Seurat_test BDS3

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Встановлення пакетів

# install.packages('Seurat')
# 
# remotes::install_github("satijalab/seurat-data", "seurat5", quiet = TRUE)
# 
# BiocManager::install('Seurat')
library(dplyr)
## 
## Attaching package: 'dplyr'
## The following objects are masked from 'package:stats':
## 
##     filter, lag
## The following objects are masked from 'package:base':
## 
##     intersect, setdiff, setequal, union
library(Seurat)
## The legacy packages maptools, rgdal, and rgeos, underpinning this package
## will retire shortly. Please refer to R-spatial evolution reports on
## https://r-spatial.org/r/2023/05/15/evolution4.html for details.
## This package is now running under evolution status 0
## Attaching SeuratObject
library(patchwork)

# Load the PBMC dataset
pbmc.data <- Read10X(data.dir = "/Users/korshe/bds3_intro_to_r/filtered_gene_bc_matrices/hg19/")
# Initialize the Seurat object with the raw (non-normalized data).
pbmc <- CreateSeuratObject(counts = pbmc.data, project = "pbmc3k", min.cells = 3, min.features = 200)
## Warning: Feature names cannot have underscores ('_'), replacing with dashes
## ('-')
pbmc
## An object of class Seurat 
## 13714 features across 2700 samples within 1 assay 
## Active assay: RNA (13714 features, 0 variable features)
pbmc.data[c("C1orf185", "TCL1A", "MS4A1",'CDKN2C'), 14:26]
## 4 x 13 sparse Matrix of class "dgCMatrix"
##    [[ suppressing 13 column names 'AAAGAGACGCGAGA-1', 'AAAGAGACGGACTT-1', 'AAAGAGACGGCATT-1' ... ]]
##                                    
## C1orf185 . . . . . . .  . . . . . .
## TCL1A    . . . . . . .  . 1 . . . .
## MS4A1    . . . . . . . 36 1 2 . . 2
## CDKN2C   . . . . . . .  . . . . . .

QC and selecting cells for further analysis

Якість контролю даних

# The [[ operator can add columns to object metadata. This is a great place to stash QC stats
pbmc[["percent.mt"]] <- PercentageFeatureSet(pbmc, pattern = "^MT-")

# pbmc[["percent.mt"]]


mitoch <- pbmc[["percent.mt"]]
mitoch$percent.mt
##    [1]  3.0177759  3.7935958  0.8897363  1.7430845  1.2244898  1.6643551
##    [7]  3.8160920  3.0973451  1.1764706  2.9011786  2.6315789  1.0887772
##   [13]  1.0788382  1.4177382  2.3457863  2.3989899  5.9391240  5.0949914
##   [19]  1.3961606  1.7076503  1.5282526  3.4700315  2.5906736  1.5426497
##   [25]  2.4972046  1.1642950  1.9830028  2.2500000  2.4312896  1.7564066
##   [31]  1.8498755  4.5784884  1.9895288  1.7031630  1.9326683  0.6250000
##   [37]  1.9195943  2.2262774  1.9867550  2.1892893  2.4848892  1.4388489
##   [43]  2.1213407  1.4951627  1.4233242  1.7113095  2.9942966  0.8893830
##   [49]  1.0270065  2.2368421  2.4132730  2.7458672  2.4709302  3.1628104
##   [55]  2.7864583  1.1096884  3.6617262  2.0896657  2.5719268  1.6519174
##   [61]  3.4802203  1.5839493  2.6542056  2.5261638  4.7351525  1.6949153
##   [67]  1.3005780  1.9709768  1.5136719  2.1989906  2.6866713  1.4074837
##   [73]  2.1982414  1.4099217  5.4054054  2.7739251  2.0018622  2.4468085
##   [79]  2.0772947  2.4624625  1.2422360  1.4961726  3.1477927  1.5080113
##   [85]  3.6413043  2.4049651  0.9990485  2.1926053  2.6552463  2.1995708
##   [91]  1.4102564  2.0876827  1.8666667  1.2532411  2.4686011  2.0817844
##   [97]  2.5056948  1.7008986  3.9313262  1.7005196  1.4785609  2.5706010
##  [103]  1.7635532  2.4572181  2.6479751  2.3002421  2.2140221  1.7220903
##  [109]  2.7202473  0.1245330  2.3565740  1.4471780  1.4014723  1.4983713
##  [115]  1.0900474  3.5242291  1.7887088  2.0057307  1.7126546  1.5969339
##  [121]  1.8072289  1.5267176  3.9100684  0.9156627  2.4598930  1.8612521
##  [127]  2.4737945  3.9041361  0.8273009  5.0349650  2.1878335  0.6069803
##  [133]  1.8572258  1.8455860  2.4294156  1.8408551  2.3765996  3.0467900
##  [139]  2.0356234  1.9708655  2.9411765  2.3559261  1.3092269  2.2000000
##  [145]  1.5714717  1.0315186  1.9283747  1.5657620  3.6002149  2.2649279
##  [151]  1.4978602  2.5409836  2.3687327  1.2549914  2.1505376  1.9535375
##  [157]  1.9759783  2.2109918  2.1390374  0.8383791  1.6032982  1.8139263
##  [163]  0.7299270  2.0051746  1.6050244  2.1209386  2.0683453  3.2773109
##  [169]  2.5536261  2.3707606  1.9918515  4.8211509  4.9710025  2.6610644
##  [175]  0.5579258  5.2212389  1.6561277  1.9722425  1.5025042  1.7215569
##  [181]  1.8847007  1.1682243  5.4612546  0.9235209  3.5838150  2.3902168
##  [187]  3.0982368  1.7241379  2.4789291  2.6380068  2.8301887  2.6225279
##  [193]  1.7617450  1.8060837  3.1853282  4.4350581  4.4389642  1.4680484
##  [199]  3.4688347  2.1729080  1.8726592  6.1705989  2.2266205  1.3009050
##  [205]  1.3842746  1.5758372  2.7710258  3.4572169  1.9172829  1.6883117
##  [211]  3.1352363  1.0095911  1.8164436  2.0311442  1.0267693  3.1545741
##  [217]  1.2732095  2.2817460  1.0154739  1.1568718  4.1295167  2.2845275
##  [223]  2.2437308  1.9184652  1.2009238  2.7480205  1.1730205  5.3846154
##  [229]  1.6151685  1.6689098  1.4191107  3.2258065  1.2254902  1.7006803
##  [235]  1.6205534  2.4793388  2.3749368  3.5856574  1.4791748  3.3526012
##  [241]  3.2049625  0.9001637  2.7800491  1.9033675  0.7751938  2.0036430
##  [247]  2.1126761  1.4879281  1.1092437  2.8890015  2.7383367  2.4333720
##  [253]  1.2589928  3.1337047  1.8844221  2.0599928  0.4408818  2.9177719
##  [259]  0.7417710  1.4302154  2.2003474  1.8488746  2.6362039  2.8413028
##  [265]  1.5495868  2.2012579  2.6050420  2.7613412  1.0721649  2.5712689
##  [271]  2.2930649  2.9979675  3.7426133  2.8892456  5.2694611  2.2258592
##  [277]  3.3059846  1.7050068  1.3264129  1.5774648  1.0062893  3.3418295
##  [283]  2.0608440  3.0333168  1.6469746  2.7225583  1.4631685  2.5018129
##  [289]  2.3918742  1.8297534  1.5750207  0.9351621  1.9902121  2.0489978
##  [295]  1.8237082  3.4246575  2.6079870  2.1339656  0.0000000  2.2737405
##  [301]  0.8866076  2.2686025  3.0303030  2.0559211  2.2666154  1.6324627
##  [307]  2.7038445  2.3126735  1.0747185  1.8570102  3.9051604  2.8702641
##  [313]  2.7811366  1.8252934  2.5125628  1.8934911  2.6809651  2.3148148
##  [319]  4.1975309  2.2258862  2.4376417  3.8157282  2.2610483  1.3661202
##  [325]  2.3513753  0.9866798  1.7505470  2.1698984  2.4096386  1.4925373
##  [331]  3.5020936  2.4235080  1.8603466  3.4090909  2.5000000  2.6301269
##  [337]  1.8989746  1.5467384  3.1865042  1.3786765  3.7037037  1.6268429
##  [343]  1.9204390  4.0144339  2.4602026  2.2471910  1.2369172  1.5005359
##  [349]  1.5631601  1.4206788  2.0930233  1.9204390  2.6607539  1.3759611
##  [355]  2.3941855  1.3636364  1.7006803  3.0761719  1.6651665  0.5558129
##  [361]  1.4981273  1.9821606  2.0820576  1.6465423  1.1217949  2.9126214
##  [367]  1.7435897  1.9265722  3.5530381  1.7896476  1.7548258  1.6037736
##  [373]  4.0875072  2.0531401  2.1049325  2.2902494  3.2513878  2.2919180
##  [379]  2.2648084  5.8425584  2.8713222  1.5625000  0.9196321  3.0834564
##  [385]  1.1146497  1.3030888  4.3504532  1.6048144  2.8981507  1.7639903
##  [391]  0.1264223  2.3487773  5.6000000  1.2195122  8.0000000  1.1402027
##  [397]  1.3999364  2.8711485  2.0191989  1.6276704  1.7030335  2.5510204
##  [403]  1.7321785  2.1566402  0.9994448  1.0238908  1.0746085  4.1374474
##  [409]  1.3022003  1.7019082  2.0463320  2.9716194  1.8782609  1.2785388
##  [415]  3.1002639  4.1955617  4.1480821  3.4318902  2.7147766  2.8417819
##  [421]  3.2113518  2.3833671  2.8668610  3.6509350  1.5825492  1.3585917
##  [427]  2.6203308  3.5578429  1.9157088  1.9770660  1.5088013  2.1101390
##  [433]  3.2435741  1.5057573  4.8218029  1.1874470  1.0029252  1.4485637
##  [439]  1.1725293  1.1963023  2.7369826  2.3231802  0.8403361  2.7285130
##  [445]  2.5959781  3.1965443  2.2615132  2.0935961  0.9160305  0.9142360
##  [451]  2.1946009  1.8552876  2.3754345  1.6582220  3.9519566  1.7455522
##  [457]  1.3669065  2.0866774  1.5991471  1.7966361  2.2188603  1.0729614
##  [463]  1.4578588  4.2822885  2.5974026  1.6689847  1.4134276  2.5118805
##  [469]  1.6696482  2.6777176  1.4184397  1.9521411  2.1897810  1.2509773
##  [475]  1.6442451  1.4714205  1.6167380  1.6328332  1.5158270  1.9397441
##  [481]  1.9824504  2.0965190  1.4590348  3.7636081  1.8973696  4.4358727
##  [487]  2.9547199  2.0632133  3.6175711  1.6386182  3.1250000  1.5978176
##  [493]  0.6918574  2.9411765  1.8747142  2.7848101  1.3237519  2.3942538
##  [499]  1.6186141  1.1105746  1.0703364  1.1647255  2.2127052  2.7818991
##  [505]  3.7674419  0.7950530  2.0519263  0.6644518  2.1551724  1.5345269
##  [511]  1.3109978  3.8976149  1.0656197  0.8024072  1.6121153  2.4451939
##  [517]  4.4748291  2.4674742  2.1235521  1.8206039  2.1739130  3.2432432
##  [523]  2.0176545  2.0879121  1.4756517  1.3748484  1.2918660  1.8573551
##  [529]  1.4447236  2.3396880  1.6597510  0.9678534  2.3484435  2.5080906
##  [535]  1.4799154  1.6345348  1.2675117  1.2275193  1.8714910  4.8697622
##  [541]  1.5511391  2.7848101  3.2105972  0.8771930  1.4527845  1.6651529
##  [547]  3.1651830  1.9076305  1.4893617  1.9473081  1.5751790  2.3285899
##  [553]  0.7619901  0.9243697  3.3262834  1.8587361  3.5747883  0.7541478
##  [559]  3.0877342  0.9447166  2.2935780  1.2265512  2.7143330  1.6284847
##  [565]  0.5749880  2.9350105  2.4509804  2.8169014  1.9464720  2.4372760
##  [571]  1.1512505  1.7703349  3.3505155  0.5365854  1.8400000  3.6681522
##  [577]  3.0479606  2.8742515  2.3330137  1.4414414  3.0525031  0.6107906
##  [583]  1.6666667  2.4372230  3.4659820  1.9494585  0.5536627  1.2206148
##  [589]  2.5515744  1.6783217  2.0739717  2.4201355  3.3565548  2.2948328
##  [595]  1.8978762  2.2279985  2.1606388  2.6887872  2.0297209  1.3873776
##  [601]  4.1049031  2.2072937  3.1275720  2.1739130  3.4741144  4.5273632
##  [607]  2.1695370  2.1631644  1.8357045  2.6861451  2.0029133  2.6743075
##  [613]  1.0638298  1.1344678  1.7790262  1.8485915  2.9234738  2.1276596
##  [619]  2.1953279  1.6582220  2.1334544  0.7785888  1.1286682  1.6040330
##  [625]  1.8726592  3.0093735  1.6577540  1.6367265  1.3231552  2.9217719
##  [631]  2.0418848  2.1664766  1.3761468  1.7326733  3.1237798  2.2808268
##  [637]  0.8339651  2.7260926  2.9952077  1.9058732  2.1101993  5.8461538
##  [643]  2.1812081  0.6793478  3.4198113  2.3388116  1.2519979  1.2705882
##  [649]  2.5277435  2.3760858  1.9548872  2.8387097  1.8097448  2.0931226
##  [655]  3.6599099  1.6973812  1.1195159  3.6623648  1.6734280  2.5593728
##  [661]  1.4705882  2.8452875  2.0180932  1.7195767  3.3134166  1.4646650
##  [667]  2.5857223  0.9174312  1.6976127  2.8955533  2.2339800  3.2879819
##  [673]  1.8995929  1.7264276  0.7346939  2.2466040  0.0000000  2.1077283
##  [679]  2.0678246  1.7271157  2.6353791  1.6024253  1.4016968  1.8087358
##  [685]  1.3058419  1.0362694  3.1451036  1.4857143  1.0152284  3.5060178
##  [691]  1.1232449  2.2312373  1.8317503  3.7616023  2.4447031  1.9662921
##  [697]  1.5008338  1.1695906  3.6157880  0.7294199  1.1073254  3.3650794
##  [703]  1.9213716  1.1932256  1.0512484  1.5850437  2.0931226  1.2340037
##  [709]  1.6968326  2.7355623  2.7081244  3.1884058  1.6926202  1.3348589
##  [715]  1.9801980  1.9365472  2.0788530  3.1330472  1.9843101  2.8722600
##  [721]  2.7235772  3.3377837  1.5360378  1.3458950  2.6357199  2.9423620
##  [727]  2.3105360  1.6071429  1.5200517  2.7317073  2.8231798  1.6550988
##  [733]  0.8916630  1.5459723  1.7633411  1.3531800  3.5353535  2.6227444
##  [739]  2.4408284  2.4578313  0.4066878  2.6058632  1.6269841  1.9679505
##  [745]  3.4482759  1.8612521  1.9822640  2.8501629  1.4399206  4.1053447
##  [751]  1.2345679  1.7538644  1.5563101  0.9863650  5.1282051  1.4563107
##  [757]  0.9150805  2.1681997  2.1287380  2.9475983  3.1789910  2.3218997
##  [763]  1.4680971  1.8419777  2.4100995  2.0006669  0.7076923  2.0337013
##  [769]  2.6160889  2.4744027  1.3983507  1.5720524  2.2707035  2.1561581
##  [775]  1.7200675  2.5909932  0.8782936  2.2094926  1.8875667  2.2736338
##  [781]  1.3297872  2.3107715  2.7809965  1.8990073  2.8536199  1.0686395
##  [787]  4.5361667  2.9889879  2.0944742  2.8688525  1.3530135  2.0477816
##  [793]  1.3684744  4.1967213  1.3377926  1.7918089  1.4044944  3.1604538
##  [799]  2.3752013  2.3680931  1.9617706  3.9053254  2.5067144  2.5646950
##  [805]  2.8866525  1.8970190  3.5678392  2.3923445  2.0588886  2.9372497
##  [811]  1.2597481  2.1987315  3.6156513  2.3802696  1.2866333  1.9173158
##  [817]  1.8000766  2.8639618  0.8677897  2.3649728  3.4952607  1.7432647
##  [823]  3.2725322  1.9117647  4.7515257  3.3662217  3.4981906  3.1083481
##  [829]  2.7114967  1.8104366  3.2544379  1.2845850  1.1411183  1.9314869
##  [835]  3.0352304  1.5738499  1.7441860  2.3053892  3.7410926  2.8714107
##  [841]  1.9404916  2.5447936  1.0037641  4.7466667  3.0242935  3.8773352
##  [847]  1.9820378  1.5325670  2.5450689  2.9232112  1.4492754  2.7529022
##  [853]  1.5658747  1.2495778  2.4489796  2.0805666  1.4433920  4.4563280
##  [859]  1.1114970  2.0487051  1.8087855  4.0977881  4.9665179  3.6082474
##  [865]  2.4758454  2.1002211  1.8393899  2.1841795  2.1254536  1.3289037
##  [871]  2.6440038  1.7061611  2.1517554  3.2210835  2.3496890  6.2056738
##  [877]  2.2589346  1.5811966  0.6789891  1.2297373  2.4451411  1.0033445
##  [883]  1.8079800  1.1413521  2.0508614  1.4413713  2.7732463  3.8567493
##  [889]  2.4543081  2.3263225  1.8667525  4.8401421  2.6955950  2.1921341
##  [895]  1.4962594  1.7761989  1.2892136  1.9070322  2.9779059  4.8886949
##  [901]  2.1723122  2.0287717  4.3815609  3.4782609  0.9819324  2.6405868
##  [907]  1.4826375  1.8278302  1.5734266  2.6559865  1.1518325  2.4186047
##  [913]  2.3809524  2.3496890  2.9198966  3.1706559  4.0835267  0.8925384
##  [919]  2.6072787  0.9781791  2.3354565  2.5882353  2.5956284  3.8719874
##  [925]  4.2063492  1.1230219  1.1464968  2.2720388  1.8492834  2.4073182
##  [931]  1.5981735  2.1165986  1.0977789  2.7661358  1.2689316  2.4317406
##  [937]  2.8094153  2.2767857  1.2211077  2.1044112  1.3608634  1.8456995
##  [943]  2.6962926  1.2426422  3.0342156  2.6363092  1.7188189  3.1589339
##  [949]  6.5934066  1.4641288  2.8021016  1.5532206  1.6006511  1.8018018
##  [955]  1.3101254  2.0103093  3.3602722  2.7144935  1.0780791  1.7454955
##  [961]  0.6995885  0.9888752  2.3580299  1.8225585  3.6531365  1.6410256
##  [967]  2.4585783  1.8951732  0.7352941  2.5540275  1.8666667  2.4237834
##  [973]  2.9636711  4.1428571  1.6363636  3.2301480  1.5885947  1.9635844
##  [979]  1.1218766  1.0863005  2.2809124  2.6381284  2.4232633  3.7483266
##  [985]  3.4698521  0.4329004  3.7603306  2.5459098  2.3952096  2.8223844
##  [991]  1.7954071  2.5260030  2.2566996  1.9789734  1.9213175  1.7714792
##  [997]  2.0975832  3.9864865  3.4789987  1.5132085  1.8860189  3.6899314
## [1003]  2.8227914  3.1518625  2.2421525  1.6163793  2.9084158  2.9776084
## [1009]  1.4746544  2.9050279  1.0918675  2.9080119  1.3888889  1.7114914
## [1015]  2.3158694  3.7674038  1.6260163  2.6178010  2.0932445  0.7480131
## [1021]  1.8426104  1.8997197  1.6666667  1.2693498  1.2881065  2.3229462
## [1027]  0.7159905  0.9924110  1.9589107  2.4625624  1.7336776  5.3483462
## [1033]  1.0482965  1.9213175  1.4835605  2.7411592  1.1718750  1.7145505
## [1039]  1.8433180  4.2774566  2.6898048  3.6363636  1.1666667  1.3910355
## [1045]  1.1827957  2.3929471  2.0562029  2.4217221  2.2264631  2.0782396
## [1051]  1.1190550  1.5927190  1.9108280  2.9261156  1.7193566  1.8622628
## [1057]  3.6923077  1.3060761  1.1617100  1.7954229  1.5004413  2.1467603
## [1063]  3.6644951  2.5834230  1.2735327  3.1202435  1.6772439  2.1883548
## [1069]  1.6416346  1.4090909  2.0645536  1.6412661  1.9562474  1.5258216
## [1075]  2.6077098  1.8735363  2.5626424  1.6632017  3.2144430  1.6683023
## [1081]  1.3404826  2.1241830  1.7391304  1.7435897  1.6336634  1.9607843
## [1087]  1.7501716  1.8959913  2.5288002  1.8499486  2.5660964  1.6847172
## [1093]  2.1370207  1.9243986  1.7299578  2.5061125  2.0622042  3.4155598
## [1099]  1.9847328  2.5037556  2.4177566  2.1723896  2.4048096  1.5481651
## [1105]  1.2954659  2.9383430  2.1838035  3.9196472  0.9357720  1.7535314
## [1111]  3.6988111  2.5125628  1.2713548  1.7349063  1.5847861  1.6645327
## [1117]  1.4419611  2.3437500  2.3920266  1.2401353  2.0918071  1.9464720
## [1123]  2.1844660  2.5974026  1.9792648  2.2625448  1.5179393  3.2440056
## [1129]  1.3768686  3.8936959  2.2933588  1.4042868  1.9978402  3.7839248
## [1135]  1.3837638  2.8208745  2.0531401  2.1968616  2.5000000  1.4479638
## [1141]  2.7846028  2.8242075  1.2070566  1.9629226  2.4967990  3.2702238
## [1147]  1.9108280  1.6027875  1.2881679  2.0175892  2.9745809  2.0168684
## [1153]  2.3738872  0.9104704 10.1734104  2.3506366  2.2529442  1.3257576
## [1159]  2.3158870  3.1107045  1.5015974  1.5912481  2.6673640  2.8230185
## [1165]  1.4913658  1.4933059  2.6871401  3.1027254  6.5731167  3.2719836
## [1171]  2.0921771  1.4289967  3.6625245  2.2875817  3.3771107  1.8753168
## [1177]  2.8982036  1.9157088  1.9693654  2.2131427  2.1058965  2.8761062
## [1183]  3.3564393  1.8080210  2.2166022  1.4356436  3.6855037  0.7655502
## [1189]  3.0071077  2.3094688  2.1838035  2.0213157  1.1480833  0.9843660
## [1195]  2.2291022  2.0304569  4.6488625  1.5151515  1.9819044  2.4765158
## [1201]  3.2124352  1.2339056  1.0370370  1.8110795  2.0296643  2.3660068
## [1207]  1.7509728  3.3905967  1.8744142  2.2084463  2.9807343  2.9439036
## [1213]  2.8119508  1.1530398  1.5380151  2.2077452  1.7857143  1.6615654
## [1219]  4.6016823  1.9002375  1.6121153  1.8272787  1.5763829  3.2502226
## [1225]  3.1535793  1.6768293  1.3317665  2.6078710  2.3391813  1.2826183
## [1231]  0.5549390  2.0931072  2.0229008  2.8113505  1.0162602  0.8311688
## [1237]  3.1478770  2.2479564  5.8823529  2.2679325  0.7124352  1.3086150
## [1243]  2.6395939  1.9903498  2.2011006  1.8152696  4.8349057  1.1997177
## [1249]  1.0097087  1.3179572  2.3983316  3.6563877  3.0365203  3.4896017
## [1255]  2.3208880  1.9939577  2.4084778  2.3255814  2.0988310  0.8821676
## [1261]  1.5612490  2.0242915  2.5029240  3.3797217  4.6601942  2.0600559
## [1267]  1.6393443  1.3685551  1.8241347  1.3242994  5.3322395  1.5528860
## [1273]  1.7274472  1.4835420  2.2250210  6.8385650  1.9699812 22.5690276
## [1279]  2.5080906  2.0346320  1.2042819  4.1178153  2.4302430  1.5630551
## [1285]  1.9286754  1.9888992  1.3109978  1.6453382  1.8701870  3.2054951
## [1291]  1.5324421  2.1706956  1.4545455  1.7839923  1.7469561  1.6129032
## [1297]  2.0089286  1.2254902  3.2690696  1.4094687  3.6334913  1.4308426
## [1303]  3.7626628  2.2929936  1.5523285  1.3741135  1.2441680  2.6710403
## [1309]  1.7505470  1.9805420  1.8001800  3.8214406  0.8919722  0.1666667
## [1315]  2.8543783  2.0510483  0.8144021  2.5067385  1.3272658  2.0664506
## [1321]  1.6619790  2.4183417  2.3465704  2.4038462  2.5316456  1.8340211
## [1327]  3.7542662  1.9068459  0.8159565  3.3544878  1.8111965  1.4214047
## [1333]  1.5680927  1.7137564  0.2002002  1.9360787  1.9343066  2.2061943
## [1339]  2.2717149  5.6214866  1.0611050  0.4098361  2.1181717  1.6163793
## [1345]  1.8788163  4.0022548  1.2394958  1.9783325  2.7537372  3.4027222
## [1351]  2.1428571  2.2468354  3.3609352  2.2099448  1.1768448  1.9305019
## [1357]  1.2023217  1.9583070  1.4067278  2.4334383  4.2668735  2.2116366
## [1363]  1.6133098  3.6138358  1.3601236  3.1463031  1.3645224  2.0059752
## [1369]  1.4769765  1.5591398  2.5623505  2.4775737  5.1696284  2.4655709
## [1375]  1.6708438  0.6767644  2.1290752 20.1013514  2.0289229  1.1865211
## [1381]  1.5246015  2.2550226  3.7151703  2.3043036  0.9692373  1.0498688
## [1387]  1.7326733  2.2651934  0.9507347  4.2958129  3.5648995  1.0568032
## [1393]  1.7491254  2.9940120  0.8797654  2.3422251  2.6889535  2.5652174
## [1399]  2.9975430  1.3418903  0.8470090  0.6062443  1.8793274  1.0378058
## [1405]  0.8074283  2.0689655  1.7630465  1.6157989  1.1697861  3.4031414
## [1411]  0.7094486  1.5582488  2.3076923  2.9751488  1.2675419  2.0335986
## [1417]  2.7287319  3.2423208  2.2776107  3.4934498  2.8728348  1.3947001
## [1423]  2.7996071  4.1237113  1.6129032  1.9508389  6.1776062  2.9561201
## [1429]  0.9586276  2.0429009  3.4571429  0.8757526  2.2917693  4.2168675
## [1435]  1.3614405  2.3655914  1.5672616  1.6924565  5.3271028  2.2883295
## [1441]  2.0762712  1.7391304  3.0645161  2.9932546  5.2204176  1.7314189
## [1447]  1.1968085  2.2078621  1.2938230  0.6691201  2.3227384  1.9328586
## [1453]  2.3936170  1.7644006  1.8910741  3.5294118  1.6369764  1.6957606
## [1459]  2.5310411  2.9476463  1.1131725  1.2871287  1.9323671  4.0458530
## [1465]  2.5215660  2.0888889  1.1609287  3.3060668  3.2270916  2.0325203
## [1471]  1.5776699  1.3638187  1.3868252  2.9457364  2.3988439  1.6465863
## [1477]  1.3789581  2.0202020  1.5552100  1.3671090  2.2175732  1.0181618
## [1483]  2.5910627  1.6831109  1.2395042  2.3250853  0.9935205  4.1538462
## [1489]  5.6545314  1.8404908  2.5910931  2.6429010  2.5312686  1.6042781
## [1495]  2.3564065  1.6715831  2.4307371  4.0627886  2.3319366  2.9530841
## [1501]  1.5063731  2.0535159  3.1973075  0.8032129  1.2896480  1.4756517
## [1507]  5.3807947  2.0134228  1.8137255  2.2498803  2.2965552  2.1864212
## [1513]  1.8150879  0.8090615  2.4174328  0.9657594  1.2772586  1.6852936
## [1519]  2.3516836  2.6517968  1.5650297  2.3797468  2.1021021  2.4977698
## [1525]  2.9379157  2.7991387  2.2815159  1.6809492  2.0222447  3.8925652
## [1531]  9.1891892  1.2646370  1.7268446  1.5163002  2.0967742  1.5916149
## [1537]  2.1990741  1.5709156  1.9992003  2.8607756  1.1806375  2.4345709
## [1543]  4.7949162  1.5770840  2.5036343  3.9196472  2.9622980  7.2763029
## [1549]  1.4735432  4.9277825  4.3226553  1.5916575  2.2766079  2.1923269
## [1555]  1.4605203  1.5215554  1.7362394  3.2258065  1.0000000  2.2208122
## [1561]  1.3976555  1.6666667  1.7718371  0.9016072  1.1207970  1.6644175
## [1567]  2.6545002  1.5964523  1.7094017  3.4390113  2.5689460  2.3255814
## [1573]  2.0618557  5.7315234  1.1319112  1.3600302  0.9292929  1.5567087
## [1579]  3.2116788  1.6551309  2.0163831  2.7965284  1.7758047  1.7405063
## [1585]  1.6738903  2.7621195  4.6489564  2.8834356  1.4661274  2.4358130
## [1591]  1.2809564  0.4189944  1.2069736  0.5966587  2.3535851  2.0053476
## [1597]  2.7027027  1.5396459  3.0377266  2.0212228  1.3527575  0.8327025
## [1603]  2.8360414  4.0951123  1.9617706  1.2523315  3.3625731  1.7837235
## [1609]  1.9047619  1.2771392  2.0777480  1.6302463  1.5123740  1.5275505
## [1615]  4.0702314  1.9571295  2.5316456  2.0622725  1.9372077  2.0803443
## [1621]  1.6152717  2.7456647  2.3000000  1.2254902  0.9147609  2.5389222
## [1627]  3.0755712  2.7810886  1.6659547  2.8829455  2.6143791  3.1022782
## [1633]  0.9591116  1.4245014  2.0864947  1.9570011  2.0401224  1.5779703
## [1639]  0.7123776  2.2488756  1.4843321  2.5178903  1.3037810  1.3084112
## [1645]  3.6311239  1.3608528  1.4869888  1.0845007  1.4642550  1.7286367
## [1651]  2.4852845  0.8802817  1.8633540  1.2779553  1.7341040  1.0638298
## [1657]  2.6944586  1.1699507  2.5776053  2.4268380  2.0765737  2.6854802
## [1663]  0.8849558  2.5284900  1.3738551  1.0004350  3.6136662  1.9854133
## [1669]  2.4780785  1.6370603  2.3671897  1.5994668  2.0372011  2.7149321
## [1675]  1.2987013  3.1836271  2.0220588  1.1746522  3.1561059  1.3832659
## [1681]  1.5105740  1.8087855  1.1577424  1.6129032  2.6400285  0.6219765
## [1687]  2.8297581  2.0733062  3.5409556  3.0528476  2.1618081  1.8904321
## [1693]  1.8092610  3.4733441  1.1311417  1.1877395  2.1834061  1.5929690
## [1699]  1.5463918  2.9305913  1.7560074  1.1004449  1.3690816  1.9523937
## [1705]  1.6408962  1.1941619  2.5781502  2.5291048  2.4595469  2.3993381
## [1711]  1.8842530  2.3563456  1.3888889  1.8438490  3.7284895  1.6167665
## [1717]  2.1962617  2.8015821  1.2619669  1.1840689  1.1876485  1.9541779
## [1723]  1.5710383  2.3232323  4.9225160  2.1357380  2.0218579  3.8593063
## [1729]  2.2380468  1.2056044  4.4561572  1.9750520  2.1952359  1.1864407
## [1735]  1.7508754  2.1188201  5.3571429  2.2423664  1.5533981  1.8569088
## [1741]  0.4087890  2.0805369  3.0407524  2.1505376  2.6565465  4.9025770
## [1747]  1.0896483  3.4986714  3.6556604  1.5077821  2.1016431  0.8522727
## [1753]  0.9843660  1.6542597  2.1355617  3.3147551  1.1145273  1.1202140
## [1759]  3.0372757  1.4492754  2.3255814  3.3771290  1.9886364  1.1695906
## [1765]  1.9639935  2.4989040  3.0534351  1.0144928  2.4404086  2.7851459
## [1771]  1.5421115  1.3620072  2.8651015  1.6557734  2.1052632  1.7550858
## [1777]  1.3863773  0.9878419  3.2868217  1.5376730  1.0544074  2.8809704
## [1783]  4.7210300  2.1438217  2.7490542  2.3004695  0.9886488  1.1836735
## [1789]  1.8518519  6.8181818  4.4943820  1.0608856  4.1974480  3.8388626
## [1795]  1.3057671  1.6534392  2.1868050  1.8148820  3.3839479  2.8301887
## [1801]  1.4906027  3.9098741  1.9791292  2.4087850  1.8011527  2.3609817
## [1807]  1.1296076  1.4091123  1.0240655  2.7522936  2.6219192  2.9475983
## [1813]  2.1714922  0.4990403  3.9145907  1.6242156  1.9280206  2.8892456
## [1819]  2.6067665  2.4913094  3.2159930  1.7894299  4.3678161  0.9379509
## [1825]  1.1208577  3.3692254  1.9833948  2.3312883  2.1350260  1.2006861
## [1831]  2.3148148  4.8685783  0.7874016  1.5097691  3.8213628  2.4209486
## [1837]  1.2328767  1.6265060  1.0939511  2.8058361  2.2664835  3.2554257
## [1843]  3.0647553  2.5806452  2.8562049  1.9820972  1.3734467  1.6068759
## [1849]  2.7210884  1.5825620  1.4877790  1.1717545  0.9463722  2.0111732
## [1855]  2.3394724  1.5971149  2.1188201  2.1926053  1.9326339  1.7358491
## [1861]  1.3638039  1.8348624  3.1204291  1.6436903  1.5683814  3.0249110
## [1867]  3.1804281  2.3157895  1.9443614  2.1482730  1.7712177  2.2315653
## [1873]  1.5812994  3.2527881  2.4390244  2.2168675  1.3337038  1.7586240
## [1879]  1.1801731  1.4956163  1.2173913  2.7154441  3.0337079  1.6783763
## [1885]  1.0804769  2.5924352  3.5842294  2.1017699  0.6024096  1.4250956
## [1891]  1.3389441  2.4174981  1.7575484  0.7137193  2.0525060  0.7103394
## [1897]  0.6666667  1.7055145  1.6717325  1.4939759  3.3626487  3.1627133
## [1903]  1.6113744  0.5343198  1.6885553  1.8787879  2.0861074  1.9061166
## [1909]  2.5005788  1.8702513  2.2648084  4.3142305  2.6301664  2.3444976
## [1915]  1.2583893  2.0719312  1.6917293  2.2707424  1.7107309  1.7538162
## [1921]  1.9674936  3.2349603  1.0711553  2.7728873  2.3694391  1.8666667
## [1927]  2.3876404  3.4555712  2.0828228  2.4498886  1.5859408  1.0576352
## [1933]  2.5723473  2.5837989  1.8465326  3.3467742  1.6357206  2.0717829
## [1939]  1.5254237  1.9507187  1.6556291  3.1598513  0.6782216  2.1803182
## [1945]  0.9137636  1.7479971  1.4522822  2.3298143  2.8320312  2.6200873
## [1951]  3.0211480  1.9607843  1.5613383  1.2377139  1.8541409  2.0570670
## [1957]  1.1301800  2.8289756  1.2017167  2.4793388  1.4359352  1.2007685
## [1963]  1.7216643  1.6868740  2.0138889  2.0905923  2.4563319  1.0195759
## [1969]  2.2610922  1.7916390  2.4377318  1.6136687  2.0833333  0.8374384
## [1975]  2.1108179  2.8985507  3.5795197  2.5507794  1.6042781  1.6595745
## [1981]  1.8393624  2.4701195  2.8144744  2.6033058  2.8050491  1.0956175
## [1987]  1.9722098  3.3836858  0.4188482  2.4404762  4.1504540  3.2231742
## [1993]  2.7244218  2.2231371  1.7150858  1.7619252  1.5586946  2.3560209
## [1999]  0.8638211  2.7577938  1.9719544  1.7027864  3.0281439  1.4338973
## [2005]  1.4204545  2.9933481  2.1276596  1.7916207  1.8621974  6.6787004
## [2011]  2.4207746  3.2112845  0.6637168  1.0348071  2.4337867  2.9869322
## [2017]  0.6868132  2.9622063  1.8827327  1.1704462  1.3274336  1.1711712
## [2023]  2.7865881  1.2528474  2.5295110  2.2180274  2.0645161  1.9650655
## [2029]  1.6490278  2.8791926  2.1095890  1.3550136 10.4477612  0.9654063
## [2035]  1.5303430  2.1172381  2.0091324  2.4472169  0.9349435  2.6589595
## [2041]  1.6938899  1.8081366  2.4571854  0.8970976  3.2236842  2.2719077
## [2047]  1.8813314  1.6675088  2.7428571  2.4441341  2.0486267  1.6037736
## [2053]  2.0955166  6.0080107  0.8420010  5.0509956  2.2641509  1.9587083
## [2059]  2.6971802  1.6237494  3.5277178  2.6755180  0.5938785  1.7554479
## [2065]  4.3365134  1.6081871  1.8953440  2.1319121  2.2213855  0.9483667
## [2071]  1.9451813  1.0696404  1.9531250  0.4241782  2.1544715  2.5247971
## [2077]  1.9671074  2.2481266  2.2709777  2.2095960  1.8686131  1.0657194
## [2083]  1.5170670  1.9164619  1.5636634  1.4524328  1.7672151  1.1011011
## [2089]  1.9480519  1.3439522  2.1761658  2.1425789  1.4189988  2.0198562
## [2095]  1.4480409  4.0625000  2.6355047  1.9442985  3.0139451  3.7593985
## [2101]  2.1318790  1.5533981  5.4302423  0.9556314  1.5781923  1.2669288
## [2107]  2.2911526  2.0620543  1.1592958  2.2325020  2.5000000  1.5843430
## [2113]  2.1345029  1.3498920  3.2184950  2.7104137  3.3333333  2.7687776
## [2119]  2.9356061  1.5540296  0.9557945  1.9710283  1.4459665  2.1721959
## [2125]  2.8387097  2.2003929  1.6048144  1.6957862  3.2846715  2.3017903
## [2131]  3.2102729  3.5537562  1.6656385  3.6895977  1.7857143  1.2826087
## [2137]  1.5022861  3.0962748  2.3174157  3.7068598  2.7787674  1.8573551
## [2143]  2.0070518  1.7226148  1.8451845  2.7445461  2.3571429  2.7876631
## [2149] 10.4602510  0.8015087  0.6106870  3.1592887  2.1012931  5.3595658
## [2155]  2.2480058  1.7341040  5.4634146  1.4962121  1.6371534  1.9111570
## [2161]  1.4184397  2.5279248  1.4170040  3.1224322  2.3105857  1.4907807
## [2167]  0.9270705  3.7333333  1.6939891  1.5625000  1.3008812  2.8491031
## [2173]  1.3911182  2.9464286  1.1590470  1.8154312  1.8628617  1.5436242
## [2179]  1.5694481  1.8090452  2.7647059  3.2003085  1.6422287  1.9399249
## [2185]  4.1509434  1.2233802  2.3572076  1.3129103  2.1252154  2.0496894
## [2191]  3.3736153  1.0026996  2.0110957  3.4547739  2.2167488  1.2360212
## [2197]  2.6362039  2.2350993  2.0319303  1.4831717  1.3282732  2.2114109
## [2203]  2.9018885  2.2166247  4.8971596  1.2531328  1.7383746  2.2522523
## [2209]  1.1550152  1.2692967  2.6901670  2.9859485  3.0912659  1.8489985
## [2215]  0.7751938  1.7159763  1.3561511  1.2073272  1.4643075  2.7647366
## [2221]  2.1880065  2.0475020  3.6664992  3.8665254  3.0127462  1.8937253
## [2227]  2.4660912  1.8134034  1.9057893  2.1276596  0.8278146  1.8641010
## [2233]  3.0551009  2.0256181  0.0000000  1.6967126  3.5358114  3.5946081
## [2239]  1.5561960  1.5349887  4.8879837  2.1954162  4.3099025  1.6443988
## [2245]  2.4424995  2.3797468  1.5643803  1.8238434  3.3992897  1.4932338
## [2251]  1.4374701  3.1524123  5.5124224  1.4897579  2.7397260  2.5033829
## [2257]  2.6031746  2.5171625  2.4106759  1.3640239  2.4894068  1.2786762
## [2263]  2.0655738  1.0355030  2.5771812  3.3503277  1.1851016  2.3244313
## [2269]  2.4775962  2.5502550  1.8187067  2.9624277  1.6500516  0.8347979
## [2275]  3.8509317  4.8913043  2.1022456  3.0769231  1.8925519  1.8117543
## [2281]  0.9057971  2.4240232  1.4959724  1.8077239  1.0144928  2.7647610
## [2287]  3.2158078  1.9575856  3.3872209  1.5897635  1.6638935  2.1579322
## [2293]  3.4995626  3.6150235  2.5678119  1.9464720  1.8894332  0.6188119
## [2299]  1.2564991  1.9145803  1.4811276  1.0993177  2.6996625  2.0392157
## [2305]  3.0097499  1.2368584  2.5953220  1.8957346  2.6816945  1.2516764
## [2311]  2.2241232  2.7427724  1.3525699  1.3766325  2.9812054  1.5947467
## [2317]  0.6839277  2.5133522  0.7323569  2.2461815  1.0033445  1.6059538
## [2323]  1.7628205  2.1393035  1.0622155  1.9894311  3.5444509  2.4180034
## [2329]  2.0903955  2.0987654  5.2464229  1.4560280  1.6319130  1.7452007
## [2335]  0.8797654  2.6288660  0.7838746  2.6522001  2.1676301  1.6923656
## [2341]  1.0370961  2.2020725  2.3754789  1.4726185  1.0236220  3.1905196
## [2347]  4.3303929  1.5962164  2.2192334  2.4420402  3.3371692  1.3687601
## [2353]  2.1369863  1.1820331  1.0778443  2.3738872  2.8070175  1.8653987
## [2359]  7.6318743  2.3832221  1.7722879  1.7710310  1.1348006  1.1695906
## [2365]  1.4288266  1.5209125  1.7463235  3.1336088  7.2642968  1.2488437
## [2371]  3.6832413  1.6057935  2.6521739  1.2738854  1.7867113  1.6926739
## [2377]  2.4878049  0.8759124  2.2638564  3.7138176  1.3325257  1.6829052
## [2383]  2.9442692  1.6926202  1.2118986  2.0683453  3.3496732  2.5069638
## [2389]  1.9591611  2.1997360  2.4813154  2.6134801  1.4423077  2.0216103
## [2395]  2.5587467  2.1107129  6.0755337  1.9230769  2.3886082  1.7374517
## [2401]  4.5327103  1.9205298  1.1117287  2.4440978  1.4238411  1.6103896
## [2407]  1.7156863  2.9679922  0.8819018  2.2191401  0.4694836  1.6533637
## [2413]  2.1645022  1.9641542  0.9027987  1.9105200  1.3634427  1.5734266
## [2419]  1.3242454  3.9669421  6.5104167  2.0413064  3.2833021  5.4216867
## [2425]  3.3282905  4.0381992  1.8464529  2.8619529  2.4727273  1.9136808
## [2431]  2.1445592  1.7900339  1.8210198  1.3280212  1.5349887  2.3409894
## [2437]  1.2740934  1.7247210  4.5945946  2.4416712  2.6780627  3.6333412
## [2443]  1.2573964  3.6697248  1.3181019  2.9838022  1.8295404  2.3157895
## [2449]  1.5011547  1.8064516  1.3834693  2.9126214  1.8213866  1.6941102
## [2455]  2.8048780  1.6129032  1.7470074  0.7541478  1.2833676  1.3742556
## [2461]  1.2186380  3.2511611  2.2093635  2.4796922  3.2462950  2.2988506
## [2467]  2.0270270  1.8987342  1.9446845  1.2820513  2.3510972  1.7992424
## [2473]  2.8355388  2.1921341  2.7706890  2.4313372  1.7348609  2.5471698
## [2479]  2.9434547  3.4136546  1.4171512  2.4568740  1.1466296  3.5499571
## [2485]  2.4286582  2.9993183  2.4788392  1.3464526  1.8705036  2.3547881
## [2491]  3.1333690  1.7146356  1.4889091  8.8141026  0.9930487  1.2687970
## [2497]  2.3741690  1.3949433  0.9735202  2.2045315  6.4578500  1.8996960
## [2503]  2.5703794  2.5536854  5.9650824  2.6041667  1.9379845  1.4129737
## [2509]  1.4198128  1.8469657  1.9649722  1.5524806  2.8317601  1.1202830
## [2515]  1.1711712  1.8138425  2.0539670  1.9567456 10.1405622  0.5845817
## [2521]  2.1464163  1.6636528  2.9991431  1.4373717  1.4107884  1.6710821
## [2527]  3.1523643  2.4810964  2.7229299  2.0857930  1.3999517  3.4926471
## [2533]  1.3527054  3.2454361  2.1320495  2.1871821  3.1849439  1.9857808
## [2539]  2.7805865  1.5498870  1.5759850  2.3712183  3.1585597  2.0447907
## [2545]  0.7231405  2.9585799  3.8843722  2.6776519  1.7688679  3.3149171
## [2551]  6.6889632  1.8475073  3.0721966  3.0205397  3.4443817  2.7384756
## [2557]  1.9214703  2.9572837  1.5696784  2.1938572  3.3057851  1.0140029
## [2563]  3.2947462  1.4221073  1.7341040  2.2093635  2.7600849  1.7662066
## [2569]  2.5906736  2.4850895  2.1184778  1.7254902  1.7241379  3.3492823
## [2575]  4.3460765  1.5144959  2.0952381  1.8653690  4.3135912  2.3647112
## [2581]  1.6871705  3.1089978  3.4358047  1.5706806  3.0225783  2.4235430
## [2587]  4.0236686  2.4723830  3.1922440  2.7863777  1.8238994  2.2063595
## [2593]  2.1958607  1.3131715  2.4478331  2.4664377  2.3909396  1.1939070
## [2599]  2.3900574  2.0123839  2.6136364  2.3553163  1.9806153  5.5405405
## [2605]  1.6229713  2.8164117  0.9501188  0.5908419  3.6755387  0.9730208
## [2611]  1.7347308  2.2614028  2.8648649  2.3976024  0.8611955  1.1639185
## [2617]  1.7713366  1.4636696  1.8518519  1.4476190  3.8287154  1.2333966
## [2623]  1.3225569  1.6414141  2.9751063  3.2608696  2.9580153  2.3056653
## [2629]  1.8043685  0.3868472  1.2358393  2.2959184  1.6519824  2.6938478
## [2635]  1.5191200  2.8595458  1.1613438  1.6080402  1.3131313  2.8812057
## [2641]  2.0018408  1.3237064  1.2359985  1.0271703  3.5697057  2.8391167
## [2647]  1.4830508  1.6925892  2.1225471  0.7194245  1.8898932  2.2413793
## [2653]  1.4899713  2.4059493  1.6650809  1.7386985  1.3388260  2.6636225
## [2659]  2.9103215  2.4440240  1.0442566  1.7587940  4.9938348  1.7227235
## [2665]  2.1376434  1.9821220  2.2692109  2.0592021  2.4089307  1.1767531
## [2671]  2.4042074  2.8683915  2.1124104  2.8483920  1.7429938  2.5336927
## [2677]  1.9118428  3.7760417  1.3728964  2.2248709  2.6241799  1.8382353
## [2683]  1.3547841  2.2875817  1.1002445  2.1160289  2.3220596  1.3047024
## [2689]  1.3261297  1.5168539  3.4313725  2.4546425  1.8925057  0.6858711
## [2695]  1.3019080  2.1104365  0.9294220  2.1971496  2.0547945  0.8064516
mitoch$sum <- mitoch$percent.mt + 10
head(pbmc@meta.data, 5)
##                  orig.ident nCount_RNA nFeature_RNA percent.mt
## AAACATACAACCAC-1     pbmc3k       2419          779  3.0177759
## AAACATTGAGCTAC-1     pbmc3k       4903         1352  3.7935958
## AAACATTGATCAGC-1     pbmc3k       3147         1129  0.8897363
## AAACCGTGCTTCCG-1     pbmc3k       2639          960  1.7430845
## AAACCGTGTATGCG-1     pbmc3k        980          521  1.2244898
meta_data <- pbmc@meta.data

pbmc@assays$RNA
## Assay data with 13714 features for 2700 cells
## First 10 features:
##  AL627309.1, AP006222.2, RP11-206L10.2, RP11-206L10.9, LINC00115, NOC2L,
## KLHL17, PLEKHN1, RP11-54O7.17, HES4
VlnPlot(pbmc, features = c("nFeature_RNA", "nCount_RNA", "percent.mt"), ncol = 3)

VlnPlot(pbmc, features = c( "percent.mt", "nFeature_RNA", "nCount_RNA"), ncol = 2)

VlnPlot(pbmc, features = c( "percent.mt"), ncol = 2)

1 - мітохондрії 2 - унікальні гени 3 - кількість підрахунків цих генів

plot1 <- FeatureScatter(pbmc, feature1 = "nCount_RNA", feature2 = "percent.mt")
plot2 <- FeatureScatter(pbmc, feature1 = "nCount_RNA", feature2 = "nFeature_RNA")
plot1 + plot2

pbmc <- subset(pbmc, subset = nFeature_RNA > 200 & nFeature_RNA < 2500 & percent.mt < 5 )

# pbmc

pbmc2 <- subset(pbmc, subset = nFeature_RNA > 200 & nFeature_RNA < 2500 & percent.mt < 5 & nCount_RNA < 5000 & nCount_RNA > 1000 )

& - і | - або

Normalizing the data | нНомралізація даних

pbmc <- NormalizeData(pbmc, normalization.method = "LogNormalize", scale.factor = 10000)

pbmc <- SCTransform(pbmc)
## Calculating cell attributes from input UMI matrix: log_umi
## Variance stabilizing transformation of count matrix of size 12519 by 2638
## Model formula is y ~ log_umi
## Get Negative Binomial regression parameters per gene
## Using 2000 genes, 2638 cells
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## Found 142 outliers - those will be ignored in fitting/regularization step
## Second step: Get residuals using fitted parameters for 12519 genes
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## Computing corrected count matrix for 12519 genes
## 
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## Calculating gene attributes
## Wall clock passed: Time difference of 27.02532 secs
## Determine variable features
## Place corrected count matrix in counts slot
## Centering data matrix
## Set default assay to SCT
# pbmc@assays$SCT@data

sct_mtrx <- as.matrix(pbmc@assays$SCT@data)
raw_mtrx <- as.matrix(pbmc@assays$SCT@counts)


sct_mtrx[10:15, 1:5]
##          AAACATACAACCAC-1 AAACATTGAGCTAC-1 AAACATTGATCAGC-1 AAACCGTGCTTCCG-1
## C1orf159                0        0.0000000        0.0000000                0
## TNFRSF18                0        0.6931472        0.0000000                0
## TNFRSF4                 0        0.0000000        0.0000000                0
## SDF4                    0        0.0000000        0.6931472                0
## B3GALT6                 0        0.0000000        0.0000000                0
## UBE2J2                  0        0.0000000        0.0000000                0
##          AAACCGTGTATGCG-1
## C1orf159                0
## TNFRSF18                0
## TNFRSF4                 0
## SDF4                    0
## B3GALT6                 0
## UBE2J2                  0
raw_mtrx[10:15, 1:5]
##          AAACATACAACCAC-1 AAACATTGAGCTAC-1 AAACATTGATCAGC-1 AAACCGTGCTTCCG-1
## C1orf159                0                0                0                0
## TNFRSF18                0                1                0                0
## TNFRSF4                 0                0                0                0
## SDF4                    0                0                1                0
## B3GALT6                 0                0                0                0
## UBE2J2                  0                0                0                0
##          AAACCGTGTATGCG-1
## C1orf159                0
## TNFRSF18                0
## TNFRSF4                 0
## SDF4                    0
## B3GALT6                 0
## UBE2J2                  0

Identification of highly variable features (feature selection)