For every pound of shrimp caught in North Carolina waters by shrimp trawls, four pounds of finfish and other marine life are caught, killed, and shoveled overboard. – The North Carolina Wildlife Federation
From last time
Discuss factors and interactions from last time. Then how did it go for the analysis?
On the basis of the two graphs for this analysis, discuss the following:
- Select four species that are increasing and four that are
decreasing. Based on their interactions with
SST, describe how their increases or declines are affected by temperature.
Here are the interactions involving SST:
load( 'gjamLongLine.rdata' )
orderPlot( vnames = c('SST','yr','SST:yr'), out )Interactions involving SST show the tendency for high-salinity species to be increasing over time.
- The three seasons in the second graph have coefficients that are
relative to a reference class, i.e., the one that is not shown, the
spring season
seasonAMJ. Select three strongly seasonal species, and use coefficients to speculate on why they might be increasing or decreasing.
Here are the year and season effects:
orderPlot( vnames = c('yr','seasonJAS','seasonJFM','seasonOND'), out )Species that are increasing (positive year effect) do not show clear seasonal differences.
For today and next time
The state of North Carolina is being sued over its failure to manage marine fisheries in a sustainable way. The suit is brought by private citizens, including former members of the NC Marine Fisheries Commission, together with the Coastal Conservation Association of North Carolina.
We will choose sides and debate the issues in this case. Work in groups to divide up resources and prepare for opening statements and rebuttals. By the end of today’s meeting you will need to converge on the core arguments you will use in the debate. Post an outline of your main points to Sakai.
Next time we will report to the class on the background to this case. Include the following:
What do parties disagree about?
Is there any common ground?
Background to the current litigation
Scientific evidence
We will then prepare opening statements and rebuttals for the following meeting.
Some resources
Here are examples of resources you can use to prepare your opening statements. Supplement this list with research of your own.
Key provisions:
The North Carolina Wildlife Federation on marine fisheries mismanagement–see too their educational resources at this site.
Media, NCDMF, NOAA
2022
State declines to appeal fisheries case to NC Supreme Court
One lawsuit dismissed, another filed against state
Flounder MANAGEMENT PLAN UPDATE; updated several times since 2005
2021
Judge allows fisheries management lawsuit
Commercial fishing adapts to threat of warming
Group calling for ban of large trawlers in the sounds sues North Carolina, shrimpers
2019
VA/NC Large Mesh Gillnet Final Rule
NC fisheries commission forces gillnet ban
2018
NC Marine Fisheries Commission lawsuit for evading public meeting laws
2015