Fundoplication (N=83)	Gastropexy (N=83)	Overall (N=166)	P-value
Sex
Male	15 (18.1%)	25 (30.1%)	40 (24.1%)	0.193
Female	68 (81.9%)	58 (69.9%)	126 (75.9%)
BMI, categories
<25	9 (10.8%)	24 (28.9%)	33 (19.9%)	0.188
25-29	40 (48.2%)	32 (38.6%)	72 (43.4%)
30-34	27 (32.5%)	20 (24.1%)	47 (28.3%)
35+	7 (8.4%)	7 (8.4%)	14 (8.4%)
Charlson Deyo Index
0	53 (63.9%)	43 (51.8%)	96 (57.8%)	0.786
1	21 (25.3%)	19 (22.9%)	40 (24.1%)
2+	6 (7.2%)	10 (12.0%)	16 (9.6%)
Missing	3 (3.6%)	11 (13.3%)	14 (8.4%)
Smoking History
No	51 (61.4%)	52 (62.7%)	103 (62.0%)	0.987
Yes	32 (38.6%)	31 (37.3%)	63 (38.0%)
Immunosuppressive Use
Yes	5 (6.0%)	4 (4.8%)	9 (5.4%)	0.943
No	78 (94.0%)	79 (95.2%)	157 (94.6%)
Diabetic
No	75 (90.4%)	76 (91.6%)	151 (91.0%)	0.964
Yes	8 (9.6%)	7 (8.4%)	15 (9.0%)
Esophagitis
No	69 (83.1%)	56 (67.5%)	125 (75.3%)	0.958
Yes	6 (7.2%)	4 (4.8%)	10 (6.0%)
Missing	8 (9.6%)	23 (27.7%)	31 (18.7%)
Hernia Type
Type 2	0 (0%)	1 (1.2%)	1 (0.6%)	0.0948
Type 3	74 (89.2%)	60 (72.3%)	134 (80.7%)
Type 4	9 (10.8%)	22 (26.5%)	31 (18.7%)
Hernia Size
0-4.9	3 (3.6%)	3 (3.6%)	6 (3.6%)	1
5-6.9	17 (20.5%)	17 (20.5%)	34 (20.5%)
7-10	34 (41.0%)	34 (41.0%)	68 (41.0%)
10+	23 (27.7%)	23 (27.7%)	46 (27.7%)
Large	6 (7.2%)	6 (7.2%)	12 (7.2%)
Fundoplication
Nissen	23 (27.7%)	0 (0%)	23 (13.9%)	<0.001
Toupet	60 (72.3%)	0 (0%)	60 (36.1%)
Gastropexy	0 (0%)	83 (100%)	83 (50.0%)
Year of Surgery
2010-2014	2 (2.4%)	7 (8.4%)	9 (5.4%)	0.503
2015-2018	9 (10.8%)	11 (13.3%)	20 (12.0%)
2019-2022	72 (86.7%)	65 (78.3%)	137 (82.5%)
Urgent Repair
No	80 (96.4%)	55 (66.3%)	135 (81.3%)	<0.001
Yes	3 (3.6%)	28 (33.7%)	31 (18.7%)
Mesh Use
No	31 (37.3%)	31 (37.3%)	62 (37.3%)	0.357
Yes	32 (38.6%)	52 (62.7%)	84 (50.6%)
Missing	20 (24.1%)	0 (0%)	20 (12.0%)
Collis Gastroplasty
No	46 (55.4%)	80 (96.4%)	126 (75.9%)	<0.001
Yes	17 (20.5%)	3 (3.6%)	20 (12.0%)
Missing	20 (24.1%)	0 (0%)	20 (12.0%)
Relaxing Incision
No	58 (69.9%)	81 (97.6%)	139 (83.7%)	0.302
Yes	5 (6.0%)	2 (2.4%)	7 (4.2%)
Missing	20 (24.1%)	0 (0%)	20 (12.0%)