119675
## 23 44057 5228100
## 24 53619 8958961
## 25 55782 375.319
## 26 60365 5910913
## 27 52293 11686140
## 28 64765 339996564
## 29 64660 5474360
## 30 54489 10612086
## 31 45937 64756584
## 32 33034 41026068
## 33 30690 5795199
## 34 27166 144444359
## 35 37931 2718352
## 36 30132 4008617
## 37 51167 76.965
## 38 76169 5056935
## 39 38745 10495295
## 40 32803 1830212
## 41 42840 58870763
## 43 3085 334.506
## 44 38354 47519628
## 46 38188 1260138
## 47 33155 10247605
## 48 41524 9174520
## 49 12306 281.996
## 50 38884 535.065
## 51 3851 54577997
## 52 10588 3447157
## 53 23079 6687717
## 54 29002 10341277
## 55 12672 623.237
## 56 13256 36744634
## 57 14875 3435931
## 58 19123 7149077
## 59 7867 98858950
## 60 9977 45504560
## 61 7917 35163944
## 62 23943 19606634
## 63 17030 71801279
## 64 13158 2777971
## 65 15242 3210848
## 66 19974 5212173
## 67 9438 787.425
## 68 24563 19629590
## 69 17896 128455567
## 70 4548 10143543
## 71 21269 3423109
## 72 64490 452.524
## 73 26658 34308525
## 74 30486 412.624
## 75 30027 19892812
## 76 31033 85816199
## 77 20925 45773884
## 78 12578 21893579
## 79 22025 1300557
## 80 13021 6516100
## 81 20839 626.485
## 82 23392 1534937
## 83 14257 10412652
## 84 14664 3728282
## 86 12349 6861524
## 87 3696 115.224
## 88 9980 936.375
## 89 4620 41.996
## 90 2482 740.425
## 91 7879 11194449
## 92 39497 1485510
## 93 14370 216422446
## 94 22465 813.834
## 95 14384 52085168
## 96 4811 28838499
## 98 1824 42239854
## 99 2848 11724764
## 100 17990 11332973
## 101 62574 9516871
## 103 15918 2085679
## 104 14131 2832439
## 105 9526 5353930
## 106 8920 117337368
## 107 12246 34352719
## 109 7700 7633779
## 110 15336 6888388
## 111 87134 2716391
## 112 9924 11337053
## 113 15448 521.022
## 114 13001 89172767
## 115 4624 240485658
## 116 13484 126.184
## 117 10258 12458223
## 118 4566 6735348
## 119 26957 4468087
## 120 1364 18278568
## 121 3575 48109006
## 122 25831 107.66
## 123 27054 4644384
## 124 52920 4310108
## 126 11466 277534123
## 127 4009 10329931
## 128 10312 18190484
## 129 6583 5040000
## 130 3344 17763163
## 131 3142 852.075
## 132 1484 30325732
## 134 8111 12388571
## 135 2181 48582334
## 136 46112 36947025
## 137 11732 112716599
## 138 6590 1428627663
## 139 10800 45606481
## 140 4474 55100587
## 141 5466 36684203
## 142 8834 2825544
## 143 2664 67438106
## 144 4192 23227014
## 145 5472 172954319
## 146 3810 16665409
## 147 2118 23251485
## 148 12048 180.251
## 149 1198 33897354
## 150 732 13238559
## 151 1240 27202843
## 152 16792 94.298
## 153 2210 14094683
## 154 3409 13712828
## 155 1466 20931751
## 156 8296 6364943
## 157 16198 2675353
## 158 2700 2330318
## 159 12948 60414495
## 160 7679 1210822
## 161 1729 3748902
## 163 3218 20569738
## 164 2361 126527060
## 165 5025 1136455
## 166 3621 28647293
## 167 4790 223804632
## 169 7303 37840044
## 170 8634 2604172
## 171 11488 73.161
## 172 4021 231.856
## 173 2889 6106869
## 174 11961 103.699
## 175 13367 2436567
## 176 1076 102262809
## 177 1314 34449825
## 178 6309 410.825
## 179 966 5742316
## 180 5298 10593798
## 181 2167 9053799
## 182 2133 23293699
## 183 5075 4862989
## 184 768 11088796
## 185 5745 34121985
## 187 2481 14190612
## 188 5625 7046311
## 189 2172 2773168
## 190 8723 18092026
## 191 1289 5418377
## 192 1622 8791092
## 193 3877 30896590#Menghapus kolom 10 karena hanya akan menggunakan peubah pada kolom 1 sampai 9.
Dataiq <- Dataiq[,1:9]
Dataiq## Rank Country Average.IQ Continent
## 1 1 Japan 106.48 Asia
## 3 3 Singapore 105.89 Asia
## 4 4 Hong Kong 105.37 Asia
## 5 5 China 104.10 Asia
## 6 6 South Korea 102.35 Asia
## 7 7 Belarus 101.60 Europe
## 8 8 Finland 101.20 Europe
## 9 9 Liechtenstein 101.07 Europe
## 10 10 Germany 100.74 Europe
## 11 11 Netherlands 100.74 Europe
## 12 12 Estonia 100.72 Europe
## 13 13 Luxembourg 99.87 Europe
## 15 15 Cambodia 99.75 Asia
## 16 16 Canada 99.52 North America
## 17 17 Australia 99.24 Oceania
## 18 18 Hungary 99.24 Europe
## 19 19 Switzerland 99.24 Europe
## 20 20 United Kingdom 99.12 Europe
## 22 22 Slovenia 98.60 Europe
## 23 23 New Zealand 98.57 Oceania
## 24 24 Austria 98.38 Europe
## 25 25 Iceland 98.26 Europe
## 26 26 Denmark 97.83 Europe
## 27 27 Belgium 97.49 Europe
## 28 28 United States 97.43 North America
## 29 29 Norway 97.13 Europe
## 30 30 Sweden 97.00 Europe
## 31 31 France 96.69 Europe
## 32 32 Poland 96.35 Europe
## 33 33 Slovakia 96.32 Europe
## 34 34 Russia 96.29 Europe/Asia
## 35 35 Lithuania 95.89 Europe
## 36 36 Croatia 95.75 Europe
## 37 37 Andorra 95.20 Europe
## 38 38 Ireland 95.13 Europe
## 39 39 Czech republic 94.92 Europe
## 40 40 Latvia 94.79 Europe
## 41 41 Italy 94.23 Europe
## 43 43 Vanuatu 93.92 Oceania
## 44 44 Spain 93.90 Europe
## 46 46 Cyprus 93.39 Europe
## 47 47 Portugal 92.77 Europe
## 48 48 Israel 92.43 Asia
## 49 49 Barbados 91.60 Central America
## 50 50 Malta 91.27 Europe
## 51 51 Myanmar 91.18 Asia
## 52 52 Mongolia 91.03 Asia
## 53 53 Bulgaria 90.99 Europe
## 54 54 Greece 90.77 Europe
## 55 55 Suriname 90.29 South America
## 56 56 Ukraine 90.07 Europe
## 57 57 Moldavia 89.98 Europe
## 58 58 Serbia 89.60 Europe
## 59 59 Vietnam 89.53 Asia
## 60 60 Iraq 89.28 Asia
## 61 61 Uzbekistan 89.01 Asia
## 62 62 Kazakhstan 88.89 Asia
## 63 63 Thailand 88.87 Asia
## 64 64 Armenia 88.82 Asia
## 65 65 Bosnia and Herzegovina 88.54 Europe
## 66 66 Costa Rica 88.34 Central America
## 67 67 Bhutan 87.94 Asia
## 68 68 Chile 87.89 South America
## 69 69 Mexico 87.73 North America
## 70 70 Tajikistan 87.71 Asia
## 71 71 Uruguay 87.59 South America
## 72 72 Brunei 87.58 Asia
## 73 73 Malaysia 87.58 Asia
## 74 74 Bahamas 86.99 Central America
## 75 75 Romania 86.88 Europe
## 76 76 Türkiye 86.80 Europe/Asia
## 77 77 Argentina 86.63 South America
## 78 78 Sri Lanka 86.62 Asia
## 79 79 Mauritius 86.56 Africa
## 80 80 Turkmenistan 85.86 Asia
## 81 81 Montenegro 85.78 Europe
## 82 82 Trinidad and Tobago 85.63 Central America
## 83 83 Azerbaijan 84.81 Asia
## 84 84 Georgia 84.50 Europe/Asia
## 86 86 Paraguay 84.04 South America
## 87 87 Federated States of Micronesia 83.96 Oceania
## 88 88 Fiji 83.96 Oceania
## 89 89 Marshall Islands 83.96 Oceania
## 90 90 Solomon Islands 83.96 Oceania
## 91 91 Cuba 83.90 Central America
## 92 92 Bahrain 83.60 Asia
## 93 93 Brazil 83.38 South America
## 94 94 Guyana 83.23 South America
## 95 95 Colombia 83.13 South America
## 96 96 Venezuela 82.99 South America
## 98 98 Afghanistan 82.12 Asia
## 99 99 Haiti 82.10 Central America
## 100 100 Dominican Republic 82.05 Central America
## 101 101 United Arab Emirates 82.05 Asia
## 103 103 North Macedonia 81.91 Europe
## 104 104 Albania 81.75 Europe
## 105 105 Lebanon 81.70 Asia
## 106 106 Philippines 81.64 Asia
## 107 107 Peru 81.44 South America
## 109 109 Laos 80.99 Asia
## 110 110 Libya 80.92 Africa
## 111 111 Qatar 80.78 Asia
## 112 112 Jordan 80.70 Asia
## 113 113 Maldives 80.54 Asia
## 114 114 Iran 80.01 Asia
## 115 115 Pakistan 80.00 Asia
## 116 116 Grenade 79.34 Central America
## 117 117 Tunisia 79.22 Africa
## 118 118 Kyrgyzstan 79.09 Asia
## 119 119 Panama 79.00 Central America
## 120 120 Chad 78.87 Africa
## 121 121 Sudan 78.87 Africa
## 122 122 Seychelles 78.76 Africa
## 123 123 Oman 78.70 Asia
## 124 124 Kuwait 78.64 Asia
## 126 126 Indonesia 78.49 Asia
## 127 127 Papua New Guinea 78.49 Oceania
## 128 128 Ecuador 78.26 South America
## 129 129 Palestine 77.69 Asia
## 130 130 Senegal 77.37 Africa
## 131 131 Comoros 77.07 Africa
## 132 132 Madagascar 76.79 Africa
## 134 134 Bolivia 76.53 South America
## 135 135 Uganda 76.42 Africa
## 136 136 Saudi Arabia 76.36 Asia
## 137 137 Egypt 76.32 Africa
## 138 138 India 76.24 Asia
## 139 139 Algeria 76.00 Africa
## 140 140 Kenya 75.20 Africa
## 141 141 Angola 75.10 Africa
## 142 142 Jamaica 75.08 Central America
## 143 143 Tanzania 74.95 Africa
## 144 144 Syria 74.41 Asia
## 145 145 Bangladesh 74.33 Asia
## 146 146 Zimbabwe 74.01 Africa
## 147 147 Burkina Faso 73.80 Africa
## 148 148 Saint Lucia 73.68 Central America
## 149 149 Mozambique 72.50 Africa
## 150 150 Burundi 72.09 Africa
## 151 151 Niger 70.82 Africa
## 152 152 Antigua and Barbuda 70.48 Central America
## 153 153 Rwanda 69.95 Africa
## 154 154 Benin 69.71 Africa
## 155 155 Malawi 69.70 Africa
## 156 156 El Salvador 69.63 Central America
## 157 157 Botswana 69.45 Africa
## 158 158 Lesotho 68.87 Africa
## 159 159 South Africa 68.87 Africa
## 160 160 Eswatini 68.87 Africa
## 161 161 Eritrea 68.77 Africa
## 163 163 Zambia 68.43 Africa
## 164 164 Ethiopia 68.42 Africa
## 165 165 Djibouti 68.41 Africa
## 166 166 Cameroon 67.76 Africa
## 167 167 Nigeria 67.76 Africa
## 169 169 Morocco 67.03 Africa
## 170 170 Namibia 66.19 Africa
## 171 171 Dominica 66.03 Central America
## 172 172 Sao Tome and Principe 65.22 Africa
## 173 173 Congo 64.92 Africa
## 174 174 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 63.42 Central America
## 175 175 Gabon 62.97 Africa
## 176 176 Congo Republic 62.97 Africa
## 177 177 Yemen 62.86 Asia
## 178 178 Belize 62.55 Central America
## 179 179 Central African Republic 62.55 Africa
## 180 180 Honduras 62.16 Central America
## 181 181 Togo 59.83 Africa
## 182 182 Mali 59.76 Africa
## 183 183 Mauritania 59.76 Africa
## 184 184 South Sudan 58.61 Africa
## 185 185 Ghana 58.16 Africa
## 187 187 Guinea 53.48 Africa
## 188 188 Nicaragua 52.69 Central America
## 189 189 Gambia 52.68 Africa
## 190 190 Guatemala 47.72 Central America
## 191 191 Liberia 45.07 Africa
## 192 192 Sierra Leone 45.07 Africa
## 193 193 Nepal 42.99 Asia
## Literacy.Rate Nobel.Prices HDI..2021. Mean.years.of.schooling...2021
## 1 0.99 29 0.925 13.4
## 3 0.97 0 0.939 11.9
## 4 0.94 1 0.952 12.2
## 5 0.96 8 0.768 7.6
## 6 0.98 0 0.925 12.5
## 7 1.00 2 0.808 12.1
## 8 1.00 5 0.940 12.9
## 9 1.00 0 0.935 12.5
## 10 0.99 111 0.942 14.1
## 11 0.99 22 0.941 12.6
## 12 1.00 0 0.890 13.5
## 13 1.00 2 0.930 13.0
## 15 0.78 0 0.593 5.1
## 16 0.99 28 0.936 13.8
## 17 0.99 12 0.951 12.7
## 18 0.99 13 0.846 12.2
## 19 0.99 27 0.962 13.9
## 20 0.99 137 0.929 13.4
## 22 1.00 1 0.918 12.8
## 23 0.99 3 0.937 12.9
## 24 0.98 22 0.916 12.3
## 25 0.99 1 0.959 13.8
## 26 0.99 13 0.948 13.0
## 27 0.99 11 0.937 12.4
## 28 0.99 400 0.921 13.7
## 29 1.00 13 0.961 13.0
## 30 0.99 32 0.947 12.6
## 31 0.99 71 0.903 11.6
## 32 1.00 19 0.876 13.2
## 33 1.00 0 0.848 12.9
## 34 1.00 0 0.822 12.8
## 35 1.00 3 0.875 13.5
## 36 0.99 2 0.858 12.2
## 37 1.00 0 0.858 10.6
## 38 0.99 11 0.945 11.6
## 39 0.99 6 0.889 12.9
## 40 1.00 1 0.863 13.3
## 41 0.99 21 0.895 10.7
## 43 0.85 0 0.607 7.1
## 44 0.98 8 0.905 10.6
## 46 0.99 1 0.896 12.4
## 47 0.95 2 0.866 9.6
## 48 0.97 13 0.919 13.3
## 49 1.00 0 0.790 9.9
## 50 0.94 0 0.918 12.2
## 51 0.93 1 0.585 6.4
## 52 0.98 0 0.739 9.4
## 53 0.98 1 0.795 11.4
## 54 0.95 2 0.887 11.4
## 55 0.96 0 0.730 9.8
## 56 1.00 6 0.773 11.1
## 57 0.99 0 0.767 11.8
## 58 0.98 0 0.802 11.4
## 59 0.95 1 0.703 8.4
## 60 0.80 1 0.686 7.9
## 61 1.00 0 0.727 11.9
## 62 1.00 0 0.811 12.3
## 63 0.94 0 0.800 8.7
## 64 1.00 0 0.759 11.3
## 65 0.98 2 0.780 10.5
## 66 0.98 1 0.809 8.8
## 67 0.64 0 0.666 5.2
## 68 0.97 2 0.855 10.9
## 69 0.95 3 0.758 9.2
## 70 1.00 0 0.685 11.3
## 71 0.98 0 0.809 9.0
## 72 0.97 0 0.829 9.2
## 73 0.95 0 0.803 10.6
## 74 0.96 0 0.812 12.6
## 75 0.99 5 0.821 11.3
## 76 0.96 2 0.838 8.6
## 77 0.98 5 0.842 11.1
## 78 0.93 0 0.782 10.8
## 79 0.91 0 0.802 10.4
## 80 1.00 0 0.745 11.3
## 81 0.99 0 0.832 12.2
## 82 0.99 1 0.810 11.6
## 83 1.00 1 0.745 10.5
## 84 1.00 0 0.802 12.8
## 86 0.96 0 0.717 8.9
## 87 0.89 0 0.628 7.8
## 88 0.94 0 0.730 10.9
## 89 0.98 0 0.639 10.9
## 90 0.84 0 0.564 5.7
## 91 1.00 0 0.764 12.5
## 92 0.96 0 0.875 11.0
## 93 0.93 0 0.754 8.1
## 94 0.88 0 0.714 8.6
## 95 0.95 2 0.752 8.9
## 96 0.95 1 0.691 11.1
## 98 0.38 0 0.478 3.0
## 99 0.61 0 0.535 5.6
## 100 0.92 0 0.767 9.3
## 101 0.93 0 0.911 12.7
## 103 0.98 0 0.770 10.2
## 104 0.98 0 0.796 11.3
## 105 0.94 0 0.706 8.7
## 106 0.97 1 0.699 9.0
## 107 0.94 1 0.762 9.9
## 109 0.80 0 0.607 5.4
## 110 0.91 0 0.718 7.6
## 111 0.98 0 0.855 10.0
## 112 0.98 0 0.720 10.4
## 113 0.99 0 0.747 7.3
## 114 0.87 1 0.774 10.6
## 115 0.56 2 0.544 4.5
## 116 0.96 0 0.795 9.0
## 117 0.81 1 0.731 7.4
## 118 0.99 0 0.692 11.4
## 119 0.95 0 0.805 10.5
## 120 0.40 0 0.394 2.6
## 121 0.59 0 0.508 3.8
## 122 0.95 0 0.785 10.3
## 123 0.94 0 0.816 11.7
## 124 0.96 0 0.831 7.3
## 126 0.95 0 0.705 8.6
## 127 0.63 0 0.558 4.7
## 128 0.95 0 0.740 8.8
## 129 0.97 1 0.715 9.9
## 130 0.56 0 0.511 2.9
## 131 0.78 0 0.558 5.1
## 132 0.65 0 0.501 5.1
## 134 0.95 0 0.692 9.8
## 135 0.74 0 0.525 5.7
## 136 0.95 0 0.875 11.3
## 137 0.76 4 0.731 9.6
## 138 0.72 12 0.633 6.7
## 139 0.80 2 0.745 8.1
## 140 0.78 1 0.575 6.7
## 141 0.71 0 0.586 5.4
## 142 0.89 0 0.709 9.2
## 143 0.80 1 0.549 6.4
## 144 0.86 0 0.577 5.1
## 145 0.61 2 0.661 7.4
## 146 0.87 0 0.593 8.7
## 147 0.38 0 0.449 2.1
## 148 0.90 2 0.715 8.5
## 149 0.59 0 0.446 3.2
## 150 0.85 0 0.426 3.1
## 151 0.19 0 0.400 2.1
## 152 0.99 0 0.788 9.3
## 153 0.71 0 0.534 4.4
## 154 0.38 0 0.525 4.3
## 155 0.66 0 0.512 4.5
## 156 0.88 0 0.675 7.2
## 157 0.88 0 0.693 10.3
## 158 0.79 0 0.514 6.0
## 159 0.95 11 0.713 11.4
## 160 0.87 0 0.597 5.6
## 161 0.74 0 0.492 4.9
## 163 0.85 0 0.565 7.2
## 164 0.49 1 0.498 3.2
## 165 0.68 0 0.509 4.1
## 166 0.75 0 0.576 6.2
## 167 0.60 1 0.535 7.2
## 169 0.72 1 0.683 5.9
## 170 0.91 0 0.615 7.2
## 171 0.94 0 0.720 8.1
## 172 0.92 0 0.618 6.2
## 173 0.77 0 0.571 6.2
## 174 0.96 0 0.751 10.8
## 175 0.83 0 0.706 9.4
## 176 0.79 0 0.479 7.0
## 177 0.70 1 0.455 3.2
## 178 0.83 0 0.683 8.8
## 179 0.37 0 0.404 4.3
## 180 0.88 0 0.621 7.1
## 181 0.67 0 0.539 5.0
## 182 0.33 0 0.428 2.3
## 183 0.52 0 0.556 4.9
## 184 0.32 0 0.385 5.7
## 185 0.77 1 0.632 8.3
## 187 0.30 0 0.465 2.2
## 188 0.82 0 0.667 7.1
## 189 0.58 0 0.500 4.6
## 190 0.79 2 0.627 5.7
## 191 0.48 2 0.481 5.1
## 192 0.48 0 0.477 4.6
## 193 0.65 0 0.602 5.1
## GNI...2021
## 1 42274
## 3 90919
## 4 62607
## 5 17504
## 6 44501
## 7 18849
## 8 49452
## 9 146830
## 10 54534
## 11 55979
## 12 38048
## 13 84649
## 15 4079
## 16 46808
## 17 49238
## 18 32789
## 19 66933
## 20 45225
## 22 39746
## 23 44057
## 24 53619
## 25 55782
## 26 60365
## 27 52293
## 28 64765
## 29 64660
## 30 54489
## 31 45937
## 32 33034
## 33 30690
## 34 27166
## 35 37931
## 36 30132
## 37 51167
## 38 76169
## 39 38745
## 40 32803
## 41 42840
## 43 3085
## 44 38354
## 46 38188
## 47 33155
## 48 41524
## 49 12306
## 50 38884
## 51 3851
## 52 10588
## 53 23079
## 54 29002
## 55 12672
## 56 13256
## 57 14875
## 58 19123
## 59 7867
## 60 9977
## 61 7917
## 62 23943
## 63 17030
## 64 13158
## 65 15242
## 66 19974
## 67 9438
## 68 24563
## 69 17896
## 70 4548
## 71 21269
## 72 64490
## 73 26658
## 74 30486
## 75 30027
## 76 31033
## 77 20925
## 78 12578
## 79 22025
## 80 13021
## 81 20839
## 82 23392
## 83 14257
## 84 14664
## 86 12349
## 87 3696
## 88 9980
## 89 4620
## 90 2482
## 91 7879
## 92 39497
## 93 14370
## 94 22465
## 95 14384
## 96 4811
## 98 1824
## 99 2848
## 100 17990
## 101 62574
## 103 15918
## 104 14131
## 105 9526
## 106 8920
## 107 12246
## 109 7700
## 110 15336
## 111 87134
## 112 9924
## 113 15448
## 114 13001
## 115 4624
## 116 13484
## 117 10258
## 118 4566
## 119 26957
## 120 1364
## 121 3575
## 122 25831
## 123 27054
## 124 52920
## 126 11466
## 127 4009
## 128 10312
## 129 6583
## 130 3344
## 131 3142
## 132 1484
## 134 8111
## 135 2181
## 136 46112
## 137 11732
## 138 6590
## 139 10800
## 140 4474
## 141 5466
## 142 8834
## 143 2664
## 144 4192
## 145 5472
## 146 3810
## 147 2118
## 148 12048
## 149 1198
## 150 732
## 151 1240
## 152 16792
## 153 2210
## 154 3409
## 155 1466
## 156 8296
## 157 16198
## 158 2700
## 159 12948
## 160 7679
## 161 1729
## 163 3218
## 164 2361
## 165 5025
## 166 3621
## 167 4790
## 169 7303
## 170 8634
## 171 11488
## 172 4021
## 173 2889
## 174 11961
## 175 13367
## 176 1076
## 177 1314
## 178 6309
## 179 966
## 180 5298
## 181 2167
## 182 2133
## 183 5075
## 184 768
## 185 5745
## 187 2481
## 188 5625
## 189 2172
## 190 8723
## 191 1289
## 192 1622
## 193 3877Input data menggunakan data bawaan package di R
#Menampilkan data awal, default 6.
head(Dataiq)## Rank Country Average.IQ Continent Literacy.Rate Nobel.Prices HDI..2021.
## 1 1 Japan 106.48 Asia 0.99 29 0.925
## 3 3 Singapore 105.89 Asia 0.97 0 0.939
## 4 4 Hong Kong 105.37 Asia 0.94 1 0.952
## 5 5 China 104.10 Asia 0.96 8 0.768
## 6 6 South Korea 102.35 Asia 0.98 0 0.925
## 7 7 Belarus 101.60 Europe 1.00 2 0.808
## Mean.years.of.schooling...2021 GNI...2021
## 1 13.4 42274
## 3 11.9 90919
## 4 12.2 62607
## 5 7.6 17504
## 6 12.5 44501
## 7 12.1 18849#Menampilkan 20 data awal.
head(Dataiq, 20) ## Rank Country Average.IQ Continent Literacy.Rate Nobel.Prices
## 1 1 Japan 106.48 Asia 0.99 29
## 3 3 Singapore 105.89 Asia 0.97 0
## 4 4 Hong Kong 105.37 Asia 0.94 1
## 5 5 China 104.10 Asia 0.96 8
## 6 6 South Korea 102.35 Asia 0.98 0
## 7 7 Belarus 101.60 Europe 1.00 2
## 8 8 Finland 101.20 Europe 1.00 5
## 9 9 Liechtenstein 101.07 Europe 1.00 0
## 10 10 Germany 100.74 Europe 0.99 111
## 11 11 Netherlands 100.74 Europe 0.99 22
## 12 12 Estonia 100.72 Europe 1.00 0
## 13 13 Luxembourg 99.87 Europe 1.00 2
## 15 15 Cambodia 99.75 Asia 0.78 0
## 16 16 Canada 99.52 North America 0.99 28
## 17 17 Australia 99.24 Oceania 0.99 12
## 18 18 Hungary 99.24 Europe 0.99 13
## 19 19 Switzerland 99.24 Europe 0.99 27
## 20 20 United Kingdom 99.12 Europe 0.99 137
## 22 22 Slovenia 98.60 Europe 1.00 1
## 23 23 New Zealand 98.57 Oceania 0.99 3
## HDI..2021. Mean.years.of.schooling...2021 GNI...2021
## 1 0.925 13.4 42274
## 3 0.939 11.9 90919
## 4 0.952 12.2 62607
## 5 0.768 7.6 17504
## 6 0.925 12.5 44501
## 7 0.808 12.1 18849
## 8 0.940 12.9 49452
## 9 0.935 12.5 146830
## 10 0.942 14.1 54534
## 11 0.941 12.6 55979
## 12 0.890 13.5 38048
## 13 0.930 13.0 84649
## 15 0.593 5.1 4079
## 16 0.936 13.8 46808
## 17 0.951 12.7 49238
## 18 0.846 12.2 32789
## 19 0.962 13.9 66933
## 20 0.929 13.4 45225
## 22 0.918 12.8 39746
## 23 0.937 12.9 44057#Menampilkan data akhir, default 6.
tail(Dataiq)## Rank Country Average.IQ Continent Literacy.Rate Nobel.Prices
## 188 188 Nicaragua 52.69 Central America 0.82 0
## 189 189 Gambia 52.68 Africa 0.58 0
## 190 190 Guatemala 47.72 Central America 0.79 2
## 191 191 Liberia 45.07 Africa 0.48 2
## 192 192 Sierra Leone 45.07 Africa 0.48 0
## 193 193 Nepal 42.99 Asia 0.65 0
## HDI..2021. Mean.years.of.schooling...2021 GNI...2021
## 188 0.667 7.1 5625
## 189 0.500 4.6 2172
## 190 0.627 5.7 8723
## 191 0.481 5.1 1289
## 192 0.477 4.6 1622
## 193 0.602 5.1 3877Inspeksi Data Frame
#Menghitung jumlah baris pada Dataiq. Baris pada Dataiq adalah sebanyak 179 baris.
nrow(Dataiq)## [1] 179#Menghitung jumlah kolom pada Dataiq. Kolom pada Dataiq adalah sebanyak 9 kolom.
ncol(Dataiq)## [1] 9#Menghitung dimensi pada Dataiq. Dataiq berdimensi 2 dengan baris sebanyak 179 dan kolom sebanyak 9.
dim(Dataiq)## [1] 179 9#Menghitung statistik ringkasan.
summary(Dataiq) ## Rank Country Average.IQ Continent
## Min. : 1.00 Length:179 Min. : 42.99 Length:179
## 1st Qu.: 50.50 Class :character 1st Qu.: 74.17 Class :character
## Median : 96.00 Mode :character Median : 82.99 Mode :character
## Mean : 97.38 Mean : 81.92
## 3rd Qu.:145.50 3rd Qu.: 91.22
## Max. :193.00 Max. :106.48
## Literacy.Rate Nobel.Prices HDI..2021.
## Min. :0.190 Min. : 0.000 Min. :0.3850
## 1st Qu.:0.795 1st Qu.: 0.000 1st Qu.:0.5995
## Median :0.950 Median : 0.000 Median :0.7450
## Mean :0.864 Mean : 6.363 Mean :0.7241
## 3rd Qu.:0.990 3rd Qu.: 2.000 3rd Qu.:0.8440
## Max. :1.000 Max. :400.000 Max. :0.9620
## Mean.years.of.schooling...2021 GNI...2021
## Min. : 2.100 Min. : 732
## 1st Qu.: 6.400 1st Qu.: 4593
## Median : 9.400 Median : 12672
## Mean : 9.028 Mean : 20812
## 3rd Qu.:11.600 3rd Qu.: 30588
## Max. :14.100 Max. :146830#Melihat struktur data.
str(Dataiq)## 'data.frame': 179 obs. of 9 variables:
## $ Rank : int 1 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 ...
## $ Country : chr "Japan" "Singapore" "Hong Kong" "China" ...
## $ Average.IQ : num 106 106 105 104 102 ...
## $ Continent : chr "Asia" "Asia" "Asia" "Asia" ...
## $ Literacy.Rate : num 0.99 0.97 0.94 0.96 0.98 1 1 1 0.99 0.99 ...
## $ Nobel.Prices : int 29 0 1 8 0 2 5 0 111 22 ...
## $ HDI..2021. : num 0.925 0.939 0.952 0.768 0.925 0.808 0.94 0.935 0.942 0.941 ...
## $ Mean.years.of.schooling...2021: num 13.4 11.9 12.2 7.6 12.5 12.1 12.9 12.5 14.1 12.6 ...
## $ GNI...2021 : num 42274 90919 62607 17504 44501 ...Berdasarkan hasil analisis, data dengan tipe integer adalah ‘Rank’ dan ‘Nobel.Prices’, data dengan tipe karakter adalah ‘Country’ dan ‘Continent’, serta data dengan tipe numerik adalah ‘Average.IQ’, ‘Literacy.Rate’, ‘HDI 2021’, ‘Mean Years of Schooling 2021’, dan ‘GNI 2021’.
Eksplorasi dan Analisis
1. Jumlah Negara Berdasarkan Kontinen (Benua)
aggregate(Dataiq$Continent, list(Wilayah=Dataiq$Continent), FUN=length)## Wilayah x
## 1 Africa 49
## 2 Asia 44
## 3 Central America 19
## 4 Europe 41
## 5 Europe/Asia 3
## 6 North America 3
## 7 Oceania 8
## 8 South America 12Afrika menunjukan jumlah negara sebanyak 49 negara, Asia sebanyak 44 negara, Central America sebanyak 19 negara, Europe sebanyak 41 negara, Europe/Asia sebanyak 3 negara, North America sebanyak 3 negara, Oceania sebanyak 8 negara, dan South America sebanyak 12 negara.
2. Rata-Rata Global IQ per Negara
Dataiq[order(Dataiq$Average.IQ, decreasing=T),]## Rank Country Average.IQ Continent
## 1 1 Japan 106.48 Asia
## 3 3 Singapore 105.89 Asia
## 4 4 Hong Kong 105.37 Asia
## 5 5 China 104.10 Asia
## 6 6 South Korea 102.35 Asia
## 7 7 Belarus 101.60 Europe
## 8 8 Finland 101.20 Europe
## 9 9 Liechtenstein 101.07 Europe
## 10 10 Germany 100.74 Europe
## 11 11 Netherlands 100.74 Europe
## 12 12 Estonia 100.72 Europe
## 13 13 Luxembourg 99.87 Europe
## 15 15 Cambodia 99.75 Asia
## 16 16 Canada 99.52 North America
## 17 17 Australia 99.24 Oceania
## 18 18 Hungary 99.24 Europe
## 19 19 Switzerland 99.24 Europe
## 20 20 United Kingdom 99.12 Europe
## 22 22 Slovenia 98.60 Europe
## 23 23 New Zealand 98.57 Oceania
## 24 24 Austria 98.38 Europe
## 25 25 Iceland 98.26 Europe
## 26 26 Denmark 97.83 Europe
## 27 27 Belgium 97.49 Europe
## 28 28 United States 97.43 North America
## 29 29 Norway 97.13 Europe
## 30 30 Sweden 97.00 Europe
## 31 31 France 96.69 Europe
## 32 32 Poland 96.35 Europe
## 33 33 Slovakia 96.32 Europe
## 34 34 Russia 96.29 Europe/Asia
## 35 35 Lithuania 95.89 Europe
## 36 36 Croatia 95.75 Europe
## 37 37 Andorra 95.20 Europe
## 38 38 Ireland 95.13 Europe
## 39 39 Czech republic 94.92 Europe
## 40 40 Latvia 94.79 Europe
## 41 41 Italy 94.23 Europe
## 43 43 Vanuatu 93.92 Oceania
## 44 44 Spain 93.90 Europe
## 46 46 Cyprus 93.39 Europe
## 47 47 Portugal 92.77 Europe
## 48 48 Israel 92.43 Asia
## 49 49 Barbados 91.60 Central America
## 50 50 Malta 91.27 Europe
## 51 51 Myanmar 91.18 Asia
## 52 52 Mongolia 91.03 Asia
## 53 53 Bulgaria 90.99 Europe
## 54 54 Greece 90.77 Europe
## 55 55 Suriname 90.29 South America
## 56 56 Ukraine 90.07 Europe
## 57 57 Moldavia 89.98 Europe
## 58 58 Serbia 89.60 Europe
## 59 59 Vietnam 89.53 Asia
## 60 60 Iraq 89.28 Asia
## 61 61 Uzbekistan 89.01 Asia
## 62 62 Kazakhstan 88.89 Asia
## 63 63 Thailand 88.87 Asia
## 64 64 Armenia 88.82 Asia
## 65 65 Bosnia and Herzegovina 88.54 Europe
## 66 66 Costa Rica 88.34 Central America
## 67 67 Bhutan 87.94 Asia
## 68 68 Chile 87.89 South America
## 69 69 Mexico 87.73 North America
## 70 70 Tajikistan 87.71 Asia
## 71 71 Uruguay 87.59 South America
## 72 72 Brunei 87.58 Asia
## 73 73 Malaysia 87.58 Asia
## 74 74 Bahamas 86.99 Central America
## 75 75 Romania 86.88 Europe
## 76 76 Türkiye 86.80 Europe/Asia
## 77 77 Argentina 86.63 South America
## 78 78 Sri Lanka 86.62 Asia
## 79 79 Mauritius 86.56 Africa
## 80 80 Turkmenistan 85.86 Asia
## 81 81 Montenegro 85.78 Europe
## 82 82 Trinidad and Tobago 85.63 Central America
## 83 83 Azerbaijan 84.81 Asia
## 84 84 Georgia 84.50 Europe/Asia
## 86 86 Paraguay 84.04 South America
## 87 87 Federated States of Micronesia 83.96 Oceania
## 88 88 Fiji 83.96 Oceania
## 89 89 Marshall Islands 83.96 Oceania
## 90 90 Solomon Islands 83.96 Oceania
## 91 91 Cuba 83.90 Central America
## 92 92 Bahrain 83.60 Asia
## 93 93 Brazil 83.38 South America
## 94 94 Guyana 83.23 South America
## 95 95 Colombia 83.13 South America
## 96 96 Venezuela 82.99 South America
## 98 98 Afghanistan 82.12 Asia
## 99 99 Haiti 82.10 Central America
## 100 100 Dominican Republic 82.05 Central America
## 101 101 United Arab Emirates 82.05 Asia
## 103 103 North Macedonia 81.91 Europe
## 104 104 Albania 81.75 Europe
## 105 105 Lebanon 81.70 Asia
## 106 106 Philippines 81.64 Asia
## 107 107 Peru 81.44 South America
## 109 109 Laos 80.99 Asia
## 110 110 Libya 80.92 Africa
## 111 111 Qatar 80.78 Asia
## 112 112 Jordan 80.70 Asia
## 113 113 Maldives 80.54 Asia
## 114 114 Iran 80.01 Asia
## 115 115 Pakistan 80.00 Asia
## 116 116 Grenade 79.34 Central America
## 117 117 Tunisia 79.22 Africa
## 118 118 Kyrgyzstan 79.09 Asia
## 119 119 Panama 79.00 Central America
## 120 120 Chad 78.87 Africa
## 121 121 Sudan 78.87 Africa
## 122 122 Seychelles 78.76 Africa
## 123 123 Oman 78.70 Asia
## 124 124 Kuwait 78.64 Asia
## 126 126 Indonesia 78.49 Asia
## 127 127 Papua New Guinea 78.49 Oceania
## 128 128 Ecuador 78.26 South America
## 129 129 Palestine 77.69 Asia
## 130 130 Senegal 77.37 Africa
## 131 131 Comoros 77.07 Africa
## 132 132 Madagascar 76.79 Africa
## 134 134 Bolivia 76.53 South America
## 135 135 Uganda 76.42 Africa
## 136 136 Saudi Arabia 76.36 Asia
## 137 137 Egypt 76.32 Africa
## 138 138 India 76.24 Asia
## 139 139 Algeria 76.00 Africa
## 140 140 Kenya 75.20 Africa
## 141 141 Angola 75.10 Africa
## 142 142 Jamaica 75.08 Central America
## 143 143 Tanzania 74.95 Africa
## 144 144 Syria 74.41 Asia
## 145 145 Bangladesh 74.33 Asia
## 146 146 Zimbabwe 74.01 Africa
## 147 147 Burkina Faso 73.80 Africa
## 148 148 Saint Lucia 73.68 Central America
## 149 149 Mozambique 72.50 Africa
## 150 150 Burundi 72.09 Africa
## 151 151 Niger 70.82 Africa
## 152 152 Antigua and Barbuda 70.48 Central America
## 153 153 Rwanda 69.95 Africa
## 154 154 Benin 69.71 Africa
## 155 155 Malawi 69.70 Africa
## 156 156 El Salvador 69.63 Central America
## 157 157 Botswana 69.45 Africa
## 158 158 Lesotho 68.87 Africa
## 159 159 South Africa 68.87 Africa
## 160 160 Eswatini 68.87 Africa
## 161 161 Eritrea 68.77 Africa
## 163 163 Zambia 68.43 Africa
## 164 164 Ethiopia 68.42 Africa
## 165 165 Djibouti 68.41 Africa
## 166 166 Cameroon 67.76 Africa
## 167 167 Nigeria 67.76 Africa
## 169 169 Morocco 67.03 Africa
## 170 170 Namibia 66.19 Africa
## 171 171 Dominica 66.03 Central America
## 172 172 Sao Tome and Principe 65.22 Africa
## 173 173 Congo 64.92 Africa
## 174 174 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 63.42 Central America
## 175 175 Gabon 62.97 Africa
## 176 176 Congo Republic 62.97 Africa
## 177 177 Yemen 62.86 Asia
## 178 178 Belize 62.55 Central America
## 179 179 Central African Republic 62.55 Africa
## 180 180 Honduras 62.16 Central America
## 181 181 Togo 59.83 Africa
## 182 182 Mali 59.76 Africa
## 183 183 Mauritania 59.76 Africa
## 184 184 South Sudan 58.61 Africa
## 185 185 Ghana 58.16 Africa
## 187 187 Guinea 53.48 Africa
## 188 188 Nicaragua 52.69 Central America
## 189 189 Gambia 52.68 Africa
## 190 190 Guatemala 47.72 Central America
## 191 191 Liberia 45.07 Africa
## 192 192 Sierra Leone 45.07 Africa
## 193 193 Nepal 42.99 Asia
## Literacy.Rate Nobel.Prices HDI..2021. Mean.years.of.schooling...2021
## 1 0.99 29 0.925 13.4
## 3 0.97 0 0.939 11.9
## 4 0.94 1 0.952 12.2
## 5 0.96 8 0.768 7.6
## 6 0.98 0 0.925 12.5
## 7 1.00 2 0.808 12.1
## 8 1.00 5 0.940 12.9
## 9 1.00 0 0.935 12.5
## 10 0.99 111 0.942 14.1
## 11 0.99 22 0.941 12.6
## 12 1.00 0 0.890 13.5
## 13 1.00 2 0.930 13.0
## 15 0.78 0 0.593 5.1
## 16 0.99 28 0.936 13.8
## 17 0.99 12 0.951 12.7
## 18 0.99 13 0.846 12.2
## 19 0.99 27 0.962 13.9
## 20 0.99 137 0.929 13.4
## 22 1.00 1 0.918 12.8
## 23 0.99 3 0.937 12.9
## 24 0.98 22 0.916 12.3
## 25 0.99 1 0.959 13.8
## 26 0.99 13 0.948 13.0
## 27 0.99 11 0.937 12.4
## 28 0.99 400 0.921 13.7
## 29 1.00 13 0.961 13.0
## 30 0.99 32 0.947 12.6
## 31 0.99 71 0.903 11.6
## 32 1.00 19 0.876 13.2
## 33 1.00 0 0.848 12.9
## 34 1.00 0 0.822 12.8
## 35 1.00 3 0.875 13.5
## 36 0.99 2 0.858 12.2
## 37 1.00 0 0.858 10.6
## 38 0.99 11 0.945 11.6
## 39 0.99 6 0.889 12.9
## 40 1.00 1 0.863 13.3
## 41 0.99 21 0.895 10.7
## 43 0.85 0 0.607 7.1
## 44 0.98 8 0.905 10.6
## 46 0.99 1 0.896 12.4
## 47 0.95 2 0.866 9.6
## 48 0.97 13 0.919 13.3
## 49 1.00 0 0.790 9.9
## 50 0.94 0 0.918 12.2
## 51 0.93 1 0.585 6.4
## 52 0.98 0 0.739 9.4
## 53 0.98 1 0.795 11.4
## 54 0.95 2 0.887 11.4
## 55 0.96 0 0.730 9.8
## 56 1.00 6 0.773 11.1
## 57 0.99 0 0.767 11.8
## 58 0.98 0 0.802 11.4
## 59 0.95 1 0.703 8.4
## 60 0.80 1 0.686 7.9
## 61 1.00 0 0.727 11.9
## 62 1.00 0 0.811 12.3
## 63 0.94 0 0.800 8.7
## 64 1.00 0 0.759 11.3
## 65 0.98 2 0.780 10.5
## 66 0.98 1 0.809 8.8
## 67 0.64 0 0.666 5.2
## 68 0.97 2 0.855 10.9
## 69 0.95 3 0.758 9.2
## 70 1.00 0 0.685 11.3
## 71 0.98 0 0.809 9.0
## 72 0.97 0 0.829 9.2
## 73 0.95 0 0.803 10.6
## 74 0.96 0 0.812 12.6
## 75 0.99 5 0.821 11.3
## 76 0.96 2 0.838 8.6
## 77 0.98 5 0.842 11.1
## 78 0.93 0 0.782 10.8
## 79 0.91 0 0.802 10.4
## 80 1.00 0 0.745 11.3
## 81 0.99 0 0.832 12.2
## 82 0.99 1 0.810 11.6
## 83 1.00 1 0.745 10.5
## 84 1.00 0 0.802 12.8
## 86 0.96 0 0.717 8.9
## 87 0.89 0 0.628 7.8
## 88 0.94 0 0.730 10.9
## 89 0.98 0 0.639 10.9
## 90 0.84 0 0.564 5.7
## 91 1.00 0 0.764 12.5
## 92 0.96 0 0.875 11.0
## 93 0.93 0 0.754 8.1
## 94 0.88 0 0.714 8.6
## 95 0.95 2 0.752 8.9
## 96 0.95 1 0.691 11.1
## 98 0.38 0 0.478 3.0
## 99 0.61 0 0.535 5.6
## 100 0.92 0 0.767 9.3
## 101 0.93 0 0.911 12.7
## 103 0.98 0 0.770 10.2
## 104 0.98 0 0.796 11.3
## 105 0.94 0 0.706 8.7
## 106 0.97 1 0.699 9.0
## 107 0.94 1 0.762 9.9
## 109 0.80 0 0.607 5.4
## 110 0.91 0 0.718 7.6
## 111 0.98 0 0.855 10.0
## 112 0.98 0 0.720 10.4
## 113 0.99 0 0.747 7.3
## 114 0.87 1 0.774 10.6
## 115 0.56 2 0.544 4.5
## 116 0.96 0 0.795 9.0
## 117 0.81 1 0.731 7.4
## 118 0.99 0 0.692 11.4
## 119 0.95 0 0.805 10.5
## 120 0.40 0 0.394 2.6
## 121 0.59 0 0.508 3.8
## 122 0.95 0 0.785 10.3
## 123 0.94 0 0.816 11.7
## 124 0.96 0 0.831 7.3
## 126 0.95 0 0.705 8.6
## 127 0.63 0 0.558 4.7
## 128 0.95 0 0.740 8.8
## 129 0.97 1 0.715 9.9
## 130 0.56 0 0.511 2.9
## 131 0.78 0 0.558 5.1
## 132 0.65 0 0.501 5.1
## 134 0.95 0 0.692 9.8
## 135 0.74 0 0.525 5.7
## 136 0.95 0 0.875 11.3
## 137 0.76 4 0.731 9.6
## 138 0.72 12 0.633 6.7
## 139 0.80 2 0.745 8.1
## 140 0.78 1 0.575 6.7
## 141 0.71 0 0.586 5.4
## 142 0.89 0 0.709 9.2
## 143 0.80 1 0.549 6.4
## 144 0.86 0 0.577 5.1
## 145 0.61 2 0.661 7.4
## 146 0.87 0 0.593 8.7
## 147 0.38 0 0.449 2.1
## 148 0.90 2 0.715 8.5
## 149 0.59 0 0.446 3.2
## 150 0.85 0 0.426 3.1
## 151 0.19 0 0.400 2.1
## 152 0.99 0 0.788 9.3
## 153 0.71 0 0.534 4.4
## 154 0.38 0 0.525 4.3
## 155 0.66 0 0.512 4.5
## 156 0.88 0 0.675 7.2
## 157 0.88 0 0.693 10.3
## 158 0.79 0 0.514 6.0
## 159 0.95 11 0.713 11.4
## 160 0.87 0 0.597 5.6
## 161 0.74 0 0.492 4.9
## 163 0.85 0 0.565 7.2
## 164 0.49 1 0.498 3.2
## 165 0.68 0 0.509 4.1
## 166 0.75 0 0.576 6.2
## 167 0.60 1 0.535 7.2
## 169 0.72 1 0.683 5.9
## 170 0.91 0 0.615 7.2
## 171 0.94 0 0.720 8.1
## 172 0.92 0 0.618 6.2
## 173 0.77 0 0.571 6.2
## 174 0.96 0 0.751 10.8
## 175 0.83 0 0.706 9.4
## 176 0.79 0 0.479 7.0
## 177 0.70 1 0.455 3.2
## 178 0.83 0 0.683 8.8
## 179 0.37 0 0.404 4.3
## 180 0.88 0 0.621 7.1
## 181 0.67 0 0.539 5.0
## 182 0.33 0 0.428 2.3
## 183 0.52 0 0.556 4.9
## 184 0.32 0 0.385 5.7
## 185 0.77 1 0.632 8.3
## 187 0.30 0 0.465 2.2
## 188 0.82 0 0.667 7.1
## 189 0.58 0 0.500 4.6
## 190 0.79 2 0.627 5.7
## 191 0.48 2 0.481 5.1
## 192 0.48 0 0.477 4.6
## 193 0.65 0 0.602 5.1
## GNI...2021
## 1 42274
## 3 90919
## 4 62607
## 5 17504
## 6 44501
## 7 18849
## 8 49452
## 9 146830
## 10 54534
## 11 55979
## 12 38048
## 13 84649
## 15 4079
## 16 46808
## 17 49238
## 18 32789
## 19 66933
## 20 45225
## 22 39746
## 23 44057
## 24 53619
## 25 55782
## 26 60365
## 27 52293
## 28 64765
## 29 64660
## 30 54489
## 31 45937
## 32 33034
## 33 30690
## 34 27166
## 35 37931
## 36 30132
## 37 51167
## 38 76169
## 39 38745
## 40 32803
## 41 42840
## 43 3085
## 44 38354
## 46 38188
## 47 33155
## 48 41524
## 49 12306
## 50 38884
## 51 3851
## 52 10588
## 53 23079
## 54 29002
## 55 12672
## 56 13256
## 57 14875
## 58 19123
## 59 7867
## 60 9977
## 61 7917
## 62 23943
## 63 17030
## 64 13158
## 65 15242
## 66 19974
## 67 9438
## 68 24563
## 69 17896
## 70 4548
## 71 21269
## 72 64490
## 73 26658
## 74 30486
## 75 30027
## 76 31033
## 77 20925
## 78 12578
## 79 22025
## 80 13021
## 81 20839
## 82 23392
## 83 14257
## 84 14664
## 86 12349
## 87 3696
## 88 9980
## 89 4620
## 90 2482
## 91 7879
## 92 39497
## 93 14370
## 94 22465
## 95 14384
## 96 4811
## 98 1824
## 99 2848
## 100 17990
## 101 62574
## 103 15918
## 104 14131
## 105 9526
## 106 8920
## 107 12246
## 109 7700
## 110 15336
## 111 87134
## 112 9924
## 113 15448
## 114 13001
## 115 4624
## 116 13484
## 117 10258
## 118 4566
## 119 26957
## 120 1364
## 121 3575
## 122 25831
## 123 27054
## 124 52920
## 126 11466
## 127 4009
## 128 10312
## 129 6583
## 130 3344
## 131 3142
## 132 1484
## 134 8111
## 135 2181
## 136 46112
## 137 11732
## 138 6590
## 139 10800
## 140 4474
## 141 5466
## 142 8834
## 143 2664
## 144 4192
## 145 5472
## 146 3810
## 147 2118
## 148 12048
## 149 1198
## 150 732
## 151 1240
## 152 16792
## 153 2210
## 154 3409
## 155 1466
## 156 8296
## 157 16198
## 158 2700
## 159 12948
## 160 7679
## 161 1729
## 163 3218
## 164 2361
## 165 5025
## 166 3621
## 167 4790
## 169 7303
## 170 8634
## 171 11488
## 172 4021
## 173 2889
## 174 11961
## 175 13367
## 176 1076
## 177 1314
## 178 6309
## 179 966
## 180 5298
## 181 2167
## 182 2133
## 183 5075
## 184 768
## 185 5745
## 187 2481
## 188 5625
## 189 2172
## 190 8723
## 191 1289
## 192 1622
## 193 3877Syntax di atas dapat mengurutkan descending (mengurutkan rata-rata IQ global per negara dari yang tertinggi ke yang terendah). Lima Negara dengan rata-rata IQ tertinggi adalah Japan, Singapore, Hong Kong, China, dan South Korea. Kelima negara tersebut termasuk dalam wilayah kontinen Asia. Sedangkan negara dengan rata-rata IQ terendah adalah Nepal yang juga masih berada dalam rumpun Asia.
#Rata-rata IQ global
mean(Dataiq$Average.IQ)## [1] 81.91682Rata-rata IQ global adalah 81,91682. Angka tersebut cukup rendah.
#Mencari nilai terendah dari rata-rata IQ.
min(Dataiq$Average.IQ)## [1] 42.99#Mencari nilai tertinggi dari rata-rata IQ.
max(Dataiq$Average.IQ) ## [1] 106.48#Visualisasi data
boxplot(Dataiq$Average.IQ, main="Plot Boxplot Average IQ", col="purple")
3. Tingkat Literasi
#Mencari nilai terendah dari data literacy rate.
min(Dataiq$Literacy.Rate)## [1] 0.19#Mencari nilai tertinggi dari data literacy rate,
max(Dataiq$Literacy.Rate) ## [1] 1#Syntax di bawah berfungsi untuk mengurutkan tingkat literasi dari negera-negara di dunia dari urutan tertinggi ke terendah.
Dataiq[order(Dataiq$Literacy.Rate, decreasing=T),]## Rank Country Average.IQ Continent
## 7 7 Belarus 101.60 Europe
## 8 8 Finland 101.20 Europe
## 9 9 Liechtenstein 101.07 Europe
## 12 12 Estonia 100.72 Europe
## 13 13 Luxembourg 99.87 Europe
## 22 22 Slovenia 98.60 Europe
## 29 29 Norway 97.13 Europe
## 32 32 Poland 96.35 Europe
## 33 33 Slovakia 96.32 Europe
## 34 34 Russia 96.29 Europe/Asia
## 35 35 Lithuania 95.89 Europe
## 37 37 Andorra 95.20 Europe
## 40 40 Latvia 94.79 Europe
## 49 49 Barbados 91.60 Central America
## 56 56 Ukraine 90.07 Europe
## 61 61 Uzbekistan 89.01 Asia
## 62 62 Kazakhstan 88.89 Asia
## 64 64 Armenia 88.82 Asia
## 70 70 Tajikistan 87.71 Asia
## 80 80 Turkmenistan 85.86 Asia
## 83 83 Azerbaijan 84.81 Asia
## 84 84 Georgia 84.50 Europe/Asia
## 91 91 Cuba 83.90 Central America
## 1 1 Japan 106.48 Asia
## 10 10 Germany 100.74 Europe
## 11 11 Netherlands 100.74 Europe
## 16 16 Canada 99.52 North America
## 17 17 Australia 99.24 Oceania
## 18 18 Hungary 99.24 Europe
## 19 19 Switzerland 99.24 Europe
## 20 20 United Kingdom 99.12 Europe
## 23 23 New Zealand 98.57 Oceania
## 25 25 Iceland 98.26 Europe
## 26 26 Denmark 97.83 Europe
## 27 27 Belgium 97.49 Europe
## 28 28 United States 97.43 North America
## 30 30 Sweden 97.00 Europe
## 31 31 France 96.69 Europe
## 36 36 Croatia 95.75 Europe
## 38 38 Ireland 95.13 Europe
## 39 39 Czech republic 94.92 Europe
## 41 41 Italy 94.23 Europe
## 46 46 Cyprus 93.39 Europe
## 57 57 Moldavia 89.98 Europe
## 75 75 Romania 86.88 Europe
## 81 81 Montenegro 85.78 Europe
## 82 82 Trinidad and Tobago 85.63 Central America
## 113 113 Maldives 80.54 Asia
## 118 118 Kyrgyzstan 79.09 Asia
## 152 152 Antigua and Barbuda 70.48 Central America
## 6 6 South Korea 102.35 Asia
## 24 24 Austria 98.38 Europe
## 44 44 Spain 93.90 Europe
## 52 52 Mongolia 91.03 Asia
## 53 53 Bulgaria 90.99 Europe
## 58 58 Serbia 89.60 Europe
## 65 65 Bosnia and Herzegovina 88.54 Europe
## 66 66 Costa Rica 88.34 Central America
## 71 71 Uruguay 87.59 South America
## 77 77 Argentina 86.63 South America
## 89 89 Marshall Islands 83.96 Oceania
## 103 103 North Macedonia 81.91 Europe
## 104 104 Albania 81.75 Europe
## 111 111 Qatar 80.78 Asia
## 112 112 Jordan 80.70 Asia
## 3 3 Singapore 105.89 Asia
## 48 48 Israel 92.43 Asia
## 68 68 Chile 87.89 South America
## 72 72 Brunei 87.58 Asia
## 106 106 Philippines 81.64 Asia
## 129 129 Palestine 77.69 Asia
## 5 5 China 104.10 Asia
## 55 55 Suriname 90.29 South America
## 74 74 Bahamas 86.99 Central America
## 76 76 Türkiye 86.80 Europe/Asia
## 86 86 Paraguay 84.04 South America
## 92 92 Bahrain 83.60 Asia
## 116 116 Grenade 79.34 Central America
## 124 124 Kuwait 78.64 Asia
## 174 174 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 63.42 Central America
## 47 47 Portugal 92.77 Europe
## 54 54 Greece 90.77 Europe
## 59 59 Vietnam 89.53 Asia
## 69 69 Mexico 87.73 North America
## 73 73 Malaysia 87.58 Asia
## 95 95 Colombia 83.13 South America
## 96 96 Venezuela 82.99 South America
## 119 119 Panama 79.00 Central America
## 122 122 Seychelles 78.76 Africa
## 126 126 Indonesia 78.49 Asia
## 128 128 Ecuador 78.26 South America
## 134 134 Bolivia 76.53 South America
## 136 136 Saudi Arabia 76.36 Asia
## 159 159 South Africa 68.87 Africa
## 4 4 Hong Kong 105.37 Asia
## 50 50 Malta 91.27 Europe
## 63 63 Thailand 88.87 Asia
## 88 88 Fiji 83.96 Oceania
## 105 105 Lebanon 81.70 Asia
## 107 107 Peru 81.44 South America
## 123 123 Oman 78.70 Asia
## 171 171 Dominica 66.03 Central America
## 51 51 Myanmar 91.18 Asia
## 78 78 Sri Lanka 86.62 Asia
## 93 93 Brazil 83.38 South America
## 101 101 United Arab Emirates 82.05 Asia
## 100 100 Dominican Republic 82.05 Central America
## 172 172 Sao Tome and Principe 65.22 Africa
## 79 79 Mauritius 86.56 Africa
## 110 110 Libya 80.92 Africa
## 170 170 Namibia 66.19 Africa
## 148 148 Saint Lucia 73.68 Central America
## 87 87 Federated States of Micronesia 83.96 Oceania
## 142 142 Jamaica 75.08 Central America
## 94 94 Guyana 83.23 South America
## 156 156 El Salvador 69.63 Central America
## 157 157 Botswana 69.45 Africa
## 180 180 Honduras 62.16 Central America
## 114 114 Iran 80.01 Asia
## 146 146 Zimbabwe 74.01 Africa
## 160 160 Eswatini 68.87 Africa
## 144 144 Syria 74.41 Asia
## 43 43 Vanuatu 93.92 Oceania
## 150 150 Burundi 72.09 Africa
## 163 163 Zambia 68.43 Africa
## 90 90 Solomon Islands 83.96 Oceania
## 175 175 Gabon 62.97 Africa
## 178 178 Belize 62.55 Central America
## 188 188 Nicaragua 52.69 Central America
## 117 117 Tunisia 79.22 Africa
## 60 60 Iraq 89.28 Asia
## 109 109 Laos 80.99 Asia
## 139 139 Algeria 76.00 Africa
## 143 143 Tanzania 74.95 Africa
## 158 158 Lesotho 68.87 Africa
## 176 176 Congo Republic 62.97 Africa
## 190 190 Guatemala 47.72 Central America
## 15 15 Cambodia 99.75 Asia
## 131 131 Comoros 77.07 Africa
## 140 140 Kenya 75.20 Africa
## 173 173 Congo 64.92 Africa
## 185 185 Ghana 58.16 Africa
## 137 137 Egypt 76.32 Africa
## 166 166 Cameroon 67.76 Africa
## 135 135 Uganda 76.42 Africa
## 161 161 Eritrea 68.77 Africa
## 138 138 India 76.24 Asia
## 169 169 Morocco 67.03 Africa
## 141 141 Angola 75.10 Africa
## 153 153 Rwanda 69.95 Africa
## 177 177 Yemen 62.86 Asia
## 165 165 Djibouti 68.41 Africa
## 181 181 Togo 59.83 Africa
## 155 155 Malawi 69.70 Africa
## 132 132 Madagascar 76.79 Africa
## 193 193 Nepal 42.99 Asia
## 67 67 Bhutan 87.94 Asia
## 127 127 Papua New Guinea 78.49 Oceania
## 99 99 Haiti 82.10 Central America
## 145 145 Bangladesh 74.33 Asia
## 167 167 Nigeria 67.76 Africa
## 121 121 Sudan 78.87 Africa
## 149 149 Mozambique 72.50 Africa
## 189 189 Gambia 52.68 Africa
## 115 115 Pakistan 80.00 Asia
## 130 130 Senegal 77.37 Africa
## 183 183 Mauritania 59.76 Africa
## 164 164 Ethiopia 68.42 Africa
## 191 191 Liberia 45.07 Africa
## 192 192 Sierra Leone 45.07 Africa
## 120 120 Chad 78.87 Africa
## 98 98 Afghanistan 82.12 Asia
## 147 147 Burkina Faso 73.80 Africa
## 154 154 Benin 69.71 Africa
## 179 179 Central African Republic 62.55 Africa
## 182 182 Mali 59.76 Africa
## 184 184 South Sudan 58.61 Africa
## 187 187 Guinea 53.48 Africa
## 151 151 Niger 70.82 Africa
## Literacy.Rate Nobel.Prices HDI..2021. Mean.years.of.schooling...2021
## 7 1.00 2 0.808 12.1
## 8 1.00 5 0.940 12.9
## 9 1.00 0 0.935 12.5
## 12 1.00 0 0.890 13.5
## 13 1.00 2 0.930 13.0
## 22 1.00 1 0.918 12.8
## 29 1.00 13 0.961 13.0
## 32 1.00 19 0.876 13.2
## 33 1.00 0 0.848 12.9
## 34 1.00 0 0.822 12.8
## 35 1.00 3 0.875 13.5
## 37 1.00 0 0.858 10.6
## 40 1.00 1 0.863 13.3
## 49 1.00 0 0.790 9.9
## 56 1.00 6 0.773 11.1
## 61 1.00 0 0.727 11.9
## 62 1.00 0 0.811 12.3
## 64 1.00 0 0.759 11.3
## 70 1.00 0 0.685 11.3
## 80 1.00 0 0.745 11.3
## 83 1.00 1 0.745 10.5
## 84 1.00 0 0.802 12.8
## 91 1.00 0 0.764 12.5
## 1 0.99 29 0.925 13.4
## 10 0.99 111 0.942 14.1
## 11 0.99 22 0.941 12.6
## 16 0.99 28 0.936 13.8
## 17 0.99 12 0.951 12.7
## 18 0.99 13 0.846 12.2
## 19 0.99 27 0.962 13.9
## 20 0.99 137 0.929 13.4
## 23 0.99 3 0.937 12.9
## 25 0.99 1 0.959 13.8
## 26 0.99 13 0.948 13.0
## 27 0.99 11 0.937 12.4
## 28 0.99 400 0.921 13.7
## 30 0.99 32 0.947 12.6
## 31 0.99 71 0.903 11.6
## 36 0.99 2 0.858 12.2
## 38 0.99 11 0.945 11.6
## 39 0.99 6 0.889 12.9
## 41 0.99 21 0.895 10.7
## 46 0.99 1 0.896 12.4
## 57 0.99 0 0.767 11.8
## 75 0.99 5 0.821 11.3
## 81 0.99 0 0.832 12.2
## 82 0.99 1 0.810 11.6
## 113 0.99 0 0.747 7.3
## 118 0.99 0 0.692 11.4
## 152 0.99 0 0.788 9.3
## 6 0.98 0 0.925 12.5
## 24 0.98 22 0.916 12.3
## 44 0.98 8 0.905 10.6
## 52 0.98 0 0.739 9.4
## 53 0.98 1 0.795 11.4
## 58 0.98 0 0.802 11.4
## 65 0.98 2 0.780 10.5
## 66 0.98 1 0.809 8.8
## 71 0.98 0 0.809 9.0
## 77 0.98 5 0.842 11.1
## 89 0.98 0 0.639 10.9
## 103 0.98 0 0.770 10.2
## 104 0.98 0 0.796 11.3
## 111 0.98 0 0.855 10.0
## 112 0.98 0 0.720 10.4
## 3 0.97 0 0.939 11.9
## 48 0.97 13 0.919 13.3
## 68 0.97 2 0.855 10.9
## 72 0.97 0 0.829 9.2
## 106 0.97 1 0.699 9.0
## 129 0.97 1 0.715 9.9
## 5 0.96 8 0.768 7.6
## 55 0.96 0 0.730 9.8
## 74 0.96 0 0.812 12.6
## 76 0.96 2 0.838 8.6
## 86 0.96 0 0.717 8.9
## 92 0.96 0 0.875 11.0
## 116 0.96 0 0.795 9.0
## 124 0.96 0 0.831 7.3
## 174 0.96 0 0.751 10.8
## 47 0.95 2 0.866 9.6
## 54 0.95 2 0.887 11.4
## 59 0.95 1 0.703 8.4
## 69 0.95 3 0.758 9.2
## 73 0.95 0 0.803 10.6
## 95 0.95 2 0.752 8.9
## 96 0.95 1 0.691 11.1
## 119 0.95 0 0.805 10.5
## 122 0.95 0 0.785 10.3
## 126 0.95 0 0.705 8.6
## 128 0.95 0 0.740 8.8
## 134 0.95 0 0.692 9.8
## 136 0.95 0 0.875 11.3
## 159 0.95 11 0.713 11.4
## 4 0.94 1 0.952 12.2
## 50 0.94 0 0.918 12.2
## 63 0.94 0 0.800 8.7
## 88 0.94 0 0.730 10.9
## 105 0.94 0 0.706 8.7
## 107 0.94 1 0.762 9.9
## 123 0.94 0 0.816 11.7
## 171 0.94 0 0.720 8.1
## 51 0.93 1 0.585 6.4
## 78 0.93 0 0.782 10.8
## 93 0.93 0 0.754 8.1
## 101 0.93 0 0.911 12.7
## 100 0.92 0 0.767 9.3
## 172 0.92 0 0.618 6.2
## 79 0.91 0 0.802 10.4
## 110 0.91 0 0.718 7.6
## 170 0.91 0 0.615 7.2
## 148 0.90 2 0.715 8.5
## 87 0.89 0 0.628 7.8
## 142 0.89 0 0.709 9.2
## 94 0.88 0 0.714 8.6
## 156 0.88 0 0.675 7.2
## 157 0.88 0 0.693 10.3
## 180 0.88 0 0.621 7.1
## 114 0.87 1 0.774 10.6
## 146 0.87 0 0.593 8.7
## 160 0.87 0 0.597 5.6
## 144 0.86 0 0.577 5.1
## 43 0.85 0 0.607 7.1
## 150 0.85 0 0.426 3.1
## 163 0.85 0 0.565 7.2
## 90 0.84 0 0.564 5.7
## 175 0.83 0 0.706 9.4
## 178 0.83 0 0.683 8.8
## 188 0.82 0 0.667 7.1
## 117 0.81 1 0.731 7.4
## 60 0.80 1 0.686 7.9
## 109 0.80 0 0.607 5.4
## 139 0.80 2 0.745 8.1
## 143 0.80 1 0.549 6.4
## 158 0.79 0 0.514 6.0
## 176 0.79 0 0.479 7.0
## 190 0.79 2 0.627 5.7
## 15 0.78 0 0.593 5.1
## 131 0.78 0 0.558 5.1
## 140 0.78 1 0.575 6.7
## 173 0.77 0 0.571 6.2
## 185 0.77 1 0.632 8.3
## 137 0.76 4 0.731 9.6
## 166 0.75 0 0.576 6.2
## 135 0.74 0 0.525 5.7
## 161 0.74 0 0.492 4.9
## 138 0.72 12 0.633 6.7
## 169 0.72 1 0.683 5.9
## 141 0.71 0 0.586 5.4
## 153 0.71 0 0.534 4.4
## 177 0.70 1 0.455 3.2
## 165 0.68 0 0.509 4.1
## 181 0.67 0 0.539 5.0
## 155 0.66 0 0.512 4.5
## 132 0.65 0 0.501 5.1
## 193 0.65 0 0.602 5.1
## 67 0.64 0 0.666 5.2
## 127 0.63 0 0.558 4.7
## 99 0.61 0 0.535 5.6
## 145 0.61 2 0.661 7.4
## 167 0.60 1 0.535 7.2
## 121 0.59 0 0.508 3.8
## 149 0.59 0 0.446 3.2
## 189 0.58 0 0.500 4.6
## 115 0.56 2 0.544 4.5
## 130 0.56 0 0.511 2.9
## 183 0.52 0 0.556 4.9
## 164 0.49 1 0.498 3.2
## 191 0.48 2 0.481 5.1
## 192 0.48 0 0.477 4.6
## 120 0.40 0 0.394 2.6
## 98 0.38 0 0.478 3.0
## 147 0.38 0 0.449 2.1
## 154 0.38 0 0.525 4.3
## 179 0.37 0 0.404 4.3
## 182 0.33 0 0.428 2.3
## 184 0.32 0 0.385 5.7
## 187 0.30 0 0.465 2.2
## 151 0.19 0 0.400 2.1
## GNI...2021
## 7 18849
## 8 49452
## 9 146830
## 12 38048
## 13 84649
## 22 39746
## 29 64660
## 32 33034
## 33 30690
## 34 27166
## 35 37931
## 37 51167
## 40 32803
## 49 12306
## 56 13256
## 61 7917
## 62 23943
## 64 13158
## 70 4548
## 80 13021
## 83 14257
## 84 14664
## 91 7879
## 1 42274
## 10 54534
## 11 55979
## 16 46808
## 17 49238
## 18 32789
## 19 66933
## 20 45225
## 23 44057
## 25 55782
## 26 60365
## 27 52293
## 28 64765
## 30 54489
## 31 45937
## 36 30132
## 38 76169
## 39 38745
## 41 42840
## 46 38188
## 57 14875
## 75 30027
## 81 20839
## 82 23392
## 113 15448
## 118 4566
## 152 16792
## 6 44501
## 24 53619
## 44 38354
## 52 10588
## 53 23079
## 58 19123
## 65 15242
## 66 19974
## 71 21269
## 77 20925
## 89 4620
## 103 15918
## 104 14131
## 111 87134
## 112 9924
## 3 90919
## 48 41524
## 68 24563
## 72 64490
## 106 8920
## 129 6583
## 5 17504
## 55 12672
## 74 30486
## 76 31033
## 86 12349
## 92 39497
## 116 13484
## 124 52920
## 174 11961
## 47 33155
## 54 29002
## 59 7867
## 69 17896
## 73 26658
## 95 14384
## 96 4811
## 119 26957
## 122 25831
## 126 11466
## 128 10312
## 134 8111
## 136 46112
## 159 12948
## 4 62607
## 50 38884
## 63 17030
## 88 9980
## 105 9526
## 107 12246
## 123 27054
## 171 11488
## 51 3851
## 78 12578
## 93 14370
## 101 62574
## 100 17990
## 172 4021
## 79 22025
## 110 15336
## 170 8634
## 148 12048
## 87 3696
## 142 8834
## 94 22465
## 156 8296
## 157 16198
## 180 5298
## 114 13001
## 146 3810
## 160 7679
## 144 4192
## 43 3085
## 150 732
## 163 3218
## 90 2482
## 175 13367
## 178 6309
## 188 5625
## 117 10258
## 60 9977
## 109 7700
## 139 10800
## 143 2664
## 158 2700
## 176 1076
## 190 8723
## 15 4079
## 131 3142
## 140 4474
## 173 2889
## 185 5745
## 137 11732
## 166 3621
## 135 2181
## 161 1729
## 138 6590
## 169 7303
## 141 5466
## 153 2210
## 177 1314
## 165 5025
## 181 2167
## 155 1466
## 132 1484
## 193 3877
## 67 9438
## 127 4009
## 99 2848
## 145 5472
## 167 4790
## 121 3575
## 149 1198
## 189 2172
## 115 4624
## 130 3344
## 183 5075
## 164 2361
## 191 1289
## 192 1622
## 120 1364
## 98 1824
## 147 2118
## 154 3409
## 179 966
## 182 2133
## 184 768
## 187 2481
## 151 1240Berdasarkan hasil, negara-negara di wilayah Europe (Belarus, Finland, Liechtenstein, Estonia, dst.) sebagian besar memiliki tingkat literasi yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan negara lainnya. Sementara itu, Niger menempati peringkat terbawah dengan tingkat literasi sebesar 0,19.
#Menghitung jumlah negara berdasarkan literacy rate.
aggregate(Dataiq$Literacy.Rate, list(Rate=Dataiq$Literacy.Rate), FUN=length)## Rate x
## 1 0.19 1
## 2 0.30 1
## 3 0.32 1
## 4 0.33 1
## 5 0.37 1
## 6 0.38 3
## 7 0.40 1
## 8 0.48 2
## 9 0.49 1
## 10 0.52 1
## 11 0.56 2
## 12 0.58 1
## 13 0.59 2
## 14 0.60 1
## 15 0.61 2
## 16 0.63 1
## 17 0.64 1
## 18 0.65 2
## 19 0.66 1
## 20 0.67 1
## 21 0.68 1
## 22 0.70 1
## 23 0.71 2
## 24 0.72 2
## 25 0.74 2
## 26 0.75 1
## 27 0.76 1
## 28 0.77 2
## 29 0.78 3
## 30 0.79 3
## 31 0.80 4
## 32 0.81 1
## 33 0.82 1
## 34 0.83 2
## 35 0.84 1
## 36 0.85 3
## 37 0.86 1
## 38 0.87 3
## 39 0.88 4
## 40 0.89 2
## 41 0.90 1
## 42 0.91 3
## 43 0.92 2
## 44 0.93 4
## 45 0.94 8
## 46 0.95 14
## 47 0.96 9
## 48 0.97 6
## 49 0.98 15
## 50 0.99 27
## 51 1.00 23Negara dengan literacy rate tertinggi (1,00) dimiliki oleh 23 negara di dunia dan sebanyak 27 negara memiliki literacy rate sebesar 0,99 (hampir sempurna).
#Visualisasi data
boxplot(Dataiq$Literacy.Rate, main="Plot Boxplot Literacy Rate", col="pink")
4. Nobel Prices
#Mencari nilai tertinggi (global) dari data nobel prices.
max(Dataiq$Nobel.Prices) ## [1] 400#Mengurutkan Nobel Prices dari yang terendah ke tertinggi.
Dataiq[order(Dataiq$Nobel.Prices),]## Rank Country Average.IQ Continent
## 3 3 Singapore 105.89 Asia
## 6 6 South Korea 102.35 Asia
## 9 9 Liechtenstein 101.07 Europe
## 12 12 Estonia 100.72 Europe
## 15 15 Cambodia 99.75 Asia
## 33 33 Slovakia 96.32 Europe
## 34 34 Russia 96.29 Europe/Asia
## 37 37 Andorra 95.20 Europe
## 43 43 Vanuatu 93.92 Oceania
## 49 49 Barbados 91.60 Central America
## 50 50 Malta 91.27 Europe
## 52 52 Mongolia 91.03 Asia
## 55 55 Suriname 90.29 South America
## 57 57 Moldavia 89.98 Europe
## 58 58 Serbia 89.60 Europe
## 61 61 Uzbekistan 89.01 Asia
## 62 62 Kazakhstan 88.89 Asia
## 63 63 Thailand 88.87 Asia
## 64 64 Armenia 88.82 Asia
## 67 67 Bhutan 87.94 Asia
## 70 70 Tajikistan 87.71 Asia
## 71 71 Uruguay 87.59 South America
## 72 72 Brunei 87.58 Asia
## 73 73 Malaysia 87.58 Asia
## 74 74 Bahamas 86.99 Central America
## 78 78 Sri Lanka 86.62 Asia
## 79 79 Mauritius 86.56 Africa
## 80 80 Turkmenistan 85.86 Asia
## 81 81 Montenegro 85.78 Europe
## 84 84 Georgia 84.50 Europe/Asia
## 86 86 Paraguay 84.04 South America
## 87 87 Federated States of Micronesia 83.96 Oceania
## 88 88 Fiji 83.96 Oceania
## 89 89 Marshall Islands 83.96 Oceania
## 90 90 Solomon Islands 83.96 Oceania
## 91 91 Cuba 83.90 Central America
## 92 92 Bahrain 83.60 Asia
## 93 93 Brazil 83.38 South America
## 94 94 Guyana 83.23 South America
## 98 98 Afghanistan 82.12 Asia
## 99 99 Haiti 82.10 Central America
## 100 100 Dominican Republic 82.05 Central America
## 101 101 United Arab Emirates 82.05 Asia
## 103 103 North Macedonia 81.91 Europe
## 104 104 Albania 81.75 Europe
## 105 105 Lebanon 81.70 Asia
## 109 109 Laos 80.99 Asia
## 110 110 Libya 80.92 Africa
## 111 111 Qatar 80.78 Asia
## 112 112 Jordan 80.70 Asia
## 113 113 Maldives 80.54 Asia
## 116 116 Grenade 79.34 Central America
## 118 118 Kyrgyzstan 79.09 Asia
## 119 119 Panama 79.00 Central America
## 120 120 Chad 78.87 Africa
## 121 121 Sudan 78.87 Africa
## 122 122 Seychelles 78.76 Africa
## 123 123 Oman 78.70 Asia
## 124 124 Kuwait 78.64 Asia
## 126 126 Indonesia 78.49 Asia
## 127 127 Papua New Guinea 78.49 Oceania
## 128 128 Ecuador 78.26 South America
## 130 130 Senegal 77.37 Africa
## 131 131 Comoros 77.07 Africa
## 132 132 Madagascar 76.79 Africa
## 134 134 Bolivia 76.53 South America
## 135 135 Uganda 76.42 Africa
## 136 136 Saudi Arabia 76.36 Asia
## 141 141 Angola 75.10 Africa
## 142 142 Jamaica 75.08 Central America
## 144 144 Syria 74.41 Asia
## 146 146 Zimbabwe 74.01 Africa
## 147 147 Burkina Faso 73.80 Africa
## 149 149 Mozambique 72.50 Africa
## 150 150 Burundi 72.09 Africa
## 151 151 Niger 70.82 Africa
## 152 152 Antigua and Barbuda 70.48 Central America
## 153 153 Rwanda 69.95 Africa
## 154 154 Benin 69.71 Africa
## 155 155 Malawi 69.70 Africa
## 156 156 El Salvador 69.63 Central America
## 157 157 Botswana 69.45 Africa
## 158 158 Lesotho 68.87 Africa
## 160 160 Eswatini 68.87 Africa
## 161 161 Eritrea 68.77 Africa
## 163 163 Zambia 68.43 Africa
## 165 165 Djibouti 68.41 Africa
## 166 166 Cameroon 67.76 Africa
## 170 170 Namibia 66.19 Africa
## 171 171 Dominica 66.03 Central America
## 172 172 Sao Tome and Principe 65.22 Africa
## 173 173 Congo 64.92 Africa
## 174 174 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 63.42 Central America
## 175 175 Gabon 62.97 Africa
## 176 176 Congo Republic 62.97 Africa
## 178 178 Belize 62.55 Central America
## 179 179 Central African Republic 62.55 Africa
## 180 180 Honduras 62.16 Central America
## 181 181 Togo 59.83 Africa
## 182 182 Mali 59.76 Africa
## 183 183 Mauritania 59.76 Africa
## 184 184 South Sudan 58.61 Africa
## 187 187 Guinea 53.48 Africa
## 188 188 Nicaragua 52.69 Central America
## 189 189 Gambia 52.68 Africa
## 192 192 Sierra Leone 45.07 Africa
## 193 193 Nepal 42.99 Asia
## 4 4 Hong Kong 105.37 Asia
## 22 22 Slovenia 98.60 Europe
## 25 25 Iceland 98.26 Europe
## 40 40 Latvia 94.79 Europe
## 46 46 Cyprus 93.39 Europe
## 51 51 Myanmar 91.18 Asia
## 53 53 Bulgaria 90.99 Europe
## 59 59 Vietnam 89.53 Asia
## 60 60 Iraq 89.28 Asia
## 66 66 Costa Rica 88.34 Central America
## 82 82 Trinidad and Tobago 85.63 Central America
## 83 83 Azerbaijan 84.81 Asia
## 96 96 Venezuela 82.99 South America
## 106 106 Philippines 81.64 Asia
## 107 107 Peru 81.44 South America
## 114 114 Iran 80.01 Asia
## 117 117 Tunisia 79.22 Africa
## 129 129 Palestine 77.69 Asia
## 140 140 Kenya 75.20 Africa
## 143 143 Tanzania 74.95 Africa
## 164 164 Ethiopia 68.42 Africa
## 167 167 Nigeria 67.76 Africa
## 169 169 Morocco 67.03 Africa
## 177 177 Yemen 62.86 Asia
## 185 185 Ghana 58.16 Africa
## 7 7 Belarus 101.60 Europe
## 13 13 Luxembourg 99.87 Europe
## 36 36 Croatia 95.75 Europe
## 47 47 Portugal 92.77 Europe
## 54 54 Greece 90.77 Europe
## 65 65 Bosnia and Herzegovina 88.54 Europe
## 68 68 Chile 87.89 South America
## 76 76 Türkiye 86.80 Europe/Asia
## 95 95 Colombia 83.13 South America
## 115 115 Pakistan 80.00 Asia
## 139 139 Algeria 76.00 Africa
## 145 145 Bangladesh 74.33 Asia
## 148 148 Saint Lucia 73.68 Central America
## 190 190 Guatemala 47.72 Central America
## 191 191 Liberia 45.07 Africa
## 23 23 New Zealand 98.57 Oceania
## 35 35 Lithuania 95.89 Europe
## 69 69 Mexico 87.73 North America
## 137 137 Egypt 76.32 Africa
## 8 8 Finland 101.20 Europe
## 75 75 Romania 86.88 Europe
## 77 77 Argentina 86.63 South America
## 39 39 Czech republic 94.92 Europe
## 56 56 Ukraine 90.07 Europe
## 5 5 China 104.10 Asia
## 44 44 Spain 93.90 Europe
## 27 27 Belgium 97.49 Europe
## 38 38 Ireland 95.13 Europe
## 159 159 South Africa 68.87 Africa
## 17 17 Australia 99.24 Oceania
## 138 138 India 76.24 Asia
## 18 18 Hungary 99.24 Europe
## 26 26 Denmark 97.83 Europe
## 29 29 Norway 97.13 Europe
## 48 48 Israel 92.43 Asia
## 32 32 Poland 96.35 Europe
## 41 41 Italy 94.23 Europe
## 11 11 Netherlands 100.74 Europe
## 24 24 Austria 98.38 Europe
## 19 19 Switzerland 99.24 Europe
## 16 16 Canada 99.52 North America
## 1 1 Japan 106.48 Asia
## 30 30 Sweden 97.00 Europe
## 31 31 France 96.69 Europe
## 10 10 Germany 100.74 Europe
## 20 20 United Kingdom 99.12 Europe
## 28 28 United States 97.43 North America
## Literacy.Rate Nobel.Prices HDI..2021. Mean.years.of.schooling...2021
## 3 0.97 0 0.939 11.9
## 6 0.98 0 0.925 12.5
## 9 1.00 0 0.935 12.5
## 12 1.00 0 0.890 13.5
## 15 0.78 0 0.593 5.1
## 33 1.00 0 0.848 12.9
## 34 1.00 0 0.822 12.8
## 37 1.00 0 0.858 10.6
## 43 0.85 0 0.607 7.1
## 49 1.00 0 0.790 9.9
## 50 0.94 0 0.918 12.2
## 52 0.98 0 0.739 9.4
## 55 0.96 0 0.730 9.8
## 57 0.99 0 0.767 11.8
## 58 0.98 0 0.802 11.4
## 61 1.00 0 0.727 11.9
## 62 1.00 0 0.811 12.3
## 63 0.94 0 0.800 8.7
## 64 1.00 0 0.759 11.3
## 67 0.64 0 0.666 5.2
## 70 1.00 0 0.685 11.3
## 71 0.98 0 0.809 9.0
## 72 0.97 0 0.829 9.2
## 73 0.95 0 0.803 10.6
## 74 0.96 0 0.812 12.6
## 78 0.93 0 0.782 10.8
## 79 0.91 0 0.802 10.4
## 80 1.00 0 0.745 11.3
## 81 0.99 0 0.832 12.2
## 84 1.00 0 0.802 12.8
## 86 0.96 0 0.717 8.9
## 87 0.89 0 0.628 7.8
## 88 0.94 0 0.730 10.9
## 89 0.98 0 0.639 10.9
## 90 0.84 0 0.564 5.7
## 91 1.00 0 0.764 12.5
## 92 0.96 0 0.875 11.0
## 93 0.93 0 0.754 8.1
## 94 0.88 0 0.714 8.6
## 98 0.38 0 0.478 3.0
## 99 0.61 0 0.535 5.6
## 100 0.92 0 0.767 9.3
## 101 0.93 0 0.911 12.7
## 103 0.98 0 0.770 10.2
## 104 0.98 0 0.796 11.3
## 105 0.94 0 0.706 8.7
## 109 0.80 0 0.607 5.4
## 110 0.91 0 0.718 7.6
## 111 0.98 0 0.855 10.0
## 112 0.98 0 0.720 10.4
## 113 0.99 0 0.747 7.3
## 116 0.96 0 0.795 9.0
## 118 0.99 0 0.692 11.4
## 119 0.95 0 0.805 10.5
## 120 0.40 0 0.394 2.6
## 121 0.59 0 0.508 3.8
## 122 0.95 0 0.785 10.3
## 123 0.94 0 0.816 11.7
## 124 0.96 0 0.831 7.3
## 126 0.95 0 0.705 8.6
## 127 0.63 0 0.558 4.7
## 128 0.95 0 0.740 8.8
## 130 0.56 0 0.511 2.9
## 131 0.78 0 0.558 5.1
## 132 0.65 0 0.501 5.1
## 134 0.95 0 0.692 9.8
## 135 0.74 0 0.525 5.7
## 136 0.95 0 0.875 11.3
## 141 0.71 0 0.586 5.4
## 142 0.89 0 0.709 9.2
## 144 0.86 0 0.577 5.1
## 146 0.87 0 0.593 8.7
## 147 0.38 0 0.449 2.1
## 149 0.59 0 0.446 3.2
## 150 0.85 0 0.426 3.1
## 151 0.19 0 0.400 2.1
## 152 0.99 0 0.788 9.3
## 153 0.71 0 0.534 4.4
## 154 0.38 0 0.525 4.3
## 155 0.66 0 0.512 4.5
## 156 0.88 0 0.675 7.2
## 157 0.88 0 0.693 10.3
## 158 0.79 0 0.514 6.0
## 160 0.87 0 0.597 5.6
## 161 0.74 0 0.492 4.9
## 163 0.85 0 0.565 7.2
## 165 0.68 0 0.509 4.1
## 166 0.75 0 0.576 6.2
## 170 0.91 0 0.615 7.2
## 171 0.94 0 0.720 8.1
## 172 0.92 0 0.618 6.2
## 173 0.77 0 0.571 6.2
## 174 0.96 0 0.751 10.8
## 175 0.83 0 0.706 9.4
## 176 0.79 0 0.479 7.0
## 178 0.83 0 0.683 8.8
## 179 0.37 0 0.404 4.3
## 180 0.88 0 0.621 7.1
## 181 0.67 0 0.539 5.0
## 182 0.33 0 0.428 2.3
## 183 0.52 0 0.556 4.9
## 184 0.32 0 0.385 5.7
## 187 0.30 0 0.465 2.2
## 188 0.82 0 0.667 7.1
## 189 0.58 0 0.500 4.6
## 192 0.48 0 0.477 4.6
## 193 0.65 0 0.602 5.1
## 4 0.94 1 0.952 12.2
## 22 1.00 1 0.918 12.8
## 25 0.99 1 0.959 13.8
## 40 1.00 1 0.863 13.3
## 46 0.99 1 0.896 12.4
## 51 0.93 1 0.585 6.4
## 53 0.98 1 0.795 11.4
## 59 0.95 1 0.703 8.4
## 60 0.80 1 0.686 7.9
## 66 0.98 1 0.809 8.8
## 82 0.99 1 0.810 11.6
## 83 1.00 1 0.745 10.5
## 96 0.95 1 0.691 11.1
## 106 0.97 1 0.699 9.0
## 107 0.94 1 0.762 9.9
## 114 0.87 1 0.774 10.6
## 117 0.81 1 0.731 7.4
## 129 0.97 1 0.715 9.9
## 140 0.78 1 0.575 6.7
## 143 0.80 1 0.549 6.4
## 164 0.49 1 0.498 3.2
## 167 0.60 1 0.535 7.2
## 169 0.72 1 0.683 5.9
## 177 0.70 1 0.455 3.2
## 185 0.77 1 0.632 8.3
## 7 1.00 2 0.808 12.1
## 13 1.00 2 0.930 13.0
## 36 0.99 2 0.858 12.2
## 47 0.95 2 0.866 9.6
## 54 0.95 2 0.887 11.4
## 65 0.98 2 0.780 10.5
## 68 0.97 2 0.855 10.9
## 76 0.96 2 0.838 8.6
## 95 0.95 2 0.752 8.9
## 115 0.56 2 0.544 4.5
## 139 0.80 2 0.745 8.1
## 145 0.61 2 0.661 7.4
## 148 0.90 2 0.715 8.5
## 190 0.79 2 0.627 5.7
## 191 0.48 2 0.481 5.1
## 23 0.99 3 0.937 12.9
## 35 1.00 3 0.875 13.5
## 69 0.95 3 0.758 9.2
## 137 0.76 4 0.731 9.6
## 8 1.00 5 0.940 12.9
## 75 0.99 5 0.821 11.3
## 77 0.98 5 0.842 11.1
## 39 0.99 6 0.889 12.9
## 56 1.00 6 0.773 11.1
## 5 0.96 8 0.768 7.6
## 44 0.98 8 0.905 10.6
## 27 0.99 11 0.937 12.4
## 38 0.99 11 0.945 11.6
## 159 0.95 11 0.713 11.4
## 17 0.99 12 0.951 12.7
## 138 0.72 12 0.633 6.7
## 18 0.99 13 0.846 12.2
## 26 0.99 13 0.948 13.0
## 29 1.00 13 0.961 13.0
## 48 0.97 13 0.919 13.3
## 32 1.00 19 0.876 13.2
## 41 0.99 21 0.895 10.7
## 11 0.99 22 0.941 12.6
## 24 0.98 22 0.916 12.3
## 19 0.99 27 0.962 13.9
## 16 0.99 28 0.936 13.8
## 1 0.99 29 0.925 13.4
## 30 0.99 32 0.947 12.6
## 31 0.99 71 0.903 11.6
## 10 0.99 111 0.942 14.1
## 20 0.99 137 0.929 13.4
## 28 0.99 400 0.921 13.7
## GNI...2021
## 3 90919
## 6 44501
## 9 146830
## 12 38048
## 15 4079
## 33 30690
## 34 27166
## 37 51167
## 43 3085
## 49 12306
## 50 38884
## 52 10588
## 55 12672
## 57 14875
## 58 19123
## 61 7917
## 62 23943
## 63 17030
## 64 13158
## 67 9438
## 70 4548
## 71 21269
## 72 64490
## 73 26658
## 74 30486
## 78 12578
## 79 22025
## 80 13021
## 81 20839
## 84 14664
## 86 12349
## 87 3696
## 88 9980
## 89 4620
## 90 2482
## 91 7879
## 92 39497
## 93 14370
## 94 22465
## 98 1824
## 99 2848
## 100 17990
## 101 62574
## 103 15918
## 104 14131
## 105 9526
## 109 7700
## 110 15336
## 111 87134
## 112 9924
## 113 15448
## 116 13484
## 118 4566
## 119 26957
## 120 1364
## 121 3575
## 122 25831
## 123 27054
## 124 52920
## 126 11466
## 127 4009
## 128 10312
## 130 3344
## 131 3142
## 132 1484
## 134 8111
## 135 2181
## 136 46112
## 141 5466
## 142 8834
## 144 4192
## 146 3810
## 147 2118
## 149 1198
## 150 732
## 151 1240
## 152 16792
## 153 2210
## 154 3409
## 155 1466
## 156 8296
## 157 16198
## 158 2700
## 160 7679
## 161 1729
## 163 3218
## 165 5025
## 166 3621
## 170 8634
## 171 11488
## 172 4021
## 173 2889
## 174 11961
## 175 13367
## 176 1076
## 178 6309
## 179 966
## 180 5298
## 181 2167
## 182 2133
## 183 5075
## 184 768
## 187 2481
## 188 5625
## 189 2172
## 192 1622
## 193 3877
## 4 62607
## 22 39746
## 25 55782
## 40 32803
## 46 38188
## 51 3851
## 53 23079
## 59 7867
## 60 9977
## 66 19974
## 82 23392
## 83 14257
## 96 4811
## 106 8920
## 107 12246
## 114 13001
## 117 10258
## 129 6583
## 140 4474
## 143 2664
## 164 2361
## 167 4790
## 169 7303
## 177 1314
## 185 5745
## 7 18849
## 13 84649
## 36 30132
## 47 33155
## 54 29002
## 65 15242
## 68 24563
## 76 31033
## 95 14384
## 115 4624
## 139 10800
## 145 5472
## 148 12048
## 190 8723
## 191 1289
## 23 44057
## 35 37931
## 69 17896
## 137 11732
## 8 49452
## 75 30027
## 77 20925
## 39 38745
## 56 13256
## 5 17504
## 44 38354
## 27 52293
## 38 76169
## 159 12948
## 17 49238
## 138 6590
## 18 32789
## 26 60365
## 29 64660
## 48 41524
## 32 33034
## 41 42840
## 11 55979
## 24 53619
## 19 66933
## 16 46808
## 1 42274
## 30 54489
## 31 45937
## 10 54534
## 20 45225
## 28 64765Sebagian besar negara di dunia memiliki nobel prices yang cukup rendah. Negara yang mendapatkan nobel prices terbanyak adalah United States sebanyak 400 prices, diikuti oleh United Kingdom sebanyak 137 prices dan Germany sebanyak 111 prices.
#Menghitung jumlah negara berdasarkan nobel prices.
aggregate(Dataiq$Nobel.Prices, list(Prices=Dataiq$Nobel.Prices), FUN=length)## Prices x
## 1 0 107
## 2 1 25
## 3 2 15
## 4 3 3
## 5 4 1
## 6 5 3
## 7 6 2
## 8 8 2
## 9 11 3
## 10 12 2
## 11 13 4
## 12 19 1
## 13 21 1
## 14 22 2
## 15 27 1
## 16 28 1
## 17 29 1
## 18 32 1
## 19 71 1
## 20 111 1
## 21 137 1
## 22 400 1Berdasarkan tabel di atas, terlihat bahwa sebanyak 107 negara belum memiliki nobel prices.
5. Human Development Index (HDI) 2021
#Mengurutkan human development index pada tahun 2021 dari urutan tertinggi ke terendah.
Dataiq[order(Dataiq$HDI..2021., decreasing=T),]## Rank Country Average.IQ Continent
## 19 19 Switzerland 99.24 Europe
## 29 29 Norway 97.13 Europe
## 25 25 Iceland 98.26 Europe
## 4 4 Hong Kong 105.37 Asia
## 17 17 Australia 99.24 Oceania
## 26 26 Denmark 97.83 Europe
## 30 30 Sweden 97.00 Europe
## 38 38 Ireland 95.13 Europe
## 10 10 Germany 100.74 Europe
## 11 11 Netherlands 100.74 Europe
## 8 8 Finland 101.20 Europe
## 3 3 Singapore 105.89 Asia
## 23 23 New Zealand 98.57 Oceania
## 27 27 Belgium 97.49 Europe
## 16 16 Canada 99.52 North America
## 9 9 Liechtenstein 101.07 Europe
## 13 13 Luxembourg 99.87 Europe
## 20 20 United Kingdom 99.12 Europe
## 1 1 Japan 106.48 Asia
## 6 6 South Korea 102.35 Asia
## 28 28 United States 97.43 North America
## 48 48 Israel 92.43 Asia
## 22 22 Slovenia 98.60 Europe
## 50 50 Malta 91.27 Europe
## 24 24 Austria 98.38 Europe
## 101 101 United Arab Emirates 82.05 Asia
## 44 44 Spain 93.90 Europe
## 31 31 France 96.69 Europe
## 46 46 Cyprus 93.39 Europe
## 41 41 Italy 94.23 Europe
## 12 12 Estonia 100.72 Europe
## 39 39 Czech republic 94.92 Europe
## 54 54 Greece 90.77 Europe
## 32 32 Poland 96.35 Europe
## 35 35 Lithuania 95.89 Europe
## 92 92 Bahrain 83.60 Asia
## 136 136 Saudi Arabia 76.36 Asia
## 47 47 Portugal 92.77 Europe
## 40 40 Latvia 94.79 Europe
## 36 36 Croatia 95.75 Europe
## 37 37 Andorra 95.20 Europe
## 68 68 Chile 87.89 South America
## 111 111 Qatar 80.78 Asia
## 33 33 Slovakia 96.32 Europe
## 18 18 Hungary 99.24 Europe
## 77 77 Argentina 86.63 South America
## 76 76 Türkiye 86.80 Europe/Asia
## 81 81 Montenegro 85.78 Europe
## 124 124 Kuwait 78.64 Asia
## 72 72 Brunei 87.58 Asia
## 34 34 Russia 96.29 Europe/Asia
## 75 75 Romania 86.88 Europe
## 123 123 Oman 78.70 Asia
## 74 74 Bahamas 86.99 Central America
## 62 62 Kazakhstan 88.89 Asia
## 82 82 Trinidad and Tobago 85.63 Central America
## 66 66 Costa Rica 88.34 Central America
## 71 71 Uruguay 87.59 South America
## 7 7 Belarus 101.60 Europe
## 119 119 Panama 79.00 Central America
## 73 73 Malaysia 87.58 Asia
## 58 58 Serbia 89.60 Europe
## 79 79 Mauritius 86.56 Africa
## 84 84 Georgia 84.50 Europe/Asia
## 63 63 Thailand 88.87 Asia
## 104 104 Albania 81.75 Europe
## 53 53 Bulgaria 90.99 Europe
## 116 116 Grenade 79.34 Central America
## 49 49 Barbados 91.60 Central America
## 152 152 Antigua and Barbuda 70.48 Central America
## 122 122 Seychelles 78.76 Africa
## 78 78 Sri Lanka 86.62 Asia
## 65 65 Bosnia and Herzegovina 88.54 Europe
## 114 114 Iran 80.01 Asia
## 56 56 Ukraine 90.07 Europe
## 103 103 North Macedonia 81.91 Europe
## 5 5 China 104.10 Asia
## 57 57 Moldavia 89.98 Europe
## 100 100 Dominican Republic 82.05 Central America
## 91 91 Cuba 83.90 Central America
## 107 107 Peru 81.44 South America
## 64 64 Armenia 88.82 Asia
## 69 69 Mexico 87.73 North America
## 93 93 Brazil 83.38 South America
## 95 95 Colombia 83.13 South America
## 174 174 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 63.42 Central America
## 113 113 Maldives 80.54 Asia
## 80 80 Turkmenistan 85.86 Asia
## 83 83 Azerbaijan 84.81 Asia
## 139 139 Algeria 76.00 Africa
## 128 128 Ecuador 78.26 South America
## 52 52 Mongolia 91.03 Asia
## 117 117 Tunisia 79.22 Africa
## 137 137 Egypt 76.32 Africa
## 55 55 Suriname 90.29 South America
## 88 88 Fiji 83.96 Oceania
## 61 61 Uzbekistan 89.01 Asia
## 112 112 Jordan 80.70 Asia
## 171 171 Dominica 66.03 Central America
## 110 110 Libya 80.92 Africa
## 86 86 Paraguay 84.04 South America
## 129 129 Palestine 77.69 Asia
## 148 148 Saint Lucia 73.68 Central America
## 94 94 Guyana 83.23 South America
## 159 159 South Africa 68.87 Africa
## 142 142 Jamaica 75.08 Central America
## 105 105 Lebanon 81.70 Asia
## 175 175 Gabon 62.97 Africa
## 126 126 Indonesia 78.49 Asia
## 59 59 Vietnam 89.53 Asia
## 106 106 Philippines 81.64 Asia
## 157 157 Botswana 69.45 Africa
## 118 118 Kyrgyzstan 79.09 Asia
## 134 134 Bolivia 76.53 South America
## 96 96 Venezuela 82.99 South America
## 60 60 Iraq 89.28 Asia
## 70 70 Tajikistan 87.71 Asia
## 169 169 Morocco 67.03 Africa
## 178 178 Belize 62.55 Central America
## 156 156 El Salvador 69.63 Central America
## 188 188 Nicaragua 52.69 Central America
## 67 67 Bhutan 87.94 Asia
## 145 145 Bangladesh 74.33 Asia
## 89 89 Marshall Islands 83.96 Oceania
## 138 138 India 76.24 Asia
## 185 185 Ghana 58.16 Africa
## 87 87 Federated States of Micronesia 83.96 Oceania
## 190 190 Guatemala 47.72 Central America
## 180 180 Honduras 62.16 Central America
## 172 172 Sao Tome and Principe 65.22 Africa
## 170 170 Namibia 66.19 Africa
## 43 43 Vanuatu 93.92 Oceania
## 109 109 Laos 80.99 Asia
## 193 193 Nepal 42.99 Asia
## 160 160 Eswatini 68.87 Africa
## 15 15 Cambodia 99.75 Asia
## 146 146 Zimbabwe 74.01 Africa
## 141 141 Angola 75.10 Africa
## 51 51 Myanmar 91.18 Asia
## 144 144 Syria 74.41 Asia
## 166 166 Cameroon 67.76 Africa
## 140 140 Kenya 75.20 Africa
## 173 173 Congo 64.92 Africa
## 163 163 Zambia 68.43 Africa
## 90 90 Solomon Islands 83.96 Oceania
## 127 127 Papua New Guinea 78.49 Oceania
## 131 131 Comoros 77.07 Africa
## 183 183 Mauritania 59.76 Africa
## 143 143 Tanzania 74.95 Africa
## 115 115 Pakistan 80.00 Asia
## 181 181 Togo 59.83 Africa
## 99 99 Haiti 82.10 Central America
## 167 167 Nigeria 67.76 Africa
## 153 153 Rwanda 69.95 Africa
## 135 135 Uganda 76.42 Africa
## 154 154 Benin 69.71 Africa
## 158 158 Lesotho 68.87 Africa
## 155 155 Malawi 69.70 Africa
## 130 130 Senegal 77.37 Africa
## 165 165 Djibouti 68.41 Africa
## 121 121 Sudan 78.87 Africa
## 132 132 Madagascar 76.79 Africa
## 189 189 Gambia 52.68 Africa
## 164 164 Ethiopia 68.42 Africa
## 161 161 Eritrea 68.77 Africa
## 191 191 Liberia 45.07 Africa
## 176 176 Congo Republic 62.97 Africa
## 98 98 Afghanistan 82.12 Asia
## 192 192 Sierra Leone 45.07 Africa
## 187 187 Guinea 53.48 Africa
## 177 177 Yemen 62.86 Asia
## 147 147 Burkina Faso 73.80 Africa
## 149 149 Mozambique 72.50 Africa
## 182 182 Mali 59.76 Africa
## 150 150 Burundi 72.09 Africa
## 179 179 Central African Republic 62.55 Africa
## 151 151 Niger 70.82 Africa
## 120 120 Chad 78.87 Africa
## 184 184 South Sudan 58.61 Africa
## Literacy.Rate Nobel.Prices HDI..2021. Mean.years.of.schooling...2021
## 19 0.99 27 0.962 13.9
## 29 1.00 13 0.961 13.0
## 25 0.99 1 0.959 13.8
## 4 0.94 1 0.952 12.2
## 17 0.99 12 0.951 12.7
## 26 0.99 13 0.948 13.0
## 30 0.99 32 0.947 12.6
## 38 0.99 11 0.945 11.6
## 10 0.99 111 0.942 14.1
## 11 0.99 22 0.941 12.6
## 8 1.00 5 0.940 12.9
## 3 0.97 0 0.939 11.9
## 23 0.99 3 0.937 12.9
## 27 0.99 11 0.937 12.4
## 16 0.99 28 0.936 13.8
## 9 1.00 0 0.935 12.5
## 13 1.00 2 0.930 13.0
## 20 0.99 137 0.929 13.4
## 1 0.99 29 0.925 13.4
## 6 0.98 0 0.925 12.5
## 28 0.99 400 0.921 13.7
## 48 0.97 13 0.919 13.3
## 22 1.00 1 0.918 12.8
## 50 0.94 0 0.918 12.2
## 24 0.98 22 0.916 12.3
## 101 0.93 0 0.911 12.7
## 44 0.98 8 0.905 10.6
## 31 0.99 71 0.903 11.6
## 46 0.99 1 0.896 12.4
## 41 0.99 21 0.895 10.7
## 12 1.00 0 0.890 13.5
## 39 0.99 6 0.889 12.9
## 54 0.95 2 0.887 11.4
## 32 1.00 19 0.876 13.2
## 35 1.00 3 0.875 13.5
## 92 0.96 0 0.875 11.0
## 136 0.95 0 0.875 11.3
## 47 0.95 2 0.866 9.6
## 40 1.00 1 0.863 13.3
## 36 0.99 2 0.858 12.2
## 37 1.00 0 0.858 10.6
## 68 0.97 2 0.855 10.9
## 111 0.98 0 0.855 10.0
## 33 1.00 0 0.848 12.9
## 18 0.99 13 0.846 12.2
## 77 0.98 5 0.842 11.1
## 76 0.96 2 0.838 8.6
## 81 0.99 0 0.832 12.2
## 124 0.96 0 0.831 7.3
## 72 0.97 0 0.829 9.2
## 34 1.00 0 0.822 12.8
## 75 0.99 5 0.821 11.3
## 123 0.94 0 0.816 11.7
## 74 0.96 0 0.812 12.6
## 62 1.00 0 0.811 12.3
## 82 0.99 1 0.810 11.6
## 66 0.98 1 0.809 8.8
## 71 0.98 0 0.809 9.0
## 7 1.00 2 0.808 12.1
## 119 0.95 0 0.805 10.5
## 73 0.95 0 0.803 10.6
## 58 0.98 0 0.802 11.4
## 79 0.91 0 0.802 10.4
## 84 1.00 0 0.802 12.8
## 63 0.94 0 0.800 8.7
## 104 0.98 0 0.796 11.3
## 53 0.98 1 0.795 11.4
## 116 0.96 0 0.795 9.0
## 49 1.00 0 0.790 9.9
## 152 0.99 0 0.788 9.3
## 122 0.95 0 0.785 10.3
## 78 0.93 0 0.782 10.8
## 65 0.98 2 0.780 10.5
## 114 0.87 1 0.774 10.6
## 56 1.00 6 0.773 11.1
## 103 0.98 0 0.770 10.2
## 5 0.96 8 0.768 7.6
## 57 0.99 0 0.767 11.8
## 100 0.92 0 0.767 9.3
## 91 1.00 0 0.764 12.5
## 107 0.94 1 0.762 9.9
## 64 1.00 0 0.759 11.3
## 69 0.95 3 0.758 9.2
## 93 0.93 0 0.754 8.1
## 95 0.95 2 0.752 8.9
## 174 0.96 0 0.751 10.8
## 113 0.99 0 0.747 7.3
## 80 1.00 0 0.745 11.3
## 83 1.00 1 0.745 10.5
## 139 0.80 2 0.745 8.1
## 128 0.95 0 0.740 8.8
## 52 0.98 0 0.739 9.4
## 117 0.81 1 0.731 7.4
## 137 0.76 4 0.731 9.6
## 55 0.96 0 0.730 9.8
## 88 0.94 0 0.730 10.9
## 61 1.00 0 0.727 11.9
## 112 0.98 0 0.720 10.4
## 171 0.94 0 0.720 8.1
## 110 0.91 0 0.718 7.6
## 86 0.96 0 0.717 8.9
## 129 0.97 1 0.715 9.9
## 148 0.90 2 0.715 8.5
## 94 0.88 0 0.714 8.6
## 159 0.95 11 0.713 11.4
## 142 0.89 0 0.709 9.2
## 105 0.94 0 0.706 8.7
## 175 0.83 0 0.706 9.4
## 126 0.95 0 0.705 8.6
## 59 0.95 1 0.703 8.4
## 106 0.97 1 0.699 9.0
## 157 0.88 0 0.693 10.3
## 118 0.99 0 0.692 11.4
## 134 0.95 0 0.692 9.8
## 96 0.95 1 0.691 11.1
## 60 0.80 1 0.686 7.9
## 70 1.00 0 0.685 11.3
## 169 0.72 1 0.683 5.9
## 178 0.83 0 0.683 8.8
## 156 0.88 0 0.675 7.2
## 188 0.82 0 0.667 7.1
## 67 0.64 0 0.666 5.2
## 145 0.61 2 0.661 7.4
## 89 0.98 0 0.639 10.9
## 138 0.72 12 0.633 6.7
## 185 0.77 1 0.632 8.3
## 87 0.89 0 0.628 7.8
## 190 0.79 2 0.627 5.7
## 180 0.88 0 0.621 7.1
## 172 0.92 0 0.618 6.2
## 170 0.91 0 0.615 7.2
## 43 0.85 0 0.607 7.1
## 109 0.80 0 0.607 5.4
## 193 0.65 0 0.602 5.1
## 160 0.87 0 0.597 5.6
## 15 0.78 0 0.593 5.1
## 146 0.87 0 0.593 8.7
## 141 0.71 0 0.586 5.4
## 51 0.93 1 0.585 6.4
## 144 0.86 0 0.577 5.1
## 166 0.75 0 0.576 6.2
## 140 0.78 1 0.575 6.7
## 173 0.77 0 0.571 6.2
## 163 0.85 0 0.565 7.2
## 90 0.84 0 0.564 5.7
## 127 0.63 0 0.558 4.7
## 131 0.78 0 0.558 5.1
## 183 0.52 0 0.556 4.9
## 143 0.80 1 0.549 6.4
## 115 0.56 2 0.544 4.5
## 181 0.67 0 0.539 5.0
## 99 0.61 0 0.535 5.6
## 167 0.60 1 0.535 7.2
## 153 0.71 0 0.534 4.4
## 135 0.74 0 0.525 5.7
## 154 0.38 0 0.525 4.3
## 158 0.79 0 0.514 6.0
## 155 0.66 0 0.512 4.5
## 130 0.56 0 0.511 2.9
## 165 0.68 0 0.509 4.1
## 121 0.59 0 0.508 3.8
## 132 0.65 0 0.501 5.1
## 189 0.58 0 0.500 4.6
## 164 0.49 1 0.498 3.2
## 161 0.74 0 0.492 4.9
## 191 0.48 2 0.481 5.1
## 176 0.79 0 0.479 7.0
## 98 0.38 0 0.478 3.0
## 192 0.48 0 0.477 4.6
## 187 0.30 0 0.465 2.2
## 177 0.70 1 0.455 3.2
## 147 0.38 0 0.449 2.1
## 149 0.59 0 0.446 3.2
## 182 0.33 0 0.428 2.3
## 150 0.85 0 0.426 3.1
## 179 0.37 0 0.404 4.3
## 151 0.19 0 0.400 2.1
## 120 0.40 0 0.394 2.6
## 184 0.32 0 0.385 5.7
## GNI...2021
## 19 66933
## 29 64660
## 25 55782
## 4 62607
## 17 49238
## 26 60365
## 30 54489
## 38 76169
## 10 54534
## 11 55979
## 8 49452
## 3 90919
## 23 44057
## 27 52293
## 16 46808
## 9 146830
## 13 84649
## 20 45225
## 1 42274
## 6 44501
## 28 64765
## 48 41524
## 22 39746
## 50 38884
## 24 53619
## 101 62574
## 44 38354
## 31 45937
## 46 38188
## 41 42840
## 12 38048
## 39 38745
## 54 29002
## 32 33034
## 35 37931
## 92 39497
## 136 46112
## 47 33155
## 40 32803
## 36 30132
## 37 51167
## 68 24563
## 111 87134
## 33 30690
## 18 32789
## 77 20925
## 76 31033
## 81 20839
## 124 52920
## 72 64490
## 34 27166
## 75 30027
## 123 27054
## 74 30486
## 62 23943
## 82 23392
## 66 19974
## 71 21269
## 7 18849
## 119 26957
## 73 26658
## 58 19123
## 79 22025
## 84 14664
## 63 17030
## 104 14131
## 53 23079
## 116 13484
## 49 12306
## 152 16792
## 122 25831
## 78 12578
## 65 15242
## 114 13001
## 56 13256
## 103 15918
## 5 17504
## 57 14875
## 100 17990
## 91 7879
## 107 12246
## 64 13158
## 69 17896
## 93 14370
## 95 14384
## 174 11961
## 113 15448
## 80 13021
## 83 14257
## 139 10800
## 128 10312
## 52 10588
## 117 10258
## 137 11732
## 55 12672
## 88 9980
## 61 7917
## 112 9924
## 171 11488
## 110 15336
## 86 12349
## 129 6583
## 148 12048
## 94 22465
## 159 12948
## 142 8834
## 105 9526
## 175 13367
## 126 11466
## 59 7867
## 106 8920
## 157 16198
## 118 4566
## 134 8111
## 96 4811
## 60 9977
## 70 4548
## 169 7303
## 178 6309
## 156 8296
## 188 5625
## 67 9438
## 145 5472
## 89 4620
## 138 6590
## 185 5745
## 87 3696
## 190 8723
## 180 5298
## 172 4021
## 170 8634
## 43 3085
## 109 7700
## 193 3877
## 160 7679
## 15 4079
## 146 3810
## 141 5466
## 51 3851
## 144 4192
## 166 3621
## 140 4474
## 173 2889
## 163 3218
## 90 2482
## 127 4009
## 131 3142
## 183 5075
## 143 2664
## 115 4624
## 181 2167
## 99 2848
## 167 4790
## 153 2210
## 135 2181
## 154 3409
## 158 2700
## 155 1466
## 130 3344
## 165 5025
## 121 3575
## 132 1484
## 189 2172
## 164 2361
## 161 1729
## 191 1289
## 176 1076
## 98 1824
## 192 1622
## 187 2481
## 177 1314
## 147 2118
## 149 1198
## 182 2133
## 150 732
## 179 966
## 151 1240
## 120 1364
## 184 768#Mencari nilai terendah dari HDI 2021.
min(Dataiq$HDI..2021.)## [1] 0.385#Mencari nilai tertinggi dari HDI 2021.
max(Dataiq$HDI..2021.)## [1] 0.962Berdasarkan hasil, lima negara dengan HDI tertinggi adalah Switzerland(0.962), Norway(0.961), Iceland(0.959), Hongkong(0.952), dan Australia (0.951).
#Menampilkan rata-rata dari Human Development Index pada tahun 2021.
mean(Dataiq$HDI..2021.)## [1] 0.7241229Rata-rata HDI per negara pada tahun 2021 adalah 0,7241229.
#Visualisasi data
boxplot(Dataiq$HDI..2021., main="Plot Boxplot HDI 2021", col="red")
6. Rata-Rata Lama Waktu Sekolah di Setiap Negara
#Rata-rata lama sekolah di berbagai negara di dunia. Berdasarkan hasil, rata-rata penduduk sekolah adalah 9 tahun.
mean(Dataiq$Mean.years.of.schooling...2021)## [1] 9.028492#Syntax di bawah berfungsi untuk mengurutkan negara dengan mean years of schooling terendah ke tertinggi.
Dataiq[order(Dataiq$Mean.years.of.schooling...2021),]## Rank Country Average.IQ Continent
## 147 147 Burkina Faso 73.80 Africa
## 151 151 Niger 70.82 Africa
## 187 187 Guinea 53.48 Africa
## 182 182 Mali 59.76 Africa
## 120 120 Chad 78.87 Africa
## 130 130 Senegal 77.37 Africa
## 98 98 Afghanistan 82.12 Asia
## 150 150 Burundi 72.09 Africa
## 149 149 Mozambique 72.50 Africa
## 164 164 Ethiopia 68.42 Africa
## 177 177 Yemen 62.86 Asia
## 121 121 Sudan 78.87 Africa
## 165 165 Djibouti 68.41 Africa
## 154 154 Benin 69.71 Africa
## 179 179 Central African Republic 62.55 Africa
## 153 153 Rwanda 69.95 Africa
## 115 115 Pakistan 80.00 Asia
## 155 155 Malawi 69.70 Africa
## 189 189 Gambia 52.68 Africa
## 192 192 Sierra Leone 45.07 Africa
## 127 127 Papua New Guinea 78.49 Oceania
## 161 161 Eritrea 68.77 Africa
## 183 183 Mauritania 59.76 Africa
## 181 181 Togo 59.83 Africa
## 15 15 Cambodia 99.75 Asia
## 131 131 Comoros 77.07 Africa
## 132 132 Madagascar 76.79 Africa
## 144 144 Syria 74.41 Asia
## 191 191 Liberia 45.07 Africa
## 193 193 Nepal 42.99 Asia
## 67 67 Bhutan 87.94 Asia
## 109 109 Laos 80.99 Asia
## 141 141 Angola 75.10 Africa
## 99 99 Haiti 82.10 Central America
## 160 160 Eswatini 68.87 Africa
## 90 90 Solomon Islands 83.96 Oceania
## 135 135 Uganda 76.42 Africa
## 184 184 South Sudan 58.61 Africa
## 190 190 Guatemala 47.72 Central America
## 169 169 Morocco 67.03 Africa
## 158 158 Lesotho 68.87 Africa
## 166 166 Cameroon 67.76 Africa
## 172 172 Sao Tome and Principe 65.22 Africa
## 173 173 Congo 64.92 Africa
## 51 51 Myanmar 91.18 Asia
## 143 143 Tanzania 74.95 Africa
## 138 138 India 76.24 Asia
## 140 140 Kenya 75.20 Africa
## 176 176 Congo Republic 62.97 Africa
## 43 43 Vanuatu 93.92 Oceania
## 180 180 Honduras 62.16 Central America
## 188 188 Nicaragua 52.69 Central America
## 156 156 El Salvador 69.63 Central America
## 163 163 Zambia 68.43 Africa
## 167 167 Nigeria 67.76 Africa
## 170 170 Namibia 66.19 Africa
## 113 113 Maldives 80.54 Asia
## 124 124 Kuwait 78.64 Asia
## 117 117 Tunisia 79.22 Africa
## 145 145 Bangladesh 74.33 Asia
## 5 5 China 104.10 Asia
## 110 110 Libya 80.92 Africa
## 87 87 Federated States of Micronesia 83.96 Oceania
## 60 60 Iraq 89.28 Asia
## 93 93 Brazil 83.38 South America
## 139 139 Algeria 76.00 Africa
## 171 171 Dominica 66.03 Central America
## 185 185 Ghana 58.16 Africa
## 59 59 Vietnam 89.53 Asia
## 148 148 Saint Lucia 73.68 Central America
## 76 76 Türkiye 86.80 Europe/Asia
## 94 94 Guyana 83.23 South America
## 126 126 Indonesia 78.49 Asia
## 63 63 Thailand 88.87 Asia
## 105 105 Lebanon 81.70 Asia
## 146 146 Zimbabwe 74.01 Africa
## 66 66 Costa Rica 88.34 Central America
## 128 128 Ecuador 78.26 South America
## 178 178 Belize 62.55 Central America
## 86 86 Paraguay 84.04 South America
## 95 95 Colombia 83.13 South America
## 71 71 Uruguay 87.59 South America
## 106 106 Philippines 81.64 Asia
## 116 116 Grenade 79.34 Central America
## 69 69 Mexico 87.73 North America
## 72 72 Brunei 87.58 Asia
## 142 142 Jamaica 75.08 Central America
## 100 100 Dominican Republic 82.05 Central America
## 152 152 Antigua and Barbuda 70.48 Central America
## 52 52 Mongolia 91.03 Asia
## 175 175 Gabon 62.97 Africa
## 47 47 Portugal 92.77 Europe
## 137 137 Egypt 76.32 Africa
## 55 55 Suriname 90.29 South America
## 134 134 Bolivia 76.53 South America
## 49 49 Barbados 91.60 Central America
## 107 107 Peru 81.44 South America
## 129 129 Palestine 77.69 Asia
## 111 111 Qatar 80.78 Asia
## 103 103 North Macedonia 81.91 Europe
## 122 122 Seychelles 78.76 Africa
## 157 157 Botswana 69.45 Africa
## 79 79 Mauritius 86.56 Africa
## 112 112 Jordan 80.70 Asia
## 65 65 Bosnia and Herzegovina 88.54 Europe
## 83 83 Azerbaijan 84.81 Asia
## 119 119 Panama 79.00 Central America
## 37 37 Andorra 95.20 Europe
## 44 44 Spain 93.90 Europe
## 73 73 Malaysia 87.58 Asia
## 114 114 Iran 80.01 Asia
## 41 41 Italy 94.23 Europe
## 78 78 Sri Lanka 86.62 Asia
## 174 174 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 63.42 Central America
## 68 68 Chile 87.89 South America
## 88 88 Fiji 83.96 Oceania
## 89 89 Marshall Islands 83.96 Oceania
## 92 92 Bahrain 83.60 Asia
## 56 56 Ukraine 90.07 Europe
## 77 77 Argentina 86.63 South America
## 96 96 Venezuela 82.99 South America
## 64 64 Armenia 88.82 Asia
## 70 70 Tajikistan 87.71 Asia
## 75 75 Romania 86.88 Europe
## 80 80 Turkmenistan 85.86 Asia
## 104 104 Albania 81.75 Europe
## 136 136 Saudi Arabia 76.36 Asia
## 53 53 Bulgaria 90.99 Europe
## 54 54 Greece 90.77 Europe
## 58 58 Serbia 89.60 Europe
## 118 118 Kyrgyzstan 79.09 Asia
## 159 159 South Africa 68.87 Africa
## 31 31 France 96.69 Europe
## 38 38 Ireland 95.13 Europe
## 82 82 Trinidad and Tobago 85.63 Central America
## 123 123 Oman 78.70 Asia
## 57 57 Moldavia 89.98 Europe
## 3 3 Singapore 105.89 Asia
## 61 61 Uzbekistan 89.01 Asia
## 7 7 Belarus 101.60 Europe
## 4 4 Hong Kong 105.37 Asia
## 18 18 Hungary 99.24 Europe
## 36 36 Croatia 95.75 Europe
## 50 50 Malta 91.27 Europe
## 81 81 Montenegro 85.78 Europe
## 24 24 Austria 98.38 Europe
## 62 62 Kazakhstan 88.89 Asia
## 27 27 Belgium 97.49 Europe
## 46 46 Cyprus 93.39 Europe
## 6 6 South Korea 102.35 Asia
## 9 9 Liechtenstein 101.07 Europe
## 91 91 Cuba 83.90 Central America
## 11 11 Netherlands 100.74 Europe
## 30 30 Sweden 97.00 Europe
## 74 74 Bahamas 86.99 Central America
## 17 17 Australia 99.24 Oceania
## 101 101 United Arab Emirates 82.05 Asia
## 22 22 Slovenia 98.60 Europe
## 34 34 Russia 96.29 Europe/Asia
## 84 84 Georgia 84.50 Europe/Asia
## 8 8 Finland 101.20 Europe
## 23 23 New Zealand 98.57 Oceania
## 33 33 Slovakia 96.32 Europe
## 39 39 Czech republic 94.92 Europe
## 13 13 Luxembourg 99.87 Europe
## 26 26 Denmark 97.83 Europe
## 29 29 Norway 97.13 Europe
## 32 32 Poland 96.35 Europe
## 40 40 Latvia 94.79 Europe
## 48 48 Israel 92.43 Asia
## 1 1 Japan 106.48 Asia
## 20 20 United Kingdom 99.12 Europe
## 12 12 Estonia 100.72 Europe
## 35 35 Lithuania 95.89 Europe
## 28 28 United States 97.43 North America
## 16 16 Canada 99.52 North America
## 25 25 Iceland 98.26 Europe
## 19 19 Switzerland 99.24 Europe
## 10 10 Germany 100.74 Europe
## Literacy.Rate Nobel.Prices HDI..2021. Mean.years.of.schooling...2021
## 147 0.38 0 0.449 2.1
## 151 0.19 0 0.400 2.1
## 187 0.30 0 0.465 2.2
## 182 0.33 0 0.428 2.3
## 120 0.40 0 0.394 2.6
## 130 0.56 0 0.511 2.9
## 98 0.38 0 0.478 3.0
## 150 0.85 0 0.426 3.1
## 149 0.59 0 0.446 3.2
## 164 0.49 1 0.498 3.2
## 177 0.70 1 0.455 3.2
## 121 0.59 0 0.508 3.8
## 165 0.68 0 0.509 4.1
## 154 0.38 0 0.525 4.3
## 179 0.37 0 0.404 4.3
## 153 0.71 0 0.534 4.4
## 115 0.56 2 0.544 4.5
## 155 0.66 0 0.512 4.5
## 189 0.58 0 0.500 4.6
## 192 0.48 0 0.477 4.6
## 127 0.63 0 0.558 4.7
## 161 0.74 0 0.492 4.9
## 183 0.52 0 0.556 4.9
## 181 0.67 0 0.539 5.0
## 15 0.78 0 0.593 5.1
## 131 0.78 0 0.558 5.1
## 132 0.65 0 0.501 5.1
## 144 0.86 0 0.577 5.1
## 191 0.48 2 0.481 5.1
## 193 0.65 0 0.602 5.1
## 67 0.64 0 0.666 5.2
## 109 0.80 0 0.607 5.4
## 141 0.71 0 0.586 5.4
## 99 0.61 0 0.535 5.6
## 160 0.87 0 0.597 5.6
## 90 0.84 0 0.564 5.7
## 135 0.74 0 0.525 5.7
## 184 0.32 0 0.385 5.7
## 190 0.79 2 0.627 5.7
## 169 0.72 1 0.683 5.9
## 158 0.79 0 0.514 6.0
## 166 0.75 0 0.576 6.2
## 172 0.92 0 0.618 6.2
## 173 0.77 0 0.571 6.2
## 51 0.93 1 0.585 6.4
## 143 0.80 1 0.549 6.4
## 138 0.72 12 0.633 6.7
## 140 0.78 1 0.575 6.7
## 176 0.79 0 0.479 7.0
## 43 0.85 0 0.607 7.1
## 180 0.88 0 0.621 7.1
## 188 0.82 0 0.667 7.1
## 156 0.88 0 0.675 7.2
## 163 0.85 0 0.565 7.2
## 167 0.60 1 0.535 7.2
## 170 0.91 0 0.615 7.2
## 113 0.99 0 0.747 7.3
## 124 0.96 0 0.831 7.3
## 117 0.81 1 0.731 7.4
## 145 0.61 2 0.661 7.4
## 5 0.96 8 0.768 7.6
## 110 0.91 0 0.718 7.6
## 87 0.89 0 0.628 7.8
## 60 0.80 1 0.686 7.9
## 93 0.93 0 0.754 8.1
## 139 0.80 2 0.745 8.1
## 171 0.94 0 0.720 8.1
## 185 0.77 1 0.632 8.3
## 59 0.95 1 0.703 8.4
## 148 0.90 2 0.715 8.5
## 76 0.96 2 0.838 8.6
## 94 0.88 0 0.714 8.6
## 126 0.95 0 0.705 8.6
## 63 0.94 0 0.800 8.7
## 105 0.94 0 0.706 8.7
## 146 0.87 0 0.593 8.7
## 66 0.98 1 0.809 8.8
## 128 0.95 0 0.740 8.8
## 178 0.83 0 0.683 8.8
## 86 0.96 0 0.717 8.9
## 95 0.95 2 0.752 8.9
## 71 0.98 0 0.809 9.0
## 106 0.97 1 0.699 9.0
## 116 0.96 0 0.795 9.0
## 69 0.95 3 0.758 9.2
## 72 0.97 0 0.829 9.2
## 142 0.89 0 0.709 9.2
## 100 0.92 0 0.767 9.3
## 152 0.99 0 0.788 9.3
## 52 0.98 0 0.739 9.4
## 175 0.83 0 0.706 9.4
## 47 0.95 2 0.866 9.6
## 137 0.76 4 0.731 9.6
## 55 0.96 0 0.730 9.8
## 134 0.95 0 0.692 9.8
## 49 1.00 0 0.790 9.9
## 107 0.94 1 0.762 9.9
## 129 0.97 1 0.715 9.9
## 111 0.98 0 0.855 10.0
## 103 0.98 0 0.770 10.2
## 122 0.95 0 0.785 10.3
## 157 0.88 0 0.693 10.3
## 79 0.91 0 0.802 10.4
## 112 0.98 0 0.720 10.4
## 65 0.98 2 0.780 10.5
## 83 1.00 1 0.745 10.5
## 119 0.95 0 0.805 10.5
## 37 1.00 0 0.858 10.6
## 44 0.98 8 0.905 10.6
## 73 0.95 0 0.803 10.6
## 114 0.87 1 0.774 10.6
## 41 0.99 21 0.895 10.7
## 78 0.93 0 0.782 10.8
## 174 0.96 0 0.751 10.8
## 68 0.97 2 0.855 10.9
## 88 0.94 0 0.730 10.9
## 89 0.98 0 0.639 10.9
## 92 0.96 0 0.875 11.0
## 56 1.00 6 0.773 11.1
## 77 0.98 5 0.842 11.1
## 96 0.95 1 0.691 11.1
## 64 1.00 0 0.759 11.3
## 70 1.00 0 0.685 11.3
## 75 0.99 5 0.821 11.3
## 80 1.00 0 0.745 11.3
## 104 0.98 0 0.796 11.3
## 136 0.95 0 0.875 11.3
## 53 0.98 1 0.795 11.4
## 54 0.95 2 0.887 11.4
## 58 0.98 0 0.802 11.4
## 118 0.99 0 0.692 11.4
## 159 0.95 11 0.713 11.4
## 31 0.99 71 0.903 11.6
## 38 0.99 11 0.945 11.6
## 82 0.99 1 0.810 11.6
## 123 0.94 0 0.816 11.7
## 57 0.99 0 0.767 11.8
## 3 0.97 0 0.939 11.9
## 61 1.00 0 0.727 11.9
## 7 1.00 2 0.808 12.1
## 4 0.94 1 0.952 12.2
## 18 0.99 13 0.846 12.2
## 36 0.99 2 0.858 12.2
## 50 0.94 0 0.918 12.2
## 81 0.99 0 0.832 12.2
## 24 0.98 22 0.916 12.3
## 62 1.00 0 0.811 12.3
## 27 0.99 11 0.937 12.4
## 46 0.99 1 0.896 12.4
## 6 0.98 0 0.925 12.5
## 9 1.00 0 0.935 12.5
## 91 1.00 0 0.764 12.5
## 11 0.99 22 0.941 12.6
## 30 0.99 32 0.947 12.6
## 74 0.96 0 0.812 12.6
## 17 0.99 12 0.951 12.7
## 101 0.93 0 0.911 12.7
## 22 1.00 1 0.918 12.8
## 34 1.00 0 0.822 12.8
## 84 1.00 0 0.802 12.8
## 8 1.00 5 0.940 12.9
## 23 0.99 3 0.937 12.9
## 33 1.00 0 0.848 12.9
## 39 0.99 6 0.889 12.9
## 13 1.00 2 0.930 13.0
## 26 0.99 13 0.948 13.0
## 29 1.00 13 0.961 13.0
## 32 1.00 19 0.876 13.2
## 40 1.00 1 0.863 13.3
## 48 0.97 13 0.919 13.3
## 1 0.99 29 0.925 13.4
## 20 0.99 137 0.929 13.4
## 12 1.00 0 0.890 13.5
## 35 1.00 3 0.875 13.5
## 28 0.99 400 0.921 13.7
## 16 0.99 28 0.936 13.8
## 25 0.99 1 0.959 13.8
## 19 0.99 27 0.962 13.9
## 10 0.99 111 0.942 14.1
## GNI...2021
## 147 2118
## 151 1240
## 187 2481
## 182 2133
## 120 1364
## 130 3344
## 98 1824
## 150 732
## 149 1198
## 164 2361
## 177 1314
## 121 3575
## 165 5025
## 154 3409
## 179 966
## 153 2210
## 115 4624
## 155 1466
## 189 2172
## 192 1622
## 127 4009
## 161 1729
## 183 5075
## 181 2167
## 15 4079
## 131 3142
## 132 1484
## 144 4192
## 191 1289
## 193 3877
## 67 9438
## 109 7700
## 141 5466
## 99 2848
## 160 7679
## 90 2482
## 135 2181
## 184 768
## 190 8723
## 169 7303
## 158 2700
## 166 3621
## 172 4021
## 173 2889
## 51 3851
## 143 2664
## 138 6590
## 140 4474
## 176 1076
## 43 3085
## 180 5298
## 188 5625
## 156 8296
## 163 3218
## 167 4790
## 170 8634
## 113 15448
## 124 52920
## 117 10258
## 145 5472
## 5 17504
## 110 15336
## 87 3696
## 60 9977
## 93 14370
## 139 10800
## 171 11488
## 185 5745
## 59 7867
## 148 12048
## 76 31033
## 94 22465
## 126 11466
## 63 17030
## 105 9526
## 146 3810
## 66 19974
## 128 10312
## 178 6309
## 86 12349
## 95 14384
## 71 21269
## 106 8920
## 116 13484
## 69 17896
## 72 64490
## 142 8834
## 100 17990
## 152 16792
## 52 10588
## 175 13367
## 47 33155
## 137 11732
## 55 12672
## 134 8111
## 49 12306
## 107 12246
## 129 6583
## 111 87134
## 103 15918
## 122 25831
## 157 16198
## 79 22025
## 112 9924
## 65 15242
## 83 14257
## 119 26957
## 37 51167
## 44 38354
## 73 26658
## 114 13001
## 41 42840
## 78 12578
## 174 11961
## 68 24563
## 88 9980
## 89 4620
## 92 39497
## 56 13256
## 77 20925
## 96 4811
## 64 13158
## 70 4548
## 75 30027
## 80 13021
## 104 14131
## 136 46112
## 53 23079
## 54 29002
## 58 19123
## 118 4566
## 159 12948
## 31 45937
## 38 76169
## 82 23392
## 123 27054
## 57 14875
## 3 90919
## 61 7917
## 7 18849
## 4 62607
## 18 32789
## 36 30132
## 50 38884
## 81 20839
## 24 53619
## 62 23943
## 27 52293
## 46 38188
## 6 44501
## 9 146830
## 91 7879
## 11 55979
## 30 54489
## 74 30486
## 17 49238
## 101 62574
## 22 39746
## 34 27166
## 84 14664
## 8 49452
## 23 44057
## 33 30690
## 39 38745
## 13 84649
## 26 60365
## 29 64660
## 32 33034
## 40 32803
## 48 41524
## 1 42274
## 20 45225
## 12 38048
## 35 37931
## 28 64765
## 16 46808
## 25 55782
## 19 66933
## 10 54534Berdasarkan hasil, lima negara dengan mean years of schooling terendah adalah Burkina Faso(2,1 tahun), Niger(2,1 tahun), Guinea(2,2 tahun), Mali(2,3 tahun), dan Chad(2,6 tahun). Negara-negara tersebut berada di Benua Afrika dengan rata-rata IQ 70-80. Sementara itu, lima negara dengan mean years of schooling tertinggi adalah Germany(14,1 tahun), Switzerland(13,9 tahun), Iceland(13,8 tahun), Canada(13,8 tahun), dan United States(13,7 tahun).
#Visualisasi data
boxplot(Dataiq$Mean.years.of.schooling...2021, main="Plot Boxplot Mean Years of Schooling", col="yellow")
7. Gross National Income (GNI)/Pendapatan Nasional Bruto
#Syntax di bawah berfungsi untuk mengurutkan gross national income atau pendapatan nasional bruto pada tahun 2021 dari negera-negara di dunia dari urutan tertinggi ke terendah.
Dataiq[order(Dataiq$GNI...2021, decreasing=T),]## Rank Country Average.IQ Continent
## 9 9 Liechtenstein 101.07 Europe
## 3 3 Singapore 105.89 Asia
## 111 111 Qatar 80.78 Asia
## 13 13 Luxembourg 99.87 Europe
## 38 38 Ireland 95.13 Europe
## 19 19 Switzerland 99.24 Europe
## 28 28 United States 97.43 North America
## 29 29 Norway 97.13 Europe
## 72 72 Brunei 87.58 Asia
## 4 4 Hong Kong 105.37 Asia
## 101 101 United Arab Emirates 82.05 Asia
## 26 26 Denmark 97.83 Europe
## 11 11 Netherlands 100.74 Europe
## 25 25 Iceland 98.26 Europe
## 10 10 Germany 100.74 Europe
## 30 30 Sweden 97.00 Europe
## 24 24 Austria 98.38 Europe
## 124 124 Kuwait 78.64 Asia
## 27 27 Belgium 97.49 Europe
## 37 37 Andorra 95.20 Europe
## 8 8 Finland 101.20 Europe
## 17 17 Australia 99.24 Oceania
## 16 16 Canada 99.52 North America
## 136 136 Saudi Arabia 76.36 Asia
## 31 31 France 96.69 Europe
## 20 20 United Kingdom 99.12 Europe
## 6 6 South Korea 102.35 Asia
## 23 23 New Zealand 98.57 Oceania
## 41 41 Italy 94.23 Europe
## 1 1 Japan 106.48 Asia
## 48 48 Israel 92.43 Asia
## 22 22 Slovenia 98.60 Europe
## 92 92 Bahrain 83.60 Asia
## 50 50 Malta 91.27 Europe
## 39 39 Czech republic 94.92 Europe
## 44 44 Spain 93.90 Europe
## 46 46 Cyprus 93.39 Europe
## 12 12 Estonia 100.72 Europe
## 35 35 Lithuania 95.89 Europe
## 47 47 Portugal 92.77 Europe
## 32 32 Poland 96.35 Europe
## 40 40 Latvia 94.79 Europe
## 18 18 Hungary 99.24 Europe
## 76 76 Türkiye 86.80 Europe/Asia
## 33 33 Slovakia 96.32 Europe
## 74 74 Bahamas 86.99 Central America
## 36 36 Croatia 95.75 Europe
## 75 75 Romania 86.88 Europe
## 54 54 Greece 90.77 Europe
## 34 34 Russia 96.29 Europe/Asia
## 123 123 Oman 78.70 Asia
## 119 119 Panama 79.00 Central America
## 73 73 Malaysia 87.58 Asia
## 122 122 Seychelles 78.76 Africa
## 68 68 Chile 87.89 South America
## 62 62 Kazakhstan 88.89 Asia
## 82 82 Trinidad and Tobago 85.63 Central America
## 53 53 Bulgaria 90.99 Europe
## 94 94 Guyana 83.23 South America
## 79 79 Mauritius 86.56 Africa
## 71 71 Uruguay 87.59 South America
## 77 77 Argentina 86.63 South America
## 81 81 Montenegro 85.78 Europe
## 66 66 Costa Rica 88.34 Central America
## 58 58 Serbia 89.60 Europe
## 7 7 Belarus 101.60 Europe
## 100 100 Dominican Republic 82.05 Central America
## 69 69 Mexico 87.73 North America
## 5 5 China 104.10 Asia
## 63 63 Thailand 88.87 Asia
## 152 152 Antigua and Barbuda 70.48 Central America
## 157 157 Botswana 69.45 Africa
## 103 103 North Macedonia 81.91 Europe
## 113 113 Maldives 80.54 Asia
## 110 110 Libya 80.92 Africa
## 65 65 Bosnia and Herzegovina 88.54 Europe
## 57 57 Moldavia 89.98 Europe
## 84 84 Georgia 84.50 Europe/Asia
## 95 95 Colombia 83.13 South America
## 93 93 Brazil 83.38 South America
## 83 83 Azerbaijan 84.81 Asia
## 104 104 Albania 81.75 Europe
## 116 116 Grenade 79.34 Central America
## 175 175 Gabon 62.97 Africa
## 56 56 Ukraine 90.07 Europe
## 64 64 Armenia 88.82 Asia
## 80 80 Turkmenistan 85.86 Asia
## 114 114 Iran 80.01 Asia
## 159 159 South Africa 68.87 Africa
## 55 55 Suriname 90.29 South America
## 78 78 Sri Lanka 86.62 Asia
## 86 86 Paraguay 84.04 South America
## 49 49 Barbados 91.60 Central America
## 107 107 Peru 81.44 South America
## 148 148 Saint Lucia 73.68 Central America
## 174 174 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 63.42 Central America
## 137 137 Egypt 76.32 Africa
## 171 171 Dominica 66.03 Central America
## 126 126 Indonesia 78.49 Asia
## 139 139 Algeria 76.00 Africa
## 52 52 Mongolia 91.03 Asia
## 128 128 Ecuador 78.26 South America
## 117 117 Tunisia 79.22 Africa
## 88 88 Fiji 83.96 Oceania
## 60 60 Iraq 89.28 Asia
## 112 112 Jordan 80.70 Asia
## 105 105 Lebanon 81.70 Asia
## 67 67 Bhutan 87.94 Asia
## 106 106 Philippines 81.64 Asia
## 142 142 Jamaica 75.08 Central America
## 190 190 Guatemala 47.72 Central America
## 170 170 Namibia 66.19 Africa
## 156 156 El Salvador 69.63 Central America
## 134 134 Bolivia 76.53 South America
## 61 61 Uzbekistan 89.01 Asia
## 91 91 Cuba 83.90 Central America
## 59 59 Vietnam 89.53 Asia
## 109 109 Laos 80.99 Asia
## 160 160 Eswatini 68.87 Africa
## 169 169 Morocco 67.03 Africa
## 138 138 India 76.24 Asia
## 129 129 Palestine 77.69 Asia
## 178 178 Belize 62.55 Central America
## 185 185 Ghana 58.16 Africa
## 188 188 Nicaragua 52.69 Central America
## 145 145 Bangladesh 74.33 Asia
## 141 141 Angola 75.10 Africa
## 180 180 Honduras 62.16 Central America
## 183 183 Mauritania 59.76 Africa
## 165 165 Djibouti 68.41 Africa
## 96 96 Venezuela 82.99 South America
## 167 167 Nigeria 67.76 Africa
## 115 115 Pakistan 80.00 Asia
## 89 89 Marshall Islands 83.96 Oceania
## 118 118 Kyrgyzstan 79.09 Asia
## 70 70 Tajikistan 87.71 Asia
## 140 140 Kenya 75.20 Africa
## 144 144 Syria 74.41 Asia
## 15 15 Cambodia 99.75 Asia
## 172 172 Sao Tome and Principe 65.22 Africa
## 127 127 Papua New Guinea 78.49 Oceania
## 193 193 Nepal 42.99 Asia
## 51 51 Myanmar 91.18 Asia
## 146 146 Zimbabwe 74.01 Africa
## 87 87 Federated States of Micronesia 83.96 Oceania
## 166 166 Cameroon 67.76 Africa
## 121 121 Sudan 78.87 Africa
## 154 154 Benin 69.71 Africa
## 130 130 Senegal 77.37 Africa
## 163 163 Zambia 68.43 Africa
## 131 131 Comoros 77.07 Africa
## 43 43 Vanuatu 93.92 Oceania
## 173 173 Congo 64.92 Africa
## 99 99 Haiti 82.10 Central America
## 158 158 Lesotho 68.87 Africa
## 143 143 Tanzania 74.95 Africa
## 90 90 Solomon Islands 83.96 Oceania
## 187 187 Guinea 53.48 Africa
## 164 164 Ethiopia 68.42 Africa
## 153 153 Rwanda 69.95 Africa
## 135 135 Uganda 76.42 Africa
## 189 189 Gambia 52.68 Africa
## 181 181 Togo 59.83 Africa
## 182 182 Mali 59.76 Africa
## 147 147 Burkina Faso 73.80 Africa
## 98 98 Afghanistan 82.12 Asia
## 161 161 Eritrea 68.77 Africa
## 192 192 Sierra Leone 45.07 Africa
## 132 132 Madagascar 76.79 Africa
## 155 155 Malawi 69.70 Africa
## 120 120 Chad 78.87 Africa
## 177 177 Yemen 62.86 Asia
## 191 191 Liberia 45.07 Africa
## 151 151 Niger 70.82 Africa
## 149 149 Mozambique 72.50 Africa
## 176 176 Congo Republic 62.97 Africa
## 179 179 Central African Republic 62.55 Africa
## 184 184 South Sudan 58.61 Africa
## 150 150 Burundi 72.09 Africa
## Literacy.Rate Nobel.Prices HDI..2021. Mean.years.of.schooling...2021
## 9 1.00 0 0.935 12.5
## 3 0.97 0 0.939 11.9
## 111 0.98 0 0.855 10.0
## 13 1.00 2 0.930 13.0
## 38 0.99 11 0.945 11.6
## 19 0.99 27 0.962 13.9
## 28 0.99 400 0.921 13.7
## 29 1.00 13 0.961 13.0
## 72 0.97 0 0.829 9.2
## 4 0.94 1 0.952 12.2
## 101 0.93 0 0.911 12.7
## 26 0.99 13 0.948 13.0
## 11 0.99 22 0.941 12.6
## 25 0.99 1 0.959 13.8
## 10 0.99 111 0.942 14.1
## 30 0.99 32 0.947 12.6
## 24 0.98 22 0.916 12.3
## 124 0.96 0 0.831 7.3
## 27 0.99 11 0.937 12.4
## 37 1.00 0 0.858 10.6
## 8 1.00 5 0.940 12.9
## 17 0.99 12 0.951 12.7
## 16 0.99 28 0.936 13.8
## 136 0.95 0 0.875 11.3
## 31 0.99 71 0.903 11.6
## 20 0.99 137 0.929 13.4
## 6 0.98 0 0.925 12.5
## 23 0.99 3 0.937 12.9
## 41 0.99 21 0.895 10.7
## 1 0.99 29 0.925 13.4
## 48 0.97 13 0.919 13.3
## 22 1.00 1 0.918 12.8
## 92 0.96 0 0.875 11.0
## 50 0.94 0 0.918 12.2
## 39 0.99 6 0.889 12.9
## 44 0.98 8 0.905 10.6
## 46 0.99 1 0.896 12.4
## 12 1.00 0 0.890 13.5
## 35 1.00 3 0.875 13.5
## 47 0.95 2 0.866 9.6
## 32 1.00 19 0.876 13.2
## 40 1.00 1 0.863 13.3
## 18 0.99 13 0.846 12.2
## 76 0.96 2 0.838 8.6
## 33 1.00 0 0.848 12.9
## 74 0.96 0 0.812 12.6
## 36 0.99 2 0.858 12.2
## 75 0.99 5 0.821 11.3
## 54 0.95 2 0.887 11.4
## 34 1.00 0 0.822 12.8
## 123 0.94 0 0.816 11.7
## 119 0.95 0 0.805 10.5
## 73 0.95 0 0.803 10.6
## 122 0.95 0 0.785 10.3
## 68 0.97 2 0.855 10.9
## 62 1.00 0 0.811 12.3
## 82 0.99 1 0.810 11.6
## 53 0.98 1 0.795 11.4
## 94 0.88 0 0.714 8.6
## 79 0.91 0 0.802 10.4
## 71 0.98 0 0.809 9.0
## 77 0.98 5 0.842 11.1
## 81 0.99 0 0.832 12.2
## 66 0.98 1 0.809 8.8
## 58 0.98 0 0.802 11.4
## 7 1.00 2 0.808 12.1
## 100 0.92 0 0.767 9.3
## 69 0.95 3 0.758 9.2
## 5 0.96 8 0.768 7.6
## 63 0.94 0 0.800 8.7
## 152 0.99 0 0.788 9.3
## 157 0.88 0 0.693 10.3
## 103 0.98 0 0.770 10.2
## 113 0.99 0 0.747 7.3
## 110 0.91 0 0.718 7.6
## 65 0.98 2 0.780 10.5
## 57 0.99 0 0.767 11.8
## 84 1.00 0 0.802 12.8
## 95 0.95 2 0.752 8.9
## 93 0.93 0 0.754 8.1
## 83 1.00 1 0.745 10.5
## 104 0.98 0 0.796 11.3
## 116 0.96 0 0.795 9.0
## 175 0.83 0 0.706 9.4
## 56 1.00 6 0.773 11.1
## 64 1.00 0 0.759 11.3
## 80 1.00 0 0.745 11.3
## 114 0.87 1 0.774 10.6
## 159 0.95 11 0.713 11.4
## 55 0.96 0 0.730 9.8
## 78 0.93 0 0.782 10.8
## 86 0.96 0 0.717 8.9
## 49 1.00 0 0.790 9.9
## 107 0.94 1 0.762 9.9
## 148 0.90 2 0.715 8.5
## 174 0.96 0 0.751 10.8
## 137 0.76 4 0.731 9.6
## 171 0.94 0 0.720 8.1
## 126 0.95 0 0.705 8.6
## 139 0.80 2 0.745 8.1
## 52 0.98 0 0.739 9.4
## 128 0.95 0 0.740 8.8
## 117 0.81 1 0.731 7.4
## 88 0.94 0 0.730 10.9
## 60 0.80 1 0.686 7.9
## 112 0.98 0 0.720 10.4
## 105 0.94 0 0.706 8.7
## 67 0.64 0 0.666 5.2
## 106 0.97 1 0.699 9.0
## 142 0.89 0 0.709 9.2
## 190 0.79 2 0.627 5.7
## 170 0.91 0 0.615 7.2
## 156 0.88 0 0.675 7.2
## 134 0.95 0 0.692 9.8
## 61 1.00 0 0.727 11.9
## 91 1.00 0 0.764 12.5
## 59 0.95 1 0.703 8.4
## 109 0.80 0 0.607 5.4
## 160 0.87 0 0.597 5.6
## 169 0.72 1 0.683 5.9
## 138 0.72 12 0.633 6.7
## 129 0.97 1 0.715 9.9
## 178 0.83 0 0.683 8.8
## 185 0.77 1 0.632 8.3
## 188 0.82 0 0.667 7.1
## 145 0.61 2 0.661 7.4
## 141 0.71 0 0.586 5.4
## 180 0.88 0 0.621 7.1
## 183 0.52 0 0.556 4.9
## 165 0.68 0 0.509 4.1
## 96 0.95 1 0.691 11.1
## 167 0.60 1 0.535 7.2
## 115 0.56 2 0.544 4.5
## 89 0.98 0 0.639 10.9
## 118 0.99 0 0.692 11.4
## 70 1.00 0 0.685 11.3
## 140 0.78 1 0.575 6.7
## 144 0.86 0 0.577 5.1
## 15 0.78 0 0.593 5.1
## 172 0.92 0 0.618 6.2
## 127 0.63 0 0.558 4.7
## 193 0.65 0 0.602 5.1
## 51 0.93 1 0.585 6.4
## 146 0.87 0 0.593 8.7
## 87 0.89 0 0.628 7.8
## 166 0.75 0 0.576 6.2
## 121 0.59 0 0.508 3.8
## 154 0.38 0 0.525 4.3
## 130 0.56 0 0.511 2.9
## 163 0.85 0 0.565 7.2
## 131 0.78 0 0.558 5.1
## 43 0.85 0 0.607 7.1
## 173 0.77 0 0.571 6.2
## 99 0.61 0 0.535 5.6
## 158 0.79 0 0.514 6.0
## 143 0.80 1 0.549 6.4
## 90 0.84 0 0.564 5.7
## 187 0.30 0 0.465 2.2
## 164 0.49 1 0.498 3.2
## 153 0.71 0 0.534 4.4
## 135 0.74 0 0.525 5.7
## 189 0.58 0 0.500 4.6
## 181 0.67 0 0.539 5.0
## 182 0.33 0 0.428 2.3
## 147 0.38 0 0.449 2.1
## 98 0.38 0 0.478 3.0
## 161 0.74 0 0.492 4.9
## 192 0.48 0 0.477 4.6
## 132 0.65 0 0.501 5.1
## 155 0.66 0 0.512 4.5
## 120 0.40 0 0.394 2.6
## 177 0.70 1 0.455 3.2
## 191 0.48 2 0.481 5.1
## 151 0.19 0 0.400 2.1
## 149 0.59 0 0.446 3.2
## 176 0.79 0 0.479 7.0
## 179 0.37 0 0.404 4.3
## 184 0.32 0 0.385 5.7
## 150 0.85 0 0.426 3.1
## GNI...2021
## 9 146830
## 3 90919
## 111 87134
## 13 84649
## 38 76169
## 19 66933
## 28 64765
## 29 64660
## 72 64490
## 4 62607
## 101 62574
## 26 60365
## 11 55979
## 25 55782
## 10 54534
## 30 54489
## 24 53619
## 124 52920
## 27 52293
## 37 51167
## 8 49452
## 17 49238
## 16 46808
## 136 46112
## 31 45937
## 20 45225
## 6 44501
## 23 44057
## 41 42840
## 1 42274
## 48 41524
## 22 39746
## 92 39497
## 50 38884
## 39 38745
## 44 38354
## 46 38188
## 12 38048
## 35 37931
## 47 33155
## 32 33034
## 40 32803
## 18 32789
## 76 31033
## 33 30690
## 74 30486
## 36 30132
## 75 30027
## 54 29002
## 34 27166
## 123 27054
## 119 26957
## 73 26658
## 122 25831
## 68 24563
## 62 23943
## 82 23392
## 53 23079
## 94 22465
## 79 22025
## 71 21269
## 77 20925
## 81 20839
## 66 19974
## 58 19123
## 7 18849
## 100 17990
## 69 17896
## 5 17504
## 63 17030
## 152 16792
## 157 16198
## 103 15918
## 113 15448
## 110 15336
## 65 15242
## 57 14875
## 84 14664
## 95 14384
## 93 14370
## 83 14257
## 104 14131
## 116 13484
## 175 13367
## 56 13256
## 64 13158
## 80 13021
## 114 13001
## 159 12948
## 55 12672
## 78 12578
## 86 12349
## 49 12306
## 107 12246
## 148 12048
## 174 11961
## 137 11732
## 171 11488
## 126 11466
## 139 10800
## 52 10588
## 128 10312
## 117 10258
## 88 9980
## 60 9977
## 112 9924
## 105 9526
## 67 9438
## 106 8920
## 142 8834
## 190 8723
## 170 8634
## 156 8296
## 134 8111
## 61 7917
## 91 7879
## 59 7867
## 109 7700
## 160 7679
## 169 7303
## 138 6590
## 129 6583
## 178 6309
## 185 5745
## 188 5625
## 145 5472
## 141 5466
## 180 5298
## 183 5075
## 165 5025
## 96 4811
## 167 4790
## 115 4624
## 89 4620
## 118 4566
## 70 4548
## 140 4474
## 144 4192
## 15 4079
## 172 4021
## 127 4009
## 193 3877
## 51 3851
## 146 3810
## 87 3696
## 166 3621
## 121 3575
## 154 3409
## 130 3344
## 163 3218
## 131 3142
## 43 3085
## 173 2889
## 99 2848
## 158 2700
## 143 2664
## 90 2482
## 187 2481
## 164 2361
## 153 2210
## 135 2181
## 189 2172
## 181 2167
## 182 2133
## 147 2118
## 98 1824
## 161 1729
## 192 1622
## 132 1484
## 155 1466
## 120 1364
## 177 1314
## 191 1289
## 151 1240
## 149 1198
## 176 1076
## 179 966
## 184 768
## 150 732Berdasarkan hasil, lima negara dengan GNI tertinggi adalah Liechtenstein(146830), Singapore(90919), Qatar(87134), Luxemborg(84649), dan Ireland(76169).Lalu, negara dengan GNI terendah pada tahun 2021 adalah Burundi yaitu sebesar 732.
#Rata-rata global GNI tahun 2021
mean(Dataiq$GNI...2021)## [1] 20811.8boxplot(Dataiq$GNI...2021, main="Plot Boxplot GNI 2021", col="skyblue")
8. Korelasi
#Korelasi dicari dengan menghilangkan kolom dengan tipe peubah karakter.Kolom bertipe karakter yang dihilangkan
Dataiq2 <- Dataiq[-4]
Dataiq2## Rank Country Average.IQ Literacy.Rate Nobel.Prices
## 1 1 Japan 106.48 0.99 29
## 3 3 Singapore 105.89 0.97 0
## 4 4 Hong Kong 105.37 0.94 1
## 5 5 China 104.10 0.96 8
## 6 6 South Korea 102.35 0.98 0
## 7 7 Belarus 101.60 1.00 2
## 8 8 Finland 101.20 1.00 5
## 9 9 Liechtenstein 101.07 1.00 0
## 10 10 Germany 100.74 0.99 111
## 11 11 Netherlands 100.74 0.99 22
## 12 12 Estonia 100.72 1.00 0
## 13 13 Luxembourg 99.87 1.00 2
## 15 15 Cambodia 99.75 0.78 0
## 16 16 Canada 99.52 0.99 28
## 17 17 Australia 99.24 0.99 12
## 18 18 Hungary 99.24 0.99 13
## 19 19 Switzerland 99.24 0.99 27
## 20 20 United Kingdom 99.12 0.99 137
## 22 22 Slovenia 98.60 1.00 1
## 23 23 New Zealand 98.57 0.99 3
## 24 24 Austria 98.38 0.98 22
## 25 25 Iceland 98.26 0.99 1
## 26 26 Denmark 97.83 0.99 13
## 27 27 Belgium 97.49 0.99 11
## 28 28 United States 97.43 0.99 400
## 29 29 Norway 97.13 1.00 13
## 30 30 Sweden 97.00 0.99 32
## 31 31 France 96.69 0.99 71
## 32 32 Poland 96.35 1.00 19
## 33 33 Slovakia 96.32 1.00 0
## 34 34 Russia 96.29 1.00 0
## 35 35 Lithuania 95.89 1.00 3
## 36 36 Croatia 95.75 0.99 2
## 37 37 Andorra 95.20 1.00 0
## 38 38 Ireland 95.13 0.99 11
## 39 39 Czech republic 94.92 0.99 6
## 40 40 Latvia 94.79 1.00 1
## 41 41 Italy 94.23 0.99 21
## 43 43 Vanuatu 93.92 0.85 0
## 44 44 Spain 93.90 0.98 8
## 46 46 Cyprus 93.39 0.99 1
## 47 47 Portugal 92.77 0.95 2
## 48 48 Israel 92.43 0.97 13
## 49 49 Barbados 91.60 1.00 0
## 50 50 Malta 91.27 0.94 0
## 51 51 Myanmar 91.18 0.93 1
## 52 52 Mongolia 91.03 0.98 0
## 53 53 Bulgaria 90.99 0.98 1
## 54 54 Greece 90.77 0.95 2
## 55 55 Suriname 90.29 0.96 0
## 56 56 Ukraine 90.07 1.00 6
## 57 57 Moldavia 89.98 0.99 0
## 58 58 Serbia 89.60 0.98 0
## 59 59 Vietnam 89.53 0.95 1
## 60 60 Iraq 89.28 0.80 1
## 61 61 Uzbekistan 89.01 1.00 0
## 62 62 Kazakhstan 88.89 1.00 0
## 63 63 Thailand 88.87 0.94 0
## 64 64 Armenia 88.82 1.00 0
## 65 65 Bosnia and Herzegovina 88.54 0.98 2
## 66 66 Costa Rica 88.34 0.98 1
## 67 67 Bhutan 87.94 0.64 0
## 68 68 Chile 87.89 0.97 2
## 69 69 Mexico 87.73 0.95 3
## 70 70 Tajikistan 87.71 1.00 0
## 71 71 Uruguay 87.59 0.98 0
## 72 72 Brunei 87.58 0.97 0
## 73 73 Malaysia 87.58 0.95 0
## 74 74 Bahamas 86.99 0.96 0
## 75 75 Romania 86.88 0.99 5
## 76 76 Türkiye 86.80 0.96 2
## 77 77 Argentina 86.63 0.98 5
## 78 78 Sri Lanka 86.62 0.93 0
## 79 79 Mauritius 86.56 0.91 0
## 80 80 Turkmenistan 85.86 1.00 0
## 81 81 Montenegro 85.78 0.99 0
## 82 82 Trinidad and Tobago 85.63 0.99 1
## 83 83 Azerbaijan 84.81 1.00 1
## 84 84 Georgia 84.50 1.00 0
## 86 86 Paraguay 84.04 0.96 0
## 87 87 Federated States of Micronesia 83.96 0.89 0
## 88 88 Fiji 83.96 0.94 0
## 89 89 Marshall Islands 83.96 0.98 0
## 90 90 Solomon Islands 83.96 0.84 0
## 91 91 Cuba 83.90 1.00 0
## 92 92 Bahrain 83.60 0.96 0
## 93 93 Brazil 83.38 0.93 0
## 94 94 Guyana 83.23 0.88 0
## 95 95 Colombia 83.13 0.95 2
## 96 96 Venezuela 82.99 0.95 1
## 98 98 Afghanistan 82.12 0.38 0
## 99 99 Haiti 82.10 0.61 0
## 100 100 Dominican Republic 82.05 0.92 0
## 101 101 United Arab Emirates 82.05 0.93 0
## 103 103 North Macedonia 81.91 0.98 0
## 104 104 Albania 81.75 0.98 0
## 105 105 Lebanon 81.70 0.94 0
## 106 106 Philippines 81.64 0.97 1
## 107 107 Peru 81.44 0.94 1
## 109 109 Laos 80.99 0.80 0
## 110 110 Libya 80.92 0.91 0
## 111 111 Qatar 80.78 0.98 0
## 112 112 Jordan 80.70 0.98 0
## 113 113 Maldives 80.54 0.99 0
## 114 114 Iran 80.01 0.87 1
## 115 115 Pakistan 80.00 0.56 2
## 116 116 Grenade 79.34 0.96 0
## 117 117 Tunisia 79.22 0.81 1
## 118 118 Kyrgyzstan 79.09 0.99 0
## 119 119 Panama 79.00 0.95 0
## 120 120 Chad 78.87 0.40 0
## 121 121 Sudan 78.87 0.59 0
## 122 122 Seychelles 78.76 0.95 0
## 123 123 Oman 78.70 0.94 0
## 124 124 Kuwait 78.64 0.96 0
## 126 126 Indonesia 78.49 0.95 0
## 127 127 Papua New Guinea 78.49 0.63 0
## 128 128 Ecuador 78.26 0.95 0
## 129 129 Palestine 77.69 0.97 1
## 130 130 Senegal 77.37 0.56 0
## 131 131 Comoros 77.07 0.78 0
## 132 132 Madagascar 76.79 0.65 0
## 134 134 Bolivia 76.53 0.95 0
## 135 135 Uganda 76.42 0.74 0
## 136 136 Saudi Arabia 76.36 0.95 0
## 137 137 Egypt 76.32 0.76 4
## 138 138 India 76.24 0.72 12
## 139 139 Algeria 76.00 0.80 2
## 140 140 Kenya 75.20 0.78 1
## 141 141 Angola 75.10 0.71 0
## 142 142 Jamaica 75.08 0.89 0
## 143 143 Tanzania 74.95 0.80 1
## 144 144 Syria 74.41 0.86 0
## 145 145 Bangladesh 74.33 0.61 2
## 146 146 Zimbabwe 74.01 0.87 0
## 147 147 Burkina Faso 73.80 0.38 0
## 148 148 Saint Lucia 73.68 0.90 2
## 149 149 Mozambique 72.50 0.59 0
## 150 150 Burundi 72.09 0.85 0
## 151 151 Niger 70.82 0.19 0
## 152 152 Antigua and Barbuda 70.48 0.99 0
## 153 153 Rwanda 69.95 0.71 0
## 154 154 Benin 69.71 0.38 0
## 155 155 Malawi 69.70 0.66 0
## 156 156 El Salvador 69.63 0.88 0
## 157 157 Botswana 69.45 0.88 0
## 158 158 Lesotho 68.87 0.79 0
## 159 159 South Africa 68.87 0.95 11
## 160 160 Eswatini 68.87 0.87 0
## 161 161 Eritrea 68.77 0.74 0
## 163 163 Zambia 68.43 0.85 0
## 164 164 Ethiopia 68.42 0.49 1
## 165 165 Djibouti 68.41 0.68 0
## 166 166 Cameroon 67.76 0.75 0
## 167 167 Nigeria 67.76 0.60 1
## 169 169 Morocco 67.03 0.72 1
## 170 170 Namibia 66.19 0.91 0
## 171 171 Dominica 66.03 0.94 0
## 172 172 Sao Tome and Principe 65.22 0.92 0
## 173 173 Congo 64.92 0.77 0
## 174 174 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 63.42 0.96 0
## 175 175 Gabon 62.97 0.83 0
## 176 176 Congo Republic 62.97 0.79 0
## 177 177 Yemen 62.86 0.70 1
## 178 178 Belize 62.55 0.83 0
## 179 179 Central African Republic 62.55 0.37 0
## 180 180 Honduras 62.16 0.88 0
## 181 181 Togo 59.83 0.67 0
## 182 182 Mali 59.76 0.33 0
## 183 183 Mauritania 59.76 0.52 0
## 184 184 South Sudan 58.61 0.32 0
## 185 185 Ghana 58.16 0.77 1
## 187 187 Guinea 53.48 0.30 0
## 188 188 Nicaragua 52.69 0.82 0
## 189 189 Gambia 52.68 0.58 0
## 190 190 Guatemala 47.72 0.79 2
## 191 191 Liberia 45.07 0.48 2
## 192 192 Sierra Leone 45.07 0.48 0
## 193 193 Nepal 42.99 0.65 0
## HDI..2021. Mean.years.of.schooling...2021 GNI...2021
## 1 0.925 13.4 42274
## 3 0.939 11.9 90919
## 4 0.952 12.2 62607
## 5 0.768 7.6 17504
## 6 0.925 12.5 44501
## 7 0.808 12.1 18849
## 8 0.940 12.9 49452
## 9 0.935 12.5 146830
## 10 0.942 14.1 54534
## 11 0.941 12.6 55979
## 12 0.890 13.5 38048
## 13 0.930 13.0 84649
## 15 0.593 5.1 4079
## 16 0.936 13.8 46808
## 17 0.951 12.7 49238
## 18 0.846 12.2 32789
## 19 0.962 13.9 66933
## 20 0.929 13.4 45225
## 22 0.918 12.8 39746
## 23 0.937 12.9 44057
## 24 0.916 12.3 53619
## 25 0.959 13.8 55782
## 26 0.948 13.0 60365
## 27 0.937 12.4 52293
## 28 0.921 13.7 64765
## 29 0.961 13.0 64660
## 30 0.947 12.6 54489
## 31 0.903 11.6 45937
## 32 0.876 13.2 33034
## 33 0.848 12.9 30690
## 34 0.822 12.8 27166
## 35 0.875 13.5 37931
## 36 0.858 12.2 30132
## 37 0.858 10.6 51167
## 38 0.945 11.6 76169
## 39 0.889 12.9 38745
## 40 0.863 13.3 32803
## 41 0.895 10.7 42840
## 43 0.607 7.1 3085
## 44 0.905 10.6 38354
## 46 0.896 12.4 38188
## 47 0.866 9.6 33155
## 48 0.919 13.3 41524
## 49 0.790 9.9 12306
## 50 0.918 12.2 38884
## 51 0.585 6.4 3851
## 52 0.739 9.4 10588
## 53 0.795 11.4 23079
## 54 0.887 11.4 29002
## 55 0.730 9.8 12672
## 56 0.773 11.1 13256
## 57 0.767 11.8 14875
## 58 0.802 11.4 19123
## 59 0.703 8.4 7867
## 60 0.686 7.9 9977
## 61 0.727 11.9 7917
## 62 0.811 12.3 23943
## 63 0.800 8.7 17030
## 64 0.759 11.3 13158
## 65 0.780 10.5 15242
## 66 0.809 8.8 19974
## 67 0.666 5.2 9438
## 68 0.855 10.9 24563
## 69 0.758 9.2 17896
## 70 0.685 11.3 4548
## 71 0.809 9.0 21269
## 72 0.829 9.2 64490
## 73 0.803 10.6 26658
## 74 0.812 12.6 30486
## 75 0.821 11.3 30027
## 76 0.838 8.6 31033
## 77 0.842 11.1 20925
## 78 0.782 10.8 12578
## 79 0.802 10.4 22025
## 80 0.745 11.3 13021
## 81 0.832 12.2 20839
## 82 0.810 11.6 23392
## 83 0.745 10.5 14257
## 84 0.802 12.8 14664
## 86 0.717 8.9 12349
## 87 0.628 7.8 3696
## 88 0.730 10.9 9980
## 89 0.639 10.9 4620
## 90 0.564 5.7 2482
## 91 0.764 12.5 7879
## 92 0.875 11.0 39497
## 93 0.754 8.1 14370
## 94 0.714 8.6 22465
## 95 0.752 8.9 14384
## 96 0.691 11.1 4811
## 98 0.478 3.0 1824
## 99 0.535 5.6 2848
## 100 0.767 9.3 17990
## 101 0.911 12.7 62574
## 103 0.770 10.2 15918
## 104 0.796 11.3 14131
## 105 0.706 8.7 9526
## 106 0.699 9.0 8920
## 107 0.762 9.9 12246
## 109 0.607 5.4 7700
## 110 0.718 7.6 15336
## 111 0.855 10.0 87134
## 112 0.720 10.4 9924
## 113 0.747 7.3 15448
## 114 0.774 10.6 13001
## 115 0.544 4.5 4624
## 116 0.795 9.0 13484
## 117 0.731 7.4 10258
## 118 0.692 11.4 4566
## 119 0.805 10.5 26957
## 120 0.394 2.6 1364
## 121 0.508 3.8 3575
## 122 0.785 10.3 25831
## 123 0.816 11.7 27054
## 124 0.831 7.3 52920
## 126 0.705 8.6 11466
## 127 0.558 4.7 4009
## 128 0.740 8.8 10312
## 129 0.715 9.9 6583
## 130 0.511 2.9 3344
## 131 0.558 5.1 3142
## 132 0.501 5.1 1484
## 134 0.692 9.8 8111
## 135 0.525 5.7 2181
## 136 0.875 11.3 46112
## 137 0.731 9.6 11732
## 138 0.633 6.7 6590
## 139 0.745 8.1 10800
## 140 0.575 6.7 4474
## 141 0.586 5.4 5466
## 142 0.709 9.2 8834
## 143 0.549 6.4 2664
## 144 0.577 5.1 4192
## 145 0.661 7.4 5472
## 146 0.593 8.7 3810
## 147 0.449 2.1 2118
## 148 0.715 8.5 12048
## 149 0.446 3.2 1198
## 150 0.426 3.1 732
## 151 0.400 2.1 1240
## 152 0.788 9.3 16792
## 153 0.534 4.4 2210
## 154 0.525 4.3 3409
## 155 0.512 4.5 1466
## 156 0.675 7.2 8296
## 157 0.693 10.3 16198
## 158 0.514 6.0 2700
## 159 0.713 11.4 12948
## 160 0.597 5.6 7679
## 161 0.492 4.9 1729
## 163 0.565 7.2 3218
## 164 0.498 3.2 2361
## 165 0.509 4.1 5025
## 166 0.576 6.2 3621
## 167 0.535 7.2 4790
## 169 0.683 5.9 7303
## 170 0.615 7.2 8634
## 171 0.720 8.1 11488
## 172 0.618 6.2 4021
## 173 0.571 6.2 2889
## 174 0.751 10.8 11961
## 175 0.706 9.4 13367
## 176 0.479 7.0 1076
## 177 0.455 3.2 1314
## 178 0.683 8.8 6309
## 179 0.404 4.3 966
## 180 0.621 7.1 5298
## 181 0.539 5.0 2167
## 182 0.428 2.3 2133
## 183 0.556 4.9 5075
## 184 0.385 5.7 768
## 185 0.632 8.3 5745
## 187 0.465 2.2 2481
## 188 0.667 7.1 5625
## 189 0.500 4.6 2172
## 190 0.627 5.7 8723
## 191 0.481 5.1 1289
## 192 0.477 4.6 1622
## 193 0.602 5.1 3877#Hanya menggunakan data pada Dataiq2 dengan kolom dari kolom 3 sampai 8
Dataiq3 <- Dataiq2[,3:8]
Dataiq3## Average.IQ Literacy.Rate Nobel.Prices HDI..2021.
## 1 106.48 0.99 29 0.925
## 3 105.89 0.97 0 0.939
## 4 105.37 0.94 1 0.952
## 5 104.10 0.96 8 0.768
## 6 102.35 0.98 0 0.925
## 7 101.60 1.00 2 0.808
## 8 101.20 1.00 5 0.940
## 9 101.07 1.00 0 0.935
## 10 100.74 0.99 111 0.942
## 11 100.74 0.99 22 0.941
## 12 100.72 1.00 0 0.890
## 13 99.87 1.00 2 0.930
## 15 99.75 0.78 0 0.593
## 16 99.52 0.99 28 0.936
## 17 99.24 0.99 12 0.951
## 18 99.24 0.99 13 0.846
## 19 99.24 0.99 27 0.962
## 20 99.12 0.99 137 0.929
## 22 98.60 1.00 1 0.918
## 23 98.57 0.99 3 0.937
## 24 98.38 0.98 22 0.916
## 25 98.26 0.99 1 0.959
## 26 97.83 0.99 13 0.948
## 27 97.49 0.99 11 0.937
## 28 97.43 0.99 400 0.921
## 29 97.13 1.00 13 0.961
## 30 97.00 0.99 32 0.947
## 31 96.69 0.99 71 0.903
## 32 96.35 1.00 19 0.876
## 33 96.32 1.00 0 0.848
## 34 96.29 1.00 0 0.822
## 35 95.89 1.00 3 0.875
## 36 95.75 0.99 2 0.858
## 37 95.20 1.00 0 0.858
## 38 95.13 0.99 11 0.945
## 39 94.92 0.99 6 0.889
## 40 94.79 1.00 1 0.863
## 41 94.23 0.99 21 0.895
## 43 93.92 0.85 0 0.607
## 44 93.90 0.98 8 0.905
## 46 93.39 0.99 1 0.896
## 47 92.77 0.95 2 0.866
## 48 92.43 0.97 13 0.919
## 49 91.60 1.00 0 0.790
## 50 91.27 0.94 0 0.918
## 51 91.18 0.93 1 0.585
## 52 91.03 0.98 0 0.739
## 53 90.99 0.98 1 0.795
## 54 90.77 0.95 2 0.887
## 55 90.29 0.96 0 0.730
## 56 90.07 1.00 6 0.773
## 57 89.98 0.99 0 0.767
## 58 89.60 0.98 0 0.802
## 59 89.53 0.95 1 0.703
## 60 89.28 0.80 1 0.686
## 61 89.01 1.00 0 0.727
## 62 88.89 1.00 0 0.811
## 63 88.87 0.94 0 0.800
## 64 88.82 1.00 0 0.759
## 65 88.54 0.98 2 0.780
## 66 88.34 0.98 1 0.809
## 67 87.94 0.64 0 0.666
## 68 87.89 0.97 2 0.855
## 69 87.73 0.95 3 0.758
## 70 87.71 1.00 0 0.685
## 71 87.59 0.98 0 0.809
## 72 87.58 0.97 0 0.829
## 73 87.58 0.95 0 0.803
## 74 86.99 0.96 0 0.812
## 75 86.88 0.99 5 0.821
## 76 86.80 0.96 2 0.838
## 77 86.63 0.98 5 0.842
## 78 86.62 0.93 0 0.782
## 79 86.56 0.91 0 0.802
## 80 85.86 1.00 0 0.745
## 81 85.78 0.99 0 0.832
## 82 85.63 0.99 1 0.810
## 83 84.81 1.00 1 0.745
## 84 84.50 1.00 0 0.802
## 86 84.04 0.96 0 0.717
## 87 83.96 0.89 0 0.628
## 88 83.96 0.94 0 0.730
## 89 83.96 0.98 0 0.639
## 90 83.96 0.84 0 0.564
## 91 83.90 1.00 0 0.764
## 92 83.60 0.96 0 0.875
## 93 83.38 0.93 0 0.754
## 94 83.23 0.88 0 0.714
## 95 83.13 0.95 2 0.752
## 96 82.99 0.95 1 0.691
## 98 82.12 0.38 0 0.478
## 99 82.10 0.61 0 0.535
## 100 82.05 0.92 0 0.767
## 101 82.05 0.93 0 0.911
## 103 81.91 0.98 0 0.770
## 104 81.75 0.98 0 0.796
## 105 81.70 0.94 0 0.706
## 106 81.64 0.97 1 0.699
## 107 81.44 0.94 1 0.762
## 109 80.99 0.80 0 0.607
## 110 80.92 0.91 0 0.718
## 111 80.78 0.98 0 0.855
## 112 80.70 0.98 0 0.720
## 113 80.54 0.99 0 0.747
## 114 80.01 0.87 1 0.774
## 115 80.00 0.56 2 0.544
## 116 79.34 0.96 0 0.795
## 117 79.22 0.81 1 0.731
## 118 79.09 0.99 0 0.692
## 119 79.00 0.95 0 0.805
## 120 78.87 0.40 0 0.394
## 121 78.87 0.59 0 0.508
## 122 78.76 0.95 0 0.785
## 123 78.70 0.94 0 0.816
## 124 78.64 0.96 0 0.831
## 126 78.49 0.95 0 0.705
## 127 78.49 0.63 0 0.558
## 128 78.26 0.95 0 0.740
## 129 77.69 0.97 1 0.715
## 130 77.37 0.56 0 0.511
## 131 77.07 0.78 0 0.558
## 132 76.79 0.65 0 0.501
## 134 76.53 0.95 0 0.692
## 135 76.42 0.74 0 0.525
## 136 76.36 0.95 0 0.875
## 137 76.32 0.76 4 0.731
## 138 76.24 0.72 12 0.633
## 139 76.00 0.80 2 0.745
## 140 75.20 0.78 1 0.575
## 141 75.10 0.71 0 0.586
## 142 75.08 0.89 0 0.709
## 143 74.95 0.80 1 0.549
## 144 74.41 0.86 0 0.577
## 145 74.33 0.61 2 0.661
## 146 74.01 0.87 0 0.593
## 147 73.80 0.38 0 0.449
## 148 73.68 0.90 2 0.715
## 149 72.50 0.59 0 0.446
## 150 72.09 0.85 0 0.426
## 151 70.82 0.19 0 0.400
## 152 70.48 0.99 0 0.788
## 153 69.95 0.71 0 0.534
## 154 69.71 0.38 0 0.525
## 155 69.70 0.66 0 0.512
## 156 69.63 0.88 0 0.675
## 157 69.45 0.88 0 0.693
## 158 68.87 0.79 0 0.514
## 159 68.87 0.95 11 0.713
## 160 68.87 0.87 0 0.597
## 161 68.77 0.74 0 0.492
## 163 68.43 0.85 0 0.565
## 164 68.42 0.49 1 0.498
## 165 68.41 0.68 0 0.509
## 166 67.76 0.75 0 0.576
## 167 67.76 0.60 1 0.535
## 169 67.03 0.72 1 0.683
## 170 66.19 0.91 0 0.615
## 171 66.03 0.94 0 0.720
## 172 65.22 0.92 0 0.618
## 173 64.92 0.77 0 0.571
## 174 63.42 0.96 0 0.751
## 175 62.97 0.83 0 0.706
## 176 62.97 0.79 0 0.479
## 177 62.86 0.70 1 0.455
## 178 62.55 0.83 0 0.683
## 179 62.55 0.37 0 0.404
## 180 62.16 0.88 0 0.621
## 181 59.83 0.67 0 0.539
## 182 59.76 0.33 0 0.428
## 183 59.76 0.52 0 0.556
## 184 58.61 0.32 0 0.385
## 185 58.16 0.77 1 0.632
## 187 53.48 0.30 0 0.465
## 188 52.69 0.82 0 0.667
## 189 52.68 0.58 0 0.500
## 190 47.72 0.79 2 0.627
## 191 45.07 0.48 2 0.481
## 192 45.07 0.48 0 0.477
## 193 42.99 0.65 0 0.602
## Mean.years.of.schooling...2021 GNI...2021
## 1 13.4 42274
## 3 11.9 90919
## 4 12.2 62607
## 5 7.6 17504
## 6 12.5 44501
## 7 12.1 18849
## 8 12.9 49452
## 9 12.5 146830
## 10 14.1 54534
## 11 12.6 55979
## 12 13.5 38048
## 13 13.0 84649
## 15 5.1 4079
## 16 13.8 46808
## 17 12.7 49238
## 18 12.2 32789
## 19 13.9 66933
## 20 13.4 45225
## 22 12.8 39746
## 23 12.9 44057
## 24 12.3 53619
## 25 13.8 55782
## 26 13.0 60365
## 27 12.4 52293
## 28 13.7 64765
## 29 13.0 64660
## 30 12.6 54489
## 31 11.6 45937
## 32 13.2 33034
## 33 12.9 30690
## 34 12.8 27166
## 35 13.5 37931
## 36 12.2 30132
## 37 10.6 51167
## 38 11.6 76169
## 39 12.9 38745
## 40 13.3 32803
## 41 10.7 42840
## 43 7.1 3085
## 44 10.6 38354
## 46 12.4 38188
## 47 9.6 33155
## 48 13.3 41524
## 49 9.9 12306
## 50 12.2 38884
## 51 6.4 3851
## 52 9.4 10588
## 53 11.4 23079
## 54 11.4 29002
## 55 9.8 12672
## 56 11.1 13256
## 57 11.8 14875
## 58 11.4 19123
## 59 8.4 7867
## 60 7.9 9977
## 61 11.9 7917
## 62 12.3 23943
## 63 8.7 17030
## 64 11.3 13158
## 65 10.5 15242
## 66 8.8 19974
## 67 5.2 9438
## 68 10.9 24563
## 69 9.2 17896
## 70 11.3 4548
## 71 9.0 21269
## 72 9.2 64490
## 73 10.6 26658
## 74 12.6 30486
## 75 11.3 30027
## 76 8.6 31033
## 77 11.1 20925
## 78 10.8 12578
## 79 10.4 22025
## 80 11.3 13021
## 81 12.2 20839
## 82 11.6 23392
## 83 10.5 14257
## 84 12.8 14664
## 86 8.9 12349
## 87 7.8 3696
## 88 10.9 9980
## 89 10.9 4620
## 90 5.7 2482
## 91 12.5 7879
## 92 11.0 39497
## 93 8.1 14370
## 94 8.6 22465
## 95 8.9 14384
## 96 11.1 4811
## 98 3.0 1824
## 99 5.6 2848
## 100 9.3 17990
## 101 12.7 62574
## 103 10.2 15918
## 104 11.3 14131
## 105 8.7 9526
## 106 9.0 8920
## 107 9.9 12246
## 109 5.4 7700
## 110 7.6 15336
## 111 10.0 87134
## 112 10.4 9924
## 113 7.3 15448
## 114 10.6 13001
## 115 4.5 4624
## 116 9.0 13484
## 117 7.4 10258
## 118 11.4 4566
## 119 10.5 26957
## 120 2.6 1364
## 121 3.8 3575
## 122 10.3 25831
## 123 11.7 27054
## 124 7.3 52920
## 126 8.6 11466
## 127 4.7 4009
## 128 8.8 10312
## 129 9.9 6583
## 130 2.9 3344
## 131 5.1 3142
## 132 5.1 1484
## 134 9.8 8111
## 135 5.7 2181
## 136 11.3 46112
## 137 9.6 11732
## 138 6.7 6590
## 139 8.1 10800
## 140 6.7 4474
## 141 5.4 5466
## 142 9.2 8834
## 143 6.4 2664
## 144 5.1 4192
## 145 7.4 5472
## 146 8.7 3810
## 147 2.1 2118
## 148 8.5 12048
## 149 3.2 1198
## 150 3.1 732
## 151 2.1 1240
## 152 9.3 16792
## 153 4.4 2210
## 154 4.3 3409
## 155 4.5 1466
## 156 7.2 8296
## 157 10.3 16198
## 158 6.0 2700
## 159 11.4 12948
## 160 5.6 7679
## 161 4.9 1729
## 163 7.2 3218
## 164 3.2 2361
## 165 4.1 5025
## 166 6.2 3621
## 167 7.2 4790
## 169 5.9 7303
## 170 7.2 8634
## 171 8.1 11488
## 172 6.2 4021
## 173 6.2 2889
## 174 10.8 11961
## 175 9.4 13367
## 176 7.0 1076
## 177 3.2 1314
## 178 8.8 6309
## 179 4.3 966
## 180 7.1 5298
## 181 5.0 2167
## 182 2.3 2133
## 183 4.9 5075
## 184 5.7 768
## 185 8.3 5745
## 187 2.2 2481
## 188 7.1 5625
## 189 4.6 2172
## 190 5.7 8723
## 191 5.1 1289
## 192 4.6 1622
## 193 5.1 3877cor(Dataiq3)## Average.IQ Literacy.Rate Nobel.Prices HDI..2021.
## Average.IQ 1.0000000 0.6334346 0.2144355 0.7554595
## Literacy.Rate 0.6334346 1.0000000 0.1254097 0.8159294
## Nobel.Prices 0.2144355 0.1254097 1.0000000 0.2308959
## HDI..2021. 0.7554595 0.8159294 0.2308959 1.0000000
## Mean.years.of.schooling...2021 0.7054428 0.8319931 0.2339327 0.9147503
## GNI...2021 0.6348542 0.5017045 0.2692844 0.7877990
## Mean.years.of.schooling...2021 GNI...2021
## Average.IQ 0.7054428 0.6348542
## Literacy.Rate 0.8319931 0.5017045
## Nobel.Prices 0.2339327 0.2692844
## HDI..2021. 0.9147503 0.7877990
## Mean.years.of.schooling...2021 1.0000000 0.6618336
## GNI...2021 0.6618336 1.00000009. Analisis Benua Asia, Africa, dan Europe
#Manampilkan datasets dengan Continent Asia
library(tidyverse)## Warning: package 'tidyverse' was built under R version 4.3.2## Warning: package 'ggplot2' was built under R version 4.3.2## Warning: package 'readr' was built under R version 4.3.2## Warning: package 'dplyr' was built under R version 4.3.2## Warning: package 'forcats' was built under R version 4.3.2## Warning: package 'lubridate' was built under R version 4.3.2## -- Attaching core tidyverse packages ------------------------ tidyverse 2.0.0 --
## v dplyr 1.1.4 v readr 2.1.4
## v forcats 1.0.0 v stringr 1.5.0
## v ggplot2 3.4.4 v tibble 3.2.1
## v lubridate 1.9.3 v tidyr 1.3.0
## v purrr 1.0.2
## -- Conflicts ------------------------------------------ tidyverse_conflicts() --
## x dplyr::filter() masks stats::filter()
## x dplyr::lag() masks stats::lag()
## i Use the conflicted package (<http://conflicted.r-lib.org/>) to force all conflicts to become errorsDataiq6 <- Dataiq %>% filter(Continent == "Asia")
Dataiq6## Rank Country Average.IQ Continent Literacy.Rate Nobel.Prices
## 1 1 Japan 106.48 Asia 0.99 29
## 2 3 Singapore 105.89 Asia 0.97 0
## 3 4 Hong Kong 105.37 Asia 0.94 1
## 4 5 China 104.10 Asia 0.96 8
## 5 6 South Korea 102.35 Asia 0.98 0
## 6 15 Cambodia 99.75 Asia 0.78 0
## 7 48 Israel 92.43 Asia 0.97 13
## 8 51 Myanmar 91.18 Asia 0.93 1
## 9 52 Mongolia 91.03 Asia 0.98 0
## 10 59 Vietnam 89.53 Asia 0.95 1
## 11 60 Iraq 89.28 Asia 0.80 1
## 12 61 Uzbekistan 89.01 Asia 1.00 0
## 13 62 Kazakhstan 88.89 Asia 1.00 0
## 14 63 Thailand 88.87 Asia 0.94 0
## 15 64 Armenia 88.82 Asia 1.00 0
## 16 67 Bhutan 87.94 Asia 0.64 0
## 17 70 Tajikistan 87.71 Asia 1.00 0
## 18 72 Brunei 87.58 Asia 0.97 0
## 19 73 Malaysia 87.58 Asia 0.95 0
## 20 78 Sri Lanka 86.62 Asia 0.93 0
## 21 80 Turkmenistan 85.86 Asia 1.00 0
## 22 83 Azerbaijan 84.81 Asia 1.00 1
## 23 92 Bahrain 83.60 Asia 0.96 0
## 24 98 Afghanistan 82.12 Asia 0.38 0
## 25 101 United Arab Emirates 82.05 Asia 0.93 0
## 26 105 Lebanon 81.70 Asia 0.94 0
## 27 106 Philippines 81.64 Asia 0.97 1
## 28 109 Laos 80.99 Asia 0.80 0
## 29 111 Qatar 80.78 Asia 0.98 0
## 30 112 Jordan 80.70 Asia 0.98 0
## 31 113 Maldives 80.54 Asia 0.99 0
## 32 114 Iran 80.01 Asia 0.87 1
## 33 115 Pakistan 80.00 Asia 0.56 2
## 34 118 Kyrgyzstan 79.09 Asia 0.99 0
## 35 123 Oman 78.70 Asia 0.94 0
## 36 124 Kuwait 78.64 Asia 0.96 0
## 37 126 Indonesia 78.49 Asia 0.95 0
## 38 129 Palestine 77.69 Asia 0.97 1
## 39 136 Saudi Arabia 76.36 Asia 0.95 0
## 40 138 India 76.24 Asia 0.72 12
## 41 144 Syria 74.41 Asia 0.86 0
## 42 145 Bangladesh 74.33 Asia 0.61 2
## 43 177 Yemen 62.86 Asia 0.70 1
## 44 193 Nepal 42.99 Asia 0.65 0
## HDI..2021. Mean.years.of.schooling...2021 GNI...2021
## 1 0.925 13.4 42274
## 2 0.939 11.9 90919
## 3 0.952 12.2 62607
## 4 0.768 7.6 17504
## 5 0.925 12.5 44501
## 6 0.593 5.1 4079
## 7 0.919 13.3 41524
## 8 0.585 6.4 3851
## 9 0.739 9.4 10588
## 10 0.703 8.4 7867
## 11 0.686 7.9 9977
## 12 0.727 11.9 7917
## 13 0.811 12.3 23943
## 14 0.800 8.7 17030
## 15 0.759 11.3 13158
## 16 0.666 5.2 9438
## 17 0.685 11.3 4548
## 18 0.829 9.2 64490
## 19 0.803 10.6 26658
## 20 0.782 10.8 12578
## 21 0.745 11.3 13021
## 22 0.745 10.5 14257
## 23 0.875 11.0 39497
## 24 0.478 3.0 1824
## 25 0.911 12.7 62574
## 26 0.706 8.7 9526
## 27 0.699 9.0 8920
## 28 0.607 5.4 7700
## 29 0.855 10.0 87134
## 30 0.720 10.4 9924
## 31 0.747 7.3 15448
## 32 0.774 10.6 13001
## 33 0.544 4.5 4624
## 34 0.692 11.4 4566
## 35 0.816 11.7 27054
## 36 0.831 7.3 52920
## 37 0.705 8.6 11466
## 38 0.715 9.9 6583
## 39 0.875 11.3 46112
## 40 0.633 6.7 6590
## 41 0.577 5.1 4192
## 42 0.661 7.4 5472
## 43 0.455 3.2 1314
## 44 0.602 5.1 3877#Manampilkan datasets dengan Continent Africa
library(tidyverse)
Dataiq4 <- Dataiq %>% filter(Continent == "Africa")
Dataiq4## Rank Country Average.IQ Continent Literacy.Rate
## 1 79 Mauritius 86.56 Africa 0.91
## 2 110 Libya 80.92 Africa 0.91
## 3 117 Tunisia 79.22 Africa 0.81
## 4 120 Chad 78.87 Africa 0.40
## 5 121 Sudan 78.87 Africa 0.59
## 6 122 Seychelles 78.76 Africa 0.95
## 7 130 Senegal 77.37 Africa 0.56
## 8 131 Comoros 77.07 Africa 0.78
## 9 132 Madagascar 76.79 Africa 0.65
## 10 135 Uganda 76.42 Africa 0.74
## 11 137 Egypt 76.32 Africa 0.76
## 12 139 Algeria 76.00 Africa 0.80
## 13 140 Kenya 75.20 Africa 0.78
## 14 141 Angola 75.10 Africa 0.71
## 15 143 Tanzania 74.95 Africa 0.80
## 16 146 Zimbabwe 74.01 Africa 0.87
## 17 147 Burkina Faso 73.80 Africa 0.38
## 18 149 Mozambique 72.50 Africa 0.59
## 19 150 Burundi 72.09 Africa 0.85
## 20 151 Niger 70.82 Africa 0.19
## 21 153 Rwanda 69.95 Africa 0.71
## 22 154 Benin 69.71 Africa 0.38
## 23 155 Malawi 69.70 Africa 0.66
## 24 157 Botswana 69.45 Africa 0.88
## 25 158 Lesotho 68.87 Africa 0.79
## 26 159 South Africa 68.87 Africa 0.95
## 27 160 Eswatini 68.87 Africa 0.87
## 28 161 Eritrea 68.77 Africa 0.74
## 29 163 Zambia 68.43 Africa 0.85
## 30 164 Ethiopia 68.42 Africa 0.49
## 31 165 Djibouti 68.41 Africa 0.68
## 32 166 Cameroon 67.76 Africa 0.75
## 33 167 Nigeria 67.76 Africa 0.60
## 34 169 Morocco 67.03 Africa 0.72
## 35 170 Namibia 66.19 Africa 0.91
## 36 172 Sao Tome and Principe 65.22 Africa 0.92
## 37 173 Congo 64.92 Africa 0.77
## 38 175 Gabon 62.97 Africa 0.83
## 39 176 Congo Republic 62.97 Africa 0.79
## 40 179 Central African Republic 62.55 Africa 0.37
## 41 181 Togo 59.83 Africa 0.67
## 42 182 Mali 59.76 Africa 0.33
## 43 183 Mauritania 59.76 Africa 0.52
## 44 184 South Sudan 58.61 Africa 0.32
## 45 185 Ghana 58.16 Africa 0.77
## 46 187 Guinea 53.48 Africa 0.30
## 47 189 Gambia 52.68 Africa 0.58
## 48 191 Liberia 45.07 Africa 0.48
## 49 192 Sierra Leone 45.07 Africa 0.48
## Nobel.Prices HDI..2021. Mean.years.of.schooling...2021 GNI...2021
## 1 0 0.802 10.4 22025
## 2 0 0.718 7.6 15336
## 3 1 0.731 7.4 10258
## 4 0 0.394 2.6 1364
## 5 0 0.508 3.8 3575
## 6 0 0.785 10.3 25831
## 7 0 0.511 2.9 3344
## 8 0 0.558 5.1 3142
## 9 0 0.501 5.1 1484
## 10 0 0.525 5.7 2181
## 11 4 0.731 9.6 11732
## 12 2 0.745 8.1 10800
## 13 1 0.575 6.7 4474
## 14 0 0.586 5.4 5466
## 15 1 0.549 6.4 2664
## 16 0 0.593 8.7 3810
## 17 0 0.449 2.1 2118
## 18 0 0.446 3.2 1198
## 19 0 0.426 3.1 732
## 20 0 0.400 2.1 1240
## 21 0 0.534 4.4 2210
## 22 0 0.525 4.3 3409
## 23 0 0.512 4.5 1466
## 24 0 0.693 10.3 16198
## 25 0 0.514 6.0 2700
## 26 11 0.713 11.4 12948
## 27 0 0.597 5.6 7679
## 28 0 0.492 4.9 1729
## 29 0 0.565 7.2 3218
## 30 1 0.498 3.2 2361
## 31 0 0.509 4.1 5025
## 32 0 0.576 6.2 3621
## 33 1 0.535 7.2 4790
## 34 1 0.683 5.9 7303
## 35 0 0.615 7.2 8634
## 36 0 0.618 6.2 4021
## 37 0 0.571 6.2 2889
## 38 0 0.706 9.4 13367
## 39 0 0.479 7.0 1076
## 40 0 0.404 4.3 966
## 41 0 0.539 5.0 2167
## 42 0 0.428 2.3 2133
## 43 0 0.556 4.9 5075
## 44 0 0.385 5.7 768
## 45 1 0.632 8.3 5745
## 46 0 0.465 2.2 2481
## 47 0 0.500 4.6 2172
## 48 2 0.481 5.1 1289
## 49 0 0.477 4.6 1622#Manampilkan datasets dengan Continent Africa
library(tidyverse)
Dataiq5 <- Dataiq %>% filter(Continent == "Europe")
Dataiq5## Rank Country Average.IQ Continent Literacy.Rate Nobel.Prices
## 1 7 Belarus 101.60 Europe 1.00 2
## 2 8 Finland 101.20 Europe 1.00 5
## 3 9 Liechtenstein 101.07 Europe 1.00 0
## 4 10 Germany 100.74 Europe 0.99 111
## 5 11 Netherlands 100.74 Europe 0.99 22
## 6 12 Estonia 100.72 Europe 1.00 0
## 7 13 Luxembourg 99.87 Europe 1.00 2
## 8 18 Hungary 99.24 Europe 0.99 13
## 9 19 Switzerland 99.24 Europe 0.99 27
## 10 20 United Kingdom 99.12 Europe 0.99 137
## 11 22 Slovenia 98.60 Europe 1.00 1
## 12 24 Austria 98.38 Europe 0.98 22
## 13 25 Iceland 98.26 Europe 0.99 1
## 14 26 Denmark 97.83 Europe 0.99 13
## 15 27 Belgium 97.49 Europe 0.99 11
## 16 29 Norway 97.13 Europe 1.00 13
## 17 30 Sweden 97.00 Europe 0.99 32
## 18 31 France 96.69 Europe 0.99 71
## 19 32 Poland 96.35 Europe 1.00 19
## 20 33 Slovakia 96.32 Europe 1.00 0
## 21 35 Lithuania 95.89 Europe 1.00 3
## 22 36 Croatia 95.75 Europe 0.99 2
## 23 37 Andorra 95.20 Europe 1.00 0
## 24 38 Ireland 95.13 Europe 0.99 11
## 25 39 Czech republic 94.92 Europe 0.99 6
## 26 40 Latvia 94.79 Europe 1.00 1
## 27 41 Italy 94.23 Europe 0.99 21
## 28 44 Spain 93.90 Europe 0.98 8
## 29 46 Cyprus 93.39 Europe 0.99 1
## 30 47 Portugal 92.77 Europe 0.95 2
## 31 50 Malta 91.27 Europe 0.94 0
## 32 53 Bulgaria 90.99 Europe 0.98 1
## 33 54 Greece 90.77 Europe 0.95 2
## 34 56 Ukraine 90.07 Europe 1.00 6
## 35 57 Moldavia 89.98 Europe 0.99 0
## 36 58 Serbia 89.60 Europe 0.98 0
## 37 65 Bosnia and Herzegovina 88.54 Europe 0.98 2
## 38 75 Romania 86.88 Europe 0.99 5
## 39 81 Montenegro 85.78 Europe 0.99 0
## 40 103 North Macedonia 81.91 Europe 0.98 0
## 41 104 Albania 81.75 Europe 0.98 0
## HDI..2021. Mean.years.of.schooling...2021 GNI...2021
## 1 0.808 12.1 18849
## 2 0.940 12.9 49452
## 3 0.935 12.5 146830
## 4 0.942 14.1 54534
## 5 0.941 12.6 55979
## 6 0.890 13.5 38048
## 7 0.930 13.0 84649
## 8 0.846 12.2 32789
## 9 0.962 13.9 66933
## 10 0.929 13.4 45225
## 11 0.918 12.8 39746
## 12 0.916 12.3 53619
## 13 0.959 13.8 55782
## 14 0.948 13.0 60365
## 15 0.937 12.4 52293
## 16 0.961 13.0 64660
## 17 0.947 12.6 54489
## 18 0.903 11.6 45937
## 19 0.876 13.2 33034
## 20 0.848 12.9 30690
## 21 0.875 13.5 37931
## 22 0.858 12.2 30132
## 23 0.858 10.6 51167
## 24 0.945 11.6 76169
## 25 0.889 12.9 38745
## 26 0.863 13.3 32803
## 27 0.895 10.7 42840
## 28 0.905 10.6 38354
## 29 0.896 12.4 38188
## 30 0.866 9.6 33155
## 31 0.918 12.2 38884
## 32 0.795 11.4 23079
## 33 0.887 11.4 29002
## 34 0.773 11.1 13256
## 35 0.767 11.8 14875
## 36 0.802 11.4 19123
## 37 0.780 10.5 15242
## 38 0.821 11.3 30027
## 39 0.832 12.2 20839
## 40 0.770 10.2 15918
## 41 0.796 11.3 14131Benua Asia
#Rata-rata IQ.
mean(Dataiq6$Average.IQ)## [1] 84.88659#Rata-rata Lietarcy Rate
mean(Dataiq6$Literacy.Rate)## [1] 0.8940909#Rata-rata HDI 2021
mean(Dataiq6$HDI..2021.)## [1] 0.7400909#Rata-rata GNI 2021
mean(Dataiq6$GNI...2021)## [1] 22114.7Benua Afrika
#Rata-rata IQ.
mean(Dataiq4$Average.IQ)## [1] 68.79347#Rata-rata Lietarcy Rate
mean(Dataiq4$Literacy.Rate)## [1] 0.6763265#Rata-rata HDI 2021
mean(Dataiq4$HDI..2021.)## [1] 0.5578571#Rata-rata GNI 2021
mean(Dataiq4$GNI...2021)## [1] 5343.592Benua Eropa
#Rata-rata IQ.
mean(Dataiq5$Average.IQ)## [1] 94.90488#Rata-rata Lietarcy Rate
mean(Dataiq5$Literacy.Rate)## [1] 0.9882927#Rata-rata HDI 2021
mean(Dataiq5$HDI..2021.)## [1] 0.8811463#Rata-rata GNI 2021
mean(Dataiq5$GNI...2021)## [1] 42384.46Berdasarkan analisis, Benua Eropa lebih unggul dalam hal IQ, literacy rate, dan HDI 2021. Namun untuk GNI 2021, Benua Afrika memiliki jumlah yang lebih besar.
Penutup
Berdasarkan analisis dan eksplorasi, dapat disimpulkan bahwa negara-negara di Benua Eropa, Asia, dan Amerika memiliki rata-rata IQ yang cukup tinggi. Hal tersebut berbanding terbalik dengan negara-negara di Benua Afrika yang memiliki rata-rata IQ cukup rendah.
Sumber: https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/mlippo/average-global-iq-per-country-with-other-stats