CHAPTER2

log(price) = 9.40 +0.312*log(dist) ; n = 135, R^2 = 0.162

##   wage hours  IQ KWW educ exper tenure age married black south urban sibs
## 1  769    40  93  35   12    11      2  31       1     0     0     1    1
## 2  808    50 119  41   18    11     16  37       1     0     0     1    1
## 3  825    40 108  46   14    11      9  33       1     0     0     1    1
## 4  650    40  96  32   12    13      7  32       1     0     0     1    4
## 5  562    40  74  27   11    14      5  34       1     0     0     1   10
## 6 1400    40 116  43   16    14      2  35       1     1     0     1    1
##   brthord meduc feduc    lwage
## 1       2     8     8 6.645091
## 2      NA    14    14 6.694562
## 3       2    14    14 6.715384
## 4       3    12    12 6.476973
## 5       6     6    11 6.331502
## 6       2     8    NA 7.244227
##    Min. 1st Qu.  Median    Mean 3rd Qu.    Max. 
##   115.0   669.0   905.0   957.9  1160.0  3078.0
##    Min. 1st Qu.  Median    Mean 3rd Qu.    Max. 
##    50.0    92.0   102.0   101.3   112.0   145.0
## 
## Call:
## lm(formula = wage ~ IQ)
## 
## Residuals:
##    Min     1Q Median     3Q    Max 
## -898.7 -256.5  -47.3  201.1 2072.6 
## 
## Coefficients:
##             Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|)    
## (Intercept) 116.9916    85.6415   1.366    0.172    
## IQ            8.3031     0.8364   9.927   <2e-16 ***
## ---
## Signif. codes:  0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
## 
## Residual standard error: 384.8 on 933 degrees of freedom
## Multiple R-squared:  0.09554,    Adjusted R-squared:  0.09457 
## F-statistic: 98.55 on 1 and 933 DF,  p-value: < 2.2e-16

The average IQ is 102 and the average wage is $905.

## 
## Call:
## lm(formula = log(wage) ~ IQ)
## 
## Residuals:
##      Min       1Q   Median       3Q      Max 
## -2.09324 -0.25547  0.02261  0.27544  1.21486 
## 
## Coefficients:
##              Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|)    
## (Intercept) 5.8869943  0.0890206   66.13   <2e-16 ***
## IQ          0.0088072  0.0008694   10.13   <2e-16 ***
## ---
## Signif. codes:  0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
## 
## Residual standard error: 0.3999 on 933 degrees of freedom
## Multiple R-squared:  0.09909,    Adjusted R-squared:  0.09813 
## F-statistic: 102.6 on 1 and 933 DF,  p-value: < 2.2e-16

CHAPTER3

## 
## Call:
## lm(formula = IQ ~ educ)
## 
## Residuals:
##     Min      1Q  Median      3Q     Max 
## -50.228  -7.262   0.907   8.772  37.373 
## 
## Coefficients:
##             Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|)    
## (Intercept)  53.6872     2.6229   20.47   <2e-16 ***
## educ          3.5338     0.1922   18.39   <2e-16 ***
## ---
## Signif. codes:  0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
## 
## Residual standard error: 12.9 on 933 degrees of freedom
## Multiple R-squared:  0.2659, Adjusted R-squared:  0.2652 
## F-statistic:   338 on 1 and 933 DF,  p-value: < 2.2e-16
## 
## Call:
## lm(formula = log(wage) ~ educ)
## 
## Residuals:
##      Min       1Q   Median       3Q      Max 
## -1.94620 -0.24832  0.03507  0.27440  1.28106 
## 
## Coefficients:
##             Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|)    
## (Intercept) 5.973062   0.081374   73.40   <2e-16 ***
## educ        0.059839   0.005963   10.04   <2e-16 ***
## ---
## Signif. codes:  0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
## 
## Residual standard error: 0.4003 on 933 degrees of freedom
## Multiple R-squared:  0.09742,    Adjusted R-squared:  0.09645 
## F-statistic: 100.7 on 1 and 933 DF,  p-value: < 2.2e-16
## 
## Call:
## lm(formula = log(wage) ~ IQ + educ)
## 
## Residuals:
##      Min       1Q   Median       3Q      Max 
## -2.01601 -0.24367  0.03359  0.27960  1.23783 
## 
## Coefficients:
##              Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|)    
## (Intercept) 5.6582876  0.0962408  58.793  < 2e-16 ***
## IQ          0.0058631  0.0009979   5.875 5.87e-09 ***
## educ        0.0391199  0.0068382   5.721 1.43e-08 ***
## ---
## Signif. codes:  0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
## 
## Residual standard error: 0.3933 on 932 degrees of freedom
## Multiple R-squared:  0.1297, Adjusted R-squared:  0.1278 
## F-statistic: 69.42 on 2 and 932 DF,  p-value: < 2.2e-16

IQ = 53.6872 + 3.5338 x educ

log(wage) = 5.9730 + 0.0598 x educ

log(wage) = 5.6583 + 0.0058 x IQ + 0.03912 x educ