Assignment – Web APIs

The New York Times web site provides a rich set of APIs, as described here: https://developer.nytimes.com/apis

You’ll need to start by signing up for an API key.

Your task is to choose one of the New York Times APIs, construct an interface in R to read in the JSON data, and transform it into an R DataFrame

API Key generated from New York Times

ApiKey <- "D0emG9Sb3tGbeit5JpJ5iU9t1pYTFhx2" #API key created on NY Post 

Data Retrieval from New York Times. I chose to connect to the Movies API

Api_MoviesNYT <- fromJSON(paste0("https://api.nytimes.com/svc/movies/v2/reviews/search.json?api-key=",ApiKey), flatten = TRUE)

Create a dataframe to store the Api data

#R_MovieReviewsDF <- tbl_df(as.data.frame(Api_MoviesNYT))

R_MovieReviewsDF <- tibble::as_tibble(as.data.frame(Api_MoviesNYT))

T_MovieReviewsDF <- R_MovieReviewsDF[-c(1:4)] #remove the first 4 columns from the dataframe

#Retrieve a subset of the columns from the dataframe
T_MovieReviewsDF <- select(T_MovieReviewsDF, one_of(c("results.display_title","results.mpaa_rating", "results.critics_pick","results.byline","results.headline","results.summary_short", "results.publication_date","results.opening_date","results.date_updated", "results.link.type", "results.link.suggested_link_text", "results.link.url" )))

#Rename the column names
colnames(T_MovieReviewsDF) <- c("MOVIE TITLE", "MPAA RATING", "CRITICS PICK", "BY LINE", "HEADLINE", "SHORT SUMMARY", "MOVIE PUBLICATION DATE", "MOVIE OPENING DATE", "DATE UPDATED", "link.type", "REVIEW HEADER", "URL FOR REVIEW")

T_MovieReviewsDF %>% kable() %>% 
  kable_styling(bootstrap_options = "striped", font_size = 12) %>% 
  scroll_box(height = "500px", width = "100%")
MOVIE TITLE MPAA RATING CRITICS PICK BY LINE HEADLINE SHORT SUMMARY MOVIE PUBLICATION DATE MOVIE OPENING DATE DATE UPDATED link.type REVIEW HEADER URL FOR REVIEW
Tori and Lokita 1 Manohla Dargis ‘Tori and Lokita’ Review: Precarious Lives in Exile In the new movie from the Dardenne brothers, two underage African migrants struggle to make a home in an unkind land. 2023-03-23 NA 2023-03-23 17:46:51 article Read the New York Times Review of Tori and Lokita https://www.nytimes.com/2023/03/23/movies/tori-and-lokita-review-dardenne.html
The Worst Ones 1 Lisa Kennedy ‘The Worst Ones’ Review: The Gazes of Children In their feature, the directors Lisa Akoka and Romane Gueret build a provocative critique of filmmaking practices. 2023-03-23 2023-03-24 2023-03-23 16:44:03 article Read the New York Times Review of The Worst Ones https://www.nytimes.com/2023/03/23/movies/the-worst-ones-review.html
Petite Solange 1 Natalia Winkelman ‘Petite Solange’ Review: Coming of Age as Your Parents Divorce Axelle Ropert’s carefully calibrated film from France follows a girl experiencing the pain of having to accept her parents as people with faults. 2023-03-23 NA 2023-03-23 15:29:03 article Read the New York Times Review of Petite Solange https://www.nytimes.com/2023/03/23/movies/petite-solange-review.html
Reggie PG-13 1 Glenn Kenny ‘Reggie’ Review: Reggie Jackson on Himself, Racism and, Yes, Baseball Jackson, a.k.a. Mr. October, was called a lot of things during his storied career with the Yankees. A new documentary goes beyond the nicknames. 2023-03-23 2023-03-24 2023-03-23 11:05:02 article Read the New York Times Review of Reggie https://www.nytimes.com/2023/03/23/movies/reggie-review.html
Nam June Paik: Moon Is the Oldest TV 1 Nicolas Rapold ‘Nam June Paik: Moon Is the Oldest TV’ Review: Art Onscreen A new documentary follows the ceaseless innovations of a man who made art out of television sets and found inspiration in disruption. 2023-03-23 2023-03-24 2023-03-23 11:07:02 article Read the New York Times Review of Nam June Paik: Moon Is the Oldest TV https://www.nytimes.com/2023/03/23/movies/nam-june-paik-moon-is-the-oldest-tv-review.html
Walk Up 1 Austin Considine ‘Walk Up’ Review: Good Friends Make Bad Neighbors Hong Sang-soo’s latest film traces the relationships in a small Seoul apartment building as they evolve and grow heavier with complications. 2023-03-23 NA 2023-03-23 11:06:03 article Read the New York Times Review of Walk Up https://www.nytimes.com/2023/03/23/movies/walk-up-review.html
The Lost King PG-13 1 Jeannette Catsoulis ‘The Lost King’ Review: A Royal Obsession Sally Hawkins lights a fire under this droll dramedy about the search for the final resting place of Richard III. 2023-03-23 NA 2023-03-23 11:02:10 article Read the New York Times Review of The Lost King https://www.nytimes.com/2023/03/23/movies/the-lost-king-review.html
The Five Devils 1 Beatrice Loayza ‘The Five Devils’ Review: The Scent of the Past Part queer love story, part supernatural psychodrama, the uncanny second feature by Léa Mysius follows a young girl with a magical sense of smell. 2023-03-23 NA 2023-03-23 11:01:03 article Read the New York Times Review of The Five Devils https://www.nytimes.com/2023/03/23/movies/the-five-devils-review.html
John Wick: Chapter 4 R 0 Manohla Dargis ‘John Wick: Chapter 4’ Review: There Will Be Blood, Yeah In the latest and longest movie set in Wick World, Keanu Reeves’s titular assassin visits Paris and paints the town red. 2023-03-23 2023-03-24 2023-03-23 14:23:03 article Read the New York Times Review of John Wick: Chapter 4 https://www.nytimes.com/2023/03/23/movies/john-wick-chapter-4-keanu-reeves.html
A Good Person R 0 Brandon Yu ‘A Good Person’ Review: Zach Braff’s New Chapter The filmmaker behind “Garden State” has created a fully drawn female character in Florence Pugh’s grieving addict. But this recovery drama often has too heavy a hand. 2023-03-23 2023-03-24 2023-03-23 11:03:09 article Read the New York Times Review of A Good Person https://www.nytimes.com/2023/03/23/movies/a-good-person-review-zach-braff.html
Ithaka 0 Amy Nicholson ‘Ithaka’ Review: In Julian Assange They Trust A frustrating new advocacy documentary about the WikiLeaks founder, with appearances by his father and wife, loses its footing on weak assertions and reporting. 2023-03-23 NA 2023-03-23 11:04:02 article Read the New York Times Review of Ithaka https://www.nytimes.com/2023/03/23/movies/ithaka-review.html
What the Hell Happened to Blood, Sweat & Tears? 0 Calum Marsh ‘What the Hell Happened to Blood, Sweat & Tears?’ Review: What Goes Up The rise and fall of a classic-rock band is chronicled (shakily) in this documentary. 2023-03-23 NA 2023-03-23 15:48:17 article Read the New York Times Review of What the Hell Happened to Blood, Sweat & Tears? https://www.nytimes.com/2023/03/23/movies/what-the-hell-happened-to-blood-sweat-tears-review.html
Kubrick by Kubrick 0 Ben Kenigsberg ‘Kubrick by Kubrick’ Review: Stanley Plays Himself A primer on the filmmaker’s career and interests won’t offer much that will surprise even mild obsessives, but it does pierce some of the mystique. 2023-03-21 NA 2023-03-21 20:20:03 article Read the New York Times Review of Kubrick by Kubrick https://www.nytimes.com/2023/03/21/movies/kubrick-by-kubrick-review.html
Rimini 1 Beatrice Loayza ‘Rimini’ Review: Just an Austrian Gigolo The director Ulrich Seidl’s unsettling drama tracks the exploitative behaviors of an aging lounge singer, his fans and family members. 2023-03-16 NA 2023-03-16 18:56:03 article Read the New York Times Review of Rimini https://www.nytimes.com/2023/03/16/movies/rimini-review.html
Drylongso R 1 Lisa Kennedy ‘Drylongso’ Review: Extraordinary Cauleen Smith’s 1998 movie, set in Oakland in the mid-90s, remains a vivid and prescient feature debut. 2023-03-16 NA 2023-03-16 14:24:50 article Read the New York Times Review of Drylongso https://www.nytimes.com/2023/03/16/movies/drylongso-review.html
The Innocent 1 Claire Shaffer ‘The Innocent’ Review: A Heist With a French Accent A light, enjoyable confection of a film that is built upon an amusingly absurd premise. 2023-03-16 NA 2023-03-16 11:04:02 article Read the New York Times Review of The Innocent https://www.nytimes.com/2023/03/16/movies/the-innocent-review-a-heist-with-a-french-accent.html
Moving On R 0 A.O. Scott ‘Moving On’ Review: Cracking Jokes and Settling Scores Lily Tomlin and Jane Fonda team up in an awkward comedy about two women contemplating the murder of a predatory man. 2023-03-16 NA 2023-03-16 17:33:03 article Read the New York Times Review of Moving On https://www.nytimes.com/2023/03/16/movies/moving-on-review-lily-tomlin-jane-fonda.html
Inside R 0 Amy Nicholson ‘Inside’ Review: Tortured Artist, Meet Tortured Man Willem Dafoe stars as an art thief who gets trapped in a penthouse in this drama. 2023-03-16 2023-03-17 2023-03-16 17:17:03 article Read the New York Times Review of Inside https://www.nytimes.com/2023/03/16/movies/inside-review-willem-dafoe.html
The Spirit of ’45 0 Ben Kenigsberg ‘The Spirit of ’45’ Review: Here Comes Nationalization A documentary from Ken Loach sees the end of World War II as a brief moment of possibility for socialism in Britain. 2023-03-16 NA 2023-03-16 23:28:29 article Read the New York Times Review of The Spirit of ’45 https://www.nytimes.com/2023/03/16/movies/the-spirit-of-45-review.html
Shazam! Fury of the Gods PG-13 0 Amy Nicholson ‘Shazam! Fury of the Gods’ Review: Yells Like Teen Spirit The problem with this sequel is that the character used up his best ideas in the first movie. 2023-03-16 2023-03-17 2023-03-16 15:59:03 article Read the New York Times Review of Shazam! Fury of the Gods https://www.nytimes.com/2023/03/16/movies/shazam-fury-of-the-gods-review.html