Flint Profile
Enterprising Ventures of Color
Load Flint and Genesee on a Map
Population Decline Over Years
Create a Dataframe with Relevant Census Variables for Genesee County
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|======================================================================| 100%Map the Black Population in Genesee for 2017 - 2021
Map the White Population in Genesee from 2017 - 2021
Map Poverty Rates across Genesee 2017 - 2021
Map Median Income Across Genessee 2017- 2021
Correlation Table for Genesee Outcomes
| term | percentWhite | percentBlack | povertyrate | median income | medianPropVal |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| percentWhite | NA | -0.9898237 | -0.7011985 | 0.6545362 | 0.1631993 |
| percentBlack | -0.9898237 | NA | 0.6823537 | -0.6202516 | -0.1715044 |
| povertyrate | -0.7011985 | 0.6823537 | NA | -0.7183280 | -0.0688734 |
| median income | 0.6545362 | -0.6202516 | -0.7183280 | NA | 0.1347727 |
| medianPropVal | 0.1631993 | -0.1715044 | -0.0688734 | 0.1347727 | NA |
Perform Linear Regressions on Tables
##
## Call:
## lm(formula = povertyrate ~ percentBlack, data = genesee_outcomes)
##
## Residuals:
## Min 1Q Median 3Q Max
## -4.4504 -1.4856 -0.6965 0.9970 9.8133
##
## Coefficients:
## Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|)
## (Intercept) 1.865976 0.257558 7.245 3.41e-11 ***
## percentBlack 0.067659 0.006357 10.643 < 2e-16 ***
## ---
## Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
##
## Residual standard error: 2.316 on 130 degrees of freedom
## Multiple R-squared: 0.4656, Adjusted R-squared: 0.4615
## F-statistic: 113.3 on 1 and 130 DF, p-value: < 2.2e-16##
## Call:
## lm(formula = povertyrate ~ percentWhite, data = genesee_outcomes)
##
## Residuals:
## Min 1Q Median 3Q Max
## -4.1895 -1.4334 -0.5287 0.9721 10.0013
##
## Coefficients:
## Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|)
## (Intercept) 8.253396 0.461401 17.89 <2e-16 ***
## percentWhite -0.068749 0.006131 -11.21 <2e-16 ***
## ---
## Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
##
## Residual standard error: 2.259 on 130 degrees of freedom
## Multiple R-squared: 0.4917, Adjusted R-squared: 0.4878
## F-statistic: 125.7 on 1 and 130 DF, p-value: < 2.2e-16##
## Call:
## lm(formula = `median income` ~ percentBlack, data = genesee_outcomes)
##
## Residuals:
## Min 1Q Median 3Q Max
## -17399.9 -5754.6 -578.9 5461.6 23513.7
##
## Coefficients:
## Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|)
## (Intercept) 34463.74 865.49 39.820 < 2e-16 ***
## percentBlack -192.60 21.36 -9.016 2.17e-15 ***
## ---
## Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
##
## Residual standard error: 7782 on 130 degrees of freedom
## Multiple R-squared: 0.3847, Adjusted R-squared: 0.38
## F-statistic: 81.28 on 1 and 130 DF, p-value: 2.17e-15##
## Call:
## lm(formula = `median income` ~ percentWhite, data = genesee_outcomes)
##
## Residuals:
## Min 1Q Median 3Q Max
## -15979.8 -5032.1 -351.7 5000.9 23526.8
##
## Coefficients:
## Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|)
## (Intercept) 15922.21 1532.25 10.391 <2e-16 ***
## percentWhite 200.97 20.36 9.871 <2e-16 ***
## ---
## Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
##
## Residual standard error: 7500 on 130 degrees of freedom
## Multiple R-squared: 0.4284, Adjusted R-squared: 0.424
## F-statistic: 97.44 on 1 and 130 DF, p-value: < 2.2e-16##
## Call:
## lm(formula = medianPropVal ~ percentBlack, data = genesee_outcomes)
##
## Residuals:
## Min 1Q Median 3Q Max
## -650206706 -363052 2440682 15525782 41828580
##
## Coefficients:
## Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|)
## (Intercept) 1126036 8993377 0.125 0.9006
## percentBlack -440610 221985 -1.985 0.0493 *
## ---
## Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
##
## Residual standard error: 80860000 on 130 degrees of freedom
## Multiple R-squared: 0.02941, Adjusted R-squared: 0.02195
## F-statistic: 3.94 on 1 and 130 DF, p-value: 0.04927| X | Flint | Genesee.County | Michigan | United.States |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population Estimates, July 1, 2022, (V2022) | 79,854 | 401,983 | 10,034,113 | 333,287,557 |
| Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2022) | 81,268 | 406,217 | 10,077,325 | 331,449,520 |
| Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2022, (V2022) | -1.70% | -1.00% | -0.40% | 0.60% |
| Population, Census, April 1, 2020 | 81252 | 406211 | 10077331 | 331449281 |
| Population, Census, April 1, 2010 | 102434 | 425790 | 9883640 | 308745538 |
| Age and Sex | ||||
| Persons under 5 years, percent | 7.10% | 5.70% | 5.50% | 5.70% |
| Persons under 18 years, percent | 24.60% | 22.30% | 21.40% | 22.20% |
| Persons 65 years and over, percent | 13.20% | 18.20% | 18.10% | 16.80% |
| Female persons, percent | 50.50% | 51.50% | 50.40% | 50.50% |
| Race and Hispanic Origin | ||||
| White alone, percent | 34.70% | 75.00% | 79.00% | 75.80% |
| Black or African American alone, percent(a) | 56.70% | 20.30% | 14.10% | 13.60% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent(a) | 0.50% | 0.60% | 0.70% | 1.30% |
| Asian alone, percent(a) | 0.50% | 1.10% | 3.40% | 6.10% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent(a) | 0.00% | Z | Z | 0.30% |
| Two or More Races, percent | 6.80% | 3.10% | 2.70% | 2.90% |
| Hispanic or Latino, percent(b) | 4.50% | 3.90% | 5.60% | 18.90% |
| White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent | 33.20% | 71.80% | 74.20% | 59.30% |
| Population Characteristics | ||||
| Veterans, 2017-2021 | 3685 | 22795 | 516924 | 17431290 |
| Foreign born persons, percent, 2017-2021 | 0.026 | 0.028 | 0.069 | 0.136 |
| Housing | ||||
| Housing units, July 1, 2022, (V2022) | X | 183981 | 4611660 | 143786655 |
| Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2017-2021 | 0.551 | 0.705 | 0.722 | 0.646 |
| Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2017-2021 | 35000 | 133700 | 172100 | 244900 |
| Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2017-2021 | 940 | 1272 | 1374 | 1697 |
| Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2017-2021 | 420 | 504 | 520 | 538 |
| Median gross rent, 2017-2021 | 777 | 829 | 946 | 1163 |
| Building permits, 2022 | X | 410 | 219831 | 1665088 |
| Families & Living Arrangements | ||||
| Households, 2017-2021 | 33767 | 164905 | 3976729 | 124010992 |
| Persons per household, 2017-2021 | 2.39 | 2.43 | 2.48 | 2.6 |
| Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2017-2021 | 0.85 | 0.879 | 0.873 | 0.866 |
| Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2017-2021 | 0.04 | 0.039 | 0.099 | 0.217 |
| Computer and Internet Use | ||||
| Households with a computer, percent, 2017-2021 | 0.838 | 0.908 | 0.924 | 0.931 |
| Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2017-2021 | 0.71 | 0.837 | 0.864 | 0.87 |
| Education | ||||
| High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2017-2021 | 0.848 | 0.912 | 0.916 | 0.889 |
| Bachelor’s degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2017-2021 | 0.121 | 0.222 | 0.306 | 0.337 |
| Health | ||||
| With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2017-2021 | 0.202 | 0.137 | 0.101 | 0.087 |
| Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent | 7.70% | 6.20% | 6.00% | 9.80% |
| Economy | ||||
| In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2017-2021 | 0.536 | 0.579 | 0.615 | 0.631 |
| In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2017-2021 | 0.532 | 0.543 | 0.574 | 0.587 |
| Total accommodation and food services sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c) | 142056 | 707341 | 23056352 | 938237077 |
| Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c) | 1278819 | 3165657 | 74194505 | 2527903275 |
| Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c) | 173734 | 457204 | 25019797 | 895225411 |
| Total retail sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c) | 3230906 | 8429666 | 143437054 | 4949601481 |
| Total retail sales per capita, 2017(c) | 33483 | 20678 | 14377 | 15224 |
| Transportation | ||||
| Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2017-2021 | 21.9 | 26.6 | 24.5 | 26.8 |
| Income & Poverty | ||||
| Median household income (in 2021 dollars), 2017-2021 | 32358 | 54052 | 63202 | 69021 |
| Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2021 dollars), 2017-2021 | 18719 | 30561 | 34768 | 37638 |
| Persons in poverty, percent | 35.50% | 16.30% | 13.10% | 11.60% |
| Businesses | ||||
| Total employer establishments, 2021 | X | 7646 | 224676 | 8148606 |
| Total employment, 2021 | X | 112624 | 3768321 | 128346299 |
| Total annual payroll, 2021 ($1,000) | X | 5502758 | 216772518 | 8278573947 |
| Total employment, percent change, 2020-2021 | X | -0.054 | -0.058 | -0.043 |
| Total nonemployer establishments, 2019 | X | 28457 | 741509 | 27104006 |
| All employer firms, Reference year 2017 | 1205 | 5970 | 165460 | 5744643 |
| Men-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 | 772 | 3738 | 106137 | 3480438 |
| Women-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 | 139 | 1050 | 29706 | 1134549 |
| Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 | 143 | 499 | 13091 | 1014958 |
| Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 | 810 | 4799 | 141153 | 4371152 |
| Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 | 43 | 275 | 8714 | 351237 |
| Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 | 904 | 4961 | 142782 | 4968606 |
| Geography | ||||
| Population per square mile, 2020 | 2429.8 | 637.8 | 178 | 93.8 |
| Population per square mile, 2010 | 3065.4 | 668.5 | 174.8 | 87.4 |
| Land area in square miles, 2020 | 33.44 | 636.94 | 56608.22 | 3533038.28 |
| Land area in square miles, 2010 | 33.42 | 636.98 | 56538.9 | 3531905.43 |
| FIPS Code | 2629000 | 26049 | 26 | 1 |