tidyverse package.library(tidyverse)## ── Attaching core tidyverse packages ──────────────────────── tidyverse 2.0.0 ──
## ✔ dplyr 1.1.0 ✔ readr 2.1.4
## ✔ forcats 1.0.0 ✔ stringr 1.5.0
## ✔ ggplot2 3.4.1 ✔ tibble 3.1.8
## ✔ lubridate 1.9.2 ✔ tidyr 1.3.0
## ✔ purrr 1.0.1
## ── Conflicts ────────────────────────────────────────── tidyverse_conflicts() ──
## ✖ dplyr::filter() masks stats::filter()
## ✖ dplyr::lag() masks stats::lag()
## ℹ Use the ]8;;http://conflicted.r-lib.org/conflicted package]8;; to force all conflicts to become errorsread.csv() - load a csv file (aka comma-separated-values file format)
filter() - keep rows that satisfy your condition.
select() - keep or exclude some columns.
rename() - rename columns.
relocate() - move columns.
mutate() - add a new column as a result of data manipulation.
group_by() + summarize() - get summary statistics by group.
count() - quickly find counts for different groups.
case_when() - friendly ifelse()
ifelse() - a condition clause
# load the file from cloud link
read.csv("https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jossalene/CodingCult/master/penguins_size%20(2).csv")
# load the file from File tab
read.csv("penguins_size (2).csv")penguins <- read.csv("https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jossalene/CodingCult/master/penguins_size%20(2).csv")
head(penguins)## species island culmen_length_mm culmen_depth_mm flipper_length_mm
## 1 Adelie Torgersen 39.1 18.7 181
## 2 Adelie Torgersen 39.5 17.4 186
## 3 Adelie Torgersen 40.3 18.0 195
## 4 Adelie Torgersen NA NA NA
## 5 Adelie Torgersen 36.7 19.3 193
## 6 Adelie Torgersen 39.3 20.6 190
## body_mass_g sex
## 1 3750 MALE
## 2 3800 FEMALE
## 3 3250 FEMALE
## 4 NA <NA>
## 5 3450 FEMALE
## 6 3650 MALEdim(penguins)## [1] 344 7str(penguins)## 'data.frame': 344 obs. of 7 variables:
## $ species : chr "Adelie" "Adelie" "Adelie" "Adelie" ...
## $ island : chr "Torgersen" "Torgersen" "Torgersen" "Torgersen" ...
## $ culmen_length_mm : num 39.1 39.5 40.3 NA 36.7 39.3 38.9 39.2 34.1 42 ...
## $ culmen_depth_mm : num 18.7 17.4 18 NA 19.3 20.6 17.8 19.6 18.1 20.2 ...
## $ flipper_length_mm: int 181 186 195 NA 193 190 181 195 193 190 ...
## $ body_mass_g : int 3750 3800 3250 NA 3450 3650 3625 4675 3475 4250 ...
## $ sex : chr "MALE" "FEMALE" "FEMALE" NA ...Character/string variables
unique(penguins$species)## [1] "Adelie" "Chinstrap" "Gentoo"unique(penguins$island)## [1] "Torgersen" "Biscoe" "Dream"unique(penguins$sex) # some values of NA and "."## [1] "MALE" "FEMALE" NA "."Numeric/integer variables
min(penguins$body_mass_g, na.rm = TRUE)## [1] 2700max(penguins$body_mass_g, na.rm = TRUE)## [1] 6300mean(penguins$body_mass_g, na.rm = TRUE)## [1] 4201.754round( mean(penguins$body_mass_g, na.rm = TRUE) , 1)## [1] 4201.8summary(penguins$body_mass_g)## Min. 1st Qu. Median Mean 3rd Qu. Max. NA's
## 2700 3550 4050 4202 4750 6300 2# check the first four rows of the penguins dataset
penguins %>% head(n=4)## species island culmen_length_mm culmen_depth_mm flipper_length_mm
## 1 Adelie Torgersen 39.1 18.7 181
## 2 Adelie Torgersen 39.5 17.4 186
## 3 Adelie Torgersen 40.3 18.0 195
## 4 Adelie Torgersen NA NA NA
## body_mass_g sex
## 1 3750 MALE
## 2 3800 FEMALE
## 3 3250 FEMALE
## 4 NA <NA># check for the structure of the penguins
penguins %>% str()## 'data.frame': 344 obs. of 7 variables:
## $ species : chr "Adelie" "Adelie" "Adelie" "Adelie" ...
## $ island : chr "Torgersen" "Torgersen" "Torgersen" "Torgersen" ...
## $ culmen_length_mm : num 39.1 39.5 40.3 NA 36.7 39.3 38.9 39.2 34.1 42 ...
## $ culmen_depth_mm : num 18.7 17.4 18 NA 19.3 20.6 17.8 19.6 18.1 20.2 ...
## $ flipper_length_mm: int 181 186 195 NA 193 190 181 195 193 190 ...
## $ body_mass_g : int 3750 3800 3250 NA 3450 3650 3625 4675 3475 4250 ...
## $ sex : chr "MALE" "FEMALE" "FEMALE" NA ...# list out the column names
penguins %>% colnames() # dplyr method ## [1] "species" "island" "culmen_length_mm"
## [4] "culmen_depth_mm" "flipper_length_mm" "body_mass_g"
## [7] "sex"colnames(penguins) # base R method## [1] "species" "island" "culmen_length_mm"
## [4] "culmen_depth_mm" "flipper_length_mm" "body_mass_g"
## [7] "sex"rename( new-name = old-name )penguins <- penguins %>% rename(Species = species,
Island = island,
beak.len = culmen_length_mm,
beak.dep = culmen_depth_mm,
flipper = flipper_length_mm,
mass = body_mass_g)# Species, Island
penguins <- penguins %>%
mutate(Species = factor(Species) ,
Island = factor(Island) )# count number of penguins in each species
penguins %>% count(Species)## Species n
## 1 Adelie 152
## 2 Chinstrap 68
## 3 Gentoo 124# count penguins by species, island and sex
penguins %>% count(Species, Island, sex)## Species Island sex n
## 1 Adelie Biscoe FEMALE 22
## 2 Adelie Biscoe MALE 22
## 3 Adelie Dream FEMALE 27
## 4 Adelie Dream MALE 28
## 5 Adelie Dream <NA> 1
## 6 Adelie Torgersen FEMALE 24
## 7 Adelie Torgersen MALE 23
## 8 Adelie Torgersen <NA> 5
## 9 Chinstrap Dream FEMALE 34
## 10 Chinstrap Dream MALE 34
## 11 Gentoo Biscoe . 1
## 12 Gentoo Biscoe FEMALE 58
## 13 Gentoo Biscoe MALE 61
## 14 Gentoo Biscoe <NA> 4Condition symbols:
== : is / Match with
!= : is NOT / NOT Match with
> : greater than
< : less than
>= : greater than and equal to
<= : less than and equal to
& : AND - BOTH conditions is needed
| : OR - EITHER ONE condition is needed
# Chinstrap species ONLY
penguins %>% filter(Species == "Chinstrap")## Species Island beak.len beak.dep flipper mass sex
## 1 Chinstrap Dream 46.5 17.9 192 3500 FEMALE
## 2 Chinstrap Dream 50.0 19.5 196 3900 MALE
## 3 Chinstrap Dream 51.3 19.2 193 3650 MALE
## 4 Chinstrap Dream 45.4 18.7 188 3525 FEMALE
## 5 Chinstrap Dream 52.7 19.8 197 3725 MALE
## 6 Chinstrap Dream 45.2 17.8 198 3950 FEMALE
## 7 Chinstrap Dream 46.1 18.2 178 3250 FEMALE
## 8 Chinstrap Dream 51.3 18.2 197 3750 MALE
## 9 Chinstrap Dream 46.0 18.9 195 4150 FEMALE
## 10 Chinstrap Dream 51.3 19.9 198 3700 MALE
## 11 Chinstrap Dream 46.6 17.8 193 3800 FEMALE
## 12 Chinstrap Dream 51.7 20.3 194 3775 MALE
## 13 Chinstrap Dream 47.0 17.3 185 3700 FEMALE
## 14 Chinstrap Dream 52.0 18.1 201 4050 MALE
## 15 Chinstrap Dream 45.9 17.1 190 3575 FEMALE
## 16 Chinstrap Dream 50.5 19.6 201 4050 MALE
## 17 Chinstrap Dream 50.3 20.0 197 3300 MALE
## 18 Chinstrap Dream 58.0 17.8 181 3700 FEMALE
## 19 Chinstrap Dream 46.4 18.6 190 3450 FEMALE
## 20 Chinstrap Dream 49.2 18.2 195 4400 MALE
## 21 Chinstrap Dream 42.4 17.3 181 3600 FEMALE
## 22 Chinstrap Dream 48.5 17.5 191 3400 MALE
## 23 Chinstrap Dream 43.2 16.6 187 2900 FEMALE
## 24 Chinstrap Dream 50.6 19.4 193 3800 MALE
## 25 Chinstrap Dream 46.7 17.9 195 3300 FEMALE
## 26 Chinstrap Dream 52.0 19.0 197 4150 MALE
## 27 Chinstrap Dream 50.5 18.4 200 3400 FEMALE
## 28 Chinstrap Dream 49.5 19.0 200 3800 MALE
## 29 Chinstrap Dream 46.4 17.8 191 3700 FEMALE
## 30 Chinstrap Dream 52.8 20.0 205 4550 MALE
## 31 Chinstrap Dream 40.9 16.6 187 3200 FEMALE
## 32 Chinstrap Dream 54.2 20.8 201 4300 MALE
## 33 Chinstrap Dream 42.5 16.7 187 3350 FEMALE
## 34 Chinstrap Dream 51.0 18.8 203 4100 MALE
## 35 Chinstrap Dream 49.7 18.6 195 3600 MALE
## 36 Chinstrap Dream 47.5 16.8 199 3900 FEMALE
## 37 Chinstrap Dream 47.6 18.3 195 3850 FEMALE
## 38 Chinstrap Dream 52.0 20.7 210 4800 MALE
## 39 Chinstrap Dream 46.9 16.6 192 2700 FEMALE
## 40 Chinstrap Dream 53.5 19.9 205 4500 MALE
## 41 Chinstrap Dream 49.0 19.5 210 3950 MALE
## 42 Chinstrap Dream 46.2 17.5 187 3650 FEMALE
## 43 Chinstrap Dream 50.9 19.1 196 3550 MALE
## 44 Chinstrap Dream 45.5 17.0 196 3500 FEMALE
## 45 Chinstrap Dream 50.9 17.9 196 3675 FEMALE
## 46 Chinstrap Dream 50.8 18.5 201 4450 MALE
## 47 Chinstrap Dream 50.1 17.9 190 3400 FEMALE
## 48 Chinstrap Dream 49.0 19.6 212 4300 MALE
## 49 Chinstrap Dream 51.5 18.7 187 3250 MALE
## 50 Chinstrap Dream 49.8 17.3 198 3675 FEMALE
## 51 Chinstrap Dream 48.1 16.4 199 3325 FEMALE
## 52 Chinstrap Dream 51.4 19.0 201 3950 MALE
## 53 Chinstrap Dream 45.7 17.3 193 3600 FEMALE
## 54 Chinstrap Dream 50.7 19.7 203 4050 MALE
## 55 Chinstrap Dream 42.5 17.3 187 3350 FEMALE
## 56 Chinstrap Dream 52.2 18.8 197 3450 MALE
## 57 Chinstrap Dream 45.2 16.6 191 3250 FEMALE
## 58 Chinstrap Dream 49.3 19.9 203 4050 MALE
## 59 Chinstrap Dream 50.2 18.8 202 3800 MALE
## 60 Chinstrap Dream 45.6 19.4 194 3525 FEMALE
## 61 Chinstrap Dream 51.9 19.5 206 3950 MALE
## 62 Chinstrap Dream 46.8 16.5 189 3650 FEMALE
## 63 Chinstrap Dream 45.7 17.0 195 3650 FEMALE
## 64 Chinstrap Dream 55.8 19.8 207 4000 MALE
## 65 Chinstrap Dream 43.5 18.1 202 3400 FEMALE
## 66 Chinstrap Dream 49.6 18.2 193 3775 MALE
## 67 Chinstrap Dream 50.8 19.0 210 4100 MALE
## 68 Chinstrap Dream 50.2 18.7 198 3775 FEMALE# Chinstrap OR Gentoo
penguins %>% filter(Species == "Chinstrap" | Species == "Gentoo")## Species Island beak.len beak.dep flipper mass sex
## 1 Chinstrap Dream 46.5 17.9 192 3500 FEMALE
## 2 Chinstrap Dream 50.0 19.5 196 3900 MALE
## 3 Chinstrap Dream 51.3 19.2 193 3650 MALE
## 4 Chinstrap Dream 45.4 18.7 188 3525 FEMALE
## 5 Chinstrap Dream 52.7 19.8 197 3725 MALE
## 6 Chinstrap Dream 45.2 17.8 198 3950 FEMALE
## 7 Chinstrap Dream 46.1 18.2 178 3250 FEMALE
## 8 Chinstrap Dream 51.3 18.2 197 3750 MALE
## 9 Chinstrap Dream 46.0 18.9 195 4150 FEMALE
## 10 Chinstrap Dream 51.3 19.9 198 3700 MALE
## 11 Chinstrap Dream 46.6 17.8 193 3800 FEMALE
## 12 Chinstrap Dream 51.7 20.3 194 3775 MALE
## 13 Chinstrap Dream 47.0 17.3 185 3700 FEMALE
## 14 Chinstrap Dream 52.0 18.1 201 4050 MALE
## 15 Chinstrap Dream 45.9 17.1 190 3575 FEMALE
## 16 Chinstrap Dream 50.5 19.6 201 4050 MALE
## 17 Chinstrap Dream 50.3 20.0 197 3300 MALE
## 18 Chinstrap Dream 58.0 17.8 181 3700 FEMALE
## 19 Chinstrap Dream 46.4 18.6 190 3450 FEMALE
## 20 Chinstrap Dream 49.2 18.2 195 4400 MALE
## 21 Chinstrap Dream 42.4 17.3 181 3600 FEMALE
## 22 Chinstrap Dream 48.5 17.5 191 3400 MALE
## 23 Chinstrap Dream 43.2 16.6 187 2900 FEMALE
## 24 Chinstrap Dream 50.6 19.4 193 3800 MALE
## 25 Chinstrap Dream 46.7 17.9 195 3300 FEMALE
## 26 Chinstrap Dream 52.0 19.0 197 4150 MALE
## 27 Chinstrap Dream 50.5 18.4 200 3400 FEMALE
## 28 Chinstrap Dream 49.5 19.0 200 3800 MALE
## 29 Chinstrap Dream 46.4 17.8 191 3700 FEMALE
## 30 Chinstrap Dream 52.8 20.0 205 4550 MALE
## 31 Chinstrap Dream 40.9 16.6 187 3200 FEMALE
## 32 Chinstrap Dream 54.2 20.8 201 4300 MALE
## 33 Chinstrap Dream 42.5 16.7 187 3350 FEMALE
## 34 Chinstrap Dream 51.0 18.8 203 4100 MALE
## 35 Chinstrap Dream 49.7 18.6 195 3600 MALE
## 36 Chinstrap Dream 47.5 16.8 199 3900 FEMALE
## 37 Chinstrap Dream 47.6 18.3 195 3850 FEMALE
## 38 Chinstrap Dream 52.0 20.7 210 4800 MALE
## 39 Chinstrap Dream 46.9 16.6 192 2700 FEMALE
## 40 Chinstrap Dream 53.5 19.9 205 4500 MALE
## 41 Chinstrap Dream 49.0 19.5 210 3950 MALE
## 42 Chinstrap Dream 46.2 17.5 187 3650 FEMALE
## 43 Chinstrap Dream 50.9 19.1 196 3550 MALE
## 44 Chinstrap Dream 45.5 17.0 196 3500 FEMALE
## 45 Chinstrap Dream 50.9 17.9 196 3675 FEMALE
## 46 Chinstrap Dream 50.8 18.5 201 4450 MALE
## 47 Chinstrap Dream 50.1 17.9 190 3400 FEMALE
## 48 Chinstrap Dream 49.0 19.6 212 4300 MALE
## 49 Chinstrap Dream 51.5 18.7 187 3250 MALE
## 50 Chinstrap Dream 49.8 17.3 198 3675 FEMALE
## 51 Chinstrap Dream 48.1 16.4 199 3325 FEMALE
## 52 Chinstrap Dream 51.4 19.0 201 3950 MALE
## 53 Chinstrap Dream 45.7 17.3 193 3600 FEMALE
## 54 Chinstrap Dream 50.7 19.7 203 4050 MALE
## 55 Chinstrap Dream 42.5 17.3 187 3350 FEMALE
## 56 Chinstrap Dream 52.2 18.8 197 3450 MALE
## 57 Chinstrap Dream 45.2 16.6 191 3250 FEMALE
## 58 Chinstrap Dream 49.3 19.9 203 4050 MALE
## 59 Chinstrap Dream 50.2 18.8 202 3800 MALE
## 60 Chinstrap Dream 45.6 19.4 194 3525 FEMALE
## 61 Chinstrap Dream 51.9 19.5 206 3950 MALE
## 62 Chinstrap Dream 46.8 16.5 189 3650 FEMALE
## 63 Chinstrap Dream 45.7 17.0 195 3650 FEMALE
## 64 Chinstrap Dream 55.8 19.8 207 4000 MALE
## 65 Chinstrap Dream 43.5 18.1 202 3400 FEMALE
## 66 Chinstrap Dream 49.6 18.2 193 3775 MALE
## 67 Chinstrap Dream 50.8 19.0 210 4100 MALE
## 68 Chinstrap Dream 50.2 18.7 198 3775 FEMALE
## 69 Gentoo Biscoe 46.1 13.2 211 4500 FEMALE
## 70 Gentoo Biscoe 50.0 16.3 230 5700 MALE
## 71 Gentoo Biscoe 48.7 14.1 210 4450 FEMALE
## 72 Gentoo Biscoe 50.0 15.2 218 5700 MALE
## 73 Gentoo Biscoe 47.6 14.5 215 5400 MALE
## 74 Gentoo Biscoe 46.5 13.5 210 4550 FEMALE
## 75 Gentoo Biscoe 45.4 14.6 211 4800 FEMALE
## 76 Gentoo Biscoe 46.7 15.3 219 5200 MALE
## 77 Gentoo Biscoe 43.3 13.4 209 4400 FEMALE
## 78 Gentoo Biscoe 46.8 15.4 215 5150 MALE
## 79 Gentoo Biscoe 40.9 13.7 214 4650 FEMALE
## 80 Gentoo Biscoe 49.0 16.1 216 5550 MALE
## 81 Gentoo Biscoe 45.5 13.7 214 4650 FEMALE
## 82 Gentoo Biscoe 48.4 14.6 213 5850 MALE
## 83 Gentoo Biscoe 45.8 14.6 210 4200 FEMALE
## 84 Gentoo Biscoe 49.3 15.7 217 5850 MALE
## 85 Gentoo Biscoe 42.0 13.5 210 4150 FEMALE
## 86 Gentoo Biscoe 49.2 15.2 221 6300 MALE
## 87 Gentoo Biscoe 46.2 14.5 209 4800 FEMALE
## 88 Gentoo Biscoe 48.7 15.1 222 5350 MALE
## 89 Gentoo Biscoe 50.2 14.3 218 5700 MALE
## 90 Gentoo Biscoe 45.1 14.5 215 5000 FEMALE
## 91 Gentoo Biscoe 46.5 14.5 213 4400 FEMALE
## 92 Gentoo Biscoe 46.3 15.8 215 5050 MALE
## 93 Gentoo Biscoe 42.9 13.1 215 5000 FEMALE
## 94 Gentoo Biscoe 46.1 15.1 215 5100 MALE
## 95 Gentoo Biscoe 44.5 14.3 216 4100 <NA>
## 96 Gentoo Biscoe 47.8 15.0 215 5650 MALE
## 97 Gentoo Biscoe 48.2 14.3 210 4600 FEMALE
## 98 Gentoo Biscoe 50.0 15.3 220 5550 MALE
## 99 Gentoo Biscoe 47.3 15.3 222 5250 MALE
## 100 Gentoo Biscoe 42.8 14.2 209 4700 FEMALE
## 101 Gentoo Biscoe 45.1 14.5 207 5050 FEMALE
## 102 Gentoo Biscoe 59.6 17.0 230 6050 MALE
## 103 Gentoo Biscoe 49.1 14.8 220 5150 FEMALE
## 104 Gentoo Biscoe 48.4 16.3 220 5400 MALE
## 105 Gentoo Biscoe 42.6 13.7 213 4950 FEMALE
## 106 Gentoo Biscoe 44.4 17.3 219 5250 MALE
## 107 Gentoo Biscoe 44.0 13.6 208 4350 FEMALE
## 108 Gentoo Biscoe 48.7 15.7 208 5350 MALE
## 109 Gentoo Biscoe 42.7 13.7 208 3950 FEMALE
## 110 Gentoo Biscoe 49.6 16.0 225 5700 MALE
## 111 Gentoo Biscoe 45.3 13.7 210 4300 FEMALE
## 112 Gentoo Biscoe 49.6 15.0 216 4750 MALE
## 113 Gentoo Biscoe 50.5 15.9 222 5550 MALE
## 114 Gentoo Biscoe 43.6 13.9 217 4900 FEMALE
## 115 Gentoo Biscoe 45.5 13.9 210 4200 FEMALE
## 116 Gentoo Biscoe 50.5 15.9 225 5400 MALE
## 117 Gentoo Biscoe 44.9 13.3 213 5100 FEMALE
## 118 Gentoo Biscoe 45.2 15.8 215 5300 MALE
## 119 Gentoo Biscoe 46.6 14.2 210 4850 FEMALE
## 120 Gentoo Biscoe 48.5 14.1 220 5300 MALE
## 121 Gentoo Biscoe 45.1 14.4 210 4400 FEMALE
## 122 Gentoo Biscoe 50.1 15.0 225 5000 MALE
## 123 Gentoo Biscoe 46.5 14.4 217 4900 FEMALE
## 124 Gentoo Biscoe 45.0 15.4 220 5050 MALE
## 125 Gentoo Biscoe 43.8 13.9 208 4300 FEMALE
## 126 Gentoo Biscoe 45.5 15.0 220 5000 MALE
## 127 Gentoo Biscoe 43.2 14.5 208 4450 FEMALE
## 128 Gentoo Biscoe 50.4 15.3 224 5550 MALE
## 129 Gentoo Biscoe 45.3 13.8 208 4200 FEMALE
## 130 Gentoo Biscoe 46.2 14.9 221 5300 MALE
## 131 Gentoo Biscoe 45.7 13.9 214 4400 FEMALE
## 132 Gentoo Biscoe 54.3 15.7 231 5650 MALE
## 133 Gentoo Biscoe 45.8 14.2 219 4700 FEMALE
## 134 Gentoo Biscoe 49.8 16.8 230 5700 MALE
## 135 Gentoo Biscoe 46.2 14.4 214 4650 <NA>
## 136 Gentoo Biscoe 49.5 16.2 229 5800 MALE
## 137 Gentoo Biscoe 43.5 14.2 220 4700 FEMALE
## 138 Gentoo Biscoe 50.7 15.0 223 5550 MALE
## 139 Gentoo Biscoe 47.7 15.0 216 4750 FEMALE
## 140 Gentoo Biscoe 46.4 15.6 221 5000 MALE
## 141 Gentoo Biscoe 48.2 15.6 221 5100 MALE
## 142 Gentoo Biscoe 46.5 14.8 217 5200 FEMALE
## 143 Gentoo Biscoe 46.4 15.0 216 4700 FEMALE
## 144 Gentoo Biscoe 48.6 16.0 230 5800 MALE
## 145 Gentoo Biscoe 47.5 14.2 209 4600 FEMALE
## 146 Gentoo Biscoe 51.1 16.3 220 6000 MALE
## 147 Gentoo Biscoe 45.2 13.8 215 4750 FEMALE
## 148 Gentoo Biscoe 45.2 16.4 223 5950 MALE
## 149 Gentoo Biscoe 49.1 14.5 212 4625 FEMALE
## 150 Gentoo Biscoe 52.5 15.6 221 5450 MALE
## 151 Gentoo Biscoe 47.4 14.6 212 4725 FEMALE
## 152 Gentoo Biscoe 50.0 15.9 224 5350 MALE
## 153 Gentoo Biscoe 44.9 13.8 212 4750 FEMALE
## 154 Gentoo Biscoe 50.8 17.3 228 5600 MALE
## 155 Gentoo Biscoe 43.4 14.4 218 4600 FEMALE
## 156 Gentoo Biscoe 51.3 14.2 218 5300 MALE
## 157 Gentoo Biscoe 47.5 14.0 212 4875 FEMALE
## 158 Gentoo Biscoe 52.1 17.0 230 5550 MALE
## 159 Gentoo Biscoe 47.5 15.0 218 4950 FEMALE
## 160 Gentoo Biscoe 52.2 17.1 228 5400 MALE
## 161 Gentoo Biscoe 45.5 14.5 212 4750 FEMALE
## 162 Gentoo Biscoe 49.5 16.1 224 5650 MALE
## 163 Gentoo Biscoe 44.5 14.7 214 4850 FEMALE
## 164 Gentoo Biscoe 50.8 15.7 226 5200 MALE
## 165 Gentoo Biscoe 49.4 15.8 216 4925 MALE
## 166 Gentoo Biscoe 46.9 14.6 222 4875 FEMALE
## 167 Gentoo Biscoe 48.4 14.4 203 4625 FEMALE
## 168 Gentoo Biscoe 51.1 16.5 225 5250 MALE
## 169 Gentoo Biscoe 48.5 15.0 219 4850 FEMALE
## 170 Gentoo Biscoe 55.9 17.0 228 5600 MALE
## 171 Gentoo Biscoe 47.2 15.5 215 4975 FEMALE
## 172 Gentoo Biscoe 49.1 15.0 228 5500 MALE
## 173 Gentoo Biscoe 47.3 13.8 216 4725 <NA>
## 174 Gentoo Biscoe 46.8 16.1 215 5500 MALE
## 175 Gentoo Biscoe 41.7 14.7 210 4700 FEMALE
## 176 Gentoo Biscoe 53.4 15.8 219 5500 MALE
## 177 Gentoo Biscoe 43.3 14.0 208 4575 FEMALE
## 178 Gentoo Biscoe 48.1 15.1 209 5500 MALE
## 179 Gentoo Biscoe 50.5 15.2 216 5000 FEMALE
## 180 Gentoo Biscoe 49.8 15.9 229 5950 MALE
## 181 Gentoo Biscoe 43.5 15.2 213 4650 FEMALE
## 182 Gentoo Biscoe 51.5 16.3 230 5500 MALE
## 183 Gentoo Biscoe 46.2 14.1 217 4375 FEMALE
## 184 Gentoo Biscoe 55.1 16.0 230 5850 MALE
## 185 Gentoo Biscoe 44.5 15.7 217 4875 .
## 186 Gentoo Biscoe 48.8 16.2 222 6000 MALE
## 187 Gentoo Biscoe 47.2 13.7 214 4925 FEMALE
## 188 Gentoo Biscoe NA NA NA NA <NA>
## 189 Gentoo Biscoe 46.8 14.3 215 4850 FEMALE
## 190 Gentoo Biscoe 50.4 15.7 222 5750 MALE
## 191 Gentoo Biscoe 45.2 14.8 212 5200 FEMALE
## 192 Gentoo Biscoe 49.9 16.1 213 5400 MALEpenguins %>% filter(Species != "Adelie")## Species Island beak.len beak.dep flipper mass sex
## 1 Chinstrap Dream 46.5 17.9 192 3500 FEMALE
## 2 Chinstrap Dream 50.0 19.5 196 3900 MALE
## 3 Chinstrap Dream 51.3 19.2 193 3650 MALE
## 4 Chinstrap Dream 45.4 18.7 188 3525 FEMALE
## 5 Chinstrap Dream 52.7 19.8 197 3725 MALE
## 6 Chinstrap Dream 45.2 17.8 198 3950 FEMALE
## 7 Chinstrap Dream 46.1 18.2 178 3250 FEMALE
## 8 Chinstrap Dream 51.3 18.2 197 3750 MALE
## 9 Chinstrap Dream 46.0 18.9 195 4150 FEMALE
## 10 Chinstrap Dream 51.3 19.9 198 3700 MALE
## 11 Chinstrap Dream 46.6 17.8 193 3800 FEMALE
## 12 Chinstrap Dream 51.7 20.3 194 3775 MALE
## 13 Chinstrap Dream 47.0 17.3 185 3700 FEMALE
## 14 Chinstrap Dream 52.0 18.1 201 4050 MALE
## 15 Chinstrap Dream 45.9 17.1 190 3575 FEMALE
## 16 Chinstrap Dream 50.5 19.6 201 4050 MALE
## 17 Chinstrap Dream 50.3 20.0 197 3300 MALE
## 18 Chinstrap Dream 58.0 17.8 181 3700 FEMALE
## 19 Chinstrap Dream 46.4 18.6 190 3450 FEMALE
## 20 Chinstrap Dream 49.2 18.2 195 4400 MALE
## 21 Chinstrap Dream 42.4 17.3 181 3600 FEMALE
## 22 Chinstrap Dream 48.5 17.5 191 3400 MALE
## 23 Chinstrap Dream 43.2 16.6 187 2900 FEMALE
## 24 Chinstrap Dream 50.6 19.4 193 3800 MALE
## 25 Chinstrap Dream 46.7 17.9 195 3300 FEMALE
## 26 Chinstrap Dream 52.0 19.0 197 4150 MALE
## 27 Chinstrap Dream 50.5 18.4 200 3400 FEMALE
## 28 Chinstrap Dream 49.5 19.0 200 3800 MALE
## 29 Chinstrap Dream 46.4 17.8 191 3700 FEMALE
## 30 Chinstrap Dream 52.8 20.0 205 4550 MALE
## 31 Chinstrap Dream 40.9 16.6 187 3200 FEMALE
## 32 Chinstrap Dream 54.2 20.8 201 4300 MALE
## 33 Chinstrap Dream 42.5 16.7 187 3350 FEMALE
## 34 Chinstrap Dream 51.0 18.8 203 4100 MALE
## 35 Chinstrap Dream 49.7 18.6 195 3600 MALE
## 36 Chinstrap Dream 47.5 16.8 199 3900 FEMALE
## 37 Chinstrap Dream 47.6 18.3 195 3850 FEMALE
## 38 Chinstrap Dream 52.0 20.7 210 4800 MALE
## 39 Chinstrap Dream 46.9 16.6 192 2700 FEMALE
## 40 Chinstrap Dream 53.5 19.9 205 4500 MALE
## 41 Chinstrap Dream 49.0 19.5 210 3950 MALE
## 42 Chinstrap Dream 46.2 17.5 187 3650 FEMALE
## 43 Chinstrap Dream 50.9 19.1 196 3550 MALE
## 44 Chinstrap Dream 45.5 17.0 196 3500 FEMALE
## 45 Chinstrap Dream 50.9 17.9 196 3675 FEMALE
## 46 Chinstrap Dream 50.8 18.5 201 4450 MALE
## 47 Chinstrap Dream 50.1 17.9 190 3400 FEMALE
## 48 Chinstrap Dream 49.0 19.6 212 4300 MALE
## 49 Chinstrap Dream 51.5 18.7 187 3250 MALE
## 50 Chinstrap Dream 49.8 17.3 198 3675 FEMALE
## 51 Chinstrap Dream 48.1 16.4 199 3325 FEMALE
## 52 Chinstrap Dream 51.4 19.0 201 3950 MALE
## 53 Chinstrap Dream 45.7 17.3 193 3600 FEMALE
## 54 Chinstrap Dream 50.7 19.7 203 4050 MALE
## 55 Chinstrap Dream 42.5 17.3 187 3350 FEMALE
## 56 Chinstrap Dream 52.2 18.8 197 3450 MALE
## 57 Chinstrap Dream 45.2 16.6 191 3250 FEMALE
## 58 Chinstrap Dream 49.3 19.9 203 4050 MALE
## 59 Chinstrap Dream 50.2 18.8 202 3800 MALE
## 60 Chinstrap Dream 45.6 19.4 194 3525 FEMALE
## 61 Chinstrap Dream 51.9 19.5 206 3950 MALE
## 62 Chinstrap Dream 46.8 16.5 189 3650 FEMALE
## 63 Chinstrap Dream 45.7 17.0 195 3650 FEMALE
## 64 Chinstrap Dream 55.8 19.8 207 4000 MALE
## 65 Chinstrap Dream 43.5 18.1 202 3400 FEMALE
## 66 Chinstrap Dream 49.6 18.2 193 3775 MALE
## 67 Chinstrap Dream 50.8 19.0 210 4100 MALE
## 68 Chinstrap Dream 50.2 18.7 198 3775 FEMALE
## 69 Gentoo Biscoe 46.1 13.2 211 4500 FEMALE
## 70 Gentoo Biscoe 50.0 16.3 230 5700 MALE
## 71 Gentoo Biscoe 48.7 14.1 210 4450 FEMALE
## 72 Gentoo Biscoe 50.0 15.2 218 5700 MALE
## 73 Gentoo Biscoe 47.6 14.5 215 5400 MALE
## 74 Gentoo Biscoe 46.5 13.5 210 4550 FEMALE
## 75 Gentoo Biscoe 45.4 14.6 211 4800 FEMALE
## 76 Gentoo Biscoe 46.7 15.3 219 5200 MALE
## 77 Gentoo Biscoe 43.3 13.4 209 4400 FEMALE
## 78 Gentoo Biscoe 46.8 15.4 215 5150 MALE
## 79 Gentoo Biscoe 40.9 13.7 214 4650 FEMALE
## 80 Gentoo Biscoe 49.0 16.1 216 5550 MALE
## 81 Gentoo Biscoe 45.5 13.7 214 4650 FEMALE
## 82 Gentoo Biscoe 48.4 14.6 213 5850 MALE
## 83 Gentoo Biscoe 45.8 14.6 210 4200 FEMALE
## 84 Gentoo Biscoe 49.3 15.7 217 5850 MALE
## 85 Gentoo Biscoe 42.0 13.5 210 4150 FEMALE
## 86 Gentoo Biscoe 49.2 15.2 221 6300 MALE
## 87 Gentoo Biscoe 46.2 14.5 209 4800 FEMALE
## 88 Gentoo Biscoe 48.7 15.1 222 5350 MALE
## 89 Gentoo Biscoe 50.2 14.3 218 5700 MALE
## 90 Gentoo Biscoe 45.1 14.5 215 5000 FEMALE
## 91 Gentoo Biscoe 46.5 14.5 213 4400 FEMALE
## 92 Gentoo Biscoe 46.3 15.8 215 5050 MALE
## 93 Gentoo Biscoe 42.9 13.1 215 5000 FEMALE
## 94 Gentoo Biscoe 46.1 15.1 215 5100 MALE
## 95 Gentoo Biscoe 44.5 14.3 216 4100 <NA>
## 96 Gentoo Biscoe 47.8 15.0 215 5650 MALE
## 97 Gentoo Biscoe 48.2 14.3 210 4600 FEMALE
## 98 Gentoo Biscoe 50.0 15.3 220 5550 MALE
## 99 Gentoo Biscoe 47.3 15.3 222 5250 MALE
## 100 Gentoo Biscoe 42.8 14.2 209 4700 FEMALE
## 101 Gentoo Biscoe 45.1 14.5 207 5050 FEMALE
## 102 Gentoo Biscoe 59.6 17.0 230 6050 MALE
## 103 Gentoo Biscoe 49.1 14.8 220 5150 FEMALE
## 104 Gentoo Biscoe 48.4 16.3 220 5400 MALE
## 105 Gentoo Biscoe 42.6 13.7 213 4950 FEMALE
## 106 Gentoo Biscoe 44.4 17.3 219 5250 MALE
## 107 Gentoo Biscoe 44.0 13.6 208 4350 FEMALE
## 108 Gentoo Biscoe 48.7 15.7 208 5350 MALE
## 109 Gentoo Biscoe 42.7 13.7 208 3950 FEMALE
## 110 Gentoo Biscoe 49.6 16.0 225 5700 MALE
## 111 Gentoo Biscoe 45.3 13.7 210 4300 FEMALE
## 112 Gentoo Biscoe 49.6 15.0 216 4750 MALE
## 113 Gentoo Biscoe 50.5 15.9 222 5550 MALE
## 114 Gentoo Biscoe 43.6 13.9 217 4900 FEMALE
## 115 Gentoo Biscoe 45.5 13.9 210 4200 FEMALE
## 116 Gentoo Biscoe 50.5 15.9 225 5400 MALE
## 117 Gentoo Biscoe 44.9 13.3 213 5100 FEMALE
## 118 Gentoo Biscoe 45.2 15.8 215 5300 MALE
## 119 Gentoo Biscoe 46.6 14.2 210 4850 FEMALE
## 120 Gentoo Biscoe 48.5 14.1 220 5300 MALE
## 121 Gentoo Biscoe 45.1 14.4 210 4400 FEMALE
## 122 Gentoo Biscoe 50.1 15.0 225 5000 MALE
## 123 Gentoo Biscoe 46.5 14.4 217 4900 FEMALE
## 124 Gentoo Biscoe 45.0 15.4 220 5050 MALE
## 125 Gentoo Biscoe 43.8 13.9 208 4300 FEMALE
## 126 Gentoo Biscoe 45.5 15.0 220 5000 MALE
## 127 Gentoo Biscoe 43.2 14.5 208 4450 FEMALE
## 128 Gentoo Biscoe 50.4 15.3 224 5550 MALE
## 129 Gentoo Biscoe 45.3 13.8 208 4200 FEMALE
## 130 Gentoo Biscoe 46.2 14.9 221 5300 MALE
## 131 Gentoo Biscoe 45.7 13.9 214 4400 FEMALE
## 132 Gentoo Biscoe 54.3 15.7 231 5650 MALE
## 133 Gentoo Biscoe 45.8 14.2 219 4700 FEMALE
## 134 Gentoo Biscoe 49.8 16.8 230 5700 MALE
## 135 Gentoo Biscoe 46.2 14.4 214 4650 <NA>
## 136 Gentoo Biscoe 49.5 16.2 229 5800 MALE
## 137 Gentoo Biscoe 43.5 14.2 220 4700 FEMALE
## 138 Gentoo Biscoe 50.7 15.0 223 5550 MALE
## 139 Gentoo Biscoe 47.7 15.0 216 4750 FEMALE
## 140 Gentoo Biscoe 46.4 15.6 221 5000 MALE
## 141 Gentoo Biscoe 48.2 15.6 221 5100 MALE
## 142 Gentoo Biscoe 46.5 14.8 217 5200 FEMALE
## 143 Gentoo Biscoe 46.4 15.0 216 4700 FEMALE
## 144 Gentoo Biscoe 48.6 16.0 230 5800 MALE
## 145 Gentoo Biscoe 47.5 14.2 209 4600 FEMALE
## 146 Gentoo Biscoe 51.1 16.3 220 6000 MALE
## 147 Gentoo Biscoe 45.2 13.8 215 4750 FEMALE
## 148 Gentoo Biscoe 45.2 16.4 223 5950 MALE
## 149 Gentoo Biscoe 49.1 14.5 212 4625 FEMALE
## 150 Gentoo Biscoe 52.5 15.6 221 5450 MALE
## 151 Gentoo Biscoe 47.4 14.6 212 4725 FEMALE
## 152 Gentoo Biscoe 50.0 15.9 224 5350 MALE
## 153 Gentoo Biscoe 44.9 13.8 212 4750 FEMALE
## 154 Gentoo Biscoe 50.8 17.3 228 5600 MALE
## 155 Gentoo Biscoe 43.4 14.4 218 4600 FEMALE
## 156 Gentoo Biscoe 51.3 14.2 218 5300 MALE
## 157 Gentoo Biscoe 47.5 14.0 212 4875 FEMALE
## 158 Gentoo Biscoe 52.1 17.0 230 5550 MALE
## 159 Gentoo Biscoe 47.5 15.0 218 4950 FEMALE
## 160 Gentoo Biscoe 52.2 17.1 228 5400 MALE
## 161 Gentoo Biscoe 45.5 14.5 212 4750 FEMALE
## 162 Gentoo Biscoe 49.5 16.1 224 5650 MALE
## 163 Gentoo Biscoe 44.5 14.7 214 4850 FEMALE
## 164 Gentoo Biscoe 50.8 15.7 226 5200 MALE
## 165 Gentoo Biscoe 49.4 15.8 216 4925 MALE
## 166 Gentoo Biscoe 46.9 14.6 222 4875 FEMALE
## 167 Gentoo Biscoe 48.4 14.4 203 4625 FEMALE
## 168 Gentoo Biscoe 51.1 16.5 225 5250 MALE
## 169 Gentoo Biscoe 48.5 15.0 219 4850 FEMALE
## 170 Gentoo Biscoe 55.9 17.0 228 5600 MALE
## 171 Gentoo Biscoe 47.2 15.5 215 4975 FEMALE
## 172 Gentoo Biscoe 49.1 15.0 228 5500 MALE
## 173 Gentoo Biscoe 47.3 13.8 216 4725 <NA>
## 174 Gentoo Biscoe 46.8 16.1 215 5500 MALE
## 175 Gentoo Biscoe 41.7 14.7 210 4700 FEMALE
## 176 Gentoo Biscoe 53.4 15.8 219 5500 MALE
## 177 Gentoo Biscoe 43.3 14.0 208 4575 FEMALE
## 178 Gentoo Biscoe 48.1 15.1 209 5500 MALE
## 179 Gentoo Biscoe 50.5 15.2 216 5000 FEMALE
## 180 Gentoo Biscoe 49.8 15.9 229 5950 MALE
## 181 Gentoo Biscoe 43.5 15.2 213 4650 FEMALE
## 182 Gentoo Biscoe 51.5 16.3 230 5500 MALE
## 183 Gentoo Biscoe 46.2 14.1 217 4375 FEMALE
## 184 Gentoo Biscoe 55.1 16.0 230 5850 MALE
## 185 Gentoo Biscoe 44.5 15.7 217 4875 .
## 186 Gentoo Biscoe 48.8 16.2 222 6000 MALE
## 187 Gentoo Biscoe 47.2 13.7 214 4925 FEMALE
## 188 Gentoo Biscoe NA NA NA NA <NA>
## 189 Gentoo Biscoe 46.8 14.3 215 4850 FEMALE
## 190 Gentoo Biscoe 50.4 15.7 222 5750 MALE
## 191 Gentoo Biscoe 45.2 14.8 212 5200 FEMALE
## 192 Gentoo Biscoe 49.9 16.1 213 5400 MALE# Gentoo from Dream island
penguins %>% filter(Species == "Gentoo" & Island == "Dream")## [1] Species Island beak.len beak.dep flipper mass sex
## <0 rows> (or 0-length row.names)# Adelie from Dream island
penguins %>% filter(Species == "Adelie" & Island == "Dream")## Species Island beak.len beak.dep flipper mass sex
## 1 Adelie Dream 39.5 16.7 178 3250 FEMALE
## 2 Adelie Dream 37.2 18.1 178 3900 MALE
## 3 Adelie Dream 39.5 17.8 188 3300 FEMALE
## 4 Adelie Dream 40.9 18.9 184 3900 MALE
## 5 Adelie Dream 36.4 17.0 195 3325 FEMALE
## 6 Adelie Dream 39.2 21.1 196 4150 MALE
## 7 Adelie Dream 38.8 20.0 190 3950 MALE
## 8 Adelie Dream 42.2 18.5 180 3550 FEMALE
## 9 Adelie Dream 37.6 19.3 181 3300 FEMALE
## 10 Adelie Dream 39.8 19.1 184 4650 MALE
## 11 Adelie Dream 36.5 18.0 182 3150 FEMALE
## 12 Adelie Dream 40.8 18.4 195 3900 MALE
## 13 Adelie Dream 36.0 18.5 186 3100 FEMALE
## 14 Adelie Dream 44.1 19.7 196 4400 MALE
## 15 Adelie Dream 37.0 16.9 185 3000 FEMALE
## 16 Adelie Dream 39.6 18.8 190 4600 MALE
## 17 Adelie Dream 41.1 19.0 182 3425 MALE
## 18 Adelie Dream 37.5 18.9 179 2975 <NA>
## 19 Adelie Dream 36.0 17.9 190 3450 FEMALE
## 20 Adelie Dream 42.3 21.2 191 4150 MALE
## 21 Adelie Dream 37.3 17.8 191 3350 FEMALE
## 22 Adelie Dream 41.3 20.3 194 3550 MALE
## 23 Adelie Dream 36.3 19.5 190 3800 MALE
## 24 Adelie Dream 36.9 18.6 189 3500 FEMALE
## 25 Adelie Dream 38.3 19.2 189 3950 MALE
## 26 Adelie Dream 38.9 18.8 190 3600 FEMALE
## 27 Adelie Dream 35.7 18.0 202 3550 FEMALE
## 28 Adelie Dream 41.1 18.1 205 4300 MALE
## 29 Adelie Dream 34.0 17.1 185 3400 FEMALE
## 30 Adelie Dream 39.6 18.1 186 4450 MALE
## 31 Adelie Dream 36.2 17.3 187 3300 FEMALE
## 32 Adelie Dream 40.8 18.9 208 4300 MALE
## 33 Adelie Dream 38.1 18.6 190 3700 FEMALE
## 34 Adelie Dream 40.3 18.5 196 4350 MALE
## 35 Adelie Dream 33.1 16.1 178 2900 FEMALE
## 36 Adelie Dream 43.2 18.5 192 4100 MALE
## 37 Adelie Dream 36.8 18.5 193 3500 FEMALE
## 38 Adelie Dream 37.5 18.5 199 4475 MALE
## 39 Adelie Dream 38.1 17.6 187 3425 FEMALE
## 40 Adelie Dream 41.1 17.5 190 3900 MALE
## 41 Adelie Dream 35.6 17.5 191 3175 FEMALE
## 42 Adelie Dream 40.2 20.1 200 3975 MALE
## 43 Adelie Dream 37.0 16.5 185 3400 FEMALE
## 44 Adelie Dream 39.7 17.9 193 4250 MALE
## 45 Adelie Dream 40.2 17.1 193 3400 FEMALE
## 46 Adelie Dream 40.6 17.2 187 3475 MALE
## 47 Adelie Dream 32.1 15.5 188 3050 FEMALE
## 48 Adelie Dream 40.7 17.0 190 3725 MALE
## 49 Adelie Dream 37.3 16.8 192 3000 FEMALE
## 50 Adelie Dream 39.0 18.7 185 3650 MALE
## 51 Adelie Dream 39.2 18.6 190 4250 MALE
## 52 Adelie Dream 36.6 18.4 184 3475 FEMALE
## 53 Adelie Dream 36.0 17.8 195 3450 FEMALE
## 54 Adelie Dream 37.8 18.1 193 3750 MALE
## 55 Adelie Dream 36.0 17.1 187 3700 FEMALE
## 56 Adelie Dream 41.5 18.5 201 4000 MALE# penguins with flipper length is > 229 mm
penguins %>% filter(flipper > 229)## Species Island beak.len beak.dep flipper mass sex
## 1 Gentoo Biscoe 50.0 16.3 230 5700 MALE
## 2 Gentoo Biscoe 59.6 17.0 230 6050 MALE
## 3 Gentoo Biscoe 54.3 15.7 231 5650 MALE
## 4 Gentoo Biscoe 49.8 16.8 230 5700 MALE
## 5 Gentoo Biscoe 48.6 16.0 230 5800 MALE
## 6 Gentoo Biscoe 52.1 17.0 230 5550 MALE
## 7 Gentoo Biscoe 51.5 16.3 230 5500 MALE
## 8 Gentoo Biscoe 55.1 16.0 230 5850 MALE# keep column Species and mass
penguins %>%
select(Species, mass)## Species mass
## 1 Adelie 3750
## 2 Adelie 3800
## 3 Adelie 3250
## 4 Adelie NA
## 5 Adelie 3450
## 6 Adelie 3650
## 7 Adelie 3625
## 8 Adelie 4675
## 9 Adelie 3475
## 10 Adelie 4250
## 11 Adelie 3300
## 12 Adelie 3700
## 13 Adelie 3200
## 14 Adelie 3800
## 15 Adelie 4400
## 16 Adelie 3700
## 17 Adelie 3450
## 18 Adelie 4500
## 19 Adelie 3325
## 20 Adelie 4200
## 21 Adelie 3400
## 22 Adelie 3600
## 23 Adelie 3800
## 24 Adelie 3950
## 25 Adelie 3800
## 26 Adelie 3800
## 27 Adelie 3550
## 28 Adelie 3200
## 29 Adelie 3150
## 30 Adelie 3950
## 31 Adelie 3250
## 32 Adelie 3900
## 33 Adelie 3300
## 34 Adelie 3900
## 35 Adelie 3325
## 36 Adelie 4150
## 37 Adelie 3950
## 38 Adelie 3550
## 39 Adelie 3300
## 40 Adelie 4650
## 41 Adelie 3150
## 42 Adelie 3900
## 43 Adelie 3100
## 44 Adelie 4400
## 45 Adelie 3000
## 46 Adelie 4600
## 47 Adelie 3425
## 48 Adelie 2975
## 49 Adelie 3450
## 50 Adelie 4150
## 51 Adelie 3500
## 52 Adelie 4300
## 53 Adelie 3450
## 54 Adelie 4050
## 55 Adelie 2900
## 56 Adelie 3700
## 57 Adelie 3550
## 58 Adelie 3800
## 59 Adelie 2850
## 60 Adelie 3750
## 61 Adelie 3150
## 62 Adelie 4400
## 63 Adelie 3600
## 64 Adelie 4050
## 65 Adelie 2850
## 66 Adelie 3950
## 67 Adelie 3350
## 68 Adelie 4100
## 69 Adelie 3050
## 70 Adelie 4450
## 71 Adelie 3600
## 72 Adelie 3900
## 73 Adelie 3550
## 74 Adelie 4150
## 75 Adelie 3700
## 76 Adelie 4250
## 77 Adelie 3700
## 78 Adelie 3900
## 79 Adelie 3550
## 80 Adelie 4000
## 81 Adelie 3200
## 82 Adelie 4700
## 83 Adelie 3800
## 84 Adelie 4200
## 85 Adelie 3350
## 86 Adelie 3550
## 87 Adelie 3800
## 88 Adelie 3500
## 89 Adelie 3950
## 90 Adelie 3600
## 91 Adelie 3550
## 92 Adelie 4300
## 93 Adelie 3400
## 94 Adelie 4450
## 95 Adelie 3300
## 96 Adelie 4300
## 97 Adelie 3700
## 98 Adelie 4350
## 99 Adelie 2900
## 100 Adelie 4100
## 101 Adelie 3725
## 102 Adelie 4725
## 103 Adelie 3075
## 104 Adelie 4250
## 105 Adelie 2925
## 106 Adelie 3550
## 107 Adelie 3750
## 108 Adelie 3900
## 109 Adelie 3175
## 110 Adelie 4775
## 111 Adelie 3825
## 112 Adelie 4600
## 113 Adelie 3200
## 114 Adelie 4275
## 115 Adelie 3900
## 116 Adelie 4075
## 117 Adelie 2900
## 118 Adelie 3775
## 119 Adelie 3350
## 120 Adelie 3325
## 121 Adelie 3150
## 122 Adelie 3500
## 123 Adelie 3450
## 124 Adelie 3875
## 125 Adelie 3050
## 126 Adelie 4000
## 127 Adelie 3275
## 128 Adelie 4300
## 129 Adelie 3050
## 130 Adelie 4000
## 131 Adelie 3325
## 132 Adelie 3500
## 133 Adelie 3500
## 134 Adelie 4475
## 135 Adelie 3425
## 136 Adelie 3900
## 137 Adelie 3175
## 138 Adelie 3975
## 139 Adelie 3400
## 140 Adelie 4250
## 141 Adelie 3400
## 142 Adelie 3475
## 143 Adelie 3050
## 144 Adelie 3725
## 145 Adelie 3000
## 146 Adelie 3650
## 147 Adelie 4250
## 148 Adelie 3475
## 149 Adelie 3450
## 150 Adelie 3750
## 151 Adelie 3700
## 152 Adelie 4000
## 153 Chinstrap 3500
## 154 Chinstrap 3900
## 155 Chinstrap 3650
## 156 Chinstrap 3525
## 157 Chinstrap 3725
## 158 Chinstrap 3950
## 159 Chinstrap 3250
## 160 Chinstrap 3750
## 161 Chinstrap 4150
## 162 Chinstrap 3700
## 163 Chinstrap 3800
## 164 Chinstrap 3775
## 165 Chinstrap 3700
## 166 Chinstrap 4050
## 167 Chinstrap 3575
## 168 Chinstrap 4050
## 169 Chinstrap 3300
## 170 Chinstrap 3700
## 171 Chinstrap 3450
## 172 Chinstrap 4400
## 173 Chinstrap 3600
## 174 Chinstrap 3400
## 175 Chinstrap 2900
## 176 Chinstrap 3800
## 177 Chinstrap 3300
## 178 Chinstrap 4150
## 179 Chinstrap 3400
## 180 Chinstrap 3800
## 181 Chinstrap 3700
## 182 Chinstrap 4550
## 183 Chinstrap 3200
## 184 Chinstrap 4300
## 185 Chinstrap 3350
## 186 Chinstrap 4100
## 187 Chinstrap 3600
## 188 Chinstrap 3900
## 189 Chinstrap 3850
## 190 Chinstrap 4800
## 191 Chinstrap 2700
## 192 Chinstrap 4500
## 193 Chinstrap 3950
## 194 Chinstrap 3650
## 195 Chinstrap 3550
## 196 Chinstrap 3500
## 197 Chinstrap 3675
## 198 Chinstrap 4450
## 199 Chinstrap 3400
## 200 Chinstrap 4300
## 201 Chinstrap 3250
## 202 Chinstrap 3675
## 203 Chinstrap 3325
## 204 Chinstrap 3950
## 205 Chinstrap 3600
## 206 Chinstrap 4050
## 207 Chinstrap 3350
## 208 Chinstrap 3450
## 209 Chinstrap 3250
## 210 Chinstrap 4050
## 211 Chinstrap 3800
## 212 Chinstrap 3525
## 213 Chinstrap 3950
## 214 Chinstrap 3650
## 215 Chinstrap 3650
## 216 Chinstrap 4000
## 217 Chinstrap 3400
## 218 Chinstrap 3775
## 219 Chinstrap 4100
## 220 Chinstrap 3775
## 221 Gentoo 4500
## 222 Gentoo 5700
## 223 Gentoo 4450
## 224 Gentoo 5700
## 225 Gentoo 5400
## 226 Gentoo 4550
## 227 Gentoo 4800
## 228 Gentoo 5200
## 229 Gentoo 4400
## 230 Gentoo 5150
## 231 Gentoo 4650
## 232 Gentoo 5550
## 233 Gentoo 4650
## 234 Gentoo 5850
## 235 Gentoo 4200
## 236 Gentoo 5850
## 237 Gentoo 4150
## 238 Gentoo 6300
## 239 Gentoo 4800
## 240 Gentoo 5350
## 241 Gentoo 5700
## 242 Gentoo 5000
## 243 Gentoo 4400
## 244 Gentoo 5050
## 245 Gentoo 5000
## 246 Gentoo 5100
## 247 Gentoo 4100
## 248 Gentoo 5650
## 249 Gentoo 4600
## 250 Gentoo 5550
## 251 Gentoo 5250
## 252 Gentoo 4700
## 253 Gentoo 5050
## 254 Gentoo 6050
## 255 Gentoo 5150
## 256 Gentoo 5400
## 257 Gentoo 4950
## 258 Gentoo 5250
## 259 Gentoo 4350
## 260 Gentoo 5350
## 261 Gentoo 3950
## 262 Gentoo 5700
## 263 Gentoo 4300
## 264 Gentoo 4750
## 265 Gentoo 5550
## 266 Gentoo 4900
## 267 Gentoo 4200
## 268 Gentoo 5400
## 269 Gentoo 5100
## 270 Gentoo 5300
## 271 Gentoo 4850
## 272 Gentoo 5300
## 273 Gentoo 4400
## 274 Gentoo 5000
## 275 Gentoo 4900
## 276 Gentoo 5050
## 277 Gentoo 4300
## 278 Gentoo 5000
## 279 Gentoo 4450
## 280 Gentoo 5550
## 281 Gentoo 4200
## 282 Gentoo 5300
## 283 Gentoo 4400
## 284 Gentoo 5650
## 285 Gentoo 4700
## 286 Gentoo 5700
## 287 Gentoo 4650
## 288 Gentoo 5800
## 289 Gentoo 4700
## 290 Gentoo 5550
## 291 Gentoo 4750
## 292 Gentoo 5000
## 293 Gentoo 5100
## 294 Gentoo 5200
## 295 Gentoo 4700
## 296 Gentoo 5800
## 297 Gentoo 4600
## 298 Gentoo 6000
## 299 Gentoo 4750
## 300 Gentoo 5950
## 301 Gentoo 4625
## 302 Gentoo 5450
## 303 Gentoo 4725
## 304 Gentoo 5350
## 305 Gentoo 4750
## 306 Gentoo 5600
## 307 Gentoo 4600
## 308 Gentoo 5300
## 309 Gentoo 4875
## 310 Gentoo 5550
## 311 Gentoo 4950
## 312 Gentoo 5400
## 313 Gentoo 4750
## 314 Gentoo 5650
## 315 Gentoo 4850
## 316 Gentoo 5200
## 317 Gentoo 4925
## 318 Gentoo 4875
## 319 Gentoo 4625
## 320 Gentoo 5250
## 321 Gentoo 4850
## 322 Gentoo 5600
## 323 Gentoo 4975
## 324 Gentoo 5500
## 325 Gentoo 4725
## 326 Gentoo 5500
## 327 Gentoo 4700
## 328 Gentoo 5500
## 329 Gentoo 4575
## 330 Gentoo 5500
## 331 Gentoo 5000
## 332 Gentoo 5950
## 333 Gentoo 4650
## 334 Gentoo 5500
## 335 Gentoo 4375
## 336 Gentoo 5850
## 337 Gentoo 4875
## 338 Gentoo 6000
## 339 Gentoo 4925
## 340 Gentoo NA
## 341 Gentoo 4850
## 342 Gentoo 5750
## 343 Gentoo 5200
## 344 Gentoo 5400# keep columns from species to beak.dep (the first 4 columns)
penguins %>%
select(Species:beak.dep)## Species Island beak.len beak.dep
## 1 Adelie Torgersen 39.1 18.7
## 2 Adelie Torgersen 39.5 17.4
## 3 Adelie Torgersen 40.3 18.0
## 4 Adelie Torgersen NA NA
## 5 Adelie Torgersen 36.7 19.3
## 6 Adelie Torgersen 39.3 20.6
## 7 Adelie Torgersen 38.9 17.8
## 8 Adelie Torgersen 39.2 19.6
## 9 Adelie Torgersen 34.1 18.1
## 10 Adelie Torgersen 42.0 20.2
## 11 Adelie Torgersen 37.8 17.1
## 12 Adelie Torgersen 37.8 17.3
## 13 Adelie Torgersen 41.1 17.6
## 14 Adelie Torgersen 38.6 21.2
## 15 Adelie Torgersen 34.6 21.1
## 16 Adelie Torgersen 36.6 17.8
## 17 Adelie Torgersen 38.7 19.0
## 18 Adelie Torgersen 42.5 20.7
## 19 Adelie Torgersen 34.4 18.4
## 20 Adelie Torgersen 46.0 21.5
## 21 Adelie Biscoe 37.8 18.3
## 22 Adelie Biscoe 37.7 18.7
## 23 Adelie Biscoe 35.9 19.2
## 24 Adelie Biscoe 38.2 18.1
## 25 Adelie Biscoe 38.8 17.2
## 26 Adelie Biscoe 35.3 18.9
## 27 Adelie Biscoe 40.6 18.6
## 28 Adelie Biscoe 40.5 17.9
## 29 Adelie Biscoe 37.9 18.6
## 30 Adelie Biscoe 40.5 18.9
## 31 Adelie Dream 39.5 16.7
## 32 Adelie Dream 37.2 18.1
## 33 Adelie Dream 39.5 17.8
## 34 Adelie Dream 40.9 18.9
## 35 Adelie Dream 36.4 17.0
## 36 Adelie Dream 39.2 21.1
## 37 Adelie Dream 38.8 20.0
## 38 Adelie Dream 42.2 18.5
## 39 Adelie Dream 37.6 19.3
## 40 Adelie Dream 39.8 19.1
## 41 Adelie Dream 36.5 18.0
## 42 Adelie Dream 40.8 18.4
## 43 Adelie Dream 36.0 18.5
## 44 Adelie Dream 44.1 19.7
## 45 Adelie Dream 37.0 16.9
## 46 Adelie Dream 39.6 18.8
## 47 Adelie Dream 41.1 19.0
## 48 Adelie Dream 37.5 18.9
## 49 Adelie Dream 36.0 17.9
## 50 Adelie Dream 42.3 21.2
## 51 Adelie Biscoe 39.6 17.7
## 52 Adelie Biscoe 40.1 18.9
## 53 Adelie Biscoe 35.0 17.9
## 54 Adelie Biscoe 42.0 19.5
## 55 Adelie Biscoe 34.5 18.1
## 56 Adelie Biscoe 41.4 18.6
## 57 Adelie Biscoe 39.0 17.5
## 58 Adelie Biscoe 40.6 18.8
## 59 Adelie Biscoe 36.5 16.6
## 60 Adelie Biscoe 37.6 19.1
## 61 Adelie Biscoe 35.7 16.9
## 62 Adelie Biscoe 41.3 21.1
## 63 Adelie Biscoe 37.6 17.0
## 64 Adelie Biscoe 41.1 18.2
## 65 Adelie Biscoe 36.4 17.1
## 66 Adelie Biscoe 41.6 18.0
## 67 Adelie Biscoe 35.5 16.2
## 68 Adelie Biscoe 41.1 19.1
## 69 Adelie Torgersen 35.9 16.6
## 70 Adelie Torgersen 41.8 19.4
## 71 Adelie Torgersen 33.5 19.0
## 72 Adelie Torgersen 39.7 18.4
## 73 Adelie Torgersen 39.6 17.2
## 74 Adelie Torgersen 45.8 18.9
## 75 Adelie Torgersen 35.5 17.5
## 76 Adelie Torgersen 42.8 18.5
## 77 Adelie Torgersen 40.9 16.8
## 78 Adelie Torgersen 37.2 19.4
## 79 Adelie Torgersen 36.2 16.1
## 80 Adelie Torgersen 42.1 19.1
## 81 Adelie Torgersen 34.6 17.2
## 82 Adelie Torgersen 42.9 17.6
## 83 Adelie Torgersen 36.7 18.8
## 84 Adelie Torgersen 35.1 19.4
## 85 Adelie Dream 37.3 17.8
## 86 Adelie Dream 41.3 20.3
## 87 Adelie Dream 36.3 19.5
## 88 Adelie Dream 36.9 18.6
## 89 Adelie Dream 38.3 19.2
## 90 Adelie Dream 38.9 18.8
## 91 Adelie Dream 35.7 18.0
## 92 Adelie Dream 41.1 18.1
## 93 Adelie Dream 34.0 17.1
## 94 Adelie Dream 39.6 18.1
## 95 Adelie Dream 36.2 17.3
## 96 Adelie Dream 40.8 18.9
## 97 Adelie Dream 38.1 18.6
## 98 Adelie Dream 40.3 18.5
## 99 Adelie Dream 33.1 16.1
## 100 Adelie Dream 43.2 18.5
## 101 Adelie Biscoe 35.0 17.9
## 102 Adelie Biscoe 41.0 20.0
## 103 Adelie Biscoe 37.7 16.0
## 104 Adelie Biscoe 37.8 20.0
## 105 Adelie Biscoe 37.9 18.6
## 106 Adelie Biscoe 39.7 18.9
## 107 Adelie Biscoe 38.6 17.2
## 108 Adelie Biscoe 38.2 20.0
## 109 Adelie Biscoe 38.1 17.0
## 110 Adelie Biscoe 43.2 19.0
## 111 Adelie Biscoe 38.1 16.5
## 112 Adelie Biscoe 45.6 20.3
## 113 Adelie Biscoe 39.7 17.7
## 114 Adelie Biscoe 42.2 19.5
## 115 Adelie Biscoe 39.6 20.7
## 116 Adelie Biscoe 42.7 18.3
## 117 Adelie Torgersen 38.6 17.0
## 118 Adelie Torgersen 37.3 20.5
## 119 Adelie Torgersen 35.7 17.0
## 120 Adelie Torgersen 41.1 18.6
## 121 Adelie Torgersen 36.2 17.2
## 122 Adelie Torgersen 37.7 19.8
## 123 Adelie Torgersen 40.2 17.0
## 124 Adelie Torgersen 41.4 18.5
## 125 Adelie Torgersen 35.2 15.9
## 126 Adelie Torgersen 40.6 19.0
## 127 Adelie Torgersen 38.8 17.6
## 128 Adelie Torgersen 41.5 18.3
## 129 Adelie Torgersen 39.0 17.1
## 130 Adelie Torgersen 44.1 18.0
## 131 Adelie Torgersen 38.5 17.9
## 132 Adelie Torgersen 43.1 19.2
## 133 Adelie Dream 36.8 18.5
## 134 Adelie Dream 37.5 18.5
## 135 Adelie Dream 38.1 17.6
## 136 Adelie Dream 41.1 17.5
## 137 Adelie Dream 35.6 17.5
## 138 Adelie Dream 40.2 20.1
## 139 Adelie Dream 37.0 16.5
## 140 Adelie Dream 39.7 17.9
## 141 Adelie Dream 40.2 17.1
## 142 Adelie Dream 40.6 17.2
## 143 Adelie Dream 32.1 15.5
## 144 Adelie Dream 40.7 17.0
## 145 Adelie Dream 37.3 16.8
## 146 Adelie Dream 39.0 18.7
## 147 Adelie Dream 39.2 18.6
## 148 Adelie Dream 36.6 18.4
## 149 Adelie Dream 36.0 17.8
## 150 Adelie Dream 37.8 18.1
## 151 Adelie Dream 36.0 17.1
## 152 Adelie Dream 41.5 18.5
## 153 Chinstrap Dream 46.5 17.9
## 154 Chinstrap Dream 50.0 19.5
## 155 Chinstrap Dream 51.3 19.2
## 156 Chinstrap Dream 45.4 18.7
## 157 Chinstrap Dream 52.7 19.8
## 158 Chinstrap Dream 45.2 17.8
## 159 Chinstrap Dream 46.1 18.2
## 160 Chinstrap Dream 51.3 18.2
## 161 Chinstrap Dream 46.0 18.9
## 162 Chinstrap Dream 51.3 19.9
## 163 Chinstrap Dream 46.6 17.8
## 164 Chinstrap Dream 51.7 20.3
## 165 Chinstrap Dream 47.0 17.3
## 166 Chinstrap Dream 52.0 18.1
## 167 Chinstrap Dream 45.9 17.1
## 168 Chinstrap Dream 50.5 19.6
## 169 Chinstrap Dream 50.3 20.0
## 170 Chinstrap Dream 58.0 17.8
## 171 Chinstrap Dream 46.4 18.6
## 172 Chinstrap Dream 49.2 18.2
## 173 Chinstrap Dream 42.4 17.3
## 174 Chinstrap Dream 48.5 17.5
## 175 Chinstrap Dream 43.2 16.6
## 176 Chinstrap Dream 50.6 19.4
## 177 Chinstrap Dream 46.7 17.9
## 178 Chinstrap Dream 52.0 19.0
## 179 Chinstrap Dream 50.5 18.4
## 180 Chinstrap Dream 49.5 19.0
## 181 Chinstrap Dream 46.4 17.8
## 182 Chinstrap Dream 52.8 20.0
## 183 Chinstrap Dream 40.9 16.6
## 184 Chinstrap Dream 54.2 20.8
## 185 Chinstrap Dream 42.5 16.7
## 186 Chinstrap Dream 51.0 18.8
## 187 Chinstrap Dream 49.7 18.6
## 188 Chinstrap Dream 47.5 16.8
## 189 Chinstrap Dream 47.6 18.3
## 190 Chinstrap Dream 52.0 20.7
## 191 Chinstrap Dream 46.9 16.6
## 192 Chinstrap Dream 53.5 19.9
## 193 Chinstrap Dream 49.0 19.5
## 194 Chinstrap Dream 46.2 17.5
## 195 Chinstrap Dream 50.9 19.1
## 196 Chinstrap Dream 45.5 17.0
## 197 Chinstrap Dream 50.9 17.9
## 198 Chinstrap Dream 50.8 18.5
## 199 Chinstrap Dream 50.1 17.9
## 200 Chinstrap Dream 49.0 19.6
## 201 Chinstrap Dream 51.5 18.7
## 202 Chinstrap Dream 49.8 17.3
## 203 Chinstrap Dream 48.1 16.4
## 204 Chinstrap Dream 51.4 19.0
## 205 Chinstrap Dream 45.7 17.3
## 206 Chinstrap Dream 50.7 19.7
## 207 Chinstrap Dream 42.5 17.3
## 208 Chinstrap Dream 52.2 18.8
## 209 Chinstrap Dream 45.2 16.6
## 210 Chinstrap Dream 49.3 19.9
## 211 Chinstrap Dream 50.2 18.8
## 212 Chinstrap Dream 45.6 19.4
## 213 Chinstrap Dream 51.9 19.5
## 214 Chinstrap Dream 46.8 16.5
## 215 Chinstrap Dream 45.7 17.0
## 216 Chinstrap Dream 55.8 19.8
## 217 Chinstrap Dream 43.5 18.1
## 218 Chinstrap Dream 49.6 18.2
## 219 Chinstrap Dream 50.8 19.0
## 220 Chinstrap Dream 50.2 18.7
## 221 Gentoo Biscoe 46.1 13.2
## 222 Gentoo Biscoe 50.0 16.3
## 223 Gentoo Biscoe 48.7 14.1
## 224 Gentoo Biscoe 50.0 15.2
## 225 Gentoo Biscoe 47.6 14.5
## 226 Gentoo Biscoe 46.5 13.5
## 227 Gentoo Biscoe 45.4 14.6
## 228 Gentoo Biscoe 46.7 15.3
## 229 Gentoo Biscoe 43.3 13.4
## 230 Gentoo Biscoe 46.8 15.4
## 231 Gentoo Biscoe 40.9 13.7
## 232 Gentoo Biscoe 49.0 16.1
## 233 Gentoo Biscoe 45.5 13.7
## 234 Gentoo Biscoe 48.4 14.6
## 235 Gentoo Biscoe 45.8 14.6
## 236 Gentoo Biscoe 49.3 15.7
## 237 Gentoo Biscoe 42.0 13.5
## 238 Gentoo Biscoe 49.2 15.2
## 239 Gentoo Biscoe 46.2 14.5
## 240 Gentoo Biscoe 48.7 15.1
## 241 Gentoo Biscoe 50.2 14.3
## 242 Gentoo Biscoe 45.1 14.5
## 243 Gentoo Biscoe 46.5 14.5
## 244 Gentoo Biscoe 46.3 15.8
## 245 Gentoo Biscoe 42.9 13.1
## 246 Gentoo Biscoe 46.1 15.1
## 247 Gentoo Biscoe 44.5 14.3
## 248 Gentoo Biscoe 47.8 15.0
## 249 Gentoo Biscoe 48.2 14.3
## 250 Gentoo Biscoe 50.0 15.3
## 251 Gentoo Biscoe 47.3 15.3
## 252 Gentoo Biscoe 42.8 14.2
## 253 Gentoo Biscoe 45.1 14.5
## 254 Gentoo Biscoe 59.6 17.0
## 255 Gentoo Biscoe 49.1 14.8
## 256 Gentoo Biscoe 48.4 16.3
## 257 Gentoo Biscoe 42.6 13.7
## 258 Gentoo Biscoe 44.4 17.3
## 259 Gentoo Biscoe 44.0 13.6
## 260 Gentoo Biscoe 48.7 15.7
## 261 Gentoo Biscoe 42.7 13.7
## 262 Gentoo Biscoe 49.6 16.0
## 263 Gentoo Biscoe 45.3 13.7
## 264 Gentoo Biscoe 49.6 15.0
## 265 Gentoo Biscoe 50.5 15.9
## 266 Gentoo Biscoe 43.6 13.9
## 267 Gentoo Biscoe 45.5 13.9
## 268 Gentoo Biscoe 50.5 15.9
## 269 Gentoo Biscoe 44.9 13.3
## 270 Gentoo Biscoe 45.2 15.8
## 271 Gentoo Biscoe 46.6 14.2
## 272 Gentoo Biscoe 48.5 14.1
## 273 Gentoo Biscoe 45.1 14.4
## 274 Gentoo Biscoe 50.1 15.0
## 275 Gentoo Biscoe 46.5 14.4
## 276 Gentoo Biscoe 45.0 15.4
## 277 Gentoo Biscoe 43.8 13.9
## 278 Gentoo Biscoe 45.5 15.0
## 279 Gentoo Biscoe 43.2 14.5
## 280 Gentoo Biscoe 50.4 15.3
## 281 Gentoo Biscoe 45.3 13.8
## 282 Gentoo Biscoe 46.2 14.9
## 283 Gentoo Biscoe 45.7 13.9
## 284 Gentoo Biscoe 54.3 15.7
## 285 Gentoo Biscoe 45.8 14.2
## 286 Gentoo Biscoe 49.8 16.8
## 287 Gentoo Biscoe 46.2 14.4
## 288 Gentoo Biscoe 49.5 16.2
## 289 Gentoo Biscoe 43.5 14.2
## 290 Gentoo Biscoe 50.7 15.0
## 291 Gentoo Biscoe 47.7 15.0
## 292 Gentoo Biscoe 46.4 15.6
## 293 Gentoo Biscoe 48.2 15.6
## 294 Gentoo Biscoe 46.5 14.8
## 295 Gentoo Biscoe 46.4 15.0
## 296 Gentoo Biscoe 48.6 16.0
## 297 Gentoo Biscoe 47.5 14.2
## 298 Gentoo Biscoe 51.1 16.3
## 299 Gentoo Biscoe 45.2 13.8
## 300 Gentoo Biscoe 45.2 16.4
## 301 Gentoo Biscoe 49.1 14.5
## 302 Gentoo Biscoe 52.5 15.6
## 303 Gentoo Biscoe 47.4 14.6
## 304 Gentoo Biscoe 50.0 15.9
## 305 Gentoo Biscoe 44.9 13.8
## 306 Gentoo Biscoe 50.8 17.3
## 307 Gentoo Biscoe 43.4 14.4
## 308 Gentoo Biscoe 51.3 14.2
## 309 Gentoo Biscoe 47.5 14.0
## 310 Gentoo Biscoe 52.1 17.0
## 311 Gentoo Biscoe 47.5 15.0
## 312 Gentoo Biscoe 52.2 17.1
## 313 Gentoo Biscoe 45.5 14.5
## 314 Gentoo Biscoe 49.5 16.1
## 315 Gentoo Biscoe 44.5 14.7
## 316 Gentoo Biscoe 50.8 15.7
## 317 Gentoo Biscoe 49.4 15.8
## 318 Gentoo Biscoe 46.9 14.6
## 319 Gentoo Biscoe 48.4 14.4
## 320 Gentoo Biscoe 51.1 16.5
## 321 Gentoo Biscoe 48.5 15.0
## 322 Gentoo Biscoe 55.9 17.0
## 323 Gentoo Biscoe 47.2 15.5
## 324 Gentoo Biscoe 49.1 15.0
## 325 Gentoo Biscoe 47.3 13.8
## 326 Gentoo Biscoe 46.8 16.1
## 327 Gentoo Biscoe 41.7 14.7
## 328 Gentoo Biscoe 53.4 15.8
## 329 Gentoo Biscoe 43.3 14.0
## 330 Gentoo Biscoe 48.1 15.1
## 331 Gentoo Biscoe 50.5 15.2
## 332 Gentoo Biscoe 49.8 15.9
## 333 Gentoo Biscoe 43.5 15.2
## 334 Gentoo Biscoe 51.5 16.3
## 335 Gentoo Biscoe 46.2 14.1
## 336 Gentoo Biscoe 55.1 16.0
## 337 Gentoo Biscoe 44.5 15.7
## 338 Gentoo Biscoe 48.8 16.2
## 339 Gentoo Biscoe 47.2 13.7
## 340 Gentoo Biscoe NA NA
## 341 Gentoo Biscoe 46.8 14.3
## 342 Gentoo Biscoe 50.4 15.7
## 343 Gentoo Biscoe 45.2 14.8
## 344 Gentoo Biscoe 49.9 16.1# keep columns from species to beak.dep AND sex (the first 4 columns + last column)
penguins %>%
select(Species:beak.dep, sex)## Species Island beak.len beak.dep sex
## 1 Adelie Torgersen 39.1 18.7 MALE
## 2 Adelie Torgersen 39.5 17.4 FEMALE
## 3 Adelie Torgersen 40.3 18.0 FEMALE
## 4 Adelie Torgersen NA NA <NA>
## 5 Adelie Torgersen 36.7 19.3 FEMALE
## 6 Adelie Torgersen 39.3 20.6 MALE
## 7 Adelie Torgersen 38.9 17.8 FEMALE
## 8 Adelie Torgersen 39.2 19.6 MALE
## 9 Adelie Torgersen 34.1 18.1 <NA>
## 10 Adelie Torgersen 42.0 20.2 <NA>
## 11 Adelie Torgersen 37.8 17.1 <NA>
## 12 Adelie Torgersen 37.8 17.3 <NA>
## 13 Adelie Torgersen 41.1 17.6 FEMALE
## 14 Adelie Torgersen 38.6 21.2 MALE
## 15 Adelie Torgersen 34.6 21.1 MALE
## 16 Adelie Torgersen 36.6 17.8 FEMALE
## 17 Adelie Torgersen 38.7 19.0 FEMALE
## 18 Adelie Torgersen 42.5 20.7 MALE
## 19 Adelie Torgersen 34.4 18.4 FEMALE
## 20 Adelie Torgersen 46.0 21.5 MALE
## 21 Adelie Biscoe 37.8 18.3 FEMALE
## 22 Adelie Biscoe 37.7 18.7 MALE
## 23 Adelie Biscoe 35.9 19.2 FEMALE
## 24 Adelie Biscoe 38.2 18.1 MALE
## 25 Adelie Biscoe 38.8 17.2 MALE
## 26 Adelie Biscoe 35.3 18.9 FEMALE
## 27 Adelie Biscoe 40.6 18.6 MALE
## 28 Adelie Biscoe 40.5 17.9 FEMALE
## 29 Adelie Biscoe 37.9 18.6 FEMALE
## 30 Adelie Biscoe 40.5 18.9 MALE
## 31 Adelie Dream 39.5 16.7 FEMALE
## 32 Adelie Dream 37.2 18.1 MALE
## 33 Adelie Dream 39.5 17.8 FEMALE
## 34 Adelie Dream 40.9 18.9 MALE
## 35 Adelie Dream 36.4 17.0 FEMALE
## 36 Adelie Dream 39.2 21.1 MALE
## 37 Adelie Dream 38.8 20.0 MALE
## 38 Adelie Dream 42.2 18.5 FEMALE
## 39 Adelie Dream 37.6 19.3 FEMALE
## 40 Adelie Dream 39.8 19.1 MALE
## 41 Adelie Dream 36.5 18.0 FEMALE
## 42 Adelie Dream 40.8 18.4 MALE
## 43 Adelie Dream 36.0 18.5 FEMALE
## 44 Adelie Dream 44.1 19.7 MALE
## 45 Adelie Dream 37.0 16.9 FEMALE
## 46 Adelie Dream 39.6 18.8 MALE
## 47 Adelie Dream 41.1 19.0 MALE
## 48 Adelie Dream 37.5 18.9 <NA>
## 49 Adelie Dream 36.0 17.9 FEMALE
## 50 Adelie Dream 42.3 21.2 MALE
## 51 Adelie Biscoe 39.6 17.7 FEMALE
## 52 Adelie Biscoe 40.1 18.9 MALE
## 53 Adelie Biscoe 35.0 17.9 FEMALE
## 54 Adelie Biscoe 42.0 19.5 MALE
## 55 Adelie Biscoe 34.5 18.1 FEMALE
## 56 Adelie Biscoe 41.4 18.6 MALE
## 57 Adelie Biscoe 39.0 17.5 FEMALE
## 58 Adelie Biscoe 40.6 18.8 MALE
## 59 Adelie Biscoe 36.5 16.6 FEMALE
## 60 Adelie Biscoe 37.6 19.1 MALE
## 61 Adelie Biscoe 35.7 16.9 FEMALE
## 62 Adelie Biscoe 41.3 21.1 MALE
## 63 Adelie Biscoe 37.6 17.0 FEMALE
## 64 Adelie Biscoe 41.1 18.2 MALE
## 65 Adelie Biscoe 36.4 17.1 FEMALE
## 66 Adelie Biscoe 41.6 18.0 MALE
## 67 Adelie Biscoe 35.5 16.2 FEMALE
## 68 Adelie Biscoe 41.1 19.1 MALE
## 69 Adelie Torgersen 35.9 16.6 FEMALE
## 70 Adelie Torgersen 41.8 19.4 MALE
## 71 Adelie Torgersen 33.5 19.0 FEMALE
## 72 Adelie Torgersen 39.7 18.4 MALE
## 73 Adelie Torgersen 39.6 17.2 FEMALE
## 74 Adelie Torgersen 45.8 18.9 MALE
## 75 Adelie Torgersen 35.5 17.5 FEMALE
## 76 Adelie Torgersen 42.8 18.5 MALE
## 77 Adelie Torgersen 40.9 16.8 FEMALE
## 78 Adelie Torgersen 37.2 19.4 MALE
## 79 Adelie Torgersen 36.2 16.1 FEMALE
## 80 Adelie Torgersen 42.1 19.1 MALE
## 81 Adelie Torgersen 34.6 17.2 FEMALE
## 82 Adelie Torgersen 42.9 17.6 MALE
## 83 Adelie Torgersen 36.7 18.8 FEMALE
## 84 Adelie Torgersen 35.1 19.4 MALE
## 85 Adelie Dream 37.3 17.8 FEMALE
## 86 Adelie Dream 41.3 20.3 MALE
## 87 Adelie Dream 36.3 19.5 MALE
## 88 Adelie Dream 36.9 18.6 FEMALE
## 89 Adelie Dream 38.3 19.2 MALE
## 90 Adelie Dream 38.9 18.8 FEMALE
## 91 Adelie Dream 35.7 18.0 FEMALE
## 92 Adelie Dream 41.1 18.1 MALE
## 93 Adelie Dream 34.0 17.1 FEMALE
## 94 Adelie Dream 39.6 18.1 MALE
## 95 Adelie Dream 36.2 17.3 FEMALE
## 96 Adelie Dream 40.8 18.9 MALE
## 97 Adelie Dream 38.1 18.6 FEMALE
## 98 Adelie Dream 40.3 18.5 MALE
## 99 Adelie Dream 33.1 16.1 FEMALE
## 100 Adelie Dream 43.2 18.5 MALE
## 101 Adelie Biscoe 35.0 17.9 FEMALE
## 102 Adelie Biscoe 41.0 20.0 MALE
## 103 Adelie Biscoe 37.7 16.0 FEMALE
## 104 Adelie Biscoe 37.8 20.0 MALE
## 105 Adelie Biscoe 37.9 18.6 FEMALE
## 106 Adelie Biscoe 39.7 18.9 MALE
## 107 Adelie Biscoe 38.6 17.2 FEMALE
## 108 Adelie Biscoe 38.2 20.0 MALE
## 109 Adelie Biscoe 38.1 17.0 FEMALE
## 110 Adelie Biscoe 43.2 19.0 MALE
## 111 Adelie Biscoe 38.1 16.5 FEMALE
## 112 Adelie Biscoe 45.6 20.3 MALE
## 113 Adelie Biscoe 39.7 17.7 FEMALE
## 114 Adelie Biscoe 42.2 19.5 MALE
## 115 Adelie Biscoe 39.6 20.7 FEMALE
## 116 Adelie Biscoe 42.7 18.3 MALE
## 117 Adelie Torgersen 38.6 17.0 FEMALE
## 118 Adelie Torgersen 37.3 20.5 MALE
## 119 Adelie Torgersen 35.7 17.0 FEMALE
## 120 Adelie Torgersen 41.1 18.6 MALE
## 121 Adelie Torgersen 36.2 17.2 FEMALE
## 122 Adelie Torgersen 37.7 19.8 MALE
## 123 Adelie Torgersen 40.2 17.0 FEMALE
## 124 Adelie Torgersen 41.4 18.5 MALE
## 125 Adelie Torgersen 35.2 15.9 FEMALE
## 126 Adelie Torgersen 40.6 19.0 MALE
## 127 Adelie Torgersen 38.8 17.6 FEMALE
## 128 Adelie Torgersen 41.5 18.3 MALE
## 129 Adelie Torgersen 39.0 17.1 FEMALE
## 130 Adelie Torgersen 44.1 18.0 MALE
## 131 Adelie Torgersen 38.5 17.9 FEMALE
## 132 Adelie Torgersen 43.1 19.2 MALE
## 133 Adelie Dream 36.8 18.5 FEMALE
## 134 Adelie Dream 37.5 18.5 MALE
## 135 Adelie Dream 38.1 17.6 FEMALE
## 136 Adelie Dream 41.1 17.5 MALE
## 137 Adelie Dream 35.6 17.5 FEMALE
## 138 Adelie Dream 40.2 20.1 MALE
## 139 Adelie Dream 37.0 16.5 FEMALE
## 140 Adelie Dream 39.7 17.9 MALE
## 141 Adelie Dream 40.2 17.1 FEMALE
## 142 Adelie Dream 40.6 17.2 MALE
## 143 Adelie Dream 32.1 15.5 FEMALE
## 144 Adelie Dream 40.7 17.0 MALE
## 145 Adelie Dream 37.3 16.8 FEMALE
## 146 Adelie Dream 39.0 18.7 MALE
## 147 Adelie Dream 39.2 18.6 MALE
## 148 Adelie Dream 36.6 18.4 FEMALE
## 149 Adelie Dream 36.0 17.8 FEMALE
## 150 Adelie Dream 37.8 18.1 MALE
## 151 Adelie Dream 36.0 17.1 FEMALE
## 152 Adelie Dream 41.5 18.5 MALE
## 153 Chinstrap Dream 46.5 17.9 FEMALE
## 154 Chinstrap Dream 50.0 19.5 MALE
## 155 Chinstrap Dream 51.3 19.2 MALE
## 156 Chinstrap Dream 45.4 18.7 FEMALE
## 157 Chinstrap Dream 52.7 19.8 MALE
## 158 Chinstrap Dream 45.2 17.8 FEMALE
## 159 Chinstrap Dream 46.1 18.2 FEMALE
## 160 Chinstrap Dream 51.3 18.2 MALE
## 161 Chinstrap Dream 46.0 18.9 FEMALE
## 162 Chinstrap Dream 51.3 19.9 MALE
## 163 Chinstrap Dream 46.6 17.8 FEMALE
## 164 Chinstrap Dream 51.7 20.3 MALE
## 165 Chinstrap Dream 47.0 17.3 FEMALE
## 166 Chinstrap Dream 52.0 18.1 MALE
## 167 Chinstrap Dream 45.9 17.1 FEMALE
## 168 Chinstrap Dream 50.5 19.6 MALE
## 169 Chinstrap Dream 50.3 20.0 MALE
## 170 Chinstrap Dream 58.0 17.8 FEMALE
## 171 Chinstrap Dream 46.4 18.6 FEMALE
## 172 Chinstrap Dream 49.2 18.2 MALE
## 173 Chinstrap Dream 42.4 17.3 FEMALE
## 174 Chinstrap Dream 48.5 17.5 MALE
## 175 Chinstrap Dream 43.2 16.6 FEMALE
## 176 Chinstrap Dream 50.6 19.4 MALE
## 177 Chinstrap Dream 46.7 17.9 FEMALE
## 178 Chinstrap Dream 52.0 19.0 MALE
## 179 Chinstrap Dream 50.5 18.4 FEMALE
## 180 Chinstrap Dream 49.5 19.0 MALE
## 181 Chinstrap Dream 46.4 17.8 FEMALE
## 182 Chinstrap Dream 52.8 20.0 MALE
## 183 Chinstrap Dream 40.9 16.6 FEMALE
## 184 Chinstrap Dream 54.2 20.8 MALE
## 185 Chinstrap Dream 42.5 16.7 FEMALE
## 186 Chinstrap Dream 51.0 18.8 MALE
## 187 Chinstrap Dream 49.7 18.6 MALE
## 188 Chinstrap Dream 47.5 16.8 FEMALE
## 189 Chinstrap Dream 47.6 18.3 FEMALE
## 190 Chinstrap Dream 52.0 20.7 MALE
## 191 Chinstrap Dream 46.9 16.6 FEMALE
## 192 Chinstrap Dream 53.5 19.9 MALE
## 193 Chinstrap Dream 49.0 19.5 MALE
## 194 Chinstrap Dream 46.2 17.5 FEMALE
## 195 Chinstrap Dream 50.9 19.1 MALE
## 196 Chinstrap Dream 45.5 17.0 FEMALE
## 197 Chinstrap Dream 50.9 17.9 FEMALE
## 198 Chinstrap Dream 50.8 18.5 MALE
## 199 Chinstrap Dream 50.1 17.9 FEMALE
## 200 Chinstrap Dream 49.0 19.6 MALE
## 201 Chinstrap Dream 51.5 18.7 MALE
## 202 Chinstrap Dream 49.8 17.3 FEMALE
## 203 Chinstrap Dream 48.1 16.4 FEMALE
## 204 Chinstrap Dream 51.4 19.0 MALE
## 205 Chinstrap Dream 45.7 17.3 FEMALE
## 206 Chinstrap Dream 50.7 19.7 MALE
## 207 Chinstrap Dream 42.5 17.3 FEMALE
## 208 Chinstrap Dream 52.2 18.8 MALE
## 209 Chinstrap Dream 45.2 16.6 FEMALE
## 210 Chinstrap Dream 49.3 19.9 MALE
## 211 Chinstrap Dream 50.2 18.8 MALE
## 212 Chinstrap Dream 45.6 19.4 FEMALE
## 213 Chinstrap Dream 51.9 19.5 MALE
## 214 Chinstrap Dream 46.8 16.5 FEMALE
## 215 Chinstrap Dream 45.7 17.0 FEMALE
## 216 Chinstrap Dream 55.8 19.8 MALE
## 217 Chinstrap Dream 43.5 18.1 FEMALE
## 218 Chinstrap Dream 49.6 18.2 MALE
## 219 Chinstrap Dream 50.8 19.0 MALE
## 220 Chinstrap Dream 50.2 18.7 FEMALE
## 221 Gentoo Biscoe 46.1 13.2 FEMALE
## 222 Gentoo Biscoe 50.0 16.3 MALE
## 223 Gentoo Biscoe 48.7 14.1 FEMALE
## 224 Gentoo Biscoe 50.0 15.2 MALE
## 225 Gentoo Biscoe 47.6 14.5 MALE
## 226 Gentoo Biscoe 46.5 13.5 FEMALE
## 227 Gentoo Biscoe 45.4 14.6 FEMALE
## 228 Gentoo Biscoe 46.7 15.3 MALE
## 229 Gentoo Biscoe 43.3 13.4 FEMALE
## 230 Gentoo Biscoe 46.8 15.4 MALE
## 231 Gentoo Biscoe 40.9 13.7 FEMALE
## 232 Gentoo Biscoe 49.0 16.1 MALE
## 233 Gentoo Biscoe 45.5 13.7 FEMALE
## 234 Gentoo Biscoe 48.4 14.6 MALE
## 235 Gentoo Biscoe 45.8 14.6 FEMALE
## 236 Gentoo Biscoe 49.3 15.7 MALE
## 237 Gentoo Biscoe 42.0 13.5 FEMALE
## 238 Gentoo Biscoe 49.2 15.2 MALE
## 239 Gentoo Biscoe 46.2 14.5 FEMALE
## 240 Gentoo Biscoe 48.7 15.1 MALE
## 241 Gentoo Biscoe 50.2 14.3 MALE
## 242 Gentoo Biscoe 45.1 14.5 FEMALE
## 243 Gentoo Biscoe 46.5 14.5 FEMALE
## 244 Gentoo Biscoe 46.3 15.8 MALE
## 245 Gentoo Biscoe 42.9 13.1 FEMALE
## 246 Gentoo Biscoe 46.1 15.1 MALE
## 247 Gentoo Biscoe 44.5 14.3 <NA>
## 248 Gentoo Biscoe 47.8 15.0 MALE
## 249 Gentoo Biscoe 48.2 14.3 FEMALE
## 250 Gentoo Biscoe 50.0 15.3 MALE
## 251 Gentoo Biscoe 47.3 15.3 MALE
## 252 Gentoo Biscoe 42.8 14.2 FEMALE
## 253 Gentoo Biscoe 45.1 14.5 FEMALE
## 254 Gentoo Biscoe 59.6 17.0 MALE
## 255 Gentoo Biscoe 49.1 14.8 FEMALE
## 256 Gentoo Biscoe 48.4 16.3 MALE
## 257 Gentoo Biscoe 42.6 13.7 FEMALE
## 258 Gentoo Biscoe 44.4 17.3 MALE
## 259 Gentoo Biscoe 44.0 13.6 FEMALE
## 260 Gentoo Biscoe 48.7 15.7 MALE
## 261 Gentoo Biscoe 42.7 13.7 FEMALE
## 262 Gentoo Biscoe 49.6 16.0 MALE
## 263 Gentoo Biscoe 45.3 13.7 FEMALE
## 264 Gentoo Biscoe 49.6 15.0 MALE
## 265 Gentoo Biscoe 50.5 15.9 MALE
## 266 Gentoo Biscoe 43.6 13.9 FEMALE
## 267 Gentoo Biscoe 45.5 13.9 FEMALE
## 268 Gentoo Biscoe 50.5 15.9 MALE
## 269 Gentoo Biscoe 44.9 13.3 FEMALE
## 270 Gentoo Biscoe 45.2 15.8 MALE
## 271 Gentoo Biscoe 46.6 14.2 FEMALE
## 272 Gentoo Biscoe 48.5 14.1 MALE
## 273 Gentoo Biscoe 45.1 14.4 FEMALE
## 274 Gentoo Biscoe 50.1 15.0 MALE
## 275 Gentoo Biscoe 46.5 14.4 FEMALE
## 276 Gentoo Biscoe 45.0 15.4 MALE
## 277 Gentoo Biscoe 43.8 13.9 FEMALE
## 278 Gentoo Biscoe 45.5 15.0 MALE
## 279 Gentoo Biscoe 43.2 14.5 FEMALE
## 280 Gentoo Biscoe 50.4 15.3 MALE
## 281 Gentoo Biscoe 45.3 13.8 FEMALE
## 282 Gentoo Biscoe 46.2 14.9 MALE
## 283 Gentoo Biscoe 45.7 13.9 FEMALE
## 284 Gentoo Biscoe 54.3 15.7 MALE
## 285 Gentoo Biscoe 45.8 14.2 FEMALE
## 286 Gentoo Biscoe 49.8 16.8 MALE
## 287 Gentoo Biscoe 46.2 14.4 <NA>
## 288 Gentoo Biscoe 49.5 16.2 MALE
## 289 Gentoo Biscoe 43.5 14.2 FEMALE
## 290 Gentoo Biscoe 50.7 15.0 MALE
## 291 Gentoo Biscoe 47.7 15.0 FEMALE
## 292 Gentoo Biscoe 46.4 15.6 MALE
## 293 Gentoo Biscoe 48.2 15.6 MALE
## 294 Gentoo Biscoe 46.5 14.8 FEMALE
## 295 Gentoo Biscoe 46.4 15.0 FEMALE
## 296 Gentoo Biscoe 48.6 16.0 MALE
## 297 Gentoo Biscoe 47.5 14.2 FEMALE
## 298 Gentoo Biscoe 51.1 16.3 MALE
## 299 Gentoo Biscoe 45.2 13.8 FEMALE
## 300 Gentoo Biscoe 45.2 16.4 MALE
## 301 Gentoo Biscoe 49.1 14.5 FEMALE
## 302 Gentoo Biscoe 52.5 15.6 MALE
## 303 Gentoo Biscoe 47.4 14.6 FEMALE
## 304 Gentoo Biscoe 50.0 15.9 MALE
## 305 Gentoo Biscoe 44.9 13.8 FEMALE
## 306 Gentoo Biscoe 50.8 17.3 MALE
## 307 Gentoo Biscoe 43.4 14.4 FEMALE
## 308 Gentoo Biscoe 51.3 14.2 MALE
## 309 Gentoo Biscoe 47.5 14.0 FEMALE
## 310 Gentoo Biscoe 52.1 17.0 MALE
## 311 Gentoo Biscoe 47.5 15.0 FEMALE
## 312 Gentoo Biscoe 52.2 17.1 MALE
## 313 Gentoo Biscoe 45.5 14.5 FEMALE
## 314 Gentoo Biscoe 49.5 16.1 MALE
## 315 Gentoo Biscoe 44.5 14.7 FEMALE
## 316 Gentoo Biscoe 50.8 15.7 MALE
## 317 Gentoo Biscoe 49.4 15.8 MALE
## 318 Gentoo Biscoe 46.9 14.6 FEMALE
## 319 Gentoo Biscoe 48.4 14.4 FEMALE
## 320 Gentoo Biscoe 51.1 16.5 MALE
## 321 Gentoo Biscoe 48.5 15.0 FEMALE
## 322 Gentoo Biscoe 55.9 17.0 MALE
## 323 Gentoo Biscoe 47.2 15.5 FEMALE
## 324 Gentoo Biscoe 49.1 15.0 MALE
## 325 Gentoo Biscoe 47.3 13.8 <NA>
## 326 Gentoo Biscoe 46.8 16.1 MALE
## 327 Gentoo Biscoe 41.7 14.7 FEMALE
## 328 Gentoo Biscoe 53.4 15.8 MALE
## 329 Gentoo Biscoe 43.3 14.0 FEMALE
## 330 Gentoo Biscoe 48.1 15.1 MALE
## 331 Gentoo Biscoe 50.5 15.2 FEMALE
## 332 Gentoo Biscoe 49.8 15.9 MALE
## 333 Gentoo Biscoe 43.5 15.2 FEMALE
## 334 Gentoo Biscoe 51.5 16.3 MALE
## 335 Gentoo Biscoe 46.2 14.1 FEMALE
## 336 Gentoo Biscoe 55.1 16.0 MALE
## 337 Gentoo Biscoe 44.5 15.7 .
## 338 Gentoo Biscoe 48.8 16.2 MALE
## 339 Gentoo Biscoe 47.2 13.7 FEMALE
## 340 Gentoo Biscoe NA NA <NA>
## 341 Gentoo Biscoe 46.8 14.3 FEMALE
## 342 Gentoo Biscoe 50.4 15.7 MALE
## 343 Gentoo Biscoe 45.2 14.8 FEMALE
## 344 Gentoo Biscoe 49.9 16.1 MALEpenguins %>%
select(-c(flipper, mass))## Species Island beak.len beak.dep sex
## 1 Adelie Torgersen 39.1 18.7 MALE
## 2 Adelie Torgersen 39.5 17.4 FEMALE
## 3 Adelie Torgersen 40.3 18.0 FEMALE
## 4 Adelie Torgersen NA NA <NA>
## 5 Adelie Torgersen 36.7 19.3 FEMALE
## 6 Adelie Torgersen 39.3 20.6 MALE
## 7 Adelie Torgersen 38.9 17.8 FEMALE
## 8 Adelie Torgersen 39.2 19.6 MALE
## 9 Adelie Torgersen 34.1 18.1 <NA>
## 10 Adelie Torgersen 42.0 20.2 <NA>
## 11 Adelie Torgersen 37.8 17.1 <NA>
## 12 Adelie Torgersen 37.8 17.3 <NA>
## 13 Adelie Torgersen 41.1 17.6 FEMALE
## 14 Adelie Torgersen 38.6 21.2 MALE
## 15 Adelie Torgersen 34.6 21.1 MALE
## 16 Adelie Torgersen 36.6 17.8 FEMALE
## 17 Adelie Torgersen 38.7 19.0 FEMALE
## 18 Adelie Torgersen 42.5 20.7 MALE
## 19 Adelie Torgersen 34.4 18.4 FEMALE
## 20 Adelie Torgersen 46.0 21.5 MALE
## 21 Adelie Biscoe 37.8 18.3 FEMALE
## 22 Adelie Biscoe 37.7 18.7 MALE
## 23 Adelie Biscoe 35.9 19.2 FEMALE
## 24 Adelie Biscoe 38.2 18.1 MALE
## 25 Adelie Biscoe 38.8 17.2 MALE
## 26 Adelie Biscoe 35.3 18.9 FEMALE
## 27 Adelie Biscoe 40.6 18.6 MALE
## 28 Adelie Biscoe 40.5 17.9 FEMALE
## 29 Adelie Biscoe 37.9 18.6 FEMALE
## 30 Adelie Biscoe 40.5 18.9 MALE
## 31 Adelie Dream 39.5 16.7 FEMALE
## 32 Adelie Dream 37.2 18.1 MALE
## 33 Adelie Dream 39.5 17.8 FEMALE
## 34 Adelie Dream 40.9 18.9 MALE
## 35 Adelie Dream 36.4 17.0 FEMALE
## 36 Adelie Dream 39.2 21.1 MALE
## 37 Adelie Dream 38.8 20.0 MALE
## 38 Adelie Dream 42.2 18.5 FEMALE
## 39 Adelie Dream 37.6 19.3 FEMALE
## 40 Adelie Dream 39.8 19.1 MALE
## 41 Adelie Dream 36.5 18.0 FEMALE
## 42 Adelie Dream 40.8 18.4 MALE
## 43 Adelie Dream 36.0 18.5 FEMALE
## 44 Adelie Dream 44.1 19.7 MALE
## 45 Adelie Dream 37.0 16.9 FEMALE
## 46 Adelie Dream 39.6 18.8 MALE
## 47 Adelie Dream 41.1 19.0 MALE
## 48 Adelie Dream 37.5 18.9 <NA>
## 49 Adelie Dream 36.0 17.9 FEMALE
## 50 Adelie Dream 42.3 21.2 MALE
## 51 Adelie Biscoe 39.6 17.7 FEMALE
## 52 Adelie Biscoe 40.1 18.9 MALE
## 53 Adelie Biscoe 35.0 17.9 FEMALE
## 54 Adelie Biscoe 42.0 19.5 MALE
## 55 Adelie Biscoe 34.5 18.1 FEMALE
## 56 Adelie Biscoe 41.4 18.6 MALE
## 57 Adelie Biscoe 39.0 17.5 FEMALE
## 58 Adelie Biscoe 40.6 18.8 MALE
## 59 Adelie Biscoe 36.5 16.6 FEMALE
## 60 Adelie Biscoe 37.6 19.1 MALE
## 61 Adelie Biscoe 35.7 16.9 FEMALE
## 62 Adelie Biscoe 41.3 21.1 MALE
## 63 Adelie Biscoe 37.6 17.0 FEMALE
## 64 Adelie Biscoe 41.1 18.2 MALE
## 65 Adelie Biscoe 36.4 17.1 FEMALE
## 66 Adelie Biscoe 41.6 18.0 MALE
## 67 Adelie Biscoe 35.5 16.2 FEMALE
## 68 Adelie Biscoe 41.1 19.1 MALE
## 69 Adelie Torgersen 35.9 16.6 FEMALE
## 70 Adelie Torgersen 41.8 19.4 MALE
## 71 Adelie Torgersen 33.5 19.0 FEMALE
## 72 Adelie Torgersen 39.7 18.4 MALE
## 73 Adelie Torgersen 39.6 17.2 FEMALE
## 74 Adelie Torgersen 45.8 18.9 MALE
## 75 Adelie Torgersen 35.5 17.5 FEMALE
## 76 Adelie Torgersen 42.8 18.5 MALE
## 77 Adelie Torgersen 40.9 16.8 FEMALE
## 78 Adelie Torgersen 37.2 19.4 MALE
## 79 Adelie Torgersen 36.2 16.1 FEMALE
## 80 Adelie Torgersen 42.1 19.1 MALE
## 81 Adelie Torgersen 34.6 17.2 FEMALE
## 82 Adelie Torgersen 42.9 17.6 MALE
## 83 Adelie Torgersen 36.7 18.8 FEMALE
## 84 Adelie Torgersen 35.1 19.4 MALE
## 85 Adelie Dream 37.3 17.8 FEMALE
## 86 Adelie Dream 41.3 20.3 MALE
## 87 Adelie Dream 36.3 19.5 MALE
## 88 Adelie Dream 36.9 18.6 FEMALE
## 89 Adelie Dream 38.3 19.2 MALE
## 90 Adelie Dream 38.9 18.8 FEMALE
## 91 Adelie Dream 35.7 18.0 FEMALE
## 92 Adelie Dream 41.1 18.1 MALE
## 93 Adelie Dream 34.0 17.1 FEMALE
## 94 Adelie Dream 39.6 18.1 MALE
## 95 Adelie Dream 36.2 17.3 FEMALE
## 96 Adelie Dream 40.8 18.9 MALE
## 97 Adelie Dream 38.1 18.6 FEMALE
## 98 Adelie Dream 40.3 18.5 MALE
## 99 Adelie Dream 33.1 16.1 FEMALE
## 100 Adelie Dream 43.2 18.5 MALE
## 101 Adelie Biscoe 35.0 17.9 FEMALE
## 102 Adelie Biscoe 41.0 20.0 MALE
## 103 Adelie Biscoe 37.7 16.0 FEMALE
## 104 Adelie Biscoe 37.8 20.0 MALE
## 105 Adelie Biscoe 37.9 18.6 FEMALE
## 106 Adelie Biscoe 39.7 18.9 MALE
## 107 Adelie Biscoe 38.6 17.2 FEMALE
## 108 Adelie Biscoe 38.2 20.0 MALE
## 109 Adelie Biscoe 38.1 17.0 FEMALE
## 110 Adelie Biscoe 43.2 19.0 MALE
## 111 Adelie Biscoe 38.1 16.5 FEMALE
## 112 Adelie Biscoe 45.6 20.3 MALE
## 113 Adelie Biscoe 39.7 17.7 FEMALE
## 114 Adelie Biscoe 42.2 19.5 MALE
## 115 Adelie Biscoe 39.6 20.7 FEMALE
## 116 Adelie Biscoe 42.7 18.3 MALE
## 117 Adelie Torgersen 38.6 17.0 FEMALE
## 118 Adelie Torgersen 37.3 20.5 MALE
## 119 Adelie Torgersen 35.7 17.0 FEMALE
## 120 Adelie Torgersen 41.1 18.6 MALE
## 121 Adelie Torgersen 36.2 17.2 FEMALE
## 122 Adelie Torgersen 37.7 19.8 MALE
## 123 Adelie Torgersen 40.2 17.0 FEMALE
## 124 Adelie Torgersen 41.4 18.5 MALE
## 125 Adelie Torgersen 35.2 15.9 FEMALE
## 126 Adelie Torgersen 40.6 19.0 MALE
## 127 Adelie Torgersen 38.8 17.6 FEMALE
## 128 Adelie Torgersen 41.5 18.3 MALE
## 129 Adelie Torgersen 39.0 17.1 FEMALE
## 130 Adelie Torgersen 44.1 18.0 MALE
## 131 Adelie Torgersen 38.5 17.9 FEMALE
## 132 Adelie Torgersen 43.1 19.2 MALE
## 133 Adelie Dream 36.8 18.5 FEMALE
## 134 Adelie Dream 37.5 18.5 MALE
## 135 Adelie Dream 38.1 17.6 FEMALE
## 136 Adelie Dream 41.1 17.5 MALE
## 137 Adelie Dream 35.6 17.5 FEMALE
## 138 Adelie Dream 40.2 20.1 MALE
## 139 Adelie Dream 37.0 16.5 FEMALE
## 140 Adelie Dream 39.7 17.9 MALE
## 141 Adelie Dream 40.2 17.1 FEMALE
## 142 Adelie Dream 40.6 17.2 MALE
## 143 Adelie Dream 32.1 15.5 FEMALE
## 144 Adelie Dream 40.7 17.0 MALE
## 145 Adelie Dream 37.3 16.8 FEMALE
## 146 Adelie Dream 39.0 18.7 MALE
## 147 Adelie Dream 39.2 18.6 MALE
## 148 Adelie Dream 36.6 18.4 FEMALE
## 149 Adelie Dream 36.0 17.8 FEMALE
## 150 Adelie Dream 37.8 18.1 MALE
## 151 Adelie Dream 36.0 17.1 FEMALE
## 152 Adelie Dream 41.5 18.5 MALE
## 153 Chinstrap Dream 46.5 17.9 FEMALE
## 154 Chinstrap Dream 50.0 19.5 MALE
## 155 Chinstrap Dream 51.3 19.2 MALE
## 156 Chinstrap Dream 45.4 18.7 FEMALE
## 157 Chinstrap Dream 52.7 19.8 MALE
## 158 Chinstrap Dream 45.2 17.8 FEMALE
## 159 Chinstrap Dream 46.1 18.2 FEMALE
## 160 Chinstrap Dream 51.3 18.2 MALE
## 161 Chinstrap Dream 46.0 18.9 FEMALE
## 162 Chinstrap Dream 51.3 19.9 MALE
## 163 Chinstrap Dream 46.6 17.8 FEMALE
## 164 Chinstrap Dream 51.7 20.3 MALE
## 165 Chinstrap Dream 47.0 17.3 FEMALE
## 166 Chinstrap Dream 52.0 18.1 MALE
## 167 Chinstrap Dream 45.9 17.1 FEMALE
## 168 Chinstrap Dream 50.5 19.6 MALE
## 169 Chinstrap Dream 50.3 20.0 MALE
## 170 Chinstrap Dream 58.0 17.8 FEMALE
## 171 Chinstrap Dream 46.4 18.6 FEMALE
## 172 Chinstrap Dream 49.2 18.2 MALE
## 173 Chinstrap Dream 42.4 17.3 FEMALE
## 174 Chinstrap Dream 48.5 17.5 MALE
## 175 Chinstrap Dream 43.2 16.6 FEMALE
## 176 Chinstrap Dream 50.6 19.4 MALE
## 177 Chinstrap Dream 46.7 17.9 FEMALE
## 178 Chinstrap Dream 52.0 19.0 MALE
## 179 Chinstrap Dream 50.5 18.4 FEMALE
## 180 Chinstrap Dream 49.5 19.0 MALE
## 181 Chinstrap Dream 46.4 17.8 FEMALE
## 182 Chinstrap Dream 52.8 20.0 MALE
## 183 Chinstrap Dream 40.9 16.6 FEMALE
## 184 Chinstrap Dream 54.2 20.8 MALE
## 185 Chinstrap Dream 42.5 16.7 FEMALE
## 186 Chinstrap Dream 51.0 18.8 MALE
## 187 Chinstrap Dream 49.7 18.6 MALE
## 188 Chinstrap Dream 47.5 16.8 FEMALE
## 189 Chinstrap Dream 47.6 18.3 FEMALE
## 190 Chinstrap Dream 52.0 20.7 MALE
## 191 Chinstrap Dream 46.9 16.6 FEMALE
## 192 Chinstrap Dream 53.5 19.9 MALE
## 193 Chinstrap Dream 49.0 19.5 MALE
## 194 Chinstrap Dream 46.2 17.5 FEMALE
## 195 Chinstrap Dream 50.9 19.1 MALE
## 196 Chinstrap Dream 45.5 17.0 FEMALE
## 197 Chinstrap Dream 50.9 17.9 FEMALE
## 198 Chinstrap Dream 50.8 18.5 MALE
## 199 Chinstrap Dream 50.1 17.9 FEMALE
## 200 Chinstrap Dream 49.0 19.6 MALE
## 201 Chinstrap Dream 51.5 18.7 MALE
## 202 Chinstrap Dream 49.8 17.3 FEMALE
## 203 Chinstrap Dream 48.1 16.4 FEMALE
## 204 Chinstrap Dream 51.4 19.0 MALE
## 205 Chinstrap Dream 45.7 17.3 FEMALE
## 206 Chinstrap Dream 50.7 19.7 MALE
## 207 Chinstrap Dream 42.5 17.3 FEMALE
## 208 Chinstrap Dream 52.2 18.8 MALE
## 209 Chinstrap Dream 45.2 16.6 FEMALE
## 210 Chinstrap Dream 49.3 19.9 MALE
## 211 Chinstrap Dream 50.2 18.8 MALE
## 212 Chinstrap Dream 45.6 19.4 FEMALE
## 213 Chinstrap Dream 51.9 19.5 MALE
## 214 Chinstrap Dream 46.8 16.5 FEMALE
## 215 Chinstrap Dream 45.7 17.0 FEMALE
## 216 Chinstrap Dream 55.8 19.8 MALE
## 217 Chinstrap Dream 43.5 18.1 FEMALE
## 218 Chinstrap Dream 49.6 18.2 MALE
## 219 Chinstrap Dream 50.8 19.0 MALE
## 220 Chinstrap Dream 50.2 18.7 FEMALE
## 221 Gentoo Biscoe 46.1 13.2 FEMALE
## 222 Gentoo Biscoe 50.0 16.3 MALE
## 223 Gentoo Biscoe 48.7 14.1 FEMALE
## 224 Gentoo Biscoe 50.0 15.2 MALE
## 225 Gentoo Biscoe 47.6 14.5 MALE
## 226 Gentoo Biscoe 46.5 13.5 FEMALE
## 227 Gentoo Biscoe 45.4 14.6 FEMALE
## 228 Gentoo Biscoe 46.7 15.3 MALE
## 229 Gentoo Biscoe 43.3 13.4 FEMALE
## 230 Gentoo Biscoe 46.8 15.4 MALE
## 231 Gentoo Biscoe 40.9 13.7 FEMALE
## 232 Gentoo Biscoe 49.0 16.1 MALE
## 233 Gentoo Biscoe 45.5 13.7 FEMALE
## 234 Gentoo Biscoe 48.4 14.6 MALE
## 235 Gentoo Biscoe 45.8 14.6 FEMALE
## 236 Gentoo Biscoe 49.3 15.7 MALE
## 237 Gentoo Biscoe 42.0 13.5 FEMALE
## 238 Gentoo Biscoe 49.2 15.2 MALE
## 239 Gentoo Biscoe 46.2 14.5 FEMALE
## 240 Gentoo Biscoe 48.7 15.1 MALE
## 241 Gentoo Biscoe 50.2 14.3 MALE
## 242 Gentoo Biscoe 45.1 14.5 FEMALE
## 243 Gentoo Biscoe 46.5 14.5 FEMALE
## 244 Gentoo Biscoe 46.3 15.8 MALE
## 245 Gentoo Biscoe 42.9 13.1 FEMALE
## 246 Gentoo Biscoe 46.1 15.1 MALE
## 247 Gentoo Biscoe 44.5 14.3 <NA>
## 248 Gentoo Biscoe 47.8 15.0 MALE
## 249 Gentoo Biscoe 48.2 14.3 FEMALE
## 250 Gentoo Biscoe 50.0 15.3 MALE
## 251 Gentoo Biscoe 47.3 15.3 MALE
## 252 Gentoo Biscoe 42.8 14.2 FEMALE
## 253 Gentoo Biscoe 45.1 14.5 FEMALE
## 254 Gentoo Biscoe 59.6 17.0 MALE
## 255 Gentoo Biscoe 49.1 14.8 FEMALE
## 256 Gentoo Biscoe 48.4 16.3 MALE
## 257 Gentoo Biscoe 42.6 13.7 FEMALE
## 258 Gentoo Biscoe 44.4 17.3 MALE
## 259 Gentoo Biscoe 44.0 13.6 FEMALE
## 260 Gentoo Biscoe 48.7 15.7 MALE
## 261 Gentoo Biscoe 42.7 13.7 FEMALE
## 262 Gentoo Biscoe 49.6 16.0 MALE
## 263 Gentoo Biscoe 45.3 13.7 FEMALE
## 264 Gentoo Biscoe 49.6 15.0 MALE
## 265 Gentoo Biscoe 50.5 15.9 MALE
## 266 Gentoo Biscoe 43.6 13.9 FEMALE
## 267 Gentoo Biscoe 45.5 13.9 FEMALE
## 268 Gentoo Biscoe 50.5 15.9 MALE
## 269 Gentoo Biscoe 44.9 13.3 FEMALE
## 270 Gentoo Biscoe 45.2 15.8 MALE
## 271 Gentoo Biscoe 46.6 14.2 FEMALE
## 272 Gentoo Biscoe 48.5 14.1 MALE
## 273 Gentoo Biscoe 45.1 14.4 FEMALE
## 274 Gentoo Biscoe 50.1 15.0 MALE
## 275 Gentoo Biscoe 46.5 14.4 FEMALE
## 276 Gentoo Biscoe 45.0 15.4 MALE
## 277 Gentoo Biscoe 43.8 13.9 FEMALE
## 278 Gentoo Biscoe 45.5 15.0 MALE
## 279 Gentoo Biscoe 43.2 14.5 FEMALE
## 280 Gentoo Biscoe 50.4 15.3 MALE
## 281 Gentoo Biscoe 45.3 13.8 FEMALE
## 282 Gentoo Biscoe 46.2 14.9 MALE
## 283 Gentoo Biscoe 45.7 13.9 FEMALE
## 284 Gentoo Biscoe 54.3 15.7 MALE
## 285 Gentoo Biscoe 45.8 14.2 FEMALE
## 286 Gentoo Biscoe 49.8 16.8 MALE
## 287 Gentoo Biscoe 46.2 14.4 <NA>
## 288 Gentoo Biscoe 49.5 16.2 MALE
## 289 Gentoo Biscoe 43.5 14.2 FEMALE
## 290 Gentoo Biscoe 50.7 15.0 MALE
## 291 Gentoo Biscoe 47.7 15.0 FEMALE
## 292 Gentoo Biscoe 46.4 15.6 MALE
## 293 Gentoo Biscoe 48.2 15.6 MALE
## 294 Gentoo Biscoe 46.5 14.8 FEMALE
## 295 Gentoo Biscoe 46.4 15.0 FEMALE
## 296 Gentoo Biscoe 48.6 16.0 MALE
## 297 Gentoo Biscoe 47.5 14.2 FEMALE
## 298 Gentoo Biscoe 51.1 16.3 MALE
## 299 Gentoo Biscoe 45.2 13.8 FEMALE
## 300 Gentoo Biscoe 45.2 16.4 MALE
## 301 Gentoo Biscoe 49.1 14.5 FEMALE
## 302 Gentoo Biscoe 52.5 15.6 MALE
## 303 Gentoo Biscoe 47.4 14.6 FEMALE
## 304 Gentoo Biscoe 50.0 15.9 MALE
## 305 Gentoo Biscoe 44.9 13.8 FEMALE
## 306 Gentoo Biscoe 50.8 17.3 MALE
## 307 Gentoo Biscoe 43.4 14.4 FEMALE
## 308 Gentoo Biscoe 51.3 14.2 MALE
## 309 Gentoo Biscoe 47.5 14.0 FEMALE
## 310 Gentoo Biscoe 52.1 17.0 MALE
## 311 Gentoo Biscoe 47.5 15.0 FEMALE
## 312 Gentoo Biscoe 52.2 17.1 MALE
## 313 Gentoo Biscoe 45.5 14.5 FEMALE
## 314 Gentoo Biscoe 49.5 16.1 MALE
## 315 Gentoo Biscoe 44.5 14.7 FEMALE
## 316 Gentoo Biscoe 50.8 15.7 MALE
## 317 Gentoo Biscoe 49.4 15.8 MALE
## 318 Gentoo Biscoe 46.9 14.6 FEMALE
## 319 Gentoo Biscoe 48.4 14.4 FEMALE
## 320 Gentoo Biscoe 51.1 16.5 MALE
## 321 Gentoo Biscoe 48.5 15.0 FEMALE
## 322 Gentoo Biscoe 55.9 17.0 MALE
## 323 Gentoo Biscoe 47.2 15.5 FEMALE
## 324 Gentoo Biscoe 49.1 15.0 MALE
## 325 Gentoo Biscoe 47.3 13.8 <NA>
## 326 Gentoo Biscoe 46.8 16.1 MALE
## 327 Gentoo Biscoe 41.7 14.7 FEMALE
## 328 Gentoo Biscoe 53.4 15.8 MALE
## 329 Gentoo Biscoe 43.3 14.0 FEMALE
## 330 Gentoo Biscoe 48.1 15.1 MALE
## 331 Gentoo Biscoe 50.5 15.2 FEMALE
## 332 Gentoo Biscoe 49.8 15.9 MALE
## 333 Gentoo Biscoe 43.5 15.2 FEMALE
## 334 Gentoo Biscoe 51.5 16.3 MALE
## 335 Gentoo Biscoe 46.2 14.1 FEMALE
## 336 Gentoo Biscoe 55.1 16.0 MALE
## 337 Gentoo Biscoe 44.5 15.7 .
## 338 Gentoo Biscoe 48.8 16.2 MALE
## 339 Gentoo Biscoe 47.2 13.7 FEMALE
## 340 Gentoo Biscoe NA NA <NA>
## 341 Gentoo Biscoe 46.8 14.3 FEMALE
## 342 Gentoo Biscoe 50.4 15.7 MALE
## 343 Gentoo Biscoe 45.2 14.8 FEMALE
## 344 Gentoo Biscoe 49.9 16.1 MALE# keep all except the island
penguins %>%
select(-Island)## Species beak.len beak.dep flipper mass sex
## 1 Adelie 39.1 18.7 181 3750 MALE
## 2 Adelie 39.5 17.4 186 3800 FEMALE
## 3 Adelie 40.3 18.0 195 3250 FEMALE
## 4 Adelie NA NA NA NA <NA>
## 5 Adelie 36.7 19.3 193 3450 FEMALE
## 6 Adelie 39.3 20.6 190 3650 MALE
## 7 Adelie 38.9 17.8 181 3625 FEMALE
## 8 Adelie 39.2 19.6 195 4675 MALE
## 9 Adelie 34.1 18.1 193 3475 <NA>
## 10 Adelie 42.0 20.2 190 4250 <NA>
## 11 Adelie 37.8 17.1 186 3300 <NA>
## 12 Adelie 37.8 17.3 180 3700 <NA>
## 13 Adelie 41.1 17.6 182 3200 FEMALE
## 14 Adelie 38.6 21.2 191 3800 MALE
## 15 Adelie 34.6 21.1 198 4400 MALE
## 16 Adelie 36.6 17.8 185 3700 FEMALE
## 17 Adelie 38.7 19.0 195 3450 FEMALE
## 18 Adelie 42.5 20.7 197 4500 MALE
## 19 Adelie 34.4 18.4 184 3325 FEMALE
## 20 Adelie 46.0 21.5 194 4200 MALE
## 21 Adelie 37.8 18.3 174 3400 FEMALE
## 22 Adelie 37.7 18.7 180 3600 MALE
## 23 Adelie 35.9 19.2 189 3800 FEMALE
## 24 Adelie 38.2 18.1 185 3950 MALE
## 25 Adelie 38.8 17.2 180 3800 MALE
## 26 Adelie 35.3 18.9 187 3800 FEMALE
## 27 Adelie 40.6 18.6 183 3550 MALE
## 28 Adelie 40.5 17.9 187 3200 FEMALE
## 29 Adelie 37.9 18.6 172 3150 FEMALE
## 30 Adelie 40.5 18.9 180 3950 MALE
## 31 Adelie 39.5 16.7 178 3250 FEMALE
## 32 Adelie 37.2 18.1 178 3900 MALE
## 33 Adelie 39.5 17.8 188 3300 FEMALE
## 34 Adelie 40.9 18.9 184 3900 MALE
## 35 Adelie 36.4 17.0 195 3325 FEMALE
## 36 Adelie 39.2 21.1 196 4150 MALE
## 37 Adelie 38.8 20.0 190 3950 MALE
## 38 Adelie 42.2 18.5 180 3550 FEMALE
## 39 Adelie 37.6 19.3 181 3300 FEMALE
## 40 Adelie 39.8 19.1 184 4650 MALE
## 41 Adelie 36.5 18.0 182 3150 FEMALE
## 42 Adelie 40.8 18.4 195 3900 MALE
## 43 Adelie 36.0 18.5 186 3100 FEMALE
## 44 Adelie 44.1 19.7 196 4400 MALE
## 45 Adelie 37.0 16.9 185 3000 FEMALE
## 46 Adelie 39.6 18.8 190 4600 MALE
## 47 Adelie 41.1 19.0 182 3425 MALE
## 48 Adelie 37.5 18.9 179 2975 <NA>
## 49 Adelie 36.0 17.9 190 3450 FEMALE
## 50 Adelie 42.3 21.2 191 4150 MALE
## 51 Adelie 39.6 17.7 186 3500 FEMALE
## 52 Adelie 40.1 18.9 188 4300 MALE
## 53 Adelie 35.0 17.9 190 3450 FEMALE
## 54 Adelie 42.0 19.5 200 4050 MALE
## 55 Adelie 34.5 18.1 187 2900 FEMALE
## 56 Adelie 41.4 18.6 191 3700 MALE
## 57 Adelie 39.0 17.5 186 3550 FEMALE
## 58 Adelie 40.6 18.8 193 3800 MALE
## 59 Adelie 36.5 16.6 181 2850 FEMALE
## 60 Adelie 37.6 19.1 194 3750 MALE
## 61 Adelie 35.7 16.9 185 3150 FEMALE
## 62 Adelie 41.3 21.1 195 4400 MALE
## 63 Adelie 37.6 17.0 185 3600 FEMALE
## 64 Adelie 41.1 18.2 192 4050 MALE
## 65 Adelie 36.4 17.1 184 2850 FEMALE
## 66 Adelie 41.6 18.0 192 3950 MALE
## 67 Adelie 35.5 16.2 195 3350 FEMALE
## 68 Adelie 41.1 19.1 188 4100 MALE
## 69 Adelie 35.9 16.6 190 3050 FEMALE
## 70 Adelie 41.8 19.4 198 4450 MALE
## 71 Adelie 33.5 19.0 190 3600 FEMALE
## 72 Adelie 39.7 18.4 190 3900 MALE
## 73 Adelie 39.6 17.2 196 3550 FEMALE
## 74 Adelie 45.8 18.9 197 4150 MALE
## 75 Adelie 35.5 17.5 190 3700 FEMALE
## 76 Adelie 42.8 18.5 195 4250 MALE
## 77 Adelie 40.9 16.8 191 3700 FEMALE
## 78 Adelie 37.2 19.4 184 3900 MALE
## 79 Adelie 36.2 16.1 187 3550 FEMALE
## 80 Adelie 42.1 19.1 195 4000 MALE
## 81 Adelie 34.6 17.2 189 3200 FEMALE
## 82 Adelie 42.9 17.6 196 4700 MALE
## 83 Adelie 36.7 18.8 187 3800 FEMALE
## 84 Adelie 35.1 19.4 193 4200 MALE
## 85 Adelie 37.3 17.8 191 3350 FEMALE
## 86 Adelie 41.3 20.3 194 3550 MALE
## 87 Adelie 36.3 19.5 190 3800 MALE
## 88 Adelie 36.9 18.6 189 3500 FEMALE
## 89 Adelie 38.3 19.2 189 3950 MALE
## 90 Adelie 38.9 18.8 190 3600 FEMALE
## 91 Adelie 35.7 18.0 202 3550 FEMALE
## 92 Adelie 41.1 18.1 205 4300 MALE
## 93 Adelie 34.0 17.1 185 3400 FEMALE
## 94 Adelie 39.6 18.1 186 4450 MALE
## 95 Adelie 36.2 17.3 187 3300 FEMALE
## 96 Adelie 40.8 18.9 208 4300 MALE
## 97 Adelie 38.1 18.6 190 3700 FEMALE
## 98 Adelie 40.3 18.5 196 4350 MALE
## 99 Adelie 33.1 16.1 178 2900 FEMALE
## 100 Adelie 43.2 18.5 192 4100 MALE
## 101 Adelie 35.0 17.9 192 3725 FEMALE
## 102 Adelie 41.0 20.0 203 4725 MALE
## 103 Adelie 37.7 16.0 183 3075 FEMALE
## 104 Adelie 37.8 20.0 190 4250 MALE
## 105 Adelie 37.9 18.6 193 2925 FEMALE
## 106 Adelie 39.7 18.9 184 3550 MALE
## 107 Adelie 38.6 17.2 199 3750 FEMALE
## 108 Adelie 38.2 20.0 190 3900 MALE
## 109 Adelie 38.1 17.0 181 3175 FEMALE
## 110 Adelie 43.2 19.0 197 4775 MALE
## 111 Adelie 38.1 16.5 198 3825 FEMALE
## 112 Adelie 45.6 20.3 191 4600 MALE
## 113 Adelie 39.7 17.7 193 3200 FEMALE
## 114 Adelie 42.2 19.5 197 4275 MALE
## 115 Adelie 39.6 20.7 191 3900 FEMALE
## 116 Adelie 42.7 18.3 196 4075 MALE
## 117 Adelie 38.6 17.0 188 2900 FEMALE
## 118 Adelie 37.3 20.5 199 3775 MALE
## 119 Adelie 35.7 17.0 189 3350 FEMALE
## 120 Adelie 41.1 18.6 189 3325 MALE
## 121 Adelie 36.2 17.2 187 3150 FEMALE
## 122 Adelie 37.7 19.8 198 3500 MALE
## 123 Adelie 40.2 17.0 176 3450 FEMALE
## 124 Adelie 41.4 18.5 202 3875 MALE
## 125 Adelie 35.2 15.9 186 3050 FEMALE
## 126 Adelie 40.6 19.0 199 4000 MALE
## 127 Adelie 38.8 17.6 191 3275 FEMALE
## 128 Adelie 41.5 18.3 195 4300 MALE
## 129 Adelie 39.0 17.1 191 3050 FEMALE
## 130 Adelie 44.1 18.0 210 4000 MALE
## 131 Adelie 38.5 17.9 190 3325 FEMALE
## 132 Adelie 43.1 19.2 197 3500 MALE
## 133 Adelie 36.8 18.5 193 3500 FEMALE
## 134 Adelie 37.5 18.5 199 4475 MALE
## 135 Adelie 38.1 17.6 187 3425 FEMALE
## 136 Adelie 41.1 17.5 190 3900 MALE
## 137 Adelie 35.6 17.5 191 3175 FEMALE
## 138 Adelie 40.2 20.1 200 3975 MALE
## 139 Adelie 37.0 16.5 185 3400 FEMALE
## 140 Adelie 39.7 17.9 193 4250 MALE
## 141 Adelie 40.2 17.1 193 3400 FEMALE
## 142 Adelie 40.6 17.2 187 3475 MALE
## 143 Adelie 32.1 15.5 188 3050 FEMALE
## 144 Adelie 40.7 17.0 190 3725 MALE
## 145 Adelie 37.3 16.8 192 3000 FEMALE
## 146 Adelie 39.0 18.7 185 3650 MALE
## 147 Adelie 39.2 18.6 190 4250 MALE
## 148 Adelie 36.6 18.4 184 3475 FEMALE
## 149 Adelie 36.0 17.8 195 3450 FEMALE
## 150 Adelie 37.8 18.1 193 3750 MALE
## 151 Adelie 36.0 17.1 187 3700 FEMALE
## 152 Adelie 41.5 18.5 201 4000 MALE
## 153 Chinstrap 46.5 17.9 192 3500 FEMALE
## 154 Chinstrap 50.0 19.5 196 3900 MALE
## 155 Chinstrap 51.3 19.2 193 3650 MALE
## 156 Chinstrap 45.4 18.7 188 3525 FEMALE
## 157 Chinstrap 52.7 19.8 197 3725 MALE
## 158 Chinstrap 45.2 17.8 198 3950 FEMALE
## 159 Chinstrap 46.1 18.2 178 3250 FEMALE
## 160 Chinstrap 51.3 18.2 197 3750 MALE
## 161 Chinstrap 46.0 18.9 195 4150 FEMALE
## 162 Chinstrap 51.3 19.9 198 3700 MALE
## 163 Chinstrap 46.6 17.8 193 3800 FEMALE
## 164 Chinstrap 51.7 20.3 194 3775 MALE
## 165 Chinstrap 47.0 17.3 185 3700 FEMALE
## 166 Chinstrap 52.0 18.1 201 4050 MALE
## 167 Chinstrap 45.9 17.1 190 3575 FEMALE
## 168 Chinstrap 50.5 19.6 201 4050 MALE
## 169 Chinstrap 50.3 20.0 197 3300 MALE
## 170 Chinstrap 58.0 17.8 181 3700 FEMALE
## 171 Chinstrap 46.4 18.6 190 3450 FEMALE
## 172 Chinstrap 49.2 18.2 195 4400 MALE
## 173 Chinstrap 42.4 17.3 181 3600 FEMALE
## 174 Chinstrap 48.5 17.5 191 3400 MALE
## 175 Chinstrap 43.2 16.6 187 2900 FEMALE
## 176 Chinstrap 50.6 19.4 193 3800 MALE
## 177 Chinstrap 46.7 17.9 195 3300 FEMALE
## 178 Chinstrap 52.0 19.0 197 4150 MALE
## 179 Chinstrap 50.5 18.4 200 3400 FEMALE
## 180 Chinstrap 49.5 19.0 200 3800 MALE
## 181 Chinstrap 46.4 17.8 191 3700 FEMALE
## 182 Chinstrap 52.8 20.0 205 4550 MALE
## 183 Chinstrap 40.9 16.6 187 3200 FEMALE
## 184 Chinstrap 54.2 20.8 201 4300 MALE
## 185 Chinstrap 42.5 16.7 187 3350 FEMALE
## 186 Chinstrap 51.0 18.8 203 4100 MALE
## 187 Chinstrap 49.7 18.6 195 3600 MALE
## 188 Chinstrap 47.5 16.8 199 3900 FEMALE
## 189 Chinstrap 47.6 18.3 195 3850 FEMALE
## 190 Chinstrap 52.0 20.7 210 4800 MALE
## 191 Chinstrap 46.9 16.6 192 2700 FEMALE
## 192 Chinstrap 53.5 19.9 205 4500 MALE
## 193 Chinstrap 49.0 19.5 210 3950 MALE
## 194 Chinstrap 46.2 17.5 187 3650 FEMALE
## 195 Chinstrap 50.9 19.1 196 3550 MALE
## 196 Chinstrap 45.5 17.0 196 3500 FEMALE
## 197 Chinstrap 50.9 17.9 196 3675 FEMALE
## 198 Chinstrap 50.8 18.5 201 4450 MALE
## 199 Chinstrap 50.1 17.9 190 3400 FEMALE
## 200 Chinstrap 49.0 19.6 212 4300 MALE
## 201 Chinstrap 51.5 18.7 187 3250 MALE
## 202 Chinstrap 49.8 17.3 198 3675 FEMALE
## 203 Chinstrap 48.1 16.4 199 3325 FEMALE
## 204 Chinstrap 51.4 19.0 201 3950 MALE
## 205 Chinstrap 45.7 17.3 193 3600 FEMALE
## 206 Chinstrap 50.7 19.7 203 4050 MALE
## 207 Chinstrap 42.5 17.3 187 3350 FEMALE
## 208 Chinstrap 52.2 18.8 197 3450 MALE
## 209 Chinstrap 45.2 16.6 191 3250 FEMALE
## 210 Chinstrap 49.3 19.9 203 4050 MALE
## 211 Chinstrap 50.2 18.8 202 3800 MALE
## 212 Chinstrap 45.6 19.4 194 3525 FEMALE
## 213 Chinstrap 51.9 19.5 206 3950 MALE
## 214 Chinstrap 46.8 16.5 189 3650 FEMALE
## 215 Chinstrap 45.7 17.0 195 3650 FEMALE
## 216 Chinstrap 55.8 19.8 207 4000 MALE
## 217 Chinstrap 43.5 18.1 202 3400 FEMALE
## 218 Chinstrap 49.6 18.2 193 3775 MALE
## 219 Chinstrap 50.8 19.0 210 4100 MALE
## 220 Chinstrap 50.2 18.7 198 3775 FEMALE
## 221 Gentoo 46.1 13.2 211 4500 FEMALE
## 222 Gentoo 50.0 16.3 230 5700 MALE
## 223 Gentoo 48.7 14.1 210 4450 FEMALE
## 224 Gentoo 50.0 15.2 218 5700 MALE
## 225 Gentoo 47.6 14.5 215 5400 MALE
## 226 Gentoo 46.5 13.5 210 4550 FEMALE
## 227 Gentoo 45.4 14.6 211 4800 FEMALE
## 228 Gentoo 46.7 15.3 219 5200 MALE
## 229 Gentoo 43.3 13.4 209 4400 FEMALE
## 230 Gentoo 46.8 15.4 215 5150 MALE
## 231 Gentoo 40.9 13.7 214 4650 FEMALE
## 232 Gentoo 49.0 16.1 216 5550 MALE
## 233 Gentoo 45.5 13.7 214 4650 FEMALE
## 234 Gentoo 48.4 14.6 213 5850 MALE
## 235 Gentoo 45.8 14.6 210 4200 FEMALE
## 236 Gentoo 49.3 15.7 217 5850 MALE
## 237 Gentoo 42.0 13.5 210 4150 FEMALE
## 238 Gentoo 49.2 15.2 221 6300 MALE
## 239 Gentoo 46.2 14.5 209 4800 FEMALE
## 240 Gentoo 48.7 15.1 222 5350 MALE
## 241 Gentoo 50.2 14.3 218 5700 MALE
## 242 Gentoo 45.1 14.5 215 5000 FEMALE
## 243 Gentoo 46.5 14.5 213 4400 FEMALE
## 244 Gentoo 46.3 15.8 215 5050 MALE
## 245 Gentoo 42.9 13.1 215 5000 FEMALE
## 246 Gentoo 46.1 15.1 215 5100 MALE
## 247 Gentoo 44.5 14.3 216 4100 <NA>
## 248 Gentoo 47.8 15.0 215 5650 MALE
## 249 Gentoo 48.2 14.3 210 4600 FEMALE
## 250 Gentoo 50.0 15.3 220 5550 MALE
## 251 Gentoo 47.3 15.3 222 5250 MALE
## 252 Gentoo 42.8 14.2 209 4700 FEMALE
## 253 Gentoo 45.1 14.5 207 5050 FEMALE
## 254 Gentoo 59.6 17.0 230 6050 MALE
## 255 Gentoo 49.1 14.8 220 5150 FEMALE
## 256 Gentoo 48.4 16.3 220 5400 MALE
## 257 Gentoo 42.6 13.7 213 4950 FEMALE
## 258 Gentoo 44.4 17.3 219 5250 MALE
## 259 Gentoo 44.0 13.6 208 4350 FEMALE
## 260 Gentoo 48.7 15.7 208 5350 MALE
## 261 Gentoo 42.7 13.7 208 3950 FEMALE
## 262 Gentoo 49.6 16.0 225 5700 MALE
## 263 Gentoo 45.3 13.7 210 4300 FEMALE
## 264 Gentoo 49.6 15.0 216 4750 MALE
## 265 Gentoo 50.5 15.9 222 5550 MALE
## 266 Gentoo 43.6 13.9 217 4900 FEMALE
## 267 Gentoo 45.5 13.9 210 4200 FEMALE
## 268 Gentoo 50.5 15.9 225 5400 MALE
## 269 Gentoo 44.9 13.3 213 5100 FEMALE
## 270 Gentoo 45.2 15.8 215 5300 MALE
## 271 Gentoo 46.6 14.2 210 4850 FEMALE
## 272 Gentoo 48.5 14.1 220 5300 MALE
## 273 Gentoo 45.1 14.4 210 4400 FEMALE
## 274 Gentoo 50.1 15.0 225 5000 MALE
## 275 Gentoo 46.5 14.4 217 4900 FEMALE
## 276 Gentoo 45.0 15.4 220 5050 MALE
## 277 Gentoo 43.8 13.9 208 4300 FEMALE
## 278 Gentoo 45.5 15.0 220 5000 MALE
## 279 Gentoo 43.2 14.5 208 4450 FEMALE
## 280 Gentoo 50.4 15.3 224 5550 MALE
## 281 Gentoo 45.3 13.8 208 4200 FEMALE
## 282 Gentoo 46.2 14.9 221 5300 MALE
## 283 Gentoo 45.7 13.9 214 4400 FEMALE
## 284 Gentoo 54.3 15.7 231 5650 MALE
## 285 Gentoo 45.8 14.2 219 4700 FEMALE
## 286 Gentoo 49.8 16.8 230 5700 MALE
## 287 Gentoo 46.2 14.4 214 4650 <NA>
## 288 Gentoo 49.5 16.2 229 5800 MALE
## 289 Gentoo 43.5 14.2 220 4700 FEMALE
## 290 Gentoo 50.7 15.0 223 5550 MALE
## 291 Gentoo 47.7 15.0 216 4750 FEMALE
## 292 Gentoo 46.4 15.6 221 5000 MALE
## 293 Gentoo 48.2 15.6 221 5100 MALE
## 294 Gentoo 46.5 14.8 217 5200 FEMALE
## 295 Gentoo 46.4 15.0 216 4700 FEMALE
## 296 Gentoo 48.6 16.0 230 5800 MALE
## 297 Gentoo 47.5 14.2 209 4600 FEMALE
## 298 Gentoo 51.1 16.3 220 6000 MALE
## 299 Gentoo 45.2 13.8 215 4750 FEMALE
## 300 Gentoo 45.2 16.4 223 5950 MALE
## 301 Gentoo 49.1 14.5 212 4625 FEMALE
## 302 Gentoo 52.5 15.6 221 5450 MALE
## 303 Gentoo 47.4 14.6 212 4725 FEMALE
## 304 Gentoo 50.0 15.9 224 5350 MALE
## 305 Gentoo 44.9 13.8 212 4750 FEMALE
## 306 Gentoo 50.8 17.3 228 5600 MALE
## 307 Gentoo 43.4 14.4 218 4600 FEMALE
## 308 Gentoo 51.3 14.2 218 5300 MALE
## 309 Gentoo 47.5 14.0 212 4875 FEMALE
## 310 Gentoo 52.1 17.0 230 5550 MALE
## 311 Gentoo 47.5 15.0 218 4950 FEMALE
## 312 Gentoo 52.2 17.1 228 5400 MALE
## 313 Gentoo 45.5 14.5 212 4750 FEMALE
## 314 Gentoo 49.5 16.1 224 5650 MALE
## 315 Gentoo 44.5 14.7 214 4850 FEMALE
## 316 Gentoo 50.8 15.7 226 5200 MALE
## 317 Gentoo 49.4 15.8 216 4925 MALE
## 318 Gentoo 46.9 14.6 222 4875 FEMALE
## 319 Gentoo 48.4 14.4 203 4625 FEMALE
## 320 Gentoo 51.1 16.5 225 5250 MALE
## 321 Gentoo 48.5 15.0 219 4850 FEMALE
## 322 Gentoo 55.9 17.0 228 5600 MALE
## 323 Gentoo 47.2 15.5 215 4975 FEMALE
## 324 Gentoo 49.1 15.0 228 5500 MALE
## 325 Gentoo 47.3 13.8 216 4725 <NA>
## 326 Gentoo 46.8 16.1 215 5500 MALE
## 327 Gentoo 41.7 14.7 210 4700 FEMALE
## 328 Gentoo 53.4 15.8 219 5500 MALE
## 329 Gentoo 43.3 14.0 208 4575 FEMALE
## 330 Gentoo 48.1 15.1 209 5500 MALE
## 331 Gentoo 50.5 15.2 216 5000 FEMALE
## 332 Gentoo 49.8 15.9 229 5950 MALE
## 333 Gentoo 43.5 15.2 213 4650 FEMALE
## 334 Gentoo 51.5 16.3 230 5500 MALE
## 335 Gentoo 46.2 14.1 217 4375 FEMALE
## 336 Gentoo 55.1 16.0 230 5850 MALE
## 337 Gentoo 44.5 15.7 217 4875 .
## 338 Gentoo 48.8 16.2 222 6000 MALE
## 339 Gentoo 47.2 13.7 214 4925 FEMALE
## 340 Gentoo NA NA NA NA <NA>
## 341 Gentoo 46.8 14.3 215 4850 FEMALE
## 342 Gentoo 50.4 15.7 222 5750 MALE
## 343 Gentoo 45.2 14.8 212 5200 FEMALE
## 344 Gentoo 49.9 16.1 213 5400 MALE# EXCLUDE columns from species to beak.dep (the first 4 columns)
penguins %>%
select( ! (Species:beak.dep) )## flipper mass sex
## 1 181 3750 MALE
## 2 186 3800 FEMALE
## 3 195 3250 FEMALE
## 4 NA NA <NA>
## 5 193 3450 FEMALE
## 6 190 3650 MALE
## 7 181 3625 FEMALE
## 8 195 4675 MALE
## 9 193 3475 <NA>
## 10 190 4250 <NA>
## 11 186 3300 <NA>
## 12 180 3700 <NA>
## 13 182 3200 FEMALE
## 14 191 3800 MALE
## 15 198 4400 MALE
## 16 185 3700 FEMALE
## 17 195 3450 FEMALE
## 18 197 4500 MALE
## 19 184 3325 FEMALE
## 20 194 4200 MALE
## 21 174 3400 FEMALE
## 22 180 3600 MALE
## 23 189 3800 FEMALE
## 24 185 3950 MALE
## 25 180 3800 MALE
## 26 187 3800 FEMALE
## 27 183 3550 MALE
## 28 187 3200 FEMALE
## 29 172 3150 FEMALE
## 30 180 3950 MALE
## 31 178 3250 FEMALE
## 32 178 3900 MALE
## 33 188 3300 FEMALE
## 34 184 3900 MALE
## 35 195 3325 FEMALE
## 36 196 4150 MALE
## 37 190 3950 MALE
## 38 180 3550 FEMALE
## 39 181 3300 FEMALE
## 40 184 4650 MALE
## 41 182 3150 FEMALE
## 42 195 3900 MALE
## 43 186 3100 FEMALE
## 44 196 4400 MALE
## 45 185 3000 FEMALE
## 46 190 4600 MALE
## 47 182 3425 MALE
## 48 179 2975 <NA>
## 49 190 3450 FEMALE
## 50 191 4150 MALE
## 51 186 3500 FEMALE
## 52 188 4300 MALE
## 53 190 3450 FEMALE
## 54 200 4050 MALE
## 55 187 2900 FEMALE
## 56 191 3700 MALE
## 57 186 3550 FEMALE
## 58 193 3800 MALE
## 59 181 2850 FEMALE
## 60 194 3750 MALE
## 61 185 3150 FEMALE
## 62 195 4400 MALE
## 63 185 3600 FEMALE
## 64 192 4050 MALE
## 65 184 2850 FEMALE
## 66 192 3950 MALE
## 67 195 3350 FEMALE
## 68 188 4100 MALE
## 69 190 3050 FEMALE
## 70 198 4450 MALE
## 71 190 3600 FEMALE
## 72 190 3900 MALE
## 73 196 3550 FEMALE
## 74 197 4150 MALE
## 75 190 3700 FEMALE
## 76 195 4250 MALE
## 77 191 3700 FEMALE
## 78 184 3900 MALE
## 79 187 3550 FEMALE
## 80 195 4000 MALE
## 81 189 3200 FEMALE
## 82 196 4700 MALE
## 83 187 3800 FEMALE
## 84 193 4200 MALE
## 85 191 3350 FEMALE
## 86 194 3550 MALE
## 87 190 3800 MALE
## 88 189 3500 FEMALE
## 89 189 3950 MALE
## 90 190 3600 FEMALE
## 91 202 3550 FEMALE
## 92 205 4300 MALE
## 93 185 3400 FEMALE
## 94 186 4450 MALE
## 95 187 3300 FEMALE
## 96 208 4300 MALE
## 97 190 3700 FEMALE
## 98 196 4350 MALE
## 99 178 2900 FEMALE
## 100 192 4100 MALE
## 101 192 3725 FEMALE
## 102 203 4725 MALE
## 103 183 3075 FEMALE
## 104 190 4250 MALE
## 105 193 2925 FEMALE
## 106 184 3550 MALE
## 107 199 3750 FEMALE
## 108 190 3900 MALE
## 109 181 3175 FEMALE
## 110 197 4775 MALE
## 111 198 3825 FEMALE
## 112 191 4600 MALE
## 113 193 3200 FEMALE
## 114 197 4275 MALE
## 115 191 3900 FEMALE
## 116 196 4075 MALE
## 117 188 2900 FEMALE
## 118 199 3775 MALE
## 119 189 3350 FEMALE
## 120 189 3325 MALE
## 121 187 3150 FEMALE
## 122 198 3500 MALE
## 123 176 3450 FEMALE
## 124 202 3875 MALE
## 125 186 3050 FEMALE
## 126 199 4000 MALE
## 127 191 3275 FEMALE
## 128 195 4300 MALE
## 129 191 3050 FEMALE
## 130 210 4000 MALE
## 131 190 3325 FEMALE
## 132 197 3500 MALE
## 133 193 3500 FEMALE
## 134 199 4475 MALE
## 135 187 3425 FEMALE
## 136 190 3900 MALE
## 137 191 3175 FEMALE
## 138 200 3975 MALE
## 139 185 3400 FEMALE
## 140 193 4250 MALE
## 141 193 3400 FEMALE
## 142 187 3475 MALE
## 143 188 3050 FEMALE
## 144 190 3725 MALE
## 145 192 3000 FEMALE
## 146 185 3650 MALE
## 147 190 4250 MALE
## 148 184 3475 FEMALE
## 149 195 3450 FEMALE
## 150 193 3750 MALE
## 151 187 3700 FEMALE
## 152 201 4000 MALE
## 153 192 3500 FEMALE
## 154 196 3900 MALE
## 155 193 3650 MALE
## 156 188 3525 FEMALE
## 157 197 3725 MALE
## 158 198 3950 FEMALE
## 159 178 3250 FEMALE
## 160 197 3750 MALE
## 161 195 4150 FEMALE
## 162 198 3700 MALE
## 163 193 3800 FEMALE
## 164 194 3775 MALE
## 165 185 3700 FEMALE
## 166 201 4050 MALE
## 167 190 3575 FEMALE
## 168 201 4050 MALE
## 169 197 3300 MALE
## 170 181 3700 FEMALE
## 171 190 3450 FEMALE
## 172 195 4400 MALE
## 173 181 3600 FEMALE
## 174 191 3400 MALE
## 175 187 2900 FEMALE
## 176 193 3800 MALE
## 177 195 3300 FEMALE
## 178 197 4150 MALE
## 179 200 3400 FEMALE
## 180 200 3800 MALE
## 181 191 3700 FEMALE
## 182 205 4550 MALE
## 183 187 3200 FEMALE
## 184 201 4300 MALE
## 185 187 3350 FEMALE
## 186 203 4100 MALE
## 187 195 3600 MALE
## 188 199 3900 FEMALE
## 189 195 3850 FEMALE
## 190 210 4800 MALE
## 191 192 2700 FEMALE
## 192 205 4500 MALE
## 193 210 3950 MALE
## 194 187 3650 FEMALE
## 195 196 3550 MALE
## 196 196 3500 FEMALE
## 197 196 3675 FEMALE
## 198 201 4450 MALE
## 199 190 3400 FEMALE
## 200 212 4300 MALE
## 201 187 3250 MALE
## 202 198 3675 FEMALE
## 203 199 3325 FEMALE
## 204 201 3950 MALE
## 205 193 3600 FEMALE
## 206 203 4050 MALE
## 207 187 3350 FEMALE
## 208 197 3450 MALE
## 209 191 3250 FEMALE
## 210 203 4050 MALE
## 211 202 3800 MALE
## 212 194 3525 FEMALE
## 213 206 3950 MALE
## 214 189 3650 FEMALE
## 215 195 3650 FEMALE
## 216 207 4000 MALE
## 217 202 3400 FEMALE
## 218 193 3775 MALE
## 219 210 4100 MALE
## 220 198 3775 FEMALE
## 221 211 4500 FEMALE
## 222 230 5700 MALE
## 223 210 4450 FEMALE
## 224 218 5700 MALE
## 225 215 5400 MALE
## 226 210 4550 FEMALE
## 227 211 4800 FEMALE
## 228 219 5200 MALE
## 229 209 4400 FEMALE
## 230 215 5150 MALE
## 231 214 4650 FEMALE
## 232 216 5550 MALE
## 233 214 4650 FEMALE
## 234 213 5850 MALE
## 235 210 4200 FEMALE
## 236 217 5850 MALE
## 237 210 4150 FEMALE
## 238 221 6300 MALE
## 239 209 4800 FEMALE
## 240 222 5350 MALE
## 241 218 5700 MALE
## 242 215 5000 FEMALE
## 243 213 4400 FEMALE
## 244 215 5050 MALE
## 245 215 5000 FEMALE
## 246 215 5100 MALE
## 247 216 4100 <NA>
## 248 215 5650 MALE
## 249 210 4600 FEMALE
## 250 220 5550 MALE
## 251 222 5250 MALE
## 252 209 4700 FEMALE
## 253 207 5050 FEMALE
## 254 230 6050 MALE
## 255 220 5150 FEMALE
## 256 220 5400 MALE
## 257 213 4950 FEMALE
## 258 219 5250 MALE
## 259 208 4350 FEMALE
## 260 208 5350 MALE
## 261 208 3950 FEMALE
## 262 225 5700 MALE
## 263 210 4300 FEMALE
## 264 216 4750 MALE
## 265 222 5550 MALE
## 266 217 4900 FEMALE
## 267 210 4200 FEMALE
## 268 225 5400 MALE
## 269 213 5100 FEMALE
## 270 215 5300 MALE
## 271 210 4850 FEMALE
## 272 220 5300 MALE
## 273 210 4400 FEMALE
## 274 225 5000 MALE
## 275 217 4900 FEMALE
## 276 220 5050 MALE
## 277 208 4300 FEMALE
## 278 220 5000 MALE
## 279 208 4450 FEMALE
## 280 224 5550 MALE
## 281 208 4200 FEMALE
## 282 221 5300 MALE
## 283 214 4400 FEMALE
## 284 231 5650 MALE
## 285 219 4700 FEMALE
## 286 230 5700 MALE
## 287 214 4650 <NA>
## 288 229 5800 MALE
## 289 220 4700 FEMALE
## 290 223 5550 MALE
## 291 216 4750 FEMALE
## 292 221 5000 MALE
## 293 221 5100 MALE
## 294 217 5200 FEMALE
## 295 216 4700 FEMALE
## 296 230 5800 MALE
## 297 209 4600 FEMALE
## 298 220 6000 MALE
## 299 215 4750 FEMALE
## 300 223 5950 MALE
## 301 212 4625 FEMALE
## 302 221 5450 MALE
## 303 212 4725 FEMALE
## 304 224 5350 MALE
## 305 212 4750 FEMALE
## 306 228 5600 MALE
## 307 218 4600 FEMALE
## 308 218 5300 MALE
## 309 212 4875 FEMALE
## 310 230 5550 MALE
## 311 218 4950 FEMALE
## 312 228 5400 MALE
## 313 212 4750 FEMALE
## 314 224 5650 MALE
## 315 214 4850 FEMALE
## 316 226 5200 MALE
## 317 216 4925 MALE
## 318 222 4875 FEMALE
## 319 203 4625 FEMALE
## 320 225 5250 MALE
## 321 219 4850 FEMALE
## 322 228 5600 MALE
## 323 215 4975 FEMALE
## 324 228 5500 MALE
## 325 216 4725 <NA>
## 326 215 5500 MALE
## 327 210 4700 FEMALE
## 328 219 5500 MALE
## 329 208 4575 FEMALE
## 330 209 5500 MALE
## 331 216 5000 FEMALE
## 332 229 5950 MALE
## 333 213 4650 FEMALE
## 334 230 5500 MALE
## 335 217 4375 FEMALE
## 336 230 5850 MALE
## 337 217 4875 .
## 338 222 6000 MALE
## 339 214 4925 FEMALE
## 340 NA NA <NA>
## 341 215 4850 FEMALE
## 342 222 5750 MALE
## 343 212 5200 FEMALE
## 344 213 5400 MALE# keep columns from species to beak.dep AND sex (the first 4 columns + last column)
penguins %>%
select(! c(Species:beak.dep , sex) )## flipper mass
## 1 181 3750
## 2 186 3800
## 3 195 3250
## 4 NA NA
## 5 193 3450
## 6 190 3650
## 7 181 3625
## 8 195 4675
## 9 193 3475
## 10 190 4250
## 11 186 3300
## 12 180 3700
## 13 182 3200
## 14 191 3800
## 15 198 4400
## 16 185 3700
## 17 195 3450
## 18 197 4500
## 19 184 3325
## 20 194 4200
## 21 174 3400
## 22 180 3600
## 23 189 3800
## 24 185 3950
## 25 180 3800
## 26 187 3800
## 27 183 3550
## 28 187 3200
## 29 172 3150
## 30 180 3950
## 31 178 3250
## 32 178 3900
## 33 188 3300
## 34 184 3900
## 35 195 3325
## 36 196 4150
## 37 190 3950
## 38 180 3550
## 39 181 3300
## 40 184 4650
## 41 182 3150
## 42 195 3900
## 43 186 3100
## 44 196 4400
## 45 185 3000
## 46 190 4600
## 47 182 3425
## 48 179 2975
## 49 190 3450
## 50 191 4150
## 51 186 3500
## 52 188 4300
## 53 190 3450
## 54 200 4050
## 55 187 2900
## 56 191 3700
## 57 186 3550
## 58 193 3800
## 59 181 2850
## 60 194 3750
## 61 185 3150
## 62 195 4400
## 63 185 3600
## 64 192 4050
## 65 184 2850
## 66 192 3950
## 67 195 3350
## 68 188 4100
## 69 190 3050
## 70 198 4450
## 71 190 3600
## 72 190 3900
## 73 196 3550
## 74 197 4150
## 75 190 3700
## 76 195 4250
## 77 191 3700
## 78 184 3900
## 79 187 3550
## 80 195 4000
## 81 189 3200
## 82 196 4700
## 83 187 3800
## 84 193 4200
## 85 191 3350
## 86 194 3550
## 87 190 3800
## 88 189 3500
## 89 189 3950
## 90 190 3600
## 91 202 3550
## 92 205 4300
## 93 185 3400
## 94 186 4450
## 95 187 3300
## 96 208 4300
## 97 190 3700
## 98 196 4350
## 99 178 2900
## 100 192 4100
## 101 192 3725
## 102 203 4725
## 103 183 3075
## 104 190 4250
## 105 193 2925
## 106 184 3550
## 107 199 3750
## 108 190 3900
## 109 181 3175
## 110 197 4775
## 111 198 3825
## 112 191 4600
## 113 193 3200
## 114 197 4275
## 115 191 3900
## 116 196 4075
## 117 188 2900
## 118 199 3775
## 119 189 3350
## 120 189 3325
## 121 187 3150
## 122 198 3500
## 123 176 3450
## 124 202 3875
## 125 186 3050
## 126 199 4000
## 127 191 3275
## 128 195 4300
## 129 191 3050
## 130 210 4000
## 131 190 3325
## 132 197 3500
## 133 193 3500
## 134 199 4475
## 135 187 3425
## 136 190 3900
## 137 191 3175
## 138 200 3975
## 139 185 3400
## 140 193 4250
## 141 193 3400
## 142 187 3475
## 143 188 3050
## 144 190 3725
## 145 192 3000
## 146 185 3650
## 147 190 4250
## 148 184 3475
## 149 195 3450
## 150 193 3750
## 151 187 3700
## 152 201 4000
## 153 192 3500
## 154 196 3900
## 155 193 3650
## 156 188 3525
## 157 197 3725
## 158 198 3950
## 159 178 3250
## 160 197 3750
## 161 195 4150
## 162 198 3700
## 163 193 3800
## 164 194 3775
## 165 185 3700
## 166 201 4050
## 167 190 3575
## 168 201 4050
## 169 197 3300
## 170 181 3700
## 171 190 3450
## 172 195 4400
## 173 181 3600
## 174 191 3400
## 175 187 2900
## 176 193 3800
## 177 195 3300
## 178 197 4150
## 179 200 3400
## 180 200 3800
## 181 191 3700
## 182 205 4550
## 183 187 3200
## 184 201 4300
## 185 187 3350
## 186 203 4100
## 187 195 3600
## 188 199 3900
## 189 195 3850
## 190 210 4800
## 191 192 2700
## 192 205 4500
## 193 210 3950
## 194 187 3650
## 195 196 3550
## 196 196 3500
## 197 196 3675
## 198 201 4450
## 199 190 3400
## 200 212 4300
## 201 187 3250
## 202 198 3675
## 203 199 3325
## 204 201 3950
## 205 193 3600
## 206 203 4050
## 207 187 3350
## 208 197 3450
## 209 191 3250
## 210 203 4050
## 211 202 3800
## 212 194 3525
## 213 206 3950
## 214 189 3650
## 215 195 3650
## 216 207 4000
## 217 202 3400
## 218 193 3775
## 219 210 4100
## 220 198 3775
## 221 211 4500
## 222 230 5700
## 223 210 4450
## 224 218 5700
## 225 215 5400
## 226 210 4550
## 227 211 4800
## 228 219 5200
## 229 209 4400
## 230 215 5150
## 231 214 4650
## 232 216 5550
## 233 214 4650
## 234 213 5850
## 235 210 4200
## 236 217 5850
## 237 210 4150
## 238 221 6300
## 239 209 4800
## 240 222 5350
## 241 218 5700
## 242 215 5000
## 243 213 4400
## 244 215 5050
## 245 215 5000
## 246 215 5100
## 247 216 4100
## 248 215 5650
## 249 210 4600
## 250 220 5550
## 251 222 5250
## 252 209 4700
## 253 207 5050
## 254 230 6050
## 255 220 5150
## 256 220 5400
## 257 213 4950
## 258 219 5250
## 259 208 4350
## 260 208 5350
## 261 208 3950
## 262 225 5700
## 263 210 4300
## 264 216 4750
## 265 222 5550
## 266 217 4900
## 267 210 4200
## 268 225 5400
## 269 213 5100
## 270 215 5300
## 271 210 4850
## 272 220 5300
## 273 210 4400
## 274 225 5000
## 275 217 4900
## 276 220 5050
## 277 208 4300
## 278 220 5000
## 279 208 4450
## 280 224 5550
## 281 208 4200
## 282 221 5300
## 283 214 4400
## 284 231 5650
## 285 219 4700
## 286 230 5700
## 287 214 4650
## 288 229 5800
## 289 220 4700
## 290 223 5550
## 291 216 4750
## 292 221 5000
## 293 221 5100
## 294 217 5200
## 295 216 4700
## 296 230 5800
## 297 209 4600
## 298 220 6000
## 299 215 4750
## 300 223 5950
## 301 212 4625
## 302 221 5450
## 303 212 4725
## 304 224 5350
## 305 212 4750
## 306 228 5600
## 307 218 4600
## 308 218 5300
## 309 212 4875
## 310 230 5550
## 311 218 4950
## 312 228 5400
## 313 212 4750
## 314 224 5650
## 315 214 4850
## 316 226 5200
## 317 216 4925
## 318 222 4875
## 319 203 4625
## 320 225 5250
## 321 219 4850
## 322 228 5600
## 323 215 4975
## 324 228 5500
## 325 216 4725
## 326 215 5500
## 327 210 4700
## 328 219 5500
## 329 208 4575
## 330 209 5500
## 331 216 5000
## 332 229 5950
## 333 213 4650
## 334 230 5500
## 335 217 4375
## 336 230 5850
## 337 217 4875
## 338 222 6000
## 339 214 4925
## 340 NA NA
## 341 215 4850
## 342 222 5750
## 343 212 5200
## 344 213 5400# select column that start with "beak"
penguins %>%
select(starts_with("beak"))## beak.len beak.dep
## 1 39.1 18.7
## 2 39.5 17.4
## 3 40.3 18.0
## 4 NA NA
## 5 36.7 19.3
## 6 39.3 20.6
## 7 38.9 17.8
## 8 39.2 19.6
## 9 34.1 18.1
## 10 42.0 20.2
## 11 37.8 17.1
## 12 37.8 17.3
## 13 41.1 17.6
## 14 38.6 21.2
## 15 34.6 21.1
## 16 36.6 17.8
## 17 38.7 19.0
## 18 42.5 20.7
## 19 34.4 18.4
## 20 46.0 21.5
## 21 37.8 18.3
## 22 37.7 18.7
## 23 35.9 19.2
## 24 38.2 18.1
## 25 38.8 17.2
## 26 35.3 18.9
## 27 40.6 18.6
## 28 40.5 17.9
## 29 37.9 18.6
## 30 40.5 18.9
## 31 39.5 16.7
## 32 37.2 18.1
## 33 39.5 17.8
## 34 40.9 18.9
## 35 36.4 17.0
## 36 39.2 21.1
## 37 38.8 20.0
## 38 42.2 18.5
## 39 37.6 19.3
## 40 39.8 19.1
## 41 36.5 18.0
## 42 40.8 18.4
## 43 36.0 18.5
## 44 44.1 19.7
## 45 37.0 16.9
## 46 39.6 18.8
## 47 41.1 19.0
## 48 37.5 18.9
## 49 36.0 17.9
## 50 42.3 21.2
## 51 39.6 17.7
## 52 40.1 18.9
## 53 35.0 17.9
## 54 42.0 19.5
## 55 34.5 18.1
## 56 41.4 18.6
## 57 39.0 17.5
## 58 40.6 18.8
## 59 36.5 16.6
## 60 37.6 19.1
## 61 35.7 16.9
## 62 41.3 21.1
## 63 37.6 17.0
## 64 41.1 18.2
## 65 36.4 17.1
## 66 41.6 18.0
## 67 35.5 16.2
## 68 41.1 19.1
## 69 35.9 16.6
## 70 41.8 19.4
## 71 33.5 19.0
## 72 39.7 18.4
## 73 39.6 17.2
## 74 45.8 18.9
## 75 35.5 17.5
## 76 42.8 18.5
## 77 40.9 16.8
## 78 37.2 19.4
## 79 36.2 16.1
## 80 42.1 19.1
## 81 34.6 17.2
## 82 42.9 17.6
## 83 36.7 18.8
## 84 35.1 19.4
## 85 37.3 17.8
## 86 41.3 20.3
## 87 36.3 19.5
## 88 36.9 18.6
## 89 38.3 19.2
## 90 38.9 18.8
## 91 35.7 18.0
## 92 41.1 18.1
## 93 34.0 17.1
## 94 39.6 18.1
## 95 36.2 17.3
## 96 40.8 18.9
## 97 38.1 18.6
## 98 40.3 18.5
## 99 33.1 16.1
## 100 43.2 18.5
## 101 35.0 17.9
## 102 41.0 20.0
## 103 37.7 16.0
## 104 37.8 20.0
## 105 37.9 18.6
## 106 39.7 18.9
## 107 38.6 17.2
## 108 38.2 20.0
## 109 38.1 17.0
## 110 43.2 19.0
## 111 38.1 16.5
## 112 45.6 20.3
## 113 39.7 17.7
## 114 42.2 19.5
## 115 39.6 20.7
## 116 42.7 18.3
## 117 38.6 17.0
## 118 37.3 20.5
## 119 35.7 17.0
## 120 41.1 18.6
## 121 36.2 17.2
## 122 37.7 19.8
## 123 40.2 17.0
## 124 41.4 18.5
## 125 35.2 15.9
## 126 40.6 19.0
## 127 38.8 17.6
## 128 41.5 18.3
## 129 39.0 17.1
## 130 44.1 18.0
## 131 38.5 17.9
## 132 43.1 19.2
## 133 36.8 18.5
## 134 37.5 18.5
## 135 38.1 17.6
## 136 41.1 17.5
## 137 35.6 17.5
## 138 40.2 20.1
## 139 37.0 16.5
## 140 39.7 17.9
## 141 40.2 17.1
## 142 40.6 17.2
## 143 32.1 15.5
## 144 40.7 17.0
## 145 37.3 16.8
## 146 39.0 18.7
## 147 39.2 18.6
## 148 36.6 18.4
## 149 36.0 17.8
## 150 37.8 18.1
## 151 36.0 17.1
## 152 41.5 18.5
## 153 46.5 17.9
## 154 50.0 19.5
## 155 51.3 19.2
## 156 45.4 18.7
## 157 52.7 19.8
## 158 45.2 17.8
## 159 46.1 18.2
## 160 51.3 18.2
## 161 46.0 18.9
## 162 51.3 19.9
## 163 46.6 17.8
## 164 51.7 20.3
## 165 47.0 17.3
## 166 52.0 18.1
## 167 45.9 17.1
## 168 50.5 19.6
## 169 50.3 20.0
## 170 58.0 17.8
## 171 46.4 18.6
## 172 49.2 18.2
## 173 42.4 17.3
## 174 48.5 17.5
## 175 43.2 16.6
## 176 50.6 19.4
## 177 46.7 17.9
## 178 52.0 19.0
## 179 50.5 18.4
## 180 49.5 19.0
## 181 46.4 17.8
## 182 52.8 20.0
## 183 40.9 16.6
## 184 54.2 20.8
## 185 42.5 16.7
## 186 51.0 18.8
## 187 49.7 18.6
## 188 47.5 16.8
## 189 47.6 18.3
## 190 52.0 20.7
## 191 46.9 16.6
## 192 53.5 19.9
## 193 49.0 19.5
## 194 46.2 17.5
## 195 50.9 19.1
## 196 45.5 17.0
## 197 50.9 17.9
## 198 50.8 18.5
## 199 50.1 17.9
## 200 49.0 19.6
## 201 51.5 18.7
## 202 49.8 17.3
## 203 48.1 16.4
## 204 51.4 19.0
## 205 45.7 17.3
## 206 50.7 19.7
## 207 42.5 17.3
## 208 52.2 18.8
## 209 45.2 16.6
## 210 49.3 19.9
## 211 50.2 18.8
## 212 45.6 19.4
## 213 51.9 19.5
## 214 46.8 16.5
## 215 45.7 17.0
## 216 55.8 19.8
## 217 43.5 18.1
## 218 49.6 18.2
## 219 50.8 19.0
## 220 50.2 18.7
## 221 46.1 13.2
## 222 50.0 16.3
## 223 48.7 14.1
## 224 50.0 15.2
## 225 47.6 14.5
## 226 46.5 13.5
## 227 45.4 14.6
## 228 46.7 15.3
## 229 43.3 13.4
## 230 46.8 15.4
## 231 40.9 13.7
## 232 49.0 16.1
## 233 45.5 13.7
## 234 48.4 14.6
## 235 45.8 14.6
## 236 49.3 15.7
## 237 42.0 13.5
## 238 49.2 15.2
## 239 46.2 14.5
## 240 48.7 15.1
## 241 50.2 14.3
## 242 45.1 14.5
## 243 46.5 14.5
## 244 46.3 15.8
## 245 42.9 13.1
## 246 46.1 15.1
## 247 44.5 14.3
## 248 47.8 15.0
## 249 48.2 14.3
## 250 50.0 15.3
## 251 47.3 15.3
## 252 42.8 14.2
## 253 45.1 14.5
## 254 59.6 17.0
## 255 49.1 14.8
## 256 48.4 16.3
## 257 42.6 13.7
## 258 44.4 17.3
## 259 44.0 13.6
## 260 48.7 15.7
## 261 42.7 13.7
## 262 49.6 16.0
## 263 45.3 13.7
## 264 49.6 15.0
## 265 50.5 15.9
## 266 43.6 13.9
## 267 45.5 13.9
## 268 50.5 15.9
## 269 44.9 13.3
## 270 45.2 15.8
## 271 46.6 14.2
## 272 48.5 14.1
## 273 45.1 14.4
## 274 50.1 15.0
## 275 46.5 14.4
## 276 45.0 15.4
## 277 43.8 13.9
## 278 45.5 15.0
## 279 43.2 14.5
## 280 50.4 15.3
## 281 45.3 13.8
## 282 46.2 14.9
## 283 45.7 13.9
## 284 54.3 15.7
## 285 45.8 14.2
## 286 49.8 16.8
## 287 46.2 14.4
## 288 49.5 16.2
## 289 43.5 14.2
## 290 50.7 15.0
## 291 47.7 15.0
## 292 46.4 15.6
## 293 48.2 15.6
## 294 46.5 14.8
## 295 46.4 15.0
## 296 48.6 16.0
## 297 47.5 14.2
## 298 51.1 16.3
## 299 45.2 13.8
## 300 45.2 16.4
## 301 49.1 14.5
## 302 52.5 15.6
## 303 47.4 14.6
## 304 50.0 15.9
## 305 44.9 13.8
## 306 50.8 17.3
## 307 43.4 14.4
## 308 51.3 14.2
## 309 47.5 14.0
## 310 52.1 17.0
## 311 47.5 15.0
## 312 52.2 17.1
## 313 45.5 14.5
## 314 49.5 16.1
## 315 44.5 14.7
## 316 50.8 15.7
## 317 49.4 15.8
## 318 46.9 14.6
## 319 48.4 14.4
## 320 51.1 16.5
## 321 48.5 15.0
## 322 55.9 17.0
## 323 47.2 15.5
## 324 49.1 15.0
## 325 47.3 13.8
## 326 46.8 16.1
## 327 41.7 14.7
## 328 53.4 15.8
## 329 43.3 14.0
## 330 48.1 15.1
## 331 50.5 15.2
## 332 49.8 15.9
## 333 43.5 15.2
## 334 51.5 16.3
## 335 46.2 14.1
## 336 55.1 16.0
## 337 44.5 15.7
## 338 48.8 16.2
## 339 47.2 13.7
## 340 NA NA
## 341 46.8 14.3
## 342 50.4 15.7
## 343 45.2 14.8
## 344 49.9 16.1# select island, mass for Gentoo species
penguins %>%
filter(Species == "Gentoo") %>%
select(Island, mass)## Island mass
## 1 Biscoe 4500
## 2 Biscoe 5700
## 3 Biscoe 4450
## 4 Biscoe 5700
## 5 Biscoe 5400
## 6 Biscoe 4550
## 7 Biscoe 4800
## 8 Biscoe 5200
## 9 Biscoe 4400
## 10 Biscoe 5150
## 11 Biscoe 4650
## 12 Biscoe 5550
## 13 Biscoe 4650
## 14 Biscoe 5850
## 15 Biscoe 4200
## 16 Biscoe 5850
## 17 Biscoe 4150
## 18 Biscoe 6300
## 19 Biscoe 4800
## 20 Biscoe 5350
## 21 Biscoe 5700
## 22 Biscoe 5000
## 23 Biscoe 4400
## 24 Biscoe 5050
## 25 Biscoe 5000
## 26 Biscoe 5100
## 27 Biscoe 4100
## 28 Biscoe 5650
## 29 Biscoe 4600
## 30 Biscoe 5550
## 31 Biscoe 5250
## 32 Biscoe 4700
## 33 Biscoe 5050
## 34 Biscoe 6050
## 35 Biscoe 5150
## 36 Biscoe 5400
## 37 Biscoe 4950
## 38 Biscoe 5250
## 39 Biscoe 4350
## 40 Biscoe 5350
## 41 Biscoe 3950
## 42 Biscoe 5700
## 43 Biscoe 4300
## 44 Biscoe 4750
## 45 Biscoe 5550
## 46 Biscoe 4900
## 47 Biscoe 4200
## 48 Biscoe 5400
## 49 Biscoe 5100
## 50 Biscoe 5300
## 51 Biscoe 4850
## 52 Biscoe 5300
## 53 Biscoe 4400
## 54 Biscoe 5000
## 55 Biscoe 4900
## 56 Biscoe 5050
## 57 Biscoe 4300
## 58 Biscoe 5000
## 59 Biscoe 4450
## 60 Biscoe 5550
## 61 Biscoe 4200
## 62 Biscoe 5300
## 63 Biscoe 4400
## 64 Biscoe 5650
## 65 Biscoe 4700
## 66 Biscoe 5700
## 67 Biscoe 4650
## 68 Biscoe 5800
## 69 Biscoe 4700
## 70 Biscoe 5550
## 71 Biscoe 4750
## 72 Biscoe 5000
## 73 Biscoe 5100
## 74 Biscoe 5200
## 75 Biscoe 4700
## 76 Biscoe 5800
## 77 Biscoe 4600
## 78 Biscoe 6000
## 79 Biscoe 4750
## 80 Biscoe 5950
## 81 Biscoe 4625
## 82 Biscoe 5450
## 83 Biscoe 4725
## 84 Biscoe 5350
## 85 Biscoe 4750
## 86 Biscoe 5600
## 87 Biscoe 4600
## 88 Biscoe 5300
## 89 Biscoe 4875
## 90 Biscoe 5550
## 91 Biscoe 4950
## 92 Biscoe 5400
## 93 Biscoe 4750
## 94 Biscoe 5650
## 95 Biscoe 4850
## 96 Biscoe 5200
## 97 Biscoe 4925
## 98 Biscoe 4875
## 99 Biscoe 4625
## 100 Biscoe 5250
## 101 Biscoe 4850
## 102 Biscoe 5600
## 103 Biscoe 4975
## 104 Biscoe 5500
## 105 Biscoe 4725
## 106 Biscoe 5500
## 107 Biscoe 4700
## 108 Biscoe 5500
## 109 Biscoe 4575
## 110 Biscoe 5500
## 111 Biscoe 5000
## 112 Biscoe 5950
## 113 Biscoe 4650
## 114 Biscoe 5500
## 115 Biscoe 4375
## 116 Biscoe 5850
## 117 Biscoe 4875
## 118 Biscoe 6000
## 119 Biscoe 4925
## 120 Biscoe NA
## 121 Biscoe 4850
## 122 Biscoe 5750
## 123 Biscoe 5200
## 124 Biscoe 5400penguins %>%
select(Species, Island, mass) %>%
filter(Species == "Gentoo")## Species Island mass
## 1 Gentoo Biscoe 4500
## 2 Gentoo Biscoe 5700
## 3 Gentoo Biscoe 4450
## 4 Gentoo Biscoe 5700
## 5 Gentoo Biscoe 5400
## 6 Gentoo Biscoe 4550
## 7 Gentoo Biscoe 4800
## 8 Gentoo Biscoe 5200
## 9 Gentoo Biscoe 4400
## 10 Gentoo Biscoe 5150
## 11 Gentoo Biscoe 4650
## 12 Gentoo Biscoe 5550
## 13 Gentoo Biscoe 4650
## 14 Gentoo Biscoe 5850
## 15 Gentoo Biscoe 4200
## 16 Gentoo Biscoe 5850
## 17 Gentoo Biscoe 4150
## 18 Gentoo Biscoe 6300
## 19 Gentoo Biscoe 4800
## 20 Gentoo Biscoe 5350
## 21 Gentoo Biscoe 5700
## 22 Gentoo Biscoe 5000
## 23 Gentoo Biscoe 4400
## 24 Gentoo Biscoe 5050
## 25 Gentoo Biscoe 5000
## 26 Gentoo Biscoe 5100
## 27 Gentoo Biscoe 4100
## 28 Gentoo Biscoe 5650
## 29 Gentoo Biscoe 4600
## 30 Gentoo Biscoe 5550
## 31 Gentoo Biscoe 5250
## 32 Gentoo Biscoe 4700
## 33 Gentoo Biscoe 5050
## 34 Gentoo Biscoe 6050
## 35 Gentoo Biscoe 5150
## 36 Gentoo Biscoe 5400
## 37 Gentoo Biscoe 4950
## 38 Gentoo Biscoe 5250
## 39 Gentoo Biscoe 4350
## 40 Gentoo Biscoe 5350
## 41 Gentoo Biscoe 3950
## 42 Gentoo Biscoe 5700
## 43 Gentoo Biscoe 4300
## 44 Gentoo Biscoe 4750
## 45 Gentoo Biscoe 5550
## 46 Gentoo Biscoe 4900
## 47 Gentoo Biscoe 4200
## 48 Gentoo Biscoe 5400
## 49 Gentoo Biscoe 5100
## 50 Gentoo Biscoe 5300
## 51 Gentoo Biscoe 4850
## 52 Gentoo Biscoe 5300
## 53 Gentoo Biscoe 4400
## 54 Gentoo Biscoe 5000
## 55 Gentoo Biscoe 4900
## 56 Gentoo Biscoe 5050
## 57 Gentoo Biscoe 4300
## 58 Gentoo Biscoe 5000
## 59 Gentoo Biscoe 4450
## 60 Gentoo Biscoe 5550
## 61 Gentoo Biscoe 4200
## 62 Gentoo Biscoe 5300
## 63 Gentoo Biscoe 4400
## 64 Gentoo Biscoe 5650
## 65 Gentoo Biscoe 4700
## 66 Gentoo Biscoe 5700
## 67 Gentoo Biscoe 4650
## 68 Gentoo Biscoe 5800
## 69 Gentoo Biscoe 4700
## 70 Gentoo Biscoe 5550
## 71 Gentoo Biscoe 4750
## 72 Gentoo Biscoe 5000
## 73 Gentoo Biscoe 5100
## 74 Gentoo Biscoe 5200
## 75 Gentoo Biscoe 4700
## 76 Gentoo Biscoe 5800
## 77 Gentoo Biscoe 4600
## 78 Gentoo Biscoe 6000
## 79 Gentoo Biscoe 4750
## 80 Gentoo Biscoe 5950
## 81 Gentoo Biscoe 4625
## 82 Gentoo Biscoe 5450
## 83 Gentoo Biscoe 4725
## 84 Gentoo Biscoe 5350
## 85 Gentoo Biscoe 4750
## 86 Gentoo Biscoe 5600
## 87 Gentoo Biscoe 4600
## 88 Gentoo Biscoe 5300
## 89 Gentoo Biscoe 4875
## 90 Gentoo Biscoe 5550
## 91 Gentoo Biscoe 4950
## 92 Gentoo Biscoe 5400
## 93 Gentoo Biscoe 4750
## 94 Gentoo Biscoe 5650
## 95 Gentoo Biscoe 4850
## 96 Gentoo Biscoe 5200
## 97 Gentoo Biscoe 4925
## 98 Gentoo Biscoe 4875
## 99 Gentoo Biscoe 4625
## 100 Gentoo Biscoe 5250
## 101 Gentoo Biscoe 4850
## 102 Gentoo Biscoe 5600
## 103 Gentoo Biscoe 4975
## 104 Gentoo Biscoe 5500
## 105 Gentoo Biscoe 4725
## 106 Gentoo Biscoe 5500
## 107 Gentoo Biscoe 4700
## 108 Gentoo Biscoe 5500
## 109 Gentoo Biscoe 4575
## 110 Gentoo Biscoe 5500
## 111 Gentoo Biscoe 5000
## 112 Gentoo Biscoe 5950
## 113 Gentoo Biscoe 4650
## 114 Gentoo Biscoe 5500
## 115 Gentoo Biscoe 4375
## 116 Gentoo Biscoe 5850
## 117 Gentoo Biscoe 4875
## 118 Gentoo Biscoe 6000
## 119 Gentoo Biscoe 4925
## 120 Gentoo Biscoe NA
## 121 Gentoo Biscoe 4850
## 122 Gentoo Biscoe 5750
## 123 Gentoo Biscoe 5200
## 124 Gentoo Biscoe 5400# male penguins with flippers longer than 228 mm
penguins %>%
filter(sex == "MALE" & flipper > 228)## Species Island beak.len beak.dep flipper mass sex
## 1 Gentoo Biscoe 50.0 16.3 230 5700 MALE
## 2 Gentoo Biscoe 59.6 17.0 230 6050 MALE
## 3 Gentoo Biscoe 54.3 15.7 231 5650 MALE
## 4 Gentoo Biscoe 49.8 16.8 230 5700 MALE
## 5 Gentoo Biscoe 49.5 16.2 229 5800 MALE
## 6 Gentoo Biscoe 48.6 16.0 230 5800 MALE
## 7 Gentoo Biscoe 52.1 17.0 230 5550 MALE
## 8 Gentoo Biscoe 49.8 15.9 229 5950 MALE
## 9 Gentoo Biscoe 51.5 16.3 230 5500 MALE
## 10 Gentoo Biscoe 55.1 16.0 230 5850 MALE# male penguins with flippers longer than 228 mm - only looking beak.len and beak.dep
penguins %>%
filter(sex == "MALE" & flipper > 228) %>%
select(contains("beak"))## beak.len beak.dep
## 1 50.0 16.3
## 2 59.6 17.0
## 3 54.3 15.7
## 4 49.8 16.8
## 5 49.5 16.2
## 6 48.6 16.0
## 7 52.1 17.0
## 8 49.8 15.9
## 9 51.5 16.3
## 10 55.1 16.0# move sex to the first column
penguins %>%
relocate(sex)## sex Species Island beak.len beak.dep flipper mass
## 1 MALE Adelie Torgersen 39.1 18.7 181 3750
## 2 FEMALE Adelie Torgersen 39.5 17.4 186 3800
## 3 FEMALE Adelie Torgersen 40.3 18.0 195 3250
## 4 <NA> Adelie Torgersen NA NA NA NA
## 5 FEMALE Adelie Torgersen 36.7 19.3 193 3450
## 6 MALE Adelie Torgersen 39.3 20.6 190 3650
## 7 FEMALE Adelie Torgersen 38.9 17.8 181 3625
## 8 MALE Adelie Torgersen 39.2 19.6 195 4675
## 9 <NA> Adelie Torgersen 34.1 18.1 193 3475
## 10 <NA> Adelie Torgersen 42.0 20.2 190 4250
## 11 <NA> Adelie Torgersen 37.8 17.1 186 3300
## 12 <NA> Adelie Torgersen 37.8 17.3 180 3700
## 13 FEMALE Adelie Torgersen 41.1 17.6 182 3200
## 14 MALE Adelie Torgersen 38.6 21.2 191 3800
## 15 MALE Adelie Torgersen 34.6 21.1 198 4400
## 16 FEMALE Adelie Torgersen 36.6 17.8 185 3700
## 17 FEMALE Adelie Torgersen 38.7 19.0 195 3450
## 18 MALE Adelie Torgersen 42.5 20.7 197 4500
## 19 FEMALE Adelie Torgersen 34.4 18.4 184 3325
## 20 MALE Adelie Torgersen 46.0 21.5 194 4200
## 21 FEMALE Adelie Biscoe 37.8 18.3 174 3400
## 22 MALE Adelie Biscoe 37.7 18.7 180 3600
## 23 FEMALE Adelie Biscoe 35.9 19.2 189 3800
## 24 MALE Adelie Biscoe 38.2 18.1 185 3950
## 25 MALE Adelie Biscoe 38.8 17.2 180 3800
## 26 FEMALE Adelie Biscoe 35.3 18.9 187 3800
## 27 MALE Adelie Biscoe 40.6 18.6 183 3550
## 28 FEMALE Adelie Biscoe 40.5 17.9 187 3200
## 29 FEMALE Adelie Biscoe 37.9 18.6 172 3150
## 30 MALE Adelie Biscoe 40.5 18.9 180 3950
## 31 FEMALE Adelie Dream 39.5 16.7 178 3250
## 32 MALE Adelie Dream 37.2 18.1 178 3900
## 33 FEMALE Adelie Dream 39.5 17.8 188 3300
## 34 MALE Adelie Dream 40.9 18.9 184 3900
## 35 FEMALE Adelie Dream 36.4 17.0 195 3325
## 36 MALE Adelie Dream 39.2 21.1 196 4150
## 37 MALE Adelie Dream 38.8 20.0 190 3950
## 38 FEMALE Adelie Dream 42.2 18.5 180 3550
## 39 FEMALE Adelie Dream 37.6 19.3 181 3300
## 40 MALE Adelie Dream 39.8 19.1 184 4650
## 41 FEMALE Adelie Dream 36.5 18.0 182 3150
## 42 MALE Adelie Dream 40.8 18.4 195 3900
## 43 FEMALE Adelie Dream 36.0 18.5 186 3100
## 44 MALE Adelie Dream 44.1 19.7 196 4400
## 45 FEMALE Adelie Dream 37.0 16.9 185 3000
## 46 MALE Adelie Dream 39.6 18.8 190 4600
## 47 MALE Adelie Dream 41.1 19.0 182 3425
## 48 <NA> Adelie Dream 37.5 18.9 179 2975
## 49 FEMALE Adelie Dream 36.0 17.9 190 3450
## 50 MALE Adelie Dream 42.3 21.2 191 4150
## 51 FEMALE Adelie Biscoe 39.6 17.7 186 3500
## 52 MALE Adelie Biscoe 40.1 18.9 188 4300
## 53 FEMALE Adelie Biscoe 35.0 17.9 190 3450
## 54 MALE Adelie Biscoe 42.0 19.5 200 4050
## 55 FEMALE Adelie Biscoe 34.5 18.1 187 2900
## 56 MALE Adelie Biscoe 41.4 18.6 191 3700
## 57 FEMALE Adelie Biscoe 39.0 17.5 186 3550
## 58 MALE Adelie Biscoe 40.6 18.8 193 3800
## 59 FEMALE Adelie Biscoe 36.5 16.6 181 2850
## 60 MALE Adelie Biscoe 37.6 19.1 194 3750
## 61 FEMALE Adelie Biscoe 35.7 16.9 185 3150
## 62 MALE Adelie Biscoe 41.3 21.1 195 4400
## 63 FEMALE Adelie Biscoe 37.6 17.0 185 3600
## 64 MALE Adelie Biscoe 41.1 18.2 192 4050
## 65 FEMALE Adelie Biscoe 36.4 17.1 184 2850
## 66 MALE Adelie Biscoe 41.6 18.0 192 3950
## 67 FEMALE Adelie Biscoe 35.5 16.2 195 3350
## 68 MALE Adelie Biscoe 41.1 19.1 188 4100
## 69 FEMALE Adelie Torgersen 35.9 16.6 190 3050
## 70 MALE Adelie Torgersen 41.8 19.4 198 4450
## 71 FEMALE Adelie Torgersen 33.5 19.0 190 3600
## 72 MALE Adelie Torgersen 39.7 18.4 190 3900
## 73 FEMALE Adelie Torgersen 39.6 17.2 196 3550
## 74 MALE Adelie Torgersen 45.8 18.9 197 4150
## 75 FEMALE Adelie Torgersen 35.5 17.5 190 3700
## 76 MALE Adelie Torgersen 42.8 18.5 195 4250
## 77 FEMALE Adelie Torgersen 40.9 16.8 191 3700
## 78 MALE Adelie Torgersen 37.2 19.4 184 3900
## 79 FEMALE Adelie Torgersen 36.2 16.1 187 3550
## 80 MALE Adelie Torgersen 42.1 19.1 195 4000
## 81 FEMALE Adelie Torgersen 34.6 17.2 189 3200
## 82 MALE Adelie Torgersen 42.9 17.6 196 4700
## 83 FEMALE Adelie Torgersen 36.7 18.8 187 3800
## 84 MALE Adelie Torgersen 35.1 19.4 193 4200
## 85 FEMALE Adelie Dream 37.3 17.8 191 3350
## 86 MALE Adelie Dream 41.3 20.3 194 3550
## 87 MALE Adelie Dream 36.3 19.5 190 3800
## 88 FEMALE Adelie Dream 36.9 18.6 189 3500
## 89 MALE Adelie Dream 38.3 19.2 189 3950
## 90 FEMALE Adelie Dream 38.9 18.8 190 3600
## 91 FEMALE Adelie Dream 35.7 18.0 202 3550
## 92 MALE Adelie Dream 41.1 18.1 205 4300
## 93 FEMALE Adelie Dream 34.0 17.1 185 3400
## 94 MALE Adelie Dream 39.6 18.1 186 4450
## 95 FEMALE Adelie Dream 36.2 17.3 187 3300
## 96 MALE Adelie Dream 40.8 18.9 208 4300
## 97 FEMALE Adelie Dream 38.1 18.6 190 3700
## 98 MALE Adelie Dream 40.3 18.5 196 4350
## 99 FEMALE Adelie Dream 33.1 16.1 178 2900
## 100 MALE Adelie Dream 43.2 18.5 192 4100
## 101 FEMALE Adelie Biscoe 35.0 17.9 192 3725
## 102 MALE Adelie Biscoe 41.0 20.0 203 4725
## 103 FEMALE Adelie Biscoe 37.7 16.0 183 3075
## 104 MALE Adelie Biscoe 37.8 20.0 190 4250
## 105 FEMALE Adelie Biscoe 37.9 18.6 193 2925
## 106 MALE Adelie Biscoe 39.7 18.9 184 3550
## 107 FEMALE Adelie Biscoe 38.6 17.2 199 3750
## 108 MALE Adelie Biscoe 38.2 20.0 190 3900
## 109 FEMALE Adelie Biscoe 38.1 17.0 181 3175
## 110 MALE Adelie Biscoe 43.2 19.0 197 4775
## 111 FEMALE Adelie Biscoe 38.1 16.5 198 3825
## 112 MALE Adelie Biscoe 45.6 20.3 191 4600
## 113 FEMALE Adelie Biscoe 39.7 17.7 193 3200
## 114 MALE Adelie Biscoe 42.2 19.5 197 4275
## 115 FEMALE Adelie Biscoe 39.6 20.7 191 3900
## 116 MALE Adelie Biscoe 42.7 18.3 196 4075
## 117 FEMALE Adelie Torgersen 38.6 17.0 188 2900
## 118 MALE Adelie Torgersen 37.3 20.5 199 3775
## 119 FEMALE Adelie Torgersen 35.7 17.0 189 3350
## 120 MALE Adelie Torgersen 41.1 18.6 189 3325
## 121 FEMALE Adelie Torgersen 36.2 17.2 187 3150
## 122 MALE Adelie Torgersen 37.7 19.8 198 3500
## 123 FEMALE Adelie Torgersen 40.2 17.0 176 3450
## 124 MALE Adelie Torgersen 41.4 18.5 202 3875
## 125 FEMALE Adelie Torgersen 35.2 15.9 186 3050
## 126 MALE Adelie Torgersen 40.6 19.0 199 4000
## 127 FEMALE Adelie Torgersen 38.8 17.6 191 3275
## 128 MALE Adelie Torgersen 41.5 18.3 195 4300
## 129 FEMALE Adelie Torgersen 39.0 17.1 191 3050
## 130 MALE Adelie Torgersen 44.1 18.0 210 4000
## 131 FEMALE Adelie Torgersen 38.5 17.9 190 3325
## 132 MALE Adelie Torgersen 43.1 19.2 197 3500
## 133 FEMALE Adelie Dream 36.8 18.5 193 3500
## 134 MALE Adelie Dream 37.5 18.5 199 4475
## 135 FEMALE Adelie Dream 38.1 17.6 187 3425
## 136 MALE Adelie Dream 41.1 17.5 190 3900
## 137 FEMALE Adelie Dream 35.6 17.5 191 3175
## 138 MALE Adelie Dream 40.2 20.1 200 3975
## 139 FEMALE Adelie Dream 37.0 16.5 185 3400
## 140 MALE Adelie Dream 39.7 17.9 193 4250
## 141 FEMALE Adelie Dream 40.2 17.1 193 3400
## 142 MALE Adelie Dream 40.6 17.2 187 3475
## 143 FEMALE Adelie Dream 32.1 15.5 188 3050
## 144 MALE Adelie Dream 40.7 17.0 190 3725
## 145 FEMALE Adelie Dream 37.3 16.8 192 3000
## 146 MALE Adelie Dream 39.0 18.7 185 3650
## 147 MALE Adelie Dream 39.2 18.6 190 4250
## 148 FEMALE Adelie Dream 36.6 18.4 184 3475
## 149 FEMALE Adelie Dream 36.0 17.8 195 3450
## 150 MALE Adelie Dream 37.8 18.1 193 3750
## 151 FEMALE Adelie Dream 36.0 17.1 187 3700
## 152 MALE Adelie Dream 41.5 18.5 201 4000
## 153 FEMALE Chinstrap Dream 46.5 17.9 192 3500
## 154 MALE Chinstrap Dream 50.0 19.5 196 3900
## 155 MALE Chinstrap Dream 51.3 19.2 193 3650
## 156 FEMALE Chinstrap Dream 45.4 18.7 188 3525
## 157 MALE Chinstrap Dream 52.7 19.8 197 3725
## 158 FEMALE Chinstrap Dream 45.2 17.8 198 3950
## 159 FEMALE Chinstrap Dream 46.1 18.2 178 3250
## 160 MALE Chinstrap Dream 51.3 18.2 197 3750
## 161 FEMALE Chinstrap Dream 46.0 18.9 195 4150
## 162 MALE Chinstrap Dream 51.3 19.9 198 3700
## 163 FEMALE Chinstrap Dream 46.6 17.8 193 3800
## 164 MALE Chinstrap Dream 51.7 20.3 194 3775
## 165 FEMALE Chinstrap Dream 47.0 17.3 185 3700
## 166 MALE Chinstrap Dream 52.0 18.1 201 4050
## 167 FEMALE Chinstrap Dream 45.9 17.1 190 3575
## 168 MALE Chinstrap Dream 50.5 19.6 201 4050
## 169 MALE Chinstrap Dream 50.3 20.0 197 3300
## 170 FEMALE Chinstrap Dream 58.0 17.8 181 3700
## 171 FEMALE Chinstrap Dream 46.4 18.6 190 3450
## 172 MALE Chinstrap Dream 49.2 18.2 195 4400
## 173 FEMALE Chinstrap Dream 42.4 17.3 181 3600
## 174 MALE Chinstrap Dream 48.5 17.5 191 3400
## 175 FEMALE Chinstrap Dream 43.2 16.6 187 2900
## 176 MALE Chinstrap Dream 50.6 19.4 193 3800
## 177 FEMALE Chinstrap Dream 46.7 17.9 195 3300
## 178 MALE Chinstrap Dream 52.0 19.0 197 4150
## 179 FEMALE Chinstrap Dream 50.5 18.4 200 3400
## 180 MALE Chinstrap Dream 49.5 19.0 200 3800
## 181 FEMALE Chinstrap Dream 46.4 17.8 191 3700
## 182 MALE Chinstrap Dream 52.8 20.0 205 4550
## 183 FEMALE Chinstrap Dream 40.9 16.6 187 3200
## 184 MALE Chinstrap Dream 54.2 20.8 201 4300
## 185 FEMALE Chinstrap Dream 42.5 16.7 187 3350
## 186 MALE Chinstrap Dream 51.0 18.8 203 4100
## 187 MALE Chinstrap Dream 49.7 18.6 195 3600
## 188 FEMALE Chinstrap Dream 47.5 16.8 199 3900
## 189 FEMALE Chinstrap Dream 47.6 18.3 195 3850
## 190 MALE Chinstrap Dream 52.0 20.7 210 4800
## 191 FEMALE Chinstrap Dream 46.9 16.6 192 2700
## 192 MALE Chinstrap Dream 53.5 19.9 205 4500
## 193 MALE Chinstrap Dream 49.0 19.5 210 3950
## 194 FEMALE Chinstrap Dream 46.2 17.5 187 3650
## 195 MALE Chinstrap Dream 50.9 19.1 196 3550
## 196 FEMALE Chinstrap Dream 45.5 17.0 196 3500
## 197 FEMALE Chinstrap Dream 50.9 17.9 196 3675
## 198 MALE Chinstrap Dream 50.8 18.5 201 4450
## 199 FEMALE Chinstrap Dream 50.1 17.9 190 3400
## 200 MALE Chinstrap Dream 49.0 19.6 212 4300
## 201 MALE Chinstrap Dream 51.5 18.7 187 3250
## 202 FEMALE Chinstrap Dream 49.8 17.3 198 3675
## 203 FEMALE Chinstrap Dream 48.1 16.4 199 3325
## 204 MALE Chinstrap Dream 51.4 19.0 201 3950
## 205 FEMALE Chinstrap Dream 45.7 17.3 193 3600
## 206 MALE Chinstrap Dream 50.7 19.7 203 4050
## 207 FEMALE Chinstrap Dream 42.5 17.3 187 3350
## 208 MALE Chinstrap Dream 52.2 18.8 197 3450
## 209 FEMALE Chinstrap Dream 45.2 16.6 191 3250
## 210 MALE Chinstrap Dream 49.3 19.9 203 4050
## 211 MALE Chinstrap Dream 50.2 18.8 202 3800
## 212 FEMALE Chinstrap Dream 45.6 19.4 194 3525
## 213 MALE Chinstrap Dream 51.9 19.5 206 3950
## 214 FEMALE Chinstrap Dream 46.8 16.5 189 3650
## 215 FEMALE Chinstrap Dream 45.7 17.0 195 3650
## 216 MALE Chinstrap Dream 55.8 19.8 207 4000
## 217 FEMALE Chinstrap Dream 43.5 18.1 202 3400
## 218 MALE Chinstrap Dream 49.6 18.2 193 3775
## 219 MALE Chinstrap Dream 50.8 19.0 210 4100
## 220 FEMALE Chinstrap Dream 50.2 18.7 198 3775
## 221 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 46.1 13.2 211 4500
## 222 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 50.0 16.3 230 5700
## 223 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 48.7 14.1 210 4450
## 224 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 50.0 15.2 218 5700
## 225 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 47.6 14.5 215 5400
## 226 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 46.5 13.5 210 4550
## 227 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 45.4 14.6 211 4800
## 228 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 46.7 15.3 219 5200
## 229 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 43.3 13.4 209 4400
## 230 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 46.8 15.4 215 5150
## 231 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 40.9 13.7 214 4650
## 232 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 49.0 16.1 216 5550
## 233 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 45.5 13.7 214 4650
## 234 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 48.4 14.6 213 5850
## 235 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 45.8 14.6 210 4200
## 236 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 49.3 15.7 217 5850
## 237 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 42.0 13.5 210 4150
## 238 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 49.2 15.2 221 6300
## 239 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 46.2 14.5 209 4800
## 240 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 48.7 15.1 222 5350
## 241 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 50.2 14.3 218 5700
## 242 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 45.1 14.5 215 5000
## 243 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 46.5 14.5 213 4400
## 244 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 46.3 15.8 215 5050
## 245 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 42.9 13.1 215 5000
## 246 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 46.1 15.1 215 5100
## 247 <NA> Gentoo Biscoe 44.5 14.3 216 4100
## 248 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 47.8 15.0 215 5650
## 249 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 48.2 14.3 210 4600
## 250 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 50.0 15.3 220 5550
## 251 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 47.3 15.3 222 5250
## 252 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 42.8 14.2 209 4700
## 253 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 45.1 14.5 207 5050
## 254 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 59.6 17.0 230 6050
## 255 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 49.1 14.8 220 5150
## 256 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 48.4 16.3 220 5400
## 257 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 42.6 13.7 213 4950
## 258 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 44.4 17.3 219 5250
## 259 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 44.0 13.6 208 4350
## 260 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 48.7 15.7 208 5350
## 261 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 42.7 13.7 208 3950
## 262 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 49.6 16.0 225 5700
## 263 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 45.3 13.7 210 4300
## 264 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 49.6 15.0 216 4750
## 265 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 50.5 15.9 222 5550
## 266 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 43.6 13.9 217 4900
## 267 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 45.5 13.9 210 4200
## 268 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 50.5 15.9 225 5400
## 269 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 44.9 13.3 213 5100
## 270 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 45.2 15.8 215 5300
## 271 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 46.6 14.2 210 4850
## 272 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 48.5 14.1 220 5300
## 273 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 45.1 14.4 210 4400
## 274 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 50.1 15.0 225 5000
## 275 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 46.5 14.4 217 4900
## 276 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 45.0 15.4 220 5050
## 277 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 43.8 13.9 208 4300
## 278 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 45.5 15.0 220 5000
## 279 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 43.2 14.5 208 4450
## 280 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 50.4 15.3 224 5550
## 281 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 45.3 13.8 208 4200
## 282 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 46.2 14.9 221 5300
## 283 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 45.7 13.9 214 4400
## 284 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 54.3 15.7 231 5650
## 285 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 45.8 14.2 219 4700
## 286 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 49.8 16.8 230 5700
## 287 <NA> Gentoo Biscoe 46.2 14.4 214 4650
## 288 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 49.5 16.2 229 5800
## 289 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 43.5 14.2 220 4700
## 290 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 50.7 15.0 223 5550
## 291 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 47.7 15.0 216 4750
## 292 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 46.4 15.6 221 5000
## 293 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 48.2 15.6 221 5100
## 294 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 46.5 14.8 217 5200
## 295 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 46.4 15.0 216 4700
## 296 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 48.6 16.0 230 5800
## 297 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 47.5 14.2 209 4600
## 298 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 51.1 16.3 220 6000
## 299 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 45.2 13.8 215 4750
## 300 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 45.2 16.4 223 5950
## 301 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 49.1 14.5 212 4625
## 302 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 52.5 15.6 221 5450
## 303 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 47.4 14.6 212 4725
## 304 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 50.0 15.9 224 5350
## 305 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 44.9 13.8 212 4750
## 306 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 50.8 17.3 228 5600
## 307 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 43.4 14.4 218 4600
## 308 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 51.3 14.2 218 5300
## 309 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 47.5 14.0 212 4875
## 310 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 52.1 17.0 230 5550
## 311 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 47.5 15.0 218 4950
## 312 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 52.2 17.1 228 5400
## 313 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 45.5 14.5 212 4750
## 314 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 49.5 16.1 224 5650
## 315 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 44.5 14.7 214 4850
## 316 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 50.8 15.7 226 5200
## 317 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 49.4 15.8 216 4925
## 318 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 46.9 14.6 222 4875
## 319 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 48.4 14.4 203 4625
## 320 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 51.1 16.5 225 5250
## 321 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 48.5 15.0 219 4850
## 322 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 55.9 17.0 228 5600
## 323 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 47.2 15.5 215 4975
## 324 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 49.1 15.0 228 5500
## 325 <NA> Gentoo Biscoe 47.3 13.8 216 4725
## 326 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 46.8 16.1 215 5500
## 327 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 41.7 14.7 210 4700
## 328 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 53.4 15.8 219 5500
## 329 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 43.3 14.0 208 4575
## 330 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 48.1 15.1 209 5500
## 331 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 50.5 15.2 216 5000
## 332 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 49.8 15.9 229 5950
## 333 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 43.5 15.2 213 4650
## 334 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 51.5 16.3 230 5500
## 335 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 46.2 14.1 217 4375
## 336 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 55.1 16.0 230 5850
## 337 . Gentoo Biscoe 44.5 15.7 217 4875
## 338 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 48.8 16.2 222 6000
## 339 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 47.2 13.7 214 4925
## 340 <NA> Gentoo Biscoe NA NA NA NA
## 341 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 46.8 14.3 215 4850
## 342 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 50.4 15.7 222 5750
## 343 FEMALE Gentoo Biscoe 45.2 14.8 212 5200
## 344 MALE Gentoo Biscoe 49.9 16.1 213 5400# move flipper after Species
penguins %>%
relocate(flipper, .after = Species)## Species flipper Island beak.len beak.dep mass sex
## 1 Adelie 181 Torgersen 39.1 18.7 3750 MALE
## 2 Adelie 186 Torgersen 39.5 17.4 3800 FEMALE
## 3 Adelie 195 Torgersen 40.3 18.0 3250 FEMALE
## 4 Adelie NA Torgersen NA NA NA <NA>
## 5 Adelie 193 Torgersen 36.7 19.3 3450 FEMALE
## 6 Adelie 190 Torgersen 39.3 20.6 3650 MALE
## 7 Adelie 181 Torgersen 38.9 17.8 3625 FEMALE
## 8 Adelie 195 Torgersen 39.2 19.6 4675 MALE
## 9 Adelie 193 Torgersen 34.1 18.1 3475 <NA>
## 10 Adelie 190 Torgersen 42.0 20.2 4250 <NA>
## 11 Adelie 186 Torgersen 37.8 17.1 3300 <NA>
## 12 Adelie 180 Torgersen 37.8 17.3 3700 <NA>
## 13 Adelie 182 Torgersen 41.1 17.6 3200 FEMALE
## 14 Adelie 191 Torgersen 38.6 21.2 3800 MALE
## 15 Adelie 198 Torgersen 34.6 21.1 4400 MALE
## 16 Adelie 185 Torgersen 36.6 17.8 3700 FEMALE
## 17 Adelie 195 Torgersen 38.7 19.0 3450 FEMALE
## 18 Adelie 197 Torgersen 42.5 20.7 4500 MALE
## 19 Adelie 184 Torgersen 34.4 18.4 3325 FEMALE
## 20 Adelie 194 Torgersen 46.0 21.5 4200 MALE
## 21 Adelie 174 Biscoe 37.8 18.3 3400 FEMALE
## 22 Adelie 180 Biscoe 37.7 18.7 3600 MALE
## 23 Adelie 189 Biscoe 35.9 19.2 3800 FEMALE
## 24 Adelie 185 Biscoe 38.2 18.1 3950 MALE
## 25 Adelie 180 Biscoe 38.8 17.2 3800 MALE
## 26 Adelie 187 Biscoe 35.3 18.9 3800 FEMALE
## 27 Adelie 183 Biscoe 40.6 18.6 3550 MALE
## 28 Adelie 187 Biscoe 40.5 17.9 3200 FEMALE
## 29 Adelie 172 Biscoe 37.9 18.6 3150 FEMALE
## 30 Adelie 180 Biscoe 40.5 18.9 3950 MALE
## 31 Adelie 178 Dream 39.5 16.7 3250 FEMALE
## 32 Adelie 178 Dream 37.2 18.1 3900 MALE
## 33 Adelie 188 Dream 39.5 17.8 3300 FEMALE
## 34 Adelie 184 Dream 40.9 18.9 3900 MALE
## 35 Adelie 195 Dream 36.4 17.0 3325 FEMALE
## 36 Adelie 196 Dream 39.2 21.1 4150 MALE
## 37 Adelie 190 Dream 38.8 20.0 3950 MALE
## 38 Adelie 180 Dream 42.2 18.5 3550 FEMALE
## 39 Adelie 181 Dream 37.6 19.3 3300 FEMALE
## 40 Adelie 184 Dream 39.8 19.1 4650 MALE
## 41 Adelie 182 Dream 36.5 18.0 3150 FEMALE
## 42 Adelie 195 Dream 40.8 18.4 3900 MALE
## 43 Adelie 186 Dream 36.0 18.5 3100 FEMALE
## 44 Adelie 196 Dream 44.1 19.7 4400 MALE
## 45 Adelie 185 Dream 37.0 16.9 3000 FEMALE
## 46 Adelie 190 Dream 39.6 18.8 4600 MALE
## 47 Adelie 182 Dream 41.1 19.0 3425 MALE
## 48 Adelie 179 Dream 37.5 18.9 2975 <NA>
## 49 Adelie 190 Dream 36.0 17.9 3450 FEMALE
## 50 Adelie 191 Dream 42.3 21.2 4150 MALE
## 51 Adelie 186 Biscoe 39.6 17.7 3500 FEMALE
## 52 Adelie 188 Biscoe 40.1 18.9 4300 MALE
## 53 Adelie 190 Biscoe 35.0 17.9 3450 FEMALE
## 54 Adelie 200 Biscoe 42.0 19.5 4050 MALE
## 55 Adelie 187 Biscoe 34.5 18.1 2900 FEMALE
## 56 Adelie 191 Biscoe 41.4 18.6 3700 MALE
## 57 Adelie 186 Biscoe 39.0 17.5 3550 FEMALE
## 58 Adelie 193 Biscoe 40.6 18.8 3800 MALE
## 59 Adelie 181 Biscoe 36.5 16.6 2850 FEMALE
## 60 Adelie 194 Biscoe 37.6 19.1 3750 MALE
## 61 Adelie 185 Biscoe 35.7 16.9 3150 FEMALE
## 62 Adelie 195 Biscoe 41.3 21.1 4400 MALE
## 63 Adelie 185 Biscoe 37.6 17.0 3600 FEMALE
## 64 Adelie 192 Biscoe 41.1 18.2 4050 MALE
## 65 Adelie 184 Biscoe 36.4 17.1 2850 FEMALE
## 66 Adelie 192 Biscoe 41.6 18.0 3950 MALE
## 67 Adelie 195 Biscoe 35.5 16.2 3350 FEMALE
## 68 Adelie 188 Biscoe 41.1 19.1 4100 MALE
## 69 Adelie 190 Torgersen 35.9 16.6 3050 FEMALE
## 70 Adelie 198 Torgersen 41.8 19.4 4450 MALE
## 71 Adelie 190 Torgersen 33.5 19.0 3600 FEMALE
## 72 Adelie 190 Torgersen 39.7 18.4 3900 MALE
## 73 Adelie 196 Torgersen 39.6 17.2 3550 FEMALE
## 74 Adelie 197 Torgersen 45.8 18.9 4150 MALE
## 75 Adelie 190 Torgersen 35.5 17.5 3700 FEMALE
## 76 Adelie 195 Torgersen 42.8 18.5 4250 MALE
## 77 Adelie 191 Torgersen 40.9 16.8 3700 FEMALE
## 78 Adelie 184 Torgersen 37.2 19.4 3900 MALE
## 79 Adelie 187 Torgersen 36.2 16.1 3550 FEMALE
## 80 Adelie 195 Torgersen 42.1 19.1 4000 MALE
## 81 Adelie 189 Torgersen 34.6 17.2 3200 FEMALE
## 82 Adelie 196 Torgersen 42.9 17.6 4700 MALE
## 83 Adelie 187 Torgersen 36.7 18.8 3800 FEMALE
## 84 Adelie 193 Torgersen 35.1 19.4 4200 MALE
## 85 Adelie 191 Dream 37.3 17.8 3350 FEMALE
## 86 Adelie 194 Dream 41.3 20.3 3550 MALE
## 87 Adelie 190 Dream 36.3 19.5 3800 MALE
## 88 Adelie 189 Dream 36.9 18.6 3500 FEMALE
## 89 Adelie 189 Dream 38.3 19.2 3950 MALE
## 90 Adelie 190 Dream 38.9 18.8 3600 FEMALE
## 91 Adelie 202 Dream 35.7 18.0 3550 FEMALE
## 92 Adelie 205 Dream 41.1 18.1 4300 MALE
## 93 Adelie 185 Dream 34.0 17.1 3400 FEMALE
## 94 Adelie 186 Dream 39.6 18.1 4450 MALE
## 95 Adelie 187 Dream 36.2 17.3 3300 FEMALE
## 96 Adelie 208 Dream 40.8 18.9 4300 MALE
## 97 Adelie 190 Dream 38.1 18.6 3700 FEMALE
## 98 Adelie 196 Dream 40.3 18.5 4350 MALE
## 99 Adelie 178 Dream 33.1 16.1 2900 FEMALE
## 100 Adelie 192 Dream 43.2 18.5 4100 MALE
## 101 Adelie 192 Biscoe 35.0 17.9 3725 FEMALE
## 102 Adelie 203 Biscoe 41.0 20.0 4725 MALE
## 103 Adelie 183 Biscoe 37.7 16.0 3075 FEMALE
## 104 Adelie 190 Biscoe 37.8 20.0 4250 MALE
## 105 Adelie 193 Biscoe 37.9 18.6 2925 FEMALE
## 106 Adelie 184 Biscoe 39.7 18.9 3550 MALE
## 107 Adelie 199 Biscoe 38.6 17.2 3750 FEMALE
## 108 Adelie 190 Biscoe 38.2 20.0 3900 MALE
## 109 Adelie 181 Biscoe 38.1 17.0 3175 FEMALE
## 110 Adelie 197 Biscoe 43.2 19.0 4775 MALE
## 111 Adelie 198 Biscoe 38.1 16.5 3825 FEMALE
## 112 Adelie 191 Biscoe 45.6 20.3 4600 MALE
## 113 Adelie 193 Biscoe 39.7 17.7 3200 FEMALE
## 114 Adelie 197 Biscoe 42.2 19.5 4275 MALE
## 115 Adelie 191 Biscoe 39.6 20.7 3900 FEMALE
## 116 Adelie 196 Biscoe 42.7 18.3 4075 MALE
## 117 Adelie 188 Torgersen 38.6 17.0 2900 FEMALE
## 118 Adelie 199 Torgersen 37.3 20.5 3775 MALE
## 119 Adelie 189 Torgersen 35.7 17.0 3350 FEMALE
## 120 Adelie 189 Torgersen 41.1 18.6 3325 MALE
## 121 Adelie 187 Torgersen 36.2 17.2 3150 FEMALE
## 122 Adelie 198 Torgersen 37.7 19.8 3500 MALE
## 123 Adelie 176 Torgersen 40.2 17.0 3450 FEMALE
## 124 Adelie 202 Torgersen 41.4 18.5 3875 MALE
## 125 Adelie 186 Torgersen 35.2 15.9 3050 FEMALE
## 126 Adelie 199 Torgersen 40.6 19.0 4000 MALE
## 127 Adelie 191 Torgersen 38.8 17.6 3275 FEMALE
## 128 Adelie 195 Torgersen 41.5 18.3 4300 MALE
## 129 Adelie 191 Torgersen 39.0 17.1 3050 FEMALE
## 130 Adelie 210 Torgersen 44.1 18.0 4000 MALE
## 131 Adelie 190 Torgersen 38.5 17.9 3325 FEMALE
## 132 Adelie 197 Torgersen 43.1 19.2 3500 MALE
## 133 Adelie 193 Dream 36.8 18.5 3500 FEMALE
## 134 Adelie 199 Dream 37.5 18.5 4475 MALE
## 135 Adelie 187 Dream 38.1 17.6 3425 FEMALE
## 136 Adelie 190 Dream 41.1 17.5 3900 MALE
## 137 Adelie 191 Dream 35.6 17.5 3175 FEMALE
## 138 Adelie 200 Dream 40.2 20.1 3975 MALE
## 139 Adelie 185 Dream 37.0 16.5 3400 FEMALE
## 140 Adelie 193 Dream 39.7 17.9 4250 MALE
## 141 Adelie 193 Dream 40.2 17.1 3400 FEMALE
## 142 Adelie 187 Dream 40.6 17.2 3475 MALE
## 143 Adelie 188 Dream 32.1 15.5 3050 FEMALE
## 144 Adelie 190 Dream 40.7 17.0 3725 MALE
## 145 Adelie 192 Dream 37.3 16.8 3000 FEMALE
## 146 Adelie 185 Dream 39.0 18.7 3650 MALE
## 147 Adelie 190 Dream 39.2 18.6 4250 MALE
## 148 Adelie 184 Dream 36.6 18.4 3475 FEMALE
## 149 Adelie 195 Dream 36.0 17.8 3450 FEMALE
## 150 Adelie 193 Dream 37.8 18.1 3750 MALE
## 151 Adelie 187 Dream 36.0 17.1 3700 FEMALE
## 152 Adelie 201 Dream 41.5 18.5 4000 MALE
## 153 Chinstrap 192 Dream 46.5 17.9 3500 FEMALE
## 154 Chinstrap 196 Dream 50.0 19.5 3900 MALE
## 155 Chinstrap 193 Dream 51.3 19.2 3650 MALE
## 156 Chinstrap 188 Dream 45.4 18.7 3525 FEMALE
## 157 Chinstrap 197 Dream 52.7 19.8 3725 MALE
## 158 Chinstrap 198 Dream 45.2 17.8 3950 FEMALE
## 159 Chinstrap 178 Dream 46.1 18.2 3250 FEMALE
## 160 Chinstrap 197 Dream 51.3 18.2 3750 MALE
## 161 Chinstrap 195 Dream 46.0 18.9 4150 FEMALE
## 162 Chinstrap 198 Dream 51.3 19.9 3700 MALE
## 163 Chinstrap 193 Dream 46.6 17.8 3800 FEMALE
## 164 Chinstrap 194 Dream 51.7 20.3 3775 MALE
## 165 Chinstrap 185 Dream 47.0 17.3 3700 FEMALE
## 166 Chinstrap 201 Dream 52.0 18.1 4050 MALE
## 167 Chinstrap 190 Dream 45.9 17.1 3575 FEMALE
## 168 Chinstrap 201 Dream 50.5 19.6 4050 MALE
## 169 Chinstrap 197 Dream 50.3 20.0 3300 MALE
## 170 Chinstrap 181 Dream 58.0 17.8 3700 FEMALE
## 171 Chinstrap 190 Dream 46.4 18.6 3450 FEMALE
## 172 Chinstrap 195 Dream 49.2 18.2 4400 MALE
## 173 Chinstrap 181 Dream 42.4 17.3 3600 FEMALE
## 174 Chinstrap 191 Dream 48.5 17.5 3400 MALE
## 175 Chinstrap 187 Dream 43.2 16.6 2900 FEMALE
## 176 Chinstrap 193 Dream 50.6 19.4 3800 MALE
## 177 Chinstrap 195 Dream 46.7 17.9 3300 FEMALE
## 178 Chinstrap 197 Dream 52.0 19.0 4150 MALE
## 179 Chinstrap 200 Dream 50.5 18.4 3400 FEMALE
## 180 Chinstrap 200 Dream 49.5 19.0 3800 MALE
## 181 Chinstrap 191 Dream 46.4 17.8 3700 FEMALE
## 182 Chinstrap 205 Dream 52.8 20.0 4550 MALE
## 183 Chinstrap 187 Dream 40.9 16.6 3200 FEMALE
## 184 Chinstrap 201 Dream 54.2 20.8 4300 MALE
## 185 Chinstrap 187 Dream 42.5 16.7 3350 FEMALE
## 186 Chinstrap 203 Dream 51.0 18.8 4100 MALE
## 187 Chinstrap 195 Dream 49.7 18.6 3600 MALE
## 188 Chinstrap 199 Dream 47.5 16.8 3900 FEMALE
## 189 Chinstrap 195 Dream 47.6 18.3 3850 FEMALE
## 190 Chinstrap 210 Dream 52.0 20.7 4800 MALE
## 191 Chinstrap 192 Dream 46.9 16.6 2700 FEMALE
## 192 Chinstrap 205 Dream 53.5 19.9 4500 MALE
## 193 Chinstrap 210 Dream 49.0 19.5 3950 MALE
## 194 Chinstrap 187 Dream 46.2 17.5 3650 FEMALE
## 195 Chinstrap 196 Dream 50.9 19.1 3550 MALE
## 196 Chinstrap 196 Dream 45.5 17.0 3500 FEMALE
## 197 Chinstrap 196 Dream 50.9 17.9 3675 FEMALE
## 198 Chinstrap 201 Dream 50.8 18.5 4450 MALE
## 199 Chinstrap 190 Dream 50.1 17.9 3400 FEMALE
## 200 Chinstrap 212 Dream 49.0 19.6 4300 MALE
## 201 Chinstrap 187 Dream 51.5 18.7 3250 MALE
## 202 Chinstrap 198 Dream 49.8 17.3 3675 FEMALE
## 203 Chinstrap 199 Dream 48.1 16.4 3325 FEMALE
## 204 Chinstrap 201 Dream 51.4 19.0 3950 MALE
## 205 Chinstrap 193 Dream 45.7 17.3 3600 FEMALE
## 206 Chinstrap 203 Dream 50.7 19.7 4050 MALE
## 207 Chinstrap 187 Dream 42.5 17.3 3350 FEMALE
## 208 Chinstrap 197 Dream 52.2 18.8 3450 MALE
## 209 Chinstrap 191 Dream 45.2 16.6 3250 FEMALE
## 210 Chinstrap 203 Dream 49.3 19.9 4050 MALE
## 211 Chinstrap 202 Dream 50.2 18.8 3800 MALE
## 212 Chinstrap 194 Dream 45.6 19.4 3525 FEMALE
## 213 Chinstrap 206 Dream 51.9 19.5 3950 MALE
## 214 Chinstrap 189 Dream 46.8 16.5 3650 FEMALE
## 215 Chinstrap 195 Dream 45.7 17.0 3650 FEMALE
## 216 Chinstrap 207 Dream 55.8 19.8 4000 MALE
## 217 Chinstrap 202 Dream 43.5 18.1 3400 FEMALE
## 218 Chinstrap 193 Dream 49.6 18.2 3775 MALE
## 219 Chinstrap 210 Dream 50.8 19.0 4100 MALE
## 220 Chinstrap 198 Dream 50.2 18.7 3775 FEMALE
## 221 Gentoo 211 Biscoe 46.1 13.2 4500 FEMALE
## 222 Gentoo 230 Biscoe 50.0 16.3 5700 MALE
## 223 Gentoo 210 Biscoe 48.7 14.1 4450 FEMALE
## 224 Gentoo 218 Biscoe 50.0 15.2 5700 MALE
## 225 Gentoo 215 Biscoe 47.6 14.5 5400 MALE
## 226 Gentoo 210 Biscoe 46.5 13.5 4550 FEMALE
## 227 Gentoo 211 Biscoe 45.4 14.6 4800 FEMALE
## 228 Gentoo 219 Biscoe 46.7 15.3 5200 MALE
## 229 Gentoo 209 Biscoe 43.3 13.4 4400 FEMALE
## 230 Gentoo 215 Biscoe 46.8 15.4 5150 MALE
## 231 Gentoo 214 Biscoe 40.9 13.7 4650 FEMALE
## 232 Gentoo 216 Biscoe 49.0 16.1 5550 MALE
## 233 Gentoo 214 Biscoe 45.5 13.7 4650 FEMALE
## 234 Gentoo 213 Biscoe 48.4 14.6 5850 MALE
## 235 Gentoo 210 Biscoe 45.8 14.6 4200 FEMALE
## 236 Gentoo 217 Biscoe 49.3 15.7 5850 MALE
## 237 Gentoo 210 Biscoe 42.0 13.5 4150 FEMALE
## 238 Gentoo 221 Biscoe 49.2 15.2 6300 MALE
## 239 Gentoo 209 Biscoe 46.2 14.5 4800 FEMALE
## 240 Gentoo 222 Biscoe 48.7 15.1 5350 MALE
## 241 Gentoo 218 Biscoe 50.2 14.3 5700 MALE
## 242 Gentoo 215 Biscoe 45.1 14.5 5000 FEMALE
## 243 Gentoo 213 Biscoe 46.5 14.5 4400 FEMALE
## 244 Gentoo 215 Biscoe 46.3 15.8 5050 MALE
## 245 Gentoo 215 Biscoe 42.9 13.1 5000 FEMALE
## 246 Gentoo 215 Biscoe 46.1 15.1 5100 MALE
## 247 Gentoo 216 Biscoe 44.5 14.3 4100 <NA>
## 248 Gentoo 215 Biscoe 47.8 15.0 5650 MALE
## 249 Gentoo 210 Biscoe 48.2 14.3 4600 FEMALE
## 250 Gentoo 220 Biscoe 50.0 15.3 5550 MALE
## 251 Gentoo 222 Biscoe 47.3 15.3 5250 MALE
## 252 Gentoo 209 Biscoe 42.8 14.2 4700 FEMALE
## 253 Gentoo 207 Biscoe 45.1 14.5 5050 FEMALE
## 254 Gentoo 230 Biscoe 59.6 17.0 6050 MALE
## 255 Gentoo 220 Biscoe 49.1 14.8 5150 FEMALE
## 256 Gentoo 220 Biscoe 48.4 16.3 5400 MALE
## 257 Gentoo 213 Biscoe 42.6 13.7 4950 FEMALE
## 258 Gentoo 219 Biscoe 44.4 17.3 5250 MALE
## 259 Gentoo 208 Biscoe 44.0 13.6 4350 FEMALE
## 260 Gentoo 208 Biscoe 48.7 15.7 5350 MALE
## 261 Gentoo 208 Biscoe 42.7 13.7 3950 FEMALE
## 262 Gentoo 225 Biscoe 49.6 16.0 5700 MALE
## 263 Gentoo 210 Biscoe 45.3 13.7 4300 FEMALE
## 264 Gentoo 216 Biscoe 49.6 15.0 4750 MALE
## 265 Gentoo 222 Biscoe 50.5 15.9 5550 MALE
## 266 Gentoo 217 Biscoe 43.6 13.9 4900 FEMALE
## 267 Gentoo 210 Biscoe 45.5 13.9 4200 FEMALE
## 268 Gentoo 225 Biscoe 50.5 15.9 5400 MALE
## 269 Gentoo 213 Biscoe 44.9 13.3 5100 FEMALE
## 270 Gentoo 215 Biscoe 45.2 15.8 5300 MALE
## 271 Gentoo 210 Biscoe 46.6 14.2 4850 FEMALE
## 272 Gentoo 220 Biscoe 48.5 14.1 5300 MALE
## 273 Gentoo 210 Biscoe 45.1 14.4 4400 FEMALE
## 274 Gentoo 225 Biscoe 50.1 15.0 5000 MALE
## 275 Gentoo 217 Biscoe 46.5 14.4 4900 FEMALE
## 276 Gentoo 220 Biscoe 45.0 15.4 5050 MALE
## 277 Gentoo 208 Biscoe 43.8 13.9 4300 FEMALE
## 278 Gentoo 220 Biscoe 45.5 15.0 5000 MALE
## 279 Gentoo 208 Biscoe 43.2 14.5 4450 FEMALE
## 280 Gentoo 224 Biscoe 50.4 15.3 5550 MALE
## 281 Gentoo 208 Biscoe 45.3 13.8 4200 FEMALE
## 282 Gentoo 221 Biscoe 46.2 14.9 5300 MALE
## 283 Gentoo 214 Biscoe 45.7 13.9 4400 FEMALE
## 284 Gentoo 231 Biscoe 54.3 15.7 5650 MALE
## 285 Gentoo 219 Biscoe 45.8 14.2 4700 FEMALE
## 286 Gentoo 230 Biscoe 49.8 16.8 5700 MALE
## 287 Gentoo 214 Biscoe 46.2 14.4 4650 <NA>
## 288 Gentoo 229 Biscoe 49.5 16.2 5800 MALE
## 289 Gentoo 220 Biscoe 43.5 14.2 4700 FEMALE
## 290 Gentoo 223 Biscoe 50.7 15.0 5550 MALE
## 291 Gentoo 216 Biscoe 47.7 15.0 4750 FEMALE
## 292 Gentoo 221 Biscoe 46.4 15.6 5000 MALE
## 293 Gentoo 221 Biscoe 48.2 15.6 5100 MALE
## 294 Gentoo 217 Biscoe 46.5 14.8 5200 FEMALE
## 295 Gentoo 216 Biscoe 46.4 15.0 4700 FEMALE
## 296 Gentoo 230 Biscoe 48.6 16.0 5800 MALE
## 297 Gentoo 209 Biscoe 47.5 14.2 4600 FEMALE
## 298 Gentoo 220 Biscoe 51.1 16.3 6000 MALE
## 299 Gentoo 215 Biscoe 45.2 13.8 4750 FEMALE
## 300 Gentoo 223 Biscoe 45.2 16.4 5950 MALE
## 301 Gentoo 212 Biscoe 49.1 14.5 4625 FEMALE
## 302 Gentoo 221 Biscoe 52.5 15.6 5450 MALE
## 303 Gentoo 212 Biscoe 47.4 14.6 4725 FEMALE
## 304 Gentoo 224 Biscoe 50.0 15.9 5350 MALE
## 305 Gentoo 212 Biscoe 44.9 13.8 4750 FEMALE
## 306 Gentoo 228 Biscoe 50.8 17.3 5600 MALE
## 307 Gentoo 218 Biscoe 43.4 14.4 4600 FEMALE
## 308 Gentoo 218 Biscoe 51.3 14.2 5300 MALE
## 309 Gentoo 212 Biscoe 47.5 14.0 4875 FEMALE
## 310 Gentoo 230 Biscoe 52.1 17.0 5550 MALE
## 311 Gentoo 218 Biscoe 47.5 15.0 4950 FEMALE
## 312 Gentoo 228 Biscoe 52.2 17.1 5400 MALE
## 313 Gentoo 212 Biscoe 45.5 14.5 4750 FEMALE
## 314 Gentoo 224 Biscoe 49.5 16.1 5650 MALE
## 315 Gentoo 214 Biscoe 44.5 14.7 4850 FEMALE
## 316 Gentoo 226 Biscoe 50.8 15.7 5200 MALE
## 317 Gentoo 216 Biscoe 49.4 15.8 4925 MALE
## 318 Gentoo 222 Biscoe 46.9 14.6 4875 FEMALE
## 319 Gentoo 203 Biscoe 48.4 14.4 4625 FEMALE
## 320 Gentoo 225 Biscoe 51.1 16.5 5250 MALE
## 321 Gentoo 219 Biscoe 48.5 15.0 4850 FEMALE
## 322 Gentoo 228 Biscoe 55.9 17.0 5600 MALE
## 323 Gentoo 215 Biscoe 47.2 15.5 4975 FEMALE
## 324 Gentoo 228 Biscoe 49.1 15.0 5500 MALE
## 325 Gentoo 216 Biscoe 47.3 13.8 4725 <NA>
## 326 Gentoo 215 Biscoe 46.8 16.1 5500 MALE
## 327 Gentoo 210 Biscoe 41.7 14.7 4700 FEMALE
## 328 Gentoo 219 Biscoe 53.4 15.8 5500 MALE
## 329 Gentoo 208 Biscoe 43.3 14.0 4575 FEMALE
## 330 Gentoo 209 Biscoe 48.1 15.1 5500 MALE
## 331 Gentoo 216 Biscoe 50.5 15.2 5000 FEMALE
## 332 Gentoo 229 Biscoe 49.8 15.9 5950 MALE
## 333 Gentoo 213 Biscoe 43.5 15.2 4650 FEMALE
## 334 Gentoo 230 Biscoe 51.5 16.3 5500 MALE
## 335 Gentoo 217 Biscoe 46.2 14.1 4375 FEMALE
## 336 Gentoo 230 Biscoe 55.1 16.0 5850 MALE
## 337 Gentoo 217 Biscoe 44.5 15.7 4875 .
## 338 Gentoo 222 Biscoe 48.8 16.2 6000 MALE
## 339 Gentoo 214 Biscoe 47.2 13.7 4925 FEMALE
## 340 Gentoo NA Biscoe NA NA NA <NA>
## 341 Gentoo 215 Biscoe 46.8 14.3 4850 FEMALE
## 342 Gentoo 222 Biscoe 50.4 15.7 5750 MALE
## 343 Gentoo 212 Biscoe 45.2 14.8 5200 FEMALE
## 344 Gentoo 213 Biscoe 49.9 16.1 5400 MALE# move mass before beak.len
penguins %>%
relocate(mass, .before = beak.len)## Species Island mass beak.len beak.dep flipper sex
## 1 Adelie Torgersen 3750 39.1 18.7 181 MALE
## 2 Adelie Torgersen 3800 39.5 17.4 186 FEMALE
## 3 Adelie Torgersen 3250 40.3 18.0 195 FEMALE
## 4 Adelie Torgersen NA NA NA NA <NA>
## 5 Adelie Torgersen 3450 36.7 19.3 193 FEMALE
## 6 Adelie Torgersen 3650 39.3 20.6 190 MALE
## 7 Adelie Torgersen 3625 38.9 17.8 181 FEMALE
## 8 Adelie Torgersen 4675 39.2 19.6 195 MALE
## 9 Adelie Torgersen 3475 34.1 18.1 193 <NA>
## 10 Adelie Torgersen 4250 42.0 20.2 190 <NA>
## 11 Adelie Torgersen 3300 37.8 17.1 186 <NA>
## 12 Adelie Torgersen 3700 37.8 17.3 180 <NA>
## 13 Adelie Torgersen 3200 41.1 17.6 182 FEMALE
## 14 Adelie Torgersen 3800 38.6 21.2 191 MALE
## 15 Adelie Torgersen 4400 34.6 21.1 198 MALE
## 16 Adelie Torgersen 3700 36.6 17.8 185 FEMALE
## 17 Adelie Torgersen 3450 38.7 19.0 195 FEMALE
## 18 Adelie Torgersen 4500 42.5 20.7 197 MALE
## 19 Adelie Torgersen 3325 34.4 18.4 184 FEMALE
## 20 Adelie Torgersen 4200 46.0 21.5 194 MALE
## 21 Adelie Biscoe 3400 37.8 18.3 174 FEMALE
## 22 Adelie Biscoe 3600 37.7 18.7 180 MALE
## 23 Adelie Biscoe 3800 35.9 19.2 189 FEMALE
## 24 Adelie Biscoe 3950 38.2 18.1 185 MALE
## 25 Adelie Biscoe 3800 38.8 17.2 180 MALE
## 26 Adelie Biscoe 3800 35.3 18.9 187 FEMALE
## 27 Adelie Biscoe 3550 40.6 18.6 183 MALE
## 28 Adelie Biscoe 3200 40.5 17.9 187 FEMALE
## 29 Adelie Biscoe 3150 37.9 18.6 172 FEMALE
## 30 Adelie Biscoe 3950 40.5 18.9 180 MALE
## 31 Adelie Dream 3250 39.5 16.7 178 FEMALE
## 32 Adelie Dream 3900 37.2 18.1 178 MALE
## 33 Adelie Dream 3300 39.5 17.8 188 FEMALE
## 34 Adelie Dream 3900 40.9 18.9 184 MALE
## 35 Adelie Dream 3325 36.4 17.0 195 FEMALE
## 36 Adelie Dream 4150 39.2 21.1 196 MALE
## 37 Adelie Dream 3950 38.8 20.0 190 MALE
## 38 Adelie Dream 3550 42.2 18.5 180 FEMALE
## 39 Adelie Dream 3300 37.6 19.3 181 FEMALE
## 40 Adelie Dream 4650 39.8 19.1 184 MALE
## 41 Adelie Dream 3150 36.5 18.0 182 FEMALE
## 42 Adelie Dream 3900 40.8 18.4 195 MALE
## 43 Adelie Dream 3100 36.0 18.5 186 FEMALE
## 44 Adelie Dream 4400 44.1 19.7 196 MALE
## 45 Adelie Dream 3000 37.0 16.9 185 FEMALE
## 46 Adelie Dream 4600 39.6 18.8 190 MALE
## 47 Adelie Dream 3425 41.1 19.0 182 MALE
## 48 Adelie Dream 2975 37.5 18.9 179 <NA>
## 49 Adelie Dream 3450 36.0 17.9 190 FEMALE
## 50 Adelie Dream 4150 42.3 21.2 191 MALE
## 51 Adelie Biscoe 3500 39.6 17.7 186 FEMALE
## 52 Adelie Biscoe 4300 40.1 18.9 188 MALE
## 53 Adelie Biscoe 3450 35.0 17.9 190 FEMALE
## 54 Adelie Biscoe 4050 42.0 19.5 200 MALE
## 55 Adelie Biscoe 2900 34.5 18.1 187 FEMALE
## 56 Adelie Biscoe 3700 41.4 18.6 191 MALE
## 57 Adelie Biscoe 3550 39.0 17.5 186 FEMALE
## 58 Adelie Biscoe 3800 40.6 18.8 193 MALE
## 59 Adelie Biscoe 2850 36.5 16.6 181 FEMALE
## 60 Adelie Biscoe 3750 37.6 19.1 194 MALE
## 61 Adelie Biscoe 3150 35.7 16.9 185 FEMALE
## 62 Adelie Biscoe 4400 41.3 21.1 195 MALE
## 63 Adelie Biscoe 3600 37.6 17.0 185 FEMALE
## 64 Adelie Biscoe 4050 41.1 18.2 192 MALE
## 65 Adelie Biscoe 2850 36.4 17.1 184 FEMALE
## 66 Adelie Biscoe 3950 41.6 18.0 192 MALE
## 67 Adelie Biscoe 3350 35.5 16.2 195 FEMALE
## 68 Adelie Biscoe 4100 41.1 19.1 188 MALE
## 69 Adelie Torgersen 3050 35.9 16.6 190 FEMALE
## 70 Adelie Torgersen 4450 41.8 19.4 198 MALE
## 71 Adelie Torgersen 3600 33.5 19.0 190 FEMALE
## 72 Adelie Torgersen 3900 39.7 18.4 190 MALE
## 73 Adelie Torgersen 3550 39.6 17.2 196 FEMALE
## 74 Adelie Torgersen 4150 45.8 18.9 197 MALE
## 75 Adelie Torgersen 3700 35.5 17.5 190 FEMALE
## 76 Adelie Torgersen 4250 42.8 18.5 195 MALE
## 77 Adelie Torgersen 3700 40.9 16.8 191 FEMALE
## 78 Adelie Torgersen 3900 37.2 19.4 184 MALE
## 79 Adelie Torgersen 3550 36.2 16.1 187 FEMALE
## 80 Adelie Torgersen 4000 42.1 19.1 195 MALE
## 81 Adelie Torgersen 3200 34.6 17.2 189 FEMALE
## 82 Adelie Torgersen 4700 42.9 17.6 196 MALE
## 83 Adelie Torgersen 3800 36.7 18.8 187 FEMALE
## 84 Adelie Torgersen 4200 35.1 19.4 193 MALE
## 85 Adelie Dream 3350 37.3 17.8 191 FEMALE
## 86 Adelie Dream 3550 41.3 20.3 194 MALE
## 87 Adelie Dream 3800 36.3 19.5 190 MALE
## 88 Adelie Dream 3500 36.9 18.6 189 FEMALE
## 89 Adelie Dream 3950 38.3 19.2 189 MALE
## 90 Adelie Dream 3600 38.9 18.8 190 FEMALE
## 91 Adelie Dream 3550 35.7 18.0 202 FEMALE
## 92 Adelie Dream 4300 41.1 18.1 205 MALE
## 93 Adelie Dream 3400 34.0 17.1 185 FEMALE
## 94 Adelie Dream 4450 39.6 18.1 186 MALE
## 95 Adelie Dream 3300 36.2 17.3 187 FEMALE
## 96 Adelie Dream 4300 40.8 18.9 208 MALE
## 97 Adelie Dream 3700 38.1 18.6 190 FEMALE
## 98 Adelie Dream 4350 40.3 18.5 196 MALE
## 99 Adelie Dream 2900 33.1 16.1 178 FEMALE
## 100 Adelie Dream 4100 43.2 18.5 192 MALE
## 101 Adelie Biscoe 3725 35.0 17.9 192 FEMALE
## 102 Adelie Biscoe 4725 41.0 20.0 203 MALE
## 103 Adelie Biscoe 3075 37.7 16.0 183 FEMALE
## 104 Adelie Biscoe 4250 37.8 20.0 190 MALE
## 105 Adelie Biscoe 2925 37.9 18.6 193 FEMALE
## 106 Adelie Biscoe 3550 39.7 18.9 184 MALE
## 107 Adelie Biscoe 3750 38.6 17.2 199 FEMALE
## 108 Adelie Biscoe 3900 38.2 20.0 190 MALE
## 109 Adelie Biscoe 3175 38.1 17.0 181 FEMALE
## 110 Adelie Biscoe 4775 43.2 19.0 197 MALE
## 111 Adelie Biscoe 3825 38.1 16.5 198 FEMALE
## 112 Adelie Biscoe 4600 45.6 20.3 191 MALE
## 113 Adelie Biscoe 3200 39.7 17.7 193 FEMALE
## 114 Adelie Biscoe 4275 42.2 19.5 197 MALE
## 115 Adelie Biscoe 3900 39.6 20.7 191 FEMALE
## 116 Adelie Biscoe 4075 42.7 18.3 196 MALE
## 117 Adelie Torgersen 2900 38.6 17.0 188 FEMALE
## 118 Adelie Torgersen 3775 37.3 20.5 199 MALE
## 119 Adelie Torgersen 3350 35.7 17.0 189 FEMALE
## 120 Adelie Torgersen 3325 41.1 18.6 189 MALE
## 121 Adelie Torgersen 3150 36.2 17.2 187 FEMALE
## 122 Adelie Torgersen 3500 37.7 19.8 198 MALE
## 123 Adelie Torgersen 3450 40.2 17.0 176 FEMALE
## 124 Adelie Torgersen 3875 41.4 18.5 202 MALE
## 125 Adelie Torgersen 3050 35.2 15.9 186 FEMALE
## 126 Adelie Torgersen 4000 40.6 19.0 199 MALE
## 127 Adelie Torgersen 3275 38.8 17.6 191 FEMALE
## 128 Adelie Torgersen 4300 41.5 18.3 195 MALE
## 129 Adelie Torgersen 3050 39.0 17.1 191 FEMALE
## 130 Adelie Torgersen 4000 44.1 18.0 210 MALE
## 131 Adelie Torgersen 3325 38.5 17.9 190 FEMALE
## 132 Adelie Torgersen 3500 43.1 19.2 197 MALE
## 133 Adelie Dream 3500 36.8 18.5 193 FEMALE
## 134 Adelie Dream 4475 37.5 18.5 199 MALE
## 135 Adelie Dream 3425 38.1 17.6 187 FEMALE
## 136 Adelie Dream 3900 41.1 17.5 190 MALE
## 137 Adelie Dream 3175 35.6 17.5 191 FEMALE
## 138 Adelie Dream 3975 40.2 20.1 200 MALE
## 139 Adelie Dream 3400 37.0 16.5 185 FEMALE
## 140 Adelie Dream 4250 39.7 17.9 193 MALE
## 141 Adelie Dream 3400 40.2 17.1 193 FEMALE
## 142 Adelie Dream 3475 40.6 17.2 187 MALE
## 143 Adelie Dream 3050 32.1 15.5 188 FEMALE
## 144 Adelie Dream 3725 40.7 17.0 190 MALE
## 145 Adelie Dream 3000 37.3 16.8 192 FEMALE
## 146 Adelie Dream 3650 39.0 18.7 185 MALE
## 147 Adelie Dream 4250 39.2 18.6 190 MALE
## 148 Adelie Dream 3475 36.6 18.4 184 FEMALE
## 149 Adelie Dream 3450 36.0 17.8 195 FEMALE
## 150 Adelie Dream 3750 37.8 18.1 193 MALE
## 151 Adelie Dream 3700 36.0 17.1 187 FEMALE
## 152 Adelie Dream 4000 41.5 18.5 201 MALE
## 153 Chinstrap Dream 3500 46.5 17.9 192 FEMALE
## 154 Chinstrap Dream 3900 50.0 19.5 196 MALE
## 155 Chinstrap Dream 3650 51.3 19.2 193 MALE
## 156 Chinstrap Dream 3525 45.4 18.7 188 FEMALE
## 157 Chinstrap Dream 3725 52.7 19.8 197 MALE
## 158 Chinstrap Dream 3950 45.2 17.8 198 FEMALE
## 159 Chinstrap Dream 3250 46.1 18.2 178 FEMALE
## 160 Chinstrap Dream 3750 51.3 18.2 197 MALE
## 161 Chinstrap Dream 4150 46.0 18.9 195 FEMALE
## 162 Chinstrap Dream 3700 51.3 19.9 198 MALE
## 163 Chinstrap Dream 3800 46.6 17.8 193 FEMALE
## 164 Chinstrap Dream 3775 51.7 20.3 194 MALE
## 165 Chinstrap Dream 3700 47.0 17.3 185 FEMALE
## 166 Chinstrap Dream 4050 52.0 18.1 201 MALE
## 167 Chinstrap Dream 3575 45.9 17.1 190 FEMALE
## 168 Chinstrap Dream 4050 50.5 19.6 201 MALE
## 169 Chinstrap Dream 3300 50.3 20.0 197 MALE
## 170 Chinstrap Dream 3700 58.0 17.8 181 FEMALE
## 171 Chinstrap Dream 3450 46.4 18.6 190 FEMALE
## 172 Chinstrap Dream 4400 49.2 18.2 195 MALE
## 173 Chinstrap Dream 3600 42.4 17.3 181 FEMALE
## 174 Chinstrap Dream 3400 48.5 17.5 191 MALE
## 175 Chinstrap Dream 2900 43.2 16.6 187 FEMALE
## 176 Chinstrap Dream 3800 50.6 19.4 193 MALE
## 177 Chinstrap Dream 3300 46.7 17.9 195 FEMALE
## 178 Chinstrap Dream 4150 52.0 19.0 197 MALE
## 179 Chinstrap Dream 3400 50.5 18.4 200 FEMALE
## 180 Chinstrap Dream 3800 49.5 19.0 200 MALE
## 181 Chinstrap Dream 3700 46.4 17.8 191 FEMALE
## 182 Chinstrap Dream 4550 52.8 20.0 205 MALE
## 183 Chinstrap Dream 3200 40.9 16.6 187 FEMALE
## 184 Chinstrap Dream 4300 54.2 20.8 201 MALE
## 185 Chinstrap Dream 3350 42.5 16.7 187 FEMALE
## 186 Chinstrap Dream 4100 51.0 18.8 203 MALE
## 187 Chinstrap Dream 3600 49.7 18.6 195 MALE
## 188 Chinstrap Dream 3900 47.5 16.8 199 FEMALE
## 189 Chinstrap Dream 3850 47.6 18.3 195 FEMALE
## 190 Chinstrap Dream 4800 52.0 20.7 210 MALE
## 191 Chinstrap Dream 2700 46.9 16.6 192 FEMALE
## 192 Chinstrap Dream 4500 53.5 19.9 205 MALE
## 193 Chinstrap Dream 3950 49.0 19.5 210 MALE
## 194 Chinstrap Dream 3650 46.2 17.5 187 FEMALE
## 195 Chinstrap Dream 3550 50.9 19.1 196 MALE
## 196 Chinstrap Dream 3500 45.5 17.0 196 FEMALE
## 197 Chinstrap Dream 3675 50.9 17.9 196 FEMALE
## 198 Chinstrap Dream 4450 50.8 18.5 201 MALE
## 199 Chinstrap Dream 3400 50.1 17.9 190 FEMALE
## 200 Chinstrap Dream 4300 49.0 19.6 212 MALE
## 201 Chinstrap Dream 3250 51.5 18.7 187 MALE
## 202 Chinstrap Dream 3675 49.8 17.3 198 FEMALE
## 203 Chinstrap Dream 3325 48.1 16.4 199 FEMALE
## 204 Chinstrap Dream 3950 51.4 19.0 201 MALE
## 205 Chinstrap Dream 3600 45.7 17.3 193 FEMALE
## 206 Chinstrap Dream 4050 50.7 19.7 203 MALE
## 207 Chinstrap Dream 3350 42.5 17.3 187 FEMALE
## 208 Chinstrap Dream 3450 52.2 18.8 197 MALE
## 209 Chinstrap Dream 3250 45.2 16.6 191 FEMALE
## 210 Chinstrap Dream 4050 49.3 19.9 203 MALE
## 211 Chinstrap Dream 3800 50.2 18.8 202 MALE
## 212 Chinstrap Dream 3525 45.6 19.4 194 FEMALE
## 213 Chinstrap Dream 3950 51.9 19.5 206 MALE
## 214 Chinstrap Dream 3650 46.8 16.5 189 FEMALE
## 215 Chinstrap Dream 3650 45.7 17.0 195 FEMALE
## 216 Chinstrap Dream 4000 55.8 19.8 207 MALE
## 217 Chinstrap Dream 3400 43.5 18.1 202 FEMALE
## 218 Chinstrap Dream 3775 49.6 18.2 193 MALE
## 219 Chinstrap Dream 4100 50.8 19.0 210 MALE
## 220 Chinstrap Dream 3775 50.2 18.7 198 FEMALE
## 221 Gentoo Biscoe 4500 46.1 13.2 211 FEMALE
## 222 Gentoo Biscoe 5700 50.0 16.3 230 MALE
## 223 Gentoo Biscoe 4450 48.7 14.1 210 FEMALE
## 224 Gentoo Biscoe 5700 50.0 15.2 218 MALE
## 225 Gentoo Biscoe 5400 47.6 14.5 215 MALE
## 226 Gentoo Biscoe 4550 46.5 13.5 210 FEMALE
## 227 Gentoo Biscoe 4800 45.4 14.6 211 FEMALE
## 228 Gentoo Biscoe 5200 46.7 15.3 219 MALE
## 229 Gentoo Biscoe 4400 43.3 13.4 209 FEMALE
## 230 Gentoo Biscoe 5150 46.8 15.4 215 MALE
## 231 Gentoo Biscoe 4650 40.9 13.7 214 FEMALE
## 232 Gentoo Biscoe 5550 49.0 16.1 216 MALE
## 233 Gentoo Biscoe 4650 45.5 13.7 214 FEMALE
## 234 Gentoo Biscoe 5850 48.4 14.6 213 MALE
## 235 Gentoo Biscoe 4200 45.8 14.6 210 FEMALE
## 236 Gentoo Biscoe 5850 49.3 15.7 217 MALE
## 237 Gentoo Biscoe 4150 42.0 13.5 210 FEMALE
## 238 Gentoo Biscoe 6300 49.2 15.2 221 MALE
## 239 Gentoo Biscoe 4800 46.2 14.5 209 FEMALE
## 240 Gentoo Biscoe 5350 48.7 15.1 222 MALE
## 241 Gentoo Biscoe 5700 50.2 14.3 218 MALE
## 242 Gentoo Biscoe 5000 45.1 14.5 215 FEMALE
## 243 Gentoo Biscoe 4400 46.5 14.5 213 FEMALE
## 244 Gentoo Biscoe 5050 46.3 15.8 215 MALE
## 245 Gentoo Biscoe 5000 42.9 13.1 215 FEMALE
## 246 Gentoo Biscoe 5100 46.1 15.1 215 MALE
## 247 Gentoo Biscoe 4100 44.5 14.3 216 <NA>
## 248 Gentoo Biscoe 5650 47.8 15.0 215 MALE
## 249 Gentoo Biscoe 4600 48.2 14.3 210 FEMALE
## 250 Gentoo Biscoe 5550 50.0 15.3 220 MALE
## 251 Gentoo Biscoe 5250 47.3 15.3 222 MALE
## 252 Gentoo Biscoe 4700 42.8 14.2 209 FEMALE
## 253 Gentoo Biscoe 5050 45.1 14.5 207 FEMALE
## 254 Gentoo Biscoe 6050 59.6 17.0 230 MALE
## 255 Gentoo Biscoe 5150 49.1 14.8 220 FEMALE
## 256 Gentoo Biscoe 5400 48.4 16.3 220 MALE
## 257 Gentoo Biscoe 4950 42.6 13.7 213 FEMALE
## 258 Gentoo Biscoe 5250 44.4 17.3 219 MALE
## 259 Gentoo Biscoe 4350 44.0 13.6 208 FEMALE
## 260 Gentoo Biscoe 5350 48.7 15.7 208 MALE
## 261 Gentoo Biscoe 3950 42.7 13.7 208 FEMALE
## 262 Gentoo Biscoe 5700 49.6 16.0 225 MALE
## 263 Gentoo Biscoe 4300 45.3 13.7 210 FEMALE
## 264 Gentoo Biscoe 4750 49.6 15.0 216 MALE
## 265 Gentoo Biscoe 5550 50.5 15.9 222 MALE
## 266 Gentoo Biscoe 4900 43.6 13.9 217 FEMALE
## 267 Gentoo Biscoe 4200 45.5 13.9 210 FEMALE
## 268 Gentoo Biscoe 5400 50.5 15.9 225 MALE
## 269 Gentoo Biscoe 5100 44.9 13.3 213 FEMALE
## 270 Gentoo Biscoe 5300 45.2 15.8 215 MALE
## 271 Gentoo Biscoe 4850 46.6 14.2 210 FEMALE
## 272 Gentoo Biscoe 5300 48.5 14.1 220 MALE
## 273 Gentoo Biscoe 4400 45.1 14.4 210 FEMALE
## 274 Gentoo Biscoe 5000 50.1 15.0 225 MALE
## 275 Gentoo Biscoe 4900 46.5 14.4 217 FEMALE
## 276 Gentoo Biscoe 5050 45.0 15.4 220 MALE
## 277 Gentoo Biscoe 4300 43.8 13.9 208 FEMALE
## 278 Gentoo Biscoe 5000 45.5 15.0 220 MALE
## 279 Gentoo Biscoe 4450 43.2 14.5 208 FEMALE
## 280 Gentoo Biscoe 5550 50.4 15.3 224 MALE
## 281 Gentoo Biscoe 4200 45.3 13.8 208 FEMALE
## 282 Gentoo Biscoe 5300 46.2 14.9 221 MALE
## 283 Gentoo Biscoe 4400 45.7 13.9 214 FEMALE
## 284 Gentoo Biscoe 5650 54.3 15.7 231 MALE
## 285 Gentoo Biscoe 4700 45.8 14.2 219 FEMALE
## 286 Gentoo Biscoe 5700 49.8 16.8 230 MALE
## 287 Gentoo Biscoe 4650 46.2 14.4 214 <NA>
## 288 Gentoo Biscoe 5800 49.5 16.2 229 MALE
## 289 Gentoo Biscoe 4700 43.5 14.2 220 FEMALE
## 290 Gentoo Biscoe 5550 50.7 15.0 223 MALE
## 291 Gentoo Biscoe 4750 47.7 15.0 216 FEMALE
## 292 Gentoo Biscoe 5000 46.4 15.6 221 MALE
## 293 Gentoo Biscoe 5100 48.2 15.6 221 MALE
## 294 Gentoo Biscoe 5200 46.5 14.8 217 FEMALE
## 295 Gentoo Biscoe 4700 46.4 15.0 216 FEMALE
## 296 Gentoo Biscoe 5800 48.6 16.0 230 MALE
## 297 Gentoo Biscoe 4600 47.5 14.2 209 FEMALE
## 298 Gentoo Biscoe 6000 51.1 16.3 220 MALE
## 299 Gentoo Biscoe 4750 45.2 13.8 215 FEMALE
## 300 Gentoo Biscoe 5950 45.2 16.4 223 MALE
## 301 Gentoo Biscoe 4625 49.1 14.5 212 FEMALE
## 302 Gentoo Biscoe 5450 52.5 15.6 221 MALE
## 303 Gentoo Biscoe 4725 47.4 14.6 212 FEMALE
## 304 Gentoo Biscoe 5350 50.0 15.9 224 MALE
## 305 Gentoo Biscoe 4750 44.9 13.8 212 FEMALE
## 306 Gentoo Biscoe 5600 50.8 17.3 228 MALE
## 307 Gentoo Biscoe 4600 43.4 14.4 218 FEMALE
## 308 Gentoo Biscoe 5300 51.3 14.2 218 MALE
## 309 Gentoo Biscoe 4875 47.5 14.0 212 FEMALE
## 310 Gentoo Biscoe 5550 52.1 17.0 230 MALE
## 311 Gentoo Biscoe 4950 47.5 15.0 218 FEMALE
## 312 Gentoo Biscoe 5400 52.2 17.1 228 MALE
## 313 Gentoo Biscoe 4750 45.5 14.5 212 FEMALE
## 314 Gentoo Biscoe 5650 49.5 16.1 224 MALE
## 315 Gentoo Biscoe 4850 44.5 14.7 214 FEMALE
## 316 Gentoo Biscoe 5200 50.8 15.7 226 MALE
## 317 Gentoo Biscoe 4925 49.4 15.8 216 MALE
## 318 Gentoo Biscoe 4875 46.9 14.6 222 FEMALE
## 319 Gentoo Biscoe 4625 48.4 14.4 203 FEMALE
## 320 Gentoo Biscoe 5250 51.1 16.5 225 MALE
## 321 Gentoo Biscoe 4850 48.5 15.0 219 FEMALE
## 322 Gentoo Biscoe 5600 55.9 17.0 228 MALE
## 323 Gentoo Biscoe 4975 47.2 15.5 215 FEMALE
## 324 Gentoo Biscoe 5500 49.1 15.0 228 MALE
## 325 Gentoo Biscoe 4725 47.3 13.8 216 <NA>
## 326 Gentoo Biscoe 5500 46.8 16.1 215 MALE
## 327 Gentoo Biscoe 4700 41.7 14.7 210 FEMALE
## 328 Gentoo Biscoe 5500 53.4 15.8 219 MALE
## 329 Gentoo Biscoe 4575 43.3 14.0 208 FEMALE
## 330 Gentoo Biscoe 5500 48.1 15.1 209 MALE
## 331 Gentoo Biscoe 5000 50.5 15.2 216 FEMALE
## 332 Gentoo Biscoe 5950 49.8 15.9 229 MALE
## 333 Gentoo Biscoe 4650 43.5 15.2 213 FEMALE
## 334 Gentoo Biscoe 5500 51.5 16.3 230 MALE
## 335 Gentoo Biscoe 4375 46.2 14.1 217 FEMALE
## 336 Gentoo Biscoe 5850 55.1 16.0 230 MALE
## 337 Gentoo Biscoe 4875 44.5 15.7 217 .
## 338 Gentoo Biscoe 6000 48.8 16.2 222 MALE
## 339 Gentoo Biscoe 4925 47.2 13.7 214 FEMALE
## 340 Gentoo Biscoe NA NA NA NA <NA>
## 341 Gentoo Biscoe 4850 46.8 14.3 215 FEMALE
## 342 Gentoo Biscoe 5750 50.4 15.7 222 MALE
## 343 Gentoo Biscoe 5200 45.2 14.8 212 FEMALE
## 344 Gentoo Biscoe 5400 49.9 16.1 213 MALE mutate( C = A + B )
# convert mass in g to kg: 1kg = 1000g
penguins %>%
mutate(mass = mass/1000) ## Species Island beak.len beak.dep flipper mass sex
## 1 Adelie Torgersen 39.1 18.7 181 3.750 MALE
## 2 Adelie Torgersen 39.5 17.4 186 3.800 FEMALE
## 3 Adelie Torgersen 40.3 18.0 195 3.250 FEMALE
## 4 Adelie Torgersen NA NA NA NA <NA>
## 5 Adelie Torgersen 36.7 19.3 193 3.450 FEMALE
## 6 Adelie Torgersen 39.3 20.6 190 3.650 MALE
## 7 Adelie Torgersen 38.9 17.8 181 3.625 FEMALE
## 8 Adelie Torgersen 39.2 19.6 195 4.675 MALE
## 9 Adelie Torgersen 34.1 18.1 193 3.475 <NA>
## 10 Adelie Torgersen 42.0 20.2 190 4.250 <NA>
## 11 Adelie Torgersen 37.8 17.1 186 3.300 <NA>
## 12 Adelie Torgersen 37.8 17.3 180 3.700 <NA>
## 13 Adelie Torgersen 41.1 17.6 182 3.200 FEMALE
## 14 Adelie Torgersen 38.6 21.2 191 3.800 MALE
## 15 Adelie Torgersen 34.6 21.1 198 4.400 MALE
## 16 Adelie Torgersen 36.6 17.8 185 3.700 FEMALE
## 17 Adelie Torgersen 38.7 19.0 195 3.450 FEMALE
## 18 Adelie Torgersen 42.5 20.7 197 4.500 MALE
## 19 Adelie Torgersen 34.4 18.4 184 3.325 FEMALE
## 20 Adelie Torgersen 46.0 21.5 194 4.200 MALE
## 21 Adelie Biscoe 37.8 18.3 174 3.400 FEMALE
## 22 Adelie Biscoe 37.7 18.7 180 3.600 MALE
## 23 Adelie Biscoe 35.9 19.2 189 3.800 FEMALE
## 24 Adelie Biscoe 38.2 18.1 185 3.950 MALE
## 25 Adelie Biscoe 38.8 17.2 180 3.800 MALE
## 26 Adelie Biscoe 35.3 18.9 187 3.800 FEMALE
## 27 Adelie Biscoe 40.6 18.6 183 3.550 MALE
## 28 Adelie Biscoe 40.5 17.9 187 3.200 FEMALE
## 29 Adelie Biscoe 37.9 18.6 172 3.150 FEMALE
## 30 Adelie Biscoe 40.5 18.9 180 3.950 MALE
## 31 Adelie Dream 39.5 16.7 178 3.250 FEMALE
## 32 Adelie Dream 37.2 18.1 178 3.900 MALE
## 33 Adelie Dream 39.5 17.8 188 3.300 FEMALE
## 34 Adelie Dream 40.9 18.9 184 3.900 MALE
## 35 Adelie Dream 36.4 17.0 195 3.325 FEMALE
## 36 Adelie Dream 39.2 21.1 196 4.150 MALE
## 37 Adelie Dream 38.8 20.0 190 3.950 MALE
## 38 Adelie Dream 42.2 18.5 180 3.550 FEMALE
## 39 Adelie Dream 37.6 19.3 181 3.300 FEMALE
## 40 Adelie Dream 39.8 19.1 184 4.650 MALE
## 41 Adelie Dream 36.5 18.0 182 3.150 FEMALE
## 42 Adelie Dream 40.8 18.4 195 3.900 MALE
## 43 Adelie Dream 36.0 18.5 186 3.100 FEMALE
## 44 Adelie Dream 44.1 19.7 196 4.400 MALE
## 45 Adelie Dream 37.0 16.9 185 3.000 FEMALE
## 46 Adelie Dream 39.6 18.8 190 4.600 MALE
## 47 Adelie Dream 41.1 19.0 182 3.425 MALE
## 48 Adelie Dream 37.5 18.9 179 2.975 <NA>
## 49 Adelie Dream 36.0 17.9 190 3.450 FEMALE
## 50 Adelie Dream 42.3 21.2 191 4.150 MALE
## 51 Adelie Biscoe 39.6 17.7 186 3.500 FEMALE
## 52 Adelie Biscoe 40.1 18.9 188 4.300 MALE
## 53 Adelie Biscoe 35.0 17.9 190 3.450 FEMALE
## 54 Adelie Biscoe 42.0 19.5 200 4.050 MALE
## 55 Adelie Biscoe 34.5 18.1 187 2.900 FEMALE
## 56 Adelie Biscoe 41.4 18.6 191 3.700 MALE
## 57 Adelie Biscoe 39.0 17.5 186 3.550 FEMALE
## 58 Adelie Biscoe 40.6 18.8 193 3.800 MALE
## 59 Adelie Biscoe 36.5 16.6 181 2.850 FEMALE
## 60 Adelie Biscoe 37.6 19.1 194 3.750 MALE
## 61 Adelie Biscoe 35.7 16.9 185 3.150 FEMALE
## 62 Adelie Biscoe 41.3 21.1 195 4.400 MALE
## 63 Adelie Biscoe 37.6 17.0 185 3.600 FEMALE
## 64 Adelie Biscoe 41.1 18.2 192 4.050 MALE
## 65 Adelie Biscoe 36.4 17.1 184 2.850 FEMALE
## 66 Adelie Biscoe 41.6 18.0 192 3.950 MALE
## 67 Adelie Biscoe 35.5 16.2 195 3.350 FEMALE
## 68 Adelie Biscoe 41.1 19.1 188 4.100 MALE
## 69 Adelie Torgersen 35.9 16.6 190 3.050 FEMALE
## 70 Adelie Torgersen 41.8 19.4 198 4.450 MALE
## 71 Adelie Torgersen 33.5 19.0 190 3.600 FEMALE
## 72 Adelie Torgersen 39.7 18.4 190 3.900 MALE
## 73 Adelie Torgersen 39.6 17.2 196 3.550 FEMALE
## 74 Adelie Torgersen 45.8 18.9 197 4.150 MALE
## 75 Adelie Torgersen 35.5 17.5 190 3.700 FEMALE
## 76 Adelie Torgersen 42.8 18.5 195 4.250 MALE
## 77 Adelie Torgersen 40.9 16.8 191 3.700 FEMALE
## 78 Adelie Torgersen 37.2 19.4 184 3.900 MALE
## 79 Adelie Torgersen 36.2 16.1 187 3.550 FEMALE
## 80 Adelie Torgersen 42.1 19.1 195 4.000 MALE
## 81 Adelie Torgersen 34.6 17.2 189 3.200 FEMALE
## 82 Adelie Torgersen 42.9 17.6 196 4.700 MALE
## 83 Adelie Torgersen 36.7 18.8 187 3.800 FEMALE
## 84 Adelie Torgersen 35.1 19.4 193 4.200 MALE
## 85 Adelie Dream 37.3 17.8 191 3.350 FEMALE
## 86 Adelie Dream 41.3 20.3 194 3.550 MALE
## 87 Adelie Dream 36.3 19.5 190 3.800 MALE
## 88 Adelie Dream 36.9 18.6 189 3.500 FEMALE
## 89 Adelie Dream 38.3 19.2 189 3.950 MALE
## 90 Adelie Dream 38.9 18.8 190 3.600 FEMALE
## 91 Adelie Dream 35.7 18.0 202 3.550 FEMALE
## 92 Adelie Dream 41.1 18.1 205 4.300 MALE
## 93 Adelie Dream 34.0 17.1 185 3.400 FEMALE
## 94 Adelie Dream 39.6 18.1 186 4.450 MALE
## 95 Adelie Dream 36.2 17.3 187 3.300 FEMALE
## 96 Adelie Dream 40.8 18.9 208 4.300 MALE
## 97 Adelie Dream 38.1 18.6 190 3.700 FEMALE
## 98 Adelie Dream 40.3 18.5 196 4.350 MALE
## 99 Adelie Dream 33.1 16.1 178 2.900 FEMALE
## 100 Adelie Dream 43.2 18.5 192 4.100 MALE
## 101 Adelie Biscoe 35.0 17.9 192 3.725 FEMALE
## 102 Adelie Biscoe 41.0 20.0 203 4.725 MALE
## 103 Adelie Biscoe 37.7 16.0 183 3.075 FEMALE
## 104 Adelie Biscoe 37.8 20.0 190 4.250 MALE
## 105 Adelie Biscoe 37.9 18.6 193 2.925 FEMALE
## 106 Adelie Biscoe 39.7 18.9 184 3.550 MALE
## 107 Adelie Biscoe 38.6 17.2 199 3.750 FEMALE
## 108 Adelie Biscoe 38.2 20.0 190 3.900 MALE
## 109 Adelie Biscoe 38.1 17.0 181 3.175 FEMALE
## 110 Adelie Biscoe 43.2 19.0 197 4.775 MALE
## 111 Adelie Biscoe 38.1 16.5 198 3.825 FEMALE
## 112 Adelie Biscoe 45.6 20.3 191 4.600 MALE
## 113 Adelie Biscoe 39.7 17.7 193 3.200 FEMALE
## 114 Adelie Biscoe 42.2 19.5 197 4.275 MALE
## 115 Adelie Biscoe 39.6 20.7 191 3.900 FEMALE
## 116 Adelie Biscoe 42.7 18.3 196 4.075 MALE
## 117 Adelie Torgersen 38.6 17.0 188 2.900 FEMALE
## 118 Adelie Torgersen 37.3 20.5 199 3.775 MALE
## 119 Adelie Torgersen 35.7 17.0 189 3.350 FEMALE
## 120 Adelie Torgersen 41.1 18.6 189 3.325 MALE
## 121 Adelie Torgersen 36.2 17.2 187 3.150 FEMALE
## 122 Adelie Torgersen 37.7 19.8 198 3.500 MALE
## 123 Adelie Torgersen 40.2 17.0 176 3.450 FEMALE
## 124 Adelie Torgersen 41.4 18.5 202 3.875 MALE
## 125 Adelie Torgersen 35.2 15.9 186 3.050 FEMALE
## 126 Adelie Torgersen 40.6 19.0 199 4.000 MALE
## 127 Adelie Torgersen 38.8 17.6 191 3.275 FEMALE
## 128 Adelie Torgersen 41.5 18.3 195 4.300 MALE
## 129 Adelie Torgersen 39.0 17.1 191 3.050 FEMALE
## 130 Adelie Torgersen 44.1 18.0 210 4.000 MALE
## 131 Adelie Torgersen 38.5 17.9 190 3.325 FEMALE
## 132 Adelie Torgersen 43.1 19.2 197 3.500 MALE
## 133 Adelie Dream 36.8 18.5 193 3.500 FEMALE
## 134 Adelie Dream 37.5 18.5 199 4.475 MALE
## 135 Adelie Dream 38.1 17.6 187 3.425 FEMALE
## 136 Adelie Dream 41.1 17.5 190 3.900 MALE
## 137 Adelie Dream 35.6 17.5 191 3.175 FEMALE
## 138 Adelie Dream 40.2 20.1 200 3.975 MALE
## 139 Adelie Dream 37.0 16.5 185 3.400 FEMALE
## 140 Adelie Dream 39.7 17.9 193 4.250 MALE
## 141 Adelie Dream 40.2 17.1 193 3.400 FEMALE
## 142 Adelie Dream 40.6 17.2 187 3.475 MALE
## 143 Adelie Dream 32.1 15.5 188 3.050 FEMALE
## 144 Adelie Dream 40.7 17.0 190 3.725 MALE
## 145 Adelie Dream 37.3 16.8 192 3.000 FEMALE
## 146 Adelie Dream 39.0 18.7 185 3.650 MALE
## 147 Adelie Dream 39.2 18.6 190 4.250 MALE
## 148 Adelie Dream 36.6 18.4 184 3.475 FEMALE
## 149 Adelie Dream 36.0 17.8 195 3.450 FEMALE
## 150 Adelie Dream 37.8 18.1 193 3.750 MALE
## 151 Adelie Dream 36.0 17.1 187 3.700 FEMALE
## 152 Adelie Dream 41.5 18.5 201 4.000 MALE
## 153 Chinstrap Dream 46.5 17.9 192 3.500 FEMALE
## 154 Chinstrap Dream 50.0 19.5 196 3.900 MALE
## 155 Chinstrap Dream 51.3 19.2 193 3.650 MALE
## 156 Chinstrap Dream 45.4 18.7 188 3.525 FEMALE
## 157 Chinstrap Dream 52.7 19.8 197 3.725 MALE
## 158 Chinstrap Dream 45.2 17.8 198 3.950 FEMALE
## 159 Chinstrap Dream 46.1 18.2 178 3.250 FEMALE
## 160 Chinstrap Dream 51.3 18.2 197 3.750 MALE
## 161 Chinstrap Dream 46.0 18.9 195 4.150 FEMALE
## 162 Chinstrap Dream 51.3 19.9 198 3.700 MALE
## 163 Chinstrap Dream 46.6 17.8 193 3.800 FEMALE
## 164 Chinstrap Dream 51.7 20.3 194 3.775 MALE
## 165 Chinstrap Dream 47.0 17.3 185 3.700 FEMALE
## 166 Chinstrap Dream 52.0 18.1 201 4.050 MALE
## 167 Chinstrap Dream 45.9 17.1 190 3.575 FEMALE
## 168 Chinstrap Dream 50.5 19.6 201 4.050 MALE
## 169 Chinstrap Dream 50.3 20.0 197 3.300 MALE
## 170 Chinstrap Dream 58.0 17.8 181 3.700 FEMALE
## 171 Chinstrap Dream 46.4 18.6 190 3.450 FEMALE
## 172 Chinstrap Dream 49.2 18.2 195 4.400 MALE
## 173 Chinstrap Dream 42.4 17.3 181 3.600 FEMALE
## 174 Chinstrap Dream 48.5 17.5 191 3.400 MALE
## 175 Chinstrap Dream 43.2 16.6 187 2.900 FEMALE
## 176 Chinstrap Dream 50.6 19.4 193 3.800 MALE
## 177 Chinstrap Dream 46.7 17.9 195 3.300 FEMALE
## 178 Chinstrap Dream 52.0 19.0 197 4.150 MALE
## 179 Chinstrap Dream 50.5 18.4 200 3.400 FEMALE
## 180 Chinstrap Dream 49.5 19.0 200 3.800 MALE
## 181 Chinstrap Dream 46.4 17.8 191 3.700 FEMALE
## 182 Chinstrap Dream 52.8 20.0 205 4.550 MALE
## 183 Chinstrap Dream 40.9 16.6 187 3.200 FEMALE
## 184 Chinstrap Dream 54.2 20.8 201 4.300 MALE
## 185 Chinstrap Dream 42.5 16.7 187 3.350 FEMALE
## 186 Chinstrap Dream 51.0 18.8 203 4.100 MALE
## 187 Chinstrap Dream 49.7 18.6 195 3.600 MALE
## 188 Chinstrap Dream 47.5 16.8 199 3.900 FEMALE
## 189 Chinstrap Dream 47.6 18.3 195 3.850 FEMALE
## 190 Chinstrap Dream 52.0 20.7 210 4.800 MALE
## 191 Chinstrap Dream 46.9 16.6 192 2.700 FEMALE
## 192 Chinstrap Dream 53.5 19.9 205 4.500 MALE
## 193 Chinstrap Dream 49.0 19.5 210 3.950 MALE
## 194 Chinstrap Dream 46.2 17.5 187 3.650 FEMALE
## 195 Chinstrap Dream 50.9 19.1 196 3.550 MALE
## 196 Chinstrap Dream 45.5 17.0 196 3.500 FEMALE
## 197 Chinstrap Dream 50.9 17.9 196 3.675 FEMALE
## 198 Chinstrap Dream 50.8 18.5 201 4.450 MALE
## 199 Chinstrap Dream 50.1 17.9 190 3.400 FEMALE
## 200 Chinstrap Dream 49.0 19.6 212 4.300 MALE
## 201 Chinstrap Dream 51.5 18.7 187 3.250 MALE
## 202 Chinstrap Dream 49.8 17.3 198 3.675 FEMALE
## 203 Chinstrap Dream 48.1 16.4 199 3.325 FEMALE
## 204 Chinstrap Dream 51.4 19.0 201 3.950 MALE
## 205 Chinstrap Dream 45.7 17.3 193 3.600 FEMALE
## 206 Chinstrap Dream 50.7 19.7 203 4.050 MALE
## 207 Chinstrap Dream 42.5 17.3 187 3.350 FEMALE
## 208 Chinstrap Dream 52.2 18.8 197 3.450 MALE
## 209 Chinstrap Dream 45.2 16.6 191 3.250 FEMALE
## 210 Chinstrap Dream 49.3 19.9 203 4.050 MALE
## 211 Chinstrap Dream 50.2 18.8 202 3.800 MALE
## 212 Chinstrap Dream 45.6 19.4 194 3.525 FEMALE
## 213 Chinstrap Dream 51.9 19.5 206 3.950 MALE
## 214 Chinstrap Dream 46.8 16.5 189 3.650 FEMALE
## 215 Chinstrap Dream 45.7 17.0 195 3.650 FEMALE
## 216 Chinstrap Dream 55.8 19.8 207 4.000 MALE
## 217 Chinstrap Dream 43.5 18.1 202 3.400 FEMALE
## 218 Chinstrap Dream 49.6 18.2 193 3.775 MALE
## 219 Chinstrap Dream 50.8 19.0 210 4.100 MALE
## 220 Chinstrap Dream 50.2 18.7 198 3.775 FEMALE
## 221 Gentoo Biscoe 46.1 13.2 211 4.500 FEMALE
## 222 Gentoo Biscoe 50.0 16.3 230 5.700 MALE
## 223 Gentoo Biscoe 48.7 14.1 210 4.450 FEMALE
## 224 Gentoo Biscoe 50.0 15.2 218 5.700 MALE
## 225 Gentoo Biscoe 47.6 14.5 215 5.400 MALE
## 226 Gentoo Biscoe 46.5 13.5 210 4.550 FEMALE
## 227 Gentoo Biscoe 45.4 14.6 211 4.800 FEMALE
## 228 Gentoo Biscoe 46.7 15.3 219 5.200 MALE
## 229 Gentoo Biscoe 43.3 13.4 209 4.400 FEMALE
## 230 Gentoo Biscoe 46.8 15.4 215 5.150 MALE
## 231 Gentoo Biscoe 40.9 13.7 214 4.650 FEMALE
## 232 Gentoo Biscoe 49.0 16.1 216 5.550 MALE
## 233 Gentoo Biscoe 45.5 13.7 214 4.650 FEMALE
## 234 Gentoo Biscoe 48.4 14.6 213 5.850 MALE
## 235 Gentoo Biscoe 45.8 14.6 210 4.200 FEMALE
## 236 Gentoo Biscoe 49.3 15.7 217 5.850 MALE
## 237 Gentoo Biscoe 42.0 13.5 210 4.150 FEMALE
## 238 Gentoo Biscoe 49.2 15.2 221 6.300 MALE
## 239 Gentoo Biscoe 46.2 14.5 209 4.800 FEMALE
## 240 Gentoo Biscoe 48.7 15.1 222 5.350 MALE
## 241 Gentoo Biscoe 50.2 14.3 218 5.700 MALE
## 242 Gentoo Biscoe 45.1 14.5 215 5.000 FEMALE
## 243 Gentoo Biscoe 46.5 14.5 213 4.400 FEMALE
## 244 Gentoo Biscoe 46.3 15.8 215 5.050 MALE
## 245 Gentoo Biscoe 42.9 13.1 215 5.000 FEMALE
## 246 Gentoo Biscoe 46.1 15.1 215 5.100 MALE
## 247 Gentoo Biscoe 44.5 14.3 216 4.100 <NA>
## 248 Gentoo Biscoe 47.8 15.0 215 5.650 MALE
## 249 Gentoo Biscoe 48.2 14.3 210 4.600 FEMALE
## 250 Gentoo Biscoe 50.0 15.3 220 5.550 MALE
## 251 Gentoo Biscoe 47.3 15.3 222 5.250 MALE
## 252 Gentoo Biscoe 42.8 14.2 209 4.700 FEMALE
## 253 Gentoo Biscoe 45.1 14.5 207 5.050 FEMALE
## 254 Gentoo Biscoe 59.6 17.0 230 6.050 MALE
## 255 Gentoo Biscoe 49.1 14.8 220 5.150 FEMALE
## 256 Gentoo Biscoe 48.4 16.3 220 5.400 MALE
## 257 Gentoo Biscoe 42.6 13.7 213 4.950 FEMALE
## 258 Gentoo Biscoe 44.4 17.3 219 5.250 MALE
## 259 Gentoo Biscoe 44.0 13.6 208 4.350 FEMALE
## 260 Gentoo Biscoe 48.7 15.7 208 5.350 MALE
## 261 Gentoo Biscoe 42.7 13.7 208 3.950 FEMALE
## 262 Gentoo Biscoe 49.6 16.0 225 5.700 MALE
## 263 Gentoo Biscoe 45.3 13.7 210 4.300 FEMALE
## 264 Gentoo Biscoe 49.6 15.0 216 4.750 MALE
## 265 Gentoo Biscoe 50.5 15.9 222 5.550 MALE
## 266 Gentoo Biscoe 43.6 13.9 217 4.900 FEMALE
## 267 Gentoo Biscoe 45.5 13.9 210 4.200 FEMALE
## 268 Gentoo Biscoe 50.5 15.9 225 5.400 MALE
## 269 Gentoo Biscoe 44.9 13.3 213 5.100 FEMALE
## 270 Gentoo Biscoe 45.2 15.8 215 5.300 MALE
## 271 Gentoo Biscoe 46.6 14.2 210 4.850 FEMALE
## 272 Gentoo Biscoe 48.5 14.1 220 5.300 MALE
## 273 Gentoo Biscoe 45.1 14.4 210 4.400 FEMALE
## 274 Gentoo Biscoe 50.1 15.0 225 5.000 MALE
## 275 Gentoo Biscoe 46.5 14.4 217 4.900 FEMALE
## 276 Gentoo Biscoe 45.0 15.4 220 5.050 MALE
## 277 Gentoo Biscoe 43.8 13.9 208 4.300 FEMALE
## 278 Gentoo Biscoe 45.5 15.0 220 5.000 MALE
## 279 Gentoo Biscoe 43.2 14.5 208 4.450 FEMALE
## 280 Gentoo Biscoe 50.4 15.3 224 5.550 MALE
## 281 Gentoo Biscoe 45.3 13.8 208 4.200 FEMALE
## 282 Gentoo Biscoe 46.2 14.9 221 5.300 MALE
## 283 Gentoo Biscoe 45.7 13.9 214 4.400 FEMALE
## 284 Gentoo Biscoe 54.3 15.7 231 5.650 MALE
## 285 Gentoo Biscoe 45.8 14.2 219 4.700 FEMALE
## 286 Gentoo Biscoe 49.8 16.8 230 5.700 MALE
## 287 Gentoo Biscoe 46.2 14.4 214 4.650 <NA>
## 288 Gentoo Biscoe 49.5 16.2 229 5.800 MALE
## 289 Gentoo Biscoe 43.5 14.2 220 4.700 FEMALE
## 290 Gentoo Biscoe 50.7 15.0 223 5.550 MALE
## 291 Gentoo Biscoe 47.7 15.0 216 4.750 FEMALE
## 292 Gentoo Biscoe 46.4 15.6 221 5.000 MALE
## 293 Gentoo Biscoe 48.2 15.6 221 5.100 MALE
## 294 Gentoo Biscoe 46.5 14.8 217 5.200 FEMALE
## 295 Gentoo Biscoe 46.4 15.0 216 4.700 FEMALE
## 296 Gentoo Biscoe 48.6 16.0 230 5.800 MALE
## 297 Gentoo Biscoe 47.5 14.2 209 4.600 FEMALE
## 298 Gentoo Biscoe 51.1 16.3 220 6.000 MALE
## 299 Gentoo Biscoe 45.2 13.8 215 4.750 FEMALE
## 300 Gentoo Biscoe 45.2 16.4 223 5.950 MALE
## 301 Gentoo Biscoe 49.1 14.5 212 4.625 FEMALE
## 302 Gentoo Biscoe 52.5 15.6 221 5.450 MALE
## 303 Gentoo Biscoe 47.4 14.6 212 4.725 FEMALE
## 304 Gentoo Biscoe 50.0 15.9 224 5.350 MALE
## 305 Gentoo Biscoe 44.9 13.8 212 4.750 FEMALE
## 306 Gentoo Biscoe 50.8 17.3 228 5.600 MALE
## 307 Gentoo Biscoe 43.4 14.4 218 4.600 FEMALE
## 308 Gentoo Biscoe 51.3 14.2 218 5.300 MALE
## 309 Gentoo Biscoe 47.5 14.0 212 4.875 FEMALE
## 310 Gentoo Biscoe 52.1 17.0 230 5.550 MALE
## 311 Gentoo Biscoe 47.5 15.0 218 4.950 FEMALE
## 312 Gentoo Biscoe 52.2 17.1 228 5.400 MALE
## 313 Gentoo Biscoe 45.5 14.5 212 4.750 FEMALE
## 314 Gentoo Biscoe 49.5 16.1 224 5.650 MALE
## 315 Gentoo Biscoe 44.5 14.7 214 4.850 FEMALE
## 316 Gentoo Biscoe 50.8 15.7 226 5.200 MALE
## 317 Gentoo Biscoe 49.4 15.8 216 4.925 MALE
## 318 Gentoo Biscoe 46.9 14.6 222 4.875 FEMALE
## 319 Gentoo Biscoe 48.4 14.4 203 4.625 FEMALE
## 320 Gentoo Biscoe 51.1 16.5 225 5.250 MALE
## 321 Gentoo Biscoe 48.5 15.0 219 4.850 FEMALE
## 322 Gentoo Biscoe 55.9 17.0 228 5.600 MALE
## 323 Gentoo Biscoe 47.2 15.5 215 4.975 FEMALE
## 324 Gentoo Biscoe 49.1 15.0 228 5.500 MALE
## 325 Gentoo Biscoe 47.3 13.8 216 4.725 <NA>
## 326 Gentoo Biscoe 46.8 16.1 215 5.500 MALE
## 327 Gentoo Biscoe 41.7 14.7 210 4.700 FEMALE
## 328 Gentoo Biscoe 53.4 15.8 219 5.500 MALE
## 329 Gentoo Biscoe 43.3 14.0 208 4.575 FEMALE
## 330 Gentoo Biscoe 48.1 15.1 209 5.500 MALE
## 331 Gentoo Biscoe 50.5 15.2 216 5.000 FEMALE
## 332 Gentoo Biscoe 49.8 15.9 229 5.950 MALE
## 333 Gentoo Biscoe 43.5 15.2 213 4.650 FEMALE
## 334 Gentoo Biscoe 51.5 16.3 230 5.500 MALE
## 335 Gentoo Biscoe 46.2 14.1 217 4.375 FEMALE
## 336 Gentoo Biscoe 55.1 16.0 230 5.850 MALE
## 337 Gentoo Biscoe 44.5 15.7 217 4.875 .
## 338 Gentoo Biscoe 48.8 16.2 222 6.000 MALE
## 339 Gentoo Biscoe 47.2 13.7 214 4.925 FEMALE
## 340 Gentoo Biscoe NA NA NA NA <NA>
## 341 Gentoo Biscoe 46.8 14.3 215 4.850 FEMALE
## 342 Gentoo Biscoe 50.4 15.7 222 5.750 MALE
## 343 Gentoo Biscoe 45.2 14.8 212 5.200 FEMALE
## 344 Gentoo Biscoe 49.9 16.1 213 5.400 MALEpenguins %>%
mutate(mass.kg = mass/1000)## Species Island beak.len beak.dep flipper mass sex mass.kg
## 1 Adelie Torgersen 39.1 18.7 181 3750 MALE 3.750
## 2 Adelie Torgersen 39.5 17.4 186 3800 FEMALE 3.800
## 3 Adelie Torgersen 40.3 18.0 195 3250 FEMALE 3.250
## 4 Adelie Torgersen NA NA NA NA <NA> NA
## 5 Adelie Torgersen 36.7 19.3 193 3450 FEMALE 3.450
## 6 Adelie Torgersen 39.3 20.6 190 3650 MALE 3.650
## 7 Adelie Torgersen 38.9 17.8 181 3625 FEMALE 3.625
## 8 Adelie Torgersen 39.2 19.6 195 4675 MALE 4.675
## 9 Adelie Torgersen 34.1 18.1 193 3475 <NA> 3.475
## 10 Adelie Torgersen 42.0 20.2 190 4250 <NA> 4.250
## 11 Adelie Torgersen 37.8 17.1 186 3300 <NA> 3.300
## 12 Adelie Torgersen 37.8 17.3 180 3700 <NA> 3.700
## 13 Adelie Torgersen 41.1 17.6 182 3200 FEMALE 3.200
## 14 Adelie Torgersen 38.6 21.2 191 3800 MALE 3.800
## 15 Adelie Torgersen 34.6 21.1 198 4400 MALE 4.400
## 16 Adelie Torgersen 36.6 17.8 185 3700 FEMALE 3.700
## 17 Adelie Torgersen 38.7 19.0 195 3450 FEMALE 3.450
## 18 Adelie Torgersen 42.5 20.7 197 4500 MALE 4.500
## 19 Adelie Torgersen 34.4 18.4 184 3325 FEMALE 3.325
## 20 Adelie Torgersen 46.0 21.5 194 4200 MALE 4.200
## 21 Adelie Biscoe 37.8 18.3 174 3400 FEMALE 3.400
## 22 Adelie Biscoe 37.7 18.7 180 3600 MALE 3.600
## 23 Adelie Biscoe 35.9 19.2 189 3800 FEMALE 3.800
## 24 Adelie Biscoe 38.2 18.1 185 3950 MALE 3.950
## 25 Adelie Biscoe 38.8 17.2 180 3800 MALE 3.800
## 26 Adelie Biscoe 35.3 18.9 187 3800 FEMALE 3.800
## 27 Adelie Biscoe 40.6 18.6 183 3550 MALE 3.550
## 28 Adelie Biscoe 40.5 17.9 187 3200 FEMALE 3.200
## 29 Adelie Biscoe 37.9 18.6 172 3150 FEMALE 3.150
## 30 Adelie Biscoe 40.5 18.9 180 3950 MALE 3.950
## 31 Adelie Dream 39.5 16.7 178 3250 FEMALE 3.250
## 32 Adelie Dream 37.2 18.1 178 3900 MALE 3.900
## 33 Adelie Dream 39.5 17.8 188 3300 FEMALE 3.300
## 34 Adelie Dream 40.9 18.9 184 3900 MALE 3.900
## 35 Adelie Dream 36.4 17.0 195 3325 FEMALE 3.325
## 36 Adelie Dream 39.2 21.1 196 4150 MALE 4.150
## 37 Adelie Dream 38.8 20.0 190 3950 MALE 3.950
## 38 Adelie Dream 42.2 18.5 180 3550 FEMALE 3.550
## 39 Adelie Dream 37.6 19.3 181 3300 FEMALE 3.300
## 40 Adelie Dream 39.8 19.1 184 4650 MALE 4.650
## 41 Adelie Dream 36.5 18.0 182 3150 FEMALE 3.150
## 42 Adelie Dream 40.8 18.4 195 3900 MALE 3.900
## 43 Adelie Dream 36.0 18.5 186 3100 FEMALE 3.100
## 44 Adelie Dream 44.1 19.7 196 4400 MALE 4.400
## 45 Adelie Dream 37.0 16.9 185 3000 FEMALE 3.000
## 46 Adelie Dream 39.6 18.8 190 4600 MALE 4.600
## 47 Adelie Dream 41.1 19.0 182 3425 MALE 3.425
## 48 Adelie Dream 37.5 18.9 179 2975 <NA> 2.975
## 49 Adelie Dream 36.0 17.9 190 3450 FEMALE 3.450
## 50 Adelie Dream 42.3 21.2 191 4150 MALE 4.150
## 51 Adelie Biscoe 39.6 17.7 186 3500 FEMALE 3.500
## 52 Adelie Biscoe 40.1 18.9 188 4300 MALE 4.300
## 53 Adelie Biscoe 35.0 17.9 190 3450 FEMALE 3.450
## 54 Adelie Biscoe 42.0 19.5 200 4050 MALE 4.050
## 55 Adelie Biscoe 34.5 18.1 187 2900 FEMALE 2.900
## 56 Adelie Biscoe 41.4 18.6 191 3700 MALE 3.700
## 57 Adelie Biscoe 39.0 17.5 186 3550 FEMALE 3.550
## 58 Adelie Biscoe 40.6 18.8 193 3800 MALE 3.800
## 59 Adelie Biscoe 36.5 16.6 181 2850 FEMALE 2.850
## 60 Adelie Biscoe 37.6 19.1 194 3750 MALE 3.750
## 61 Adelie Biscoe 35.7 16.9 185 3150 FEMALE 3.150
## 62 Adelie Biscoe 41.3 21.1 195 4400 MALE 4.400
## 63 Adelie Biscoe 37.6 17.0 185 3600 FEMALE 3.600
## 64 Adelie Biscoe 41.1 18.2 192 4050 MALE 4.050
## 65 Adelie Biscoe 36.4 17.1 184 2850 FEMALE 2.850
## 66 Adelie Biscoe 41.6 18.0 192 3950 MALE 3.950
## 67 Adelie Biscoe 35.5 16.2 195 3350 FEMALE 3.350
## 68 Adelie Biscoe 41.1 19.1 188 4100 MALE 4.100
## 69 Adelie Torgersen 35.9 16.6 190 3050 FEMALE 3.050
## 70 Adelie Torgersen 41.8 19.4 198 4450 MALE 4.450
## 71 Adelie Torgersen 33.5 19.0 190 3600 FEMALE 3.600
## 72 Adelie Torgersen 39.7 18.4 190 3900 MALE 3.900
## 73 Adelie Torgersen 39.6 17.2 196 3550 FEMALE 3.550
## 74 Adelie Torgersen 45.8 18.9 197 4150 MALE 4.150
## 75 Adelie Torgersen 35.5 17.5 190 3700 FEMALE 3.700
## 76 Adelie Torgersen 42.8 18.5 195 4250 MALE 4.250
## 77 Adelie Torgersen 40.9 16.8 191 3700 FEMALE 3.700
## 78 Adelie Torgersen 37.2 19.4 184 3900 MALE 3.900
## 79 Adelie Torgersen 36.2 16.1 187 3550 FEMALE 3.550
## 80 Adelie Torgersen 42.1 19.1 195 4000 MALE 4.000
## 81 Adelie Torgersen 34.6 17.2 189 3200 FEMALE 3.200
## 82 Adelie Torgersen 42.9 17.6 196 4700 MALE 4.700
## 83 Adelie Torgersen 36.7 18.8 187 3800 FEMALE 3.800
## 84 Adelie Torgersen 35.1 19.4 193 4200 MALE 4.200
## 85 Adelie Dream 37.3 17.8 191 3350 FEMALE 3.350
## 86 Adelie Dream 41.3 20.3 194 3550 MALE 3.550
## 87 Adelie Dream 36.3 19.5 190 3800 MALE 3.800
## 88 Adelie Dream 36.9 18.6 189 3500 FEMALE 3.500
## 89 Adelie Dream 38.3 19.2 189 3950 MALE 3.950
## 90 Adelie Dream 38.9 18.8 190 3600 FEMALE 3.600
## 91 Adelie Dream 35.7 18.0 202 3550 FEMALE 3.550
## 92 Adelie Dream 41.1 18.1 205 4300 MALE 4.300
## 93 Adelie Dream 34.0 17.1 185 3400 FEMALE 3.400
## 94 Adelie Dream 39.6 18.1 186 4450 MALE 4.450
## 95 Adelie Dream 36.2 17.3 187 3300 FEMALE 3.300
## 96 Adelie Dream 40.8 18.9 208 4300 MALE 4.300
## 97 Adelie Dream 38.1 18.6 190 3700 FEMALE 3.700
## 98 Adelie Dream 40.3 18.5 196 4350 MALE 4.350
## 99 Adelie Dream 33.1 16.1 178 2900 FEMALE 2.900
## 100 Adelie Dream 43.2 18.5 192 4100 MALE 4.100
## 101 Adelie Biscoe 35.0 17.9 192 3725 FEMALE 3.725
## 102 Adelie Biscoe 41.0 20.0 203 4725 MALE 4.725
## 103 Adelie Biscoe 37.7 16.0 183 3075 FEMALE 3.075
## 104 Adelie Biscoe 37.8 20.0 190 4250 MALE 4.250
## 105 Adelie Biscoe 37.9 18.6 193 2925 FEMALE 2.925
## 106 Adelie Biscoe 39.7 18.9 184 3550 MALE 3.550
## 107 Adelie Biscoe 38.6 17.2 199 3750 FEMALE 3.750
## 108 Adelie Biscoe 38.2 20.0 190 3900 MALE 3.900
## 109 Adelie Biscoe 38.1 17.0 181 3175 FEMALE 3.175
## 110 Adelie Biscoe 43.2 19.0 197 4775 MALE 4.775
## 111 Adelie Biscoe 38.1 16.5 198 3825 FEMALE 3.825
## 112 Adelie Biscoe 45.6 20.3 191 4600 MALE 4.600
## 113 Adelie Biscoe 39.7 17.7 193 3200 FEMALE 3.200
## 114 Adelie Biscoe 42.2 19.5 197 4275 MALE 4.275
## 115 Adelie Biscoe 39.6 20.7 191 3900 FEMALE 3.900
## 116 Adelie Biscoe 42.7 18.3 196 4075 MALE 4.075
## 117 Adelie Torgersen 38.6 17.0 188 2900 FEMALE 2.900
## 118 Adelie Torgersen 37.3 20.5 199 3775 MALE 3.775
## 119 Adelie Torgersen 35.7 17.0 189 3350 FEMALE 3.350
## 120 Adelie Torgersen 41.1 18.6 189 3325 MALE 3.325
## 121 Adelie Torgersen 36.2 17.2 187 3150 FEMALE 3.150
## 122 Adelie Torgersen 37.7 19.8 198 3500 MALE 3.500
## 123 Adelie Torgersen 40.2 17.0 176 3450 FEMALE 3.450
## 124 Adelie Torgersen 41.4 18.5 202 3875 MALE 3.875
## 125 Adelie Torgersen 35.2 15.9 186 3050 FEMALE 3.050
## 126 Adelie Torgersen 40.6 19.0 199 4000 MALE 4.000
## 127 Adelie Torgersen 38.8 17.6 191 3275 FEMALE 3.275
## 128 Adelie Torgersen 41.5 18.3 195 4300 MALE 4.300
## 129 Adelie Torgersen 39.0 17.1 191 3050 FEMALE 3.050
## 130 Adelie Torgersen 44.1 18.0 210 4000 MALE 4.000
## 131 Adelie Torgersen 38.5 17.9 190 3325 FEMALE 3.325
## 132 Adelie Torgersen 43.1 19.2 197 3500 MALE 3.500
## 133 Adelie Dream 36.8 18.5 193 3500 FEMALE 3.500
## 134 Adelie Dream 37.5 18.5 199 4475 MALE 4.475
## 135 Adelie Dream 38.1 17.6 187 3425 FEMALE 3.425
## 136 Adelie Dream 41.1 17.5 190 3900 MALE 3.900
## 137 Adelie Dream 35.6 17.5 191 3175 FEMALE 3.175
## 138 Adelie Dream 40.2 20.1 200 3975 MALE 3.975
## 139 Adelie Dream 37.0 16.5 185 3400 FEMALE 3.400
## 140 Adelie Dream 39.7 17.9 193 4250 MALE 4.250
## 141 Adelie Dream 40.2 17.1 193 3400 FEMALE 3.400
## 142 Adelie Dream 40.6 17.2 187 3475 MALE 3.475
## 143 Adelie Dream 32.1 15.5 188 3050 FEMALE 3.050
## 144 Adelie Dream 40.7 17.0 190 3725 MALE 3.725
## 145 Adelie Dream 37.3 16.8 192 3000 FEMALE 3.000
## 146 Adelie Dream 39.0 18.7 185 3650 MALE 3.650
## 147 Adelie Dream 39.2 18.6 190 4250 MALE 4.250
## 148 Adelie Dream 36.6 18.4 184 3475 FEMALE 3.475
## 149 Adelie Dream 36.0 17.8 195 3450 FEMALE 3.450
## 150 Adelie Dream 37.8 18.1 193 3750 MALE 3.750
## 151 Adelie Dream 36.0 17.1 187 3700 FEMALE 3.700
## 152 Adelie Dream 41.5 18.5 201 4000 MALE 4.000
## 153 Chinstrap Dream 46.5 17.9 192 3500 FEMALE 3.500
## 154 Chinstrap Dream 50.0 19.5 196 3900 MALE 3.900
## 155 Chinstrap Dream 51.3 19.2 193 3650 MALE 3.650
## 156 Chinstrap Dream 45.4 18.7 188 3525 FEMALE 3.525
## 157 Chinstrap Dream 52.7 19.8 197 3725 MALE 3.725
## 158 Chinstrap Dream 45.2 17.8 198 3950 FEMALE 3.950
## 159 Chinstrap Dream 46.1 18.2 178 3250 FEMALE 3.250
## 160 Chinstrap Dream 51.3 18.2 197 3750 MALE 3.750
## 161 Chinstrap Dream 46.0 18.9 195 4150 FEMALE 4.150
## 162 Chinstrap Dream 51.3 19.9 198 3700 MALE 3.700
## 163 Chinstrap Dream 46.6 17.8 193 3800 FEMALE 3.800
## 164 Chinstrap Dream 51.7 20.3 194 3775 MALE 3.775
## 165 Chinstrap Dream 47.0 17.3 185 3700 FEMALE 3.700
## 166 Chinstrap Dream 52.0 18.1 201 4050 MALE 4.050
## 167 Chinstrap Dream 45.9 17.1 190 3575 FEMALE 3.575
## 168 Chinstrap Dream 50.5 19.6 201 4050 MALE 4.050
## 169 Chinstrap Dream 50.3 20.0 197 3300 MALE 3.300
## 170 Chinstrap Dream 58.0 17.8 181 3700 FEMALE 3.700
## 171 Chinstrap Dream 46.4 18.6 190 3450 FEMALE 3.450
## 172 Chinstrap Dream 49.2 18.2 195 4400 MALE 4.400
## 173 Chinstrap Dream 42.4 17.3 181 3600 FEMALE 3.600
## 174 Chinstrap Dream 48.5 17.5 191 3400 MALE 3.400
## 175 Chinstrap Dream 43.2 16.6 187 2900 FEMALE 2.900
## 176 Chinstrap Dream 50.6 19.4 193 3800 MALE 3.800
## 177 Chinstrap Dream 46.7 17.9 195 3300 FEMALE 3.300
## 178 Chinstrap Dream 52.0 19.0 197 4150 MALE 4.150
## 179 Chinstrap Dream 50.5 18.4 200 3400 FEMALE 3.400
## 180 Chinstrap Dream 49.5 19.0 200 3800 MALE 3.800
## 181 Chinstrap Dream 46.4 17.8 191 3700 FEMALE 3.700
## 182 Chinstrap Dream 52.8 20.0 205 4550 MALE 4.550
## 183 Chinstrap Dream 40.9 16.6 187 3200 FEMALE 3.200
## 184 Chinstrap Dream 54.2 20.8 201 4300 MALE 4.300
## 185 Chinstrap Dream 42.5 16.7 187 3350 FEMALE 3.350
## 186 Chinstrap Dream 51.0 18.8 203 4100 MALE 4.100
## 187 Chinstrap Dream 49.7 18.6 195 3600 MALE 3.600
## 188 Chinstrap Dream 47.5 16.8 199 3900 FEMALE 3.900
## 189 Chinstrap Dream 47.6 18.3 195 3850 FEMALE 3.850
## 190 Chinstrap Dream 52.0 20.7 210 4800 MALE 4.800
## 191 Chinstrap Dream 46.9 16.6 192 2700 FEMALE 2.700
## 192 Chinstrap Dream 53.5 19.9 205 4500 MALE 4.500
## 193 Chinstrap Dream 49.0 19.5 210 3950 MALE 3.950
## 194 Chinstrap Dream 46.2 17.5 187 3650 FEMALE 3.650
## 195 Chinstrap Dream 50.9 19.1 196 3550 MALE 3.550
## 196 Chinstrap Dream 45.5 17.0 196 3500 FEMALE 3.500
## 197 Chinstrap Dream 50.9 17.9 196 3675 FEMALE 3.675
## 198 Chinstrap Dream 50.8 18.5 201 4450 MALE 4.450
## 199 Chinstrap Dream 50.1 17.9 190 3400 FEMALE 3.400
## 200 Chinstrap Dream 49.0 19.6 212 4300 MALE 4.300
## 201 Chinstrap Dream 51.5 18.7 187 3250 MALE 3.250
## 202 Chinstrap Dream 49.8 17.3 198 3675 FEMALE 3.675
## 203 Chinstrap Dream 48.1 16.4 199 3325 FEMALE 3.325
## 204 Chinstrap Dream 51.4 19.0 201 3950 MALE 3.950
## 205 Chinstrap Dream 45.7 17.3 193 3600 FEMALE 3.600
## 206 Chinstrap Dream 50.7 19.7 203 4050 MALE 4.050
## 207 Chinstrap Dream 42.5 17.3 187 3350 FEMALE 3.350
## 208 Chinstrap Dream 52.2 18.8 197 3450 MALE 3.450
## 209 Chinstrap Dream 45.2 16.6 191 3250 FEMALE 3.250
## 210 Chinstrap Dream 49.3 19.9 203 4050 MALE 4.050
## 211 Chinstrap Dream 50.2 18.8 202 3800 MALE 3.800
## 212 Chinstrap Dream 45.6 19.4 194 3525 FEMALE 3.525
## 213 Chinstrap Dream 51.9 19.5 206 3950 MALE 3.950
## 214 Chinstrap Dream 46.8 16.5 189 3650 FEMALE 3.650
## 215 Chinstrap Dream 45.7 17.0 195 3650 FEMALE 3.650
## 216 Chinstrap Dream 55.8 19.8 207 4000 MALE 4.000
## 217 Chinstrap Dream 43.5 18.1 202 3400 FEMALE 3.400
## 218 Chinstrap Dream 49.6 18.2 193 3775 MALE 3.775
## 219 Chinstrap Dream 50.8 19.0 210 4100 MALE 4.100
## 220 Chinstrap Dream 50.2 18.7 198 3775 FEMALE 3.775
## 221 Gentoo Biscoe 46.1 13.2 211 4500 FEMALE 4.500
## 222 Gentoo Biscoe 50.0 16.3 230 5700 MALE 5.700
## 223 Gentoo Biscoe 48.7 14.1 210 4450 FEMALE 4.450
## 224 Gentoo Biscoe 50.0 15.2 218 5700 MALE 5.700
## 225 Gentoo Biscoe 47.6 14.5 215 5400 MALE 5.400
## 226 Gentoo Biscoe 46.5 13.5 210 4550 FEMALE 4.550
## 227 Gentoo Biscoe 45.4 14.6 211 4800 FEMALE 4.800
## 228 Gentoo Biscoe 46.7 15.3 219 5200 MALE 5.200
## 229 Gentoo Biscoe 43.3 13.4 209 4400 FEMALE 4.400
## 230 Gentoo Biscoe 46.8 15.4 215 5150 MALE 5.150
## 231 Gentoo Biscoe 40.9 13.7 214 4650 FEMALE 4.650
## 232 Gentoo Biscoe 49.0 16.1 216 5550 MALE 5.550
## 233 Gentoo Biscoe 45.5 13.7 214 4650 FEMALE 4.650
## 234 Gentoo Biscoe 48.4 14.6 213 5850 MALE 5.850
## 235 Gentoo Biscoe 45.8 14.6 210 4200 FEMALE 4.200
## 236 Gentoo Biscoe 49.3 15.7 217 5850 MALE 5.850
## 237 Gentoo Biscoe 42.0 13.5 210 4150 FEMALE 4.150
## 238 Gentoo Biscoe 49.2 15.2 221 6300 MALE 6.300
## 239 Gentoo Biscoe 46.2 14.5 209 4800 FEMALE 4.800
## 240 Gentoo Biscoe 48.7 15.1 222 5350 MALE 5.350
## 241 Gentoo Biscoe 50.2 14.3 218 5700 MALE 5.700
## 242 Gentoo Biscoe 45.1 14.5 215 5000 FEMALE 5.000
## 243 Gentoo Biscoe 46.5 14.5 213 4400 FEMALE 4.400
## 244 Gentoo Biscoe 46.3 15.8 215 5050 MALE 5.050
## 245 Gentoo Biscoe 42.9 13.1 215 5000 FEMALE 5.000
## 246 Gentoo Biscoe 46.1 15.1 215 5100 MALE 5.100
## 247 Gentoo Biscoe 44.5 14.3 216 4100 <NA> 4.100
## 248 Gentoo Biscoe 47.8 15.0 215 5650 MALE 5.650
## 249 Gentoo Biscoe 48.2 14.3 210 4600 FEMALE 4.600
## 250 Gentoo Biscoe 50.0 15.3 220 5550 MALE 5.550
## 251 Gentoo Biscoe 47.3 15.3 222 5250 MALE 5.250
## 252 Gentoo Biscoe 42.8 14.2 209 4700 FEMALE 4.700
## 253 Gentoo Biscoe 45.1 14.5 207 5050 FEMALE 5.050
## 254 Gentoo Biscoe 59.6 17.0 230 6050 MALE 6.050
## 255 Gentoo Biscoe 49.1 14.8 220 5150 FEMALE 5.150
## 256 Gentoo Biscoe 48.4 16.3 220 5400 MALE 5.400
## 257 Gentoo Biscoe 42.6 13.7 213 4950 FEMALE 4.950
## 258 Gentoo Biscoe 44.4 17.3 219 5250 MALE 5.250
## 259 Gentoo Biscoe 44.0 13.6 208 4350 FEMALE 4.350
## 260 Gentoo Biscoe 48.7 15.7 208 5350 MALE 5.350
## 261 Gentoo Biscoe 42.7 13.7 208 3950 FEMALE 3.950
## 262 Gentoo Biscoe 49.6 16.0 225 5700 MALE 5.700
## 263 Gentoo Biscoe 45.3 13.7 210 4300 FEMALE 4.300
## 264 Gentoo Biscoe 49.6 15.0 216 4750 MALE 4.750
## 265 Gentoo Biscoe 50.5 15.9 222 5550 MALE 5.550
## 266 Gentoo Biscoe 43.6 13.9 217 4900 FEMALE 4.900
## 267 Gentoo Biscoe 45.5 13.9 210 4200 FEMALE 4.200
## 268 Gentoo Biscoe 50.5 15.9 225 5400 MALE 5.400
## 269 Gentoo Biscoe 44.9 13.3 213 5100 FEMALE 5.100
## 270 Gentoo Biscoe 45.2 15.8 215 5300 MALE 5.300
## 271 Gentoo Biscoe 46.6 14.2 210 4850 FEMALE 4.850
## 272 Gentoo Biscoe 48.5 14.1 220 5300 MALE 5.300
## 273 Gentoo Biscoe 45.1 14.4 210 4400 FEMALE 4.400
## 274 Gentoo Biscoe 50.1 15.0 225 5000 MALE 5.000
## 275 Gentoo Biscoe 46.5 14.4 217 4900 FEMALE 4.900
## 276 Gentoo Biscoe 45.0 15.4 220 5050 MALE 5.050
## 277 Gentoo Biscoe 43.8 13.9 208 4300 FEMALE 4.300
## 278 Gentoo Biscoe 45.5 15.0 220 5000 MALE 5.000
## 279 Gentoo Biscoe 43.2 14.5 208 4450 FEMALE 4.450
## 280 Gentoo Biscoe 50.4 15.3 224 5550 MALE 5.550
## 281 Gentoo Biscoe 45.3 13.8 208 4200 FEMALE 4.200
## 282 Gentoo Biscoe 46.2 14.9 221 5300 MALE 5.300
## 283 Gentoo Biscoe 45.7 13.9 214 4400 FEMALE 4.400
## 284 Gentoo Biscoe 54.3 15.7 231 5650 MALE 5.650
## 285 Gentoo Biscoe 45.8 14.2 219 4700 FEMALE 4.700
## 286 Gentoo Biscoe 49.8 16.8 230 5700 MALE 5.700
## 287 Gentoo Biscoe 46.2 14.4 214 4650 <NA> 4.650
## 288 Gentoo Biscoe 49.5 16.2 229 5800 MALE 5.800
## 289 Gentoo Biscoe 43.5 14.2 220 4700 FEMALE 4.700
## 290 Gentoo Biscoe 50.7 15.0 223 5550 MALE 5.550
## 291 Gentoo Biscoe 47.7 15.0 216 4750 FEMALE 4.750
## 292 Gentoo Biscoe 46.4 15.6 221 5000 MALE 5.000
## 293 Gentoo Biscoe 48.2 15.6 221 5100 MALE 5.100
## 294 Gentoo Biscoe 46.5 14.8 217 5200 FEMALE 5.200
## 295 Gentoo Biscoe 46.4 15.0 216 4700 FEMALE 4.700
## 296 Gentoo Biscoe 48.6 16.0 230 5800 MALE 5.800
## 297 Gentoo Biscoe 47.5 14.2 209 4600 FEMALE 4.600
## 298 Gentoo Biscoe 51.1 16.3 220 6000 MALE 6.000
## 299 Gentoo Biscoe 45.2 13.8 215 4750 FEMALE 4.750
## 300 Gentoo Biscoe 45.2 16.4 223 5950 MALE 5.950
## 301 Gentoo Biscoe 49.1 14.5 212 4625 FEMALE 4.625
## 302 Gentoo Biscoe 52.5 15.6 221 5450 MALE 5.450
## 303 Gentoo Biscoe 47.4 14.6 212 4725 FEMALE 4.725
## 304 Gentoo Biscoe 50.0 15.9 224 5350 MALE 5.350
## 305 Gentoo Biscoe 44.9 13.8 212 4750 FEMALE 4.750
## 306 Gentoo Biscoe 50.8 17.3 228 5600 MALE 5.600
## 307 Gentoo Biscoe 43.4 14.4 218 4600 FEMALE 4.600
## 308 Gentoo Biscoe 51.3 14.2 218 5300 MALE 5.300
## 309 Gentoo Biscoe 47.5 14.0 212 4875 FEMALE 4.875
## 310 Gentoo Biscoe 52.1 17.0 230 5550 MALE 5.550
## 311 Gentoo Biscoe 47.5 15.0 218 4950 FEMALE 4.950
## 312 Gentoo Biscoe 52.2 17.1 228 5400 MALE 5.400
## 313 Gentoo Biscoe 45.5 14.5 212 4750 FEMALE 4.750
## 314 Gentoo Biscoe 49.5 16.1 224 5650 MALE 5.650
## 315 Gentoo Biscoe 44.5 14.7 214 4850 FEMALE 4.850
## 316 Gentoo Biscoe 50.8 15.7 226 5200 MALE 5.200
## 317 Gentoo Biscoe 49.4 15.8 216 4925 MALE 4.925
## 318 Gentoo Biscoe 46.9 14.6 222 4875 FEMALE 4.875
## 319 Gentoo Biscoe 48.4 14.4 203 4625 FEMALE 4.625
## 320 Gentoo Biscoe 51.1 16.5 225 5250 MALE 5.250
## 321 Gentoo Biscoe 48.5 15.0 219 4850 FEMALE 4.850
## 322 Gentoo Biscoe 55.9 17.0 228 5600 MALE 5.600
## 323 Gentoo Biscoe 47.2 15.5 215 4975 FEMALE 4.975
## 324 Gentoo Biscoe 49.1 15.0 228 5500 MALE 5.500
## 325 Gentoo Biscoe 47.3 13.8 216 4725 <NA> 4.725
## 326 Gentoo Biscoe 46.8 16.1 215 5500 MALE 5.500
## 327 Gentoo Biscoe 41.7 14.7 210 4700 FEMALE 4.700
## 328 Gentoo Biscoe 53.4 15.8 219 5500 MALE 5.500
## 329 Gentoo Biscoe 43.3 14.0 208 4575 FEMALE 4.575
## 330 Gentoo Biscoe 48.1 15.1 209 5500 MALE 5.500
## 331 Gentoo Biscoe 50.5 15.2 216 5000 FEMALE 5.000
## 332 Gentoo Biscoe 49.8 15.9 229 5950 MALE 5.950
## 333 Gentoo Biscoe 43.5 15.2 213 4650 FEMALE 4.650
## 334 Gentoo Biscoe 51.5 16.3 230 5500 MALE 5.500
## 335 Gentoo Biscoe 46.2 14.1 217 4375 FEMALE 4.375
## 336 Gentoo Biscoe 55.1 16.0 230 5850 MALE 5.850
## 337 Gentoo Biscoe 44.5 15.7 217 4875 . 4.875
## 338 Gentoo Biscoe 48.8 16.2 222 6000 MALE 6.000
## 339 Gentoo Biscoe 47.2 13.7 214 4925 FEMALE 4.925
## 340 Gentoo Biscoe NA NA NA NA <NA> NA
## 341 Gentoo Biscoe 46.8 14.3 215 4850 FEMALE 4.850
## 342 Gentoo Biscoe 50.4 15.7 222 5750 MALE 5.750
## 343 Gentoo Biscoe 45.2 14.8 212 5200 FEMALE 5.200
## 344 Gentoo Biscoe 49.9 16.1 213 5400 MALE 5.400# multiple mutations
penguins %>%
mutate(beak.ratio = round( beak.len/beak.dep , 2) ,
flipper = flipper/1000)## Species Island beak.len beak.dep flipper mass sex beak.ratio
## 1 Adelie Torgersen 39.1 18.7 0.181 3750 MALE 2.09
## 2 Adelie Torgersen 39.5 17.4 0.186 3800 FEMALE 2.27
## 3 Adelie Torgersen 40.3 18.0 0.195 3250 FEMALE 2.24
## 4 Adelie Torgersen NA NA NA NA <NA> NA
## 5 Adelie Torgersen 36.7 19.3 0.193 3450 FEMALE 1.90
## 6 Adelie Torgersen 39.3 20.6 0.190 3650 MALE 1.91
## 7 Adelie Torgersen 38.9 17.8 0.181 3625 FEMALE 2.19
## 8 Adelie Torgersen 39.2 19.6 0.195 4675 MALE 2.00
## 9 Adelie Torgersen 34.1 18.1 0.193 3475 <NA> 1.88
## 10 Adelie Torgersen 42.0 20.2 0.190 4250 <NA> 2.08
## 11 Adelie Torgersen 37.8 17.1 0.186 3300 <NA> 2.21
## 12 Adelie Torgersen 37.8 17.3 0.180 3700 <NA> 2.18
## 13 Adelie Torgersen 41.1 17.6 0.182 3200 FEMALE 2.34
## 14 Adelie Torgersen 38.6 21.2 0.191 3800 MALE 1.82
## 15 Adelie Torgersen 34.6 21.1 0.198 4400 MALE 1.64
## 16 Adelie Torgersen 36.6 17.8 0.185 3700 FEMALE 2.06
## 17 Adelie Torgersen 38.7 19.0 0.195 3450 FEMALE 2.04
## 18 Adelie Torgersen 42.5 20.7 0.197 4500 MALE 2.05
## 19 Adelie Torgersen 34.4 18.4 0.184 3325 FEMALE 1.87
## 20 Adelie Torgersen 46.0 21.5 0.194 4200 MALE 2.14
## 21 Adelie Biscoe 37.8 18.3 0.174 3400 FEMALE 2.07
## 22 Adelie Biscoe 37.7 18.7 0.180 3600 MALE 2.02
## 23 Adelie Biscoe 35.9 19.2 0.189 3800 FEMALE 1.87
## 24 Adelie Biscoe 38.2 18.1 0.185 3950 MALE 2.11
## 25 Adelie Biscoe 38.8 17.2 0.180 3800 MALE 2.26
## 26 Adelie Biscoe 35.3 18.9 0.187 3800 FEMALE 1.87
## 27 Adelie Biscoe 40.6 18.6 0.183 3550 MALE 2.18
## 28 Adelie Biscoe 40.5 17.9 0.187 3200 FEMALE 2.26
## 29 Adelie Biscoe 37.9 18.6 0.172 3150 FEMALE 2.04
## 30 Adelie Biscoe 40.5 18.9 0.180 3950 MALE 2.14
## 31 Adelie Dream 39.5 16.7 0.178 3250 FEMALE 2.37
## 32 Adelie Dream 37.2 18.1 0.178 3900 MALE 2.06
## 33 Adelie Dream 39.5 17.8 0.188 3300 FEMALE 2.22
## 34 Adelie Dream 40.9 18.9 0.184 3900 MALE 2.16
## 35 Adelie Dream 36.4 17.0 0.195 3325 FEMALE 2.14
## 36 Adelie Dream 39.2 21.1 0.196 4150 MALE 1.86
## 37 Adelie Dream 38.8 20.0 0.190 3950 MALE 1.94
## 38 Adelie Dream 42.2 18.5 0.180 3550 FEMALE 2.28
## 39 Adelie Dream 37.6 19.3 0.181 3300 FEMALE 1.95
## 40 Adelie Dream 39.8 19.1 0.184 4650 MALE 2.08
## 41 Adelie Dream 36.5 18.0 0.182 3150 FEMALE 2.03
## 42 Adelie Dream 40.8 18.4 0.195 3900 MALE 2.22
## 43 Adelie Dream 36.0 18.5 0.186 3100 FEMALE 1.95
## 44 Adelie Dream 44.1 19.7 0.196 4400 MALE 2.24
## 45 Adelie Dream 37.0 16.9 0.185 3000 FEMALE 2.19
## 46 Adelie Dream 39.6 18.8 0.190 4600 MALE 2.11
## 47 Adelie Dream 41.1 19.0 0.182 3425 MALE 2.16
## 48 Adelie Dream 37.5 18.9 0.179 2975 <NA> 1.98
## 49 Adelie Dream 36.0 17.9 0.190 3450 FEMALE 2.01
## 50 Adelie Dream 42.3 21.2 0.191 4150 MALE 2.00
## 51 Adelie Biscoe 39.6 17.7 0.186 3500 FEMALE 2.24
## 52 Adelie Biscoe 40.1 18.9 0.188 4300 MALE 2.12
## 53 Adelie Biscoe 35.0 17.9 0.190 3450 FEMALE 1.96
## 54 Adelie Biscoe 42.0 19.5 0.200 4050 MALE 2.15
## 55 Adelie Biscoe 34.5 18.1 0.187 2900 FEMALE 1.91
## 56 Adelie Biscoe 41.4 18.6 0.191 3700 MALE 2.23
## 57 Adelie Biscoe 39.0 17.5 0.186 3550 FEMALE 2.23
## 58 Adelie Biscoe 40.6 18.8 0.193 3800 MALE 2.16
## 59 Adelie Biscoe 36.5 16.6 0.181 2850 FEMALE 2.20
## 60 Adelie Biscoe 37.6 19.1 0.194 3750 MALE 1.97
## 61 Adelie Biscoe 35.7 16.9 0.185 3150 FEMALE 2.11
## 62 Adelie Biscoe 41.3 21.1 0.195 4400 MALE 1.96
## 63 Adelie Biscoe 37.6 17.0 0.185 3600 FEMALE 2.21
## 64 Adelie Biscoe 41.1 18.2 0.192 4050 MALE 2.26
## 65 Adelie Biscoe 36.4 17.1 0.184 2850 FEMALE 2.13
## 66 Adelie Biscoe 41.6 18.0 0.192 3950 MALE 2.31
## 67 Adelie Biscoe 35.5 16.2 0.195 3350 FEMALE 2.19
## 68 Adelie Biscoe 41.1 19.1 0.188 4100 MALE 2.15
## 69 Adelie Torgersen 35.9 16.6 0.190 3050 FEMALE 2.16
## 70 Adelie Torgersen 41.8 19.4 0.198 4450 MALE 2.15
## 71 Adelie Torgersen 33.5 19.0 0.190 3600 FEMALE 1.76
## 72 Adelie Torgersen 39.7 18.4 0.190 3900 MALE 2.16
## 73 Adelie Torgersen 39.6 17.2 0.196 3550 FEMALE 2.30
## 74 Adelie Torgersen 45.8 18.9 0.197 4150 MALE 2.42
## 75 Adelie Torgersen 35.5 17.5 0.190 3700 FEMALE 2.03
## 76 Adelie Torgersen 42.8 18.5 0.195 4250 MALE 2.31
## 77 Adelie Torgersen 40.9 16.8 0.191 3700 FEMALE 2.43
## 78 Adelie Torgersen 37.2 19.4 0.184 3900 MALE 1.92
## 79 Adelie Torgersen 36.2 16.1 0.187 3550 FEMALE 2.25
## 80 Adelie Torgersen 42.1 19.1 0.195 4000 MALE 2.20
## 81 Adelie Torgersen 34.6 17.2 0.189 3200 FEMALE 2.01
## 82 Adelie Torgersen 42.9 17.6 0.196 4700 MALE 2.44
## 83 Adelie Torgersen 36.7 18.8 0.187 3800 FEMALE 1.95
## 84 Adelie Torgersen 35.1 19.4 0.193 4200 MALE 1.81
## 85 Adelie Dream 37.3 17.8 0.191 3350 FEMALE 2.10
## 86 Adelie Dream 41.3 20.3 0.194 3550 MALE 2.03
## 87 Adelie Dream 36.3 19.5 0.190 3800 MALE 1.86
## 88 Adelie Dream 36.9 18.6 0.189 3500 FEMALE 1.98
## 89 Adelie Dream 38.3 19.2 0.189 3950 MALE 1.99
## 90 Adelie Dream 38.9 18.8 0.190 3600 FEMALE 2.07
## 91 Adelie Dream 35.7 18.0 0.202 3550 FEMALE 1.98
## 92 Adelie Dream 41.1 18.1 0.205 4300 MALE 2.27
## 93 Adelie Dream 34.0 17.1 0.185 3400 FEMALE 1.99
## 94 Adelie Dream 39.6 18.1 0.186 4450 MALE 2.19
## 95 Adelie Dream 36.2 17.3 0.187 3300 FEMALE 2.09
## 96 Adelie Dream 40.8 18.9 0.208 4300 MALE 2.16
## 97 Adelie Dream 38.1 18.6 0.190 3700 FEMALE 2.05
## 98 Adelie Dream 40.3 18.5 0.196 4350 MALE 2.18
## 99 Adelie Dream 33.1 16.1 0.178 2900 FEMALE 2.06
## 100 Adelie Dream 43.2 18.5 0.192 4100 MALE 2.34
## 101 Adelie Biscoe 35.0 17.9 0.192 3725 FEMALE 1.96
## 102 Adelie Biscoe 41.0 20.0 0.203 4725 MALE 2.05
## 103 Adelie Biscoe 37.7 16.0 0.183 3075 FEMALE 2.36
## 104 Adelie Biscoe 37.8 20.0 0.190 4250 MALE 1.89
## 105 Adelie Biscoe 37.9 18.6 0.193 2925 FEMALE 2.04
## 106 Adelie Biscoe 39.7 18.9 0.184 3550 MALE 2.10
## 107 Adelie Biscoe 38.6 17.2 0.199 3750 FEMALE 2.24
## 108 Adelie Biscoe 38.2 20.0 0.190 3900 MALE 1.91
## 109 Adelie Biscoe 38.1 17.0 0.181 3175 FEMALE 2.24
## 110 Adelie Biscoe 43.2 19.0 0.197 4775 MALE 2.27
## 111 Adelie Biscoe 38.1 16.5 0.198 3825 FEMALE 2.31
## 112 Adelie Biscoe 45.6 20.3 0.191 4600 MALE 2.25
## 113 Adelie Biscoe 39.7 17.7 0.193 3200 FEMALE 2.24
## 114 Adelie Biscoe 42.2 19.5 0.197 4275 MALE 2.16
## 115 Adelie Biscoe 39.6 20.7 0.191 3900 FEMALE 1.91
## 116 Adelie Biscoe 42.7 18.3 0.196 4075 MALE 2.33
## 117 Adelie Torgersen 38.6 17.0 0.188 2900 FEMALE 2.27
## 118 Adelie Torgersen 37.3 20.5 0.199 3775 MALE 1.82
## 119 Adelie Torgersen 35.7 17.0 0.189 3350 FEMALE 2.10
## 120 Adelie Torgersen 41.1 18.6 0.189 3325 MALE 2.21
## 121 Adelie Torgersen 36.2 17.2 0.187 3150 FEMALE 2.10
## 122 Adelie Torgersen 37.7 19.8 0.198 3500 MALE 1.90
## 123 Adelie Torgersen 40.2 17.0 0.176 3450 FEMALE 2.36
## 124 Adelie Torgersen 41.4 18.5 0.202 3875 MALE 2.24
## 125 Adelie Torgersen 35.2 15.9 0.186 3050 FEMALE 2.21
## 126 Adelie Torgersen 40.6 19.0 0.199 4000 MALE 2.14
## 127 Adelie Torgersen 38.8 17.6 0.191 3275 FEMALE 2.20
## 128 Adelie Torgersen 41.5 18.3 0.195 4300 MALE 2.27
## 129 Adelie Torgersen 39.0 17.1 0.191 3050 FEMALE 2.28
## 130 Adelie Torgersen 44.1 18.0 0.210 4000 MALE 2.45
## 131 Adelie Torgersen 38.5 17.9 0.190 3325 FEMALE 2.15
## 132 Adelie Torgersen 43.1 19.2 0.197 3500 MALE 2.24
## 133 Adelie Dream 36.8 18.5 0.193 3500 FEMALE 1.99
## 134 Adelie Dream 37.5 18.5 0.199 4475 MALE 2.03
## 135 Adelie Dream 38.1 17.6 0.187 3425 FEMALE 2.16
## 136 Adelie Dream 41.1 17.5 0.190 3900 MALE 2.35
## 137 Adelie Dream 35.6 17.5 0.191 3175 FEMALE 2.03
## 138 Adelie Dream 40.2 20.1 0.200 3975 MALE 2.00
## 139 Adelie Dream 37.0 16.5 0.185 3400 FEMALE 2.24
## 140 Adelie Dream 39.7 17.9 0.193 4250 MALE 2.22
## 141 Adelie Dream 40.2 17.1 0.193 3400 FEMALE 2.35
## 142 Adelie Dream 40.6 17.2 0.187 3475 MALE 2.36
## 143 Adelie Dream 32.1 15.5 0.188 3050 FEMALE 2.07
## 144 Adelie Dream 40.7 17.0 0.190 3725 MALE 2.39
## 145 Adelie Dream 37.3 16.8 0.192 3000 FEMALE 2.22
## 146 Adelie Dream 39.0 18.7 0.185 3650 MALE 2.09
## 147 Adelie Dream 39.2 18.6 0.190 4250 MALE 2.11
## 148 Adelie Dream 36.6 18.4 0.184 3475 FEMALE 1.99
## 149 Adelie Dream 36.0 17.8 0.195 3450 FEMALE 2.02
## 150 Adelie Dream 37.8 18.1 0.193 3750 MALE 2.09
## 151 Adelie Dream 36.0 17.1 0.187 3700 FEMALE 2.11
## 152 Adelie Dream 41.5 18.5 0.201 4000 MALE 2.24
## 153 Chinstrap Dream 46.5 17.9 0.192 3500 FEMALE 2.60
## 154 Chinstrap Dream 50.0 19.5 0.196 3900 MALE 2.56
## 155 Chinstrap Dream 51.3 19.2 0.193 3650 MALE 2.67
## 156 Chinstrap Dream 45.4 18.7 0.188 3525 FEMALE 2.43
## 157 Chinstrap Dream 52.7 19.8 0.197 3725 MALE 2.66
## 158 Chinstrap Dream 45.2 17.8 0.198 3950 FEMALE 2.54
## 159 Chinstrap Dream 46.1 18.2 0.178 3250 FEMALE 2.53
## 160 Chinstrap Dream 51.3 18.2 0.197 3750 MALE 2.82
## 161 Chinstrap Dream 46.0 18.9 0.195 4150 FEMALE 2.43
## 162 Chinstrap Dream 51.3 19.9 0.198 3700 MALE 2.58
## 163 Chinstrap Dream 46.6 17.8 0.193 3800 FEMALE 2.62
## 164 Chinstrap Dream 51.7 20.3 0.194 3775 MALE 2.55
## 165 Chinstrap Dream 47.0 17.3 0.185 3700 FEMALE 2.72
## 166 Chinstrap Dream 52.0 18.1 0.201 4050 MALE 2.87
## 167 Chinstrap Dream 45.9 17.1 0.190 3575 FEMALE 2.68
## 168 Chinstrap Dream 50.5 19.6 0.201 4050 MALE 2.58
## 169 Chinstrap Dream 50.3 20.0 0.197 3300 MALE 2.51
## 170 Chinstrap Dream 58.0 17.8 0.181 3700 FEMALE 3.26
## 171 Chinstrap Dream 46.4 18.6 0.190 3450 FEMALE 2.49
## 172 Chinstrap Dream 49.2 18.2 0.195 4400 MALE 2.70
## 173 Chinstrap Dream 42.4 17.3 0.181 3600 FEMALE 2.45
## 174 Chinstrap Dream 48.5 17.5 0.191 3400 MALE 2.77
## 175 Chinstrap Dream 43.2 16.6 0.187 2900 FEMALE 2.60
## 176 Chinstrap Dream 50.6 19.4 0.193 3800 MALE 2.61
## 177 Chinstrap Dream 46.7 17.9 0.195 3300 FEMALE 2.61
## 178 Chinstrap Dream 52.0 19.0 0.197 4150 MALE 2.74
## 179 Chinstrap Dream 50.5 18.4 0.200 3400 FEMALE 2.74
## 180 Chinstrap Dream 49.5 19.0 0.200 3800 MALE 2.61
## 181 Chinstrap Dream 46.4 17.8 0.191 3700 FEMALE 2.61
## 182 Chinstrap Dream 52.8 20.0 0.205 4550 MALE 2.64
## 183 Chinstrap Dream 40.9 16.6 0.187 3200 FEMALE 2.46
## 184 Chinstrap Dream 54.2 20.8 0.201 4300 MALE 2.61
## 185 Chinstrap Dream 42.5 16.7 0.187 3350 FEMALE 2.54
## 186 Chinstrap Dream 51.0 18.8 0.203 4100 MALE 2.71
## 187 Chinstrap Dream 49.7 18.6 0.195 3600 MALE 2.67
## 188 Chinstrap Dream 47.5 16.8 0.199 3900 FEMALE 2.83
## 189 Chinstrap Dream 47.6 18.3 0.195 3850 FEMALE 2.60
## 190 Chinstrap Dream 52.0 20.7 0.210 4800 MALE 2.51
## 191 Chinstrap Dream 46.9 16.6 0.192 2700 FEMALE 2.83
## 192 Chinstrap Dream 53.5 19.9 0.205 4500 MALE 2.69
## 193 Chinstrap Dream 49.0 19.5 0.210 3950 MALE 2.51
## 194 Chinstrap Dream 46.2 17.5 0.187 3650 FEMALE 2.64
## 195 Chinstrap Dream 50.9 19.1 0.196 3550 MALE 2.66
## 196 Chinstrap Dream 45.5 17.0 0.196 3500 FEMALE 2.68
## 197 Chinstrap Dream 50.9 17.9 0.196 3675 FEMALE 2.84
## 198 Chinstrap Dream 50.8 18.5 0.201 4450 MALE 2.75
## 199 Chinstrap Dream 50.1 17.9 0.190 3400 FEMALE 2.80
## 200 Chinstrap Dream 49.0 19.6 0.212 4300 MALE 2.50
## 201 Chinstrap Dream 51.5 18.7 0.187 3250 MALE 2.75
## 202 Chinstrap Dream 49.8 17.3 0.198 3675 FEMALE 2.88
## 203 Chinstrap Dream 48.1 16.4 0.199 3325 FEMALE 2.93
## 204 Chinstrap Dream 51.4 19.0 0.201 3950 MALE 2.71
## 205 Chinstrap Dream 45.7 17.3 0.193 3600 FEMALE 2.64
## 206 Chinstrap Dream 50.7 19.7 0.203 4050 MALE 2.57
## 207 Chinstrap Dream 42.5 17.3 0.187 3350 FEMALE 2.46
## 208 Chinstrap Dream 52.2 18.8 0.197 3450 MALE 2.78
## 209 Chinstrap Dream 45.2 16.6 0.191 3250 FEMALE 2.72
## 210 Chinstrap Dream 49.3 19.9 0.203 4050 MALE 2.48
## 211 Chinstrap Dream 50.2 18.8 0.202 3800 MALE 2.67
## 212 Chinstrap Dream 45.6 19.4 0.194 3525 FEMALE 2.35
## 213 Chinstrap Dream 51.9 19.5 0.206 3950 MALE 2.66
## 214 Chinstrap Dream 46.8 16.5 0.189 3650 FEMALE 2.84
## 215 Chinstrap Dream 45.7 17.0 0.195 3650 FEMALE 2.69
## 216 Chinstrap Dream 55.8 19.8 0.207 4000 MALE 2.82
## 217 Chinstrap Dream 43.5 18.1 0.202 3400 FEMALE 2.40
## 218 Chinstrap Dream 49.6 18.2 0.193 3775 MALE 2.73
## 219 Chinstrap Dream 50.8 19.0 0.210 4100 MALE 2.67
## 220 Chinstrap Dream 50.2 18.7 0.198 3775 FEMALE 2.68
## 221 Gentoo Biscoe 46.1 13.2 0.211 4500 FEMALE 3.49
## 222 Gentoo Biscoe 50.0 16.3 0.230 5700 MALE 3.07
## 223 Gentoo Biscoe 48.7 14.1 0.210 4450 FEMALE 3.45
## 224 Gentoo Biscoe 50.0 15.2 0.218 5700 MALE 3.29
## 225 Gentoo Biscoe 47.6 14.5 0.215 5400 MALE 3.28
## 226 Gentoo Biscoe 46.5 13.5 0.210 4550 FEMALE 3.44
## 227 Gentoo Biscoe 45.4 14.6 0.211 4800 FEMALE 3.11
## 228 Gentoo Biscoe 46.7 15.3 0.219 5200 MALE 3.05
## 229 Gentoo Biscoe 43.3 13.4 0.209 4400 FEMALE 3.23
## 230 Gentoo Biscoe 46.8 15.4 0.215 5150 MALE 3.04
## 231 Gentoo Biscoe 40.9 13.7 0.214 4650 FEMALE 2.99
## 232 Gentoo Biscoe 49.0 16.1 0.216 5550 MALE 3.04
## 233 Gentoo Biscoe 45.5 13.7 0.214 4650 FEMALE 3.32
## 234 Gentoo Biscoe 48.4 14.6 0.213 5850 MALE 3.32
## 235 Gentoo Biscoe 45.8 14.6 0.210 4200 FEMALE 3.14
## 236 Gentoo Biscoe 49.3 15.7 0.217 5850 MALE 3.14
## 237 Gentoo Biscoe 42.0 13.5 0.210 4150 FEMALE 3.11
## 238 Gentoo Biscoe 49.2 15.2 0.221 6300 MALE 3.24
## 239 Gentoo Biscoe 46.2 14.5 0.209 4800 FEMALE 3.19
## 240 Gentoo Biscoe 48.7 15.1 0.222 5350 MALE 3.23
## 241 Gentoo Biscoe 50.2 14.3 0.218 5700 MALE 3.51
## 242 Gentoo Biscoe 45.1 14.5 0.215 5000 FEMALE 3.11
## 243 Gentoo Biscoe 46.5 14.5 0.213 4400 FEMALE 3.21
## 244 Gentoo Biscoe 46.3 15.8 0.215 5050 MALE 2.93
## 245 Gentoo Biscoe 42.9 13.1 0.215 5000 FEMALE 3.27
## 246 Gentoo Biscoe 46.1 15.1 0.215 5100 MALE 3.05
## 247 Gentoo Biscoe 44.5 14.3 0.216 4100 <NA> 3.11
## 248 Gentoo Biscoe 47.8 15.0 0.215 5650 MALE 3.19
## 249 Gentoo Biscoe 48.2 14.3 0.210 4600 FEMALE 3.37
## 250 Gentoo Biscoe 50.0 15.3 0.220 5550 MALE 3.27
## 251 Gentoo Biscoe 47.3 15.3 0.222 5250 MALE 3.09
## 252 Gentoo Biscoe 42.8 14.2 0.209 4700 FEMALE 3.01
## 253 Gentoo Biscoe 45.1 14.5 0.207 5050 FEMALE 3.11
## 254 Gentoo Biscoe 59.6 17.0 0.230 6050 MALE 3.51
## 255 Gentoo Biscoe 49.1 14.8 0.220 5150 FEMALE 3.32
## 256 Gentoo Biscoe 48.4 16.3 0.220 5400 MALE 2.97
## 257 Gentoo Biscoe 42.6 13.7 0.213 4950 FEMALE 3.11
## 258 Gentoo Biscoe 44.4 17.3 0.219 5250 MALE 2.57
## 259 Gentoo Biscoe 44.0 13.6 0.208 4350 FEMALE 3.24
## 260 Gentoo Biscoe 48.7 15.7 0.208 5350 MALE 3.10
## 261 Gentoo Biscoe 42.7 13.7 0.208 3950 FEMALE 3.12
## 262 Gentoo Biscoe 49.6 16.0 0.225 5700 MALE 3.10
## 263 Gentoo Biscoe 45.3 13.7 0.210 4300 FEMALE 3.31
## 264 Gentoo Biscoe 49.6 15.0 0.216 4750 MALE 3.31
## 265 Gentoo Biscoe 50.5 15.9 0.222 5550 MALE 3.18
## 266 Gentoo Biscoe 43.6 13.9 0.217 4900 FEMALE 3.14
## 267 Gentoo Biscoe 45.5 13.9 0.210 4200 FEMALE 3.27
## 268 Gentoo Biscoe 50.5 15.9 0.225 5400 MALE 3.18
## 269 Gentoo Biscoe 44.9 13.3 0.213 5100 FEMALE 3.38
## 270 Gentoo Biscoe 45.2 15.8 0.215 5300 MALE 2.86
## 271 Gentoo Biscoe 46.6 14.2 0.210 4850 FEMALE 3.28
## 272 Gentoo Biscoe 48.5 14.1 0.220 5300 MALE 3.44
## 273 Gentoo Biscoe 45.1 14.4 0.210 4400 FEMALE 3.13
## 274 Gentoo Biscoe 50.1 15.0 0.225 5000 MALE 3.34
## 275 Gentoo Biscoe 46.5 14.4 0.217 4900 FEMALE 3.23
## 276 Gentoo Biscoe 45.0 15.4 0.220 5050 MALE 2.92
## 277 Gentoo Biscoe 43.8 13.9 0.208 4300 FEMALE 3.15
## 278 Gentoo Biscoe 45.5 15.0 0.220 5000 MALE 3.03
## 279 Gentoo Biscoe 43.2 14.5 0.208 4450 FEMALE 2.98
## 280 Gentoo Biscoe 50.4 15.3 0.224 5550 MALE 3.29
## 281 Gentoo Biscoe 45.3 13.8 0.208 4200 FEMALE 3.28
## 282 Gentoo Biscoe 46.2 14.9 0.221 5300 MALE 3.10
## 283 Gentoo Biscoe 45.7 13.9 0.214 4400 FEMALE 3.29
## 284 Gentoo Biscoe 54.3 15.7 0.231 5650 MALE 3.46
## 285 Gentoo Biscoe 45.8 14.2 0.219 4700 FEMALE 3.23
## 286 Gentoo Biscoe 49.8 16.8 0.230 5700 MALE 2.96
## 287 Gentoo Biscoe 46.2 14.4 0.214 4650 <NA> 3.21
## 288 Gentoo Biscoe 49.5 16.2 0.229 5800 MALE 3.06
## 289 Gentoo Biscoe 43.5 14.2 0.220 4700 FEMALE 3.06
## 290 Gentoo Biscoe 50.7 15.0 0.223 5550 MALE 3.38
## 291 Gentoo Biscoe 47.7 15.0 0.216 4750 FEMALE 3.18
## 292 Gentoo Biscoe 46.4 15.6 0.221 5000 MALE 2.97
## 293 Gentoo Biscoe 48.2 15.6 0.221 5100 MALE 3.09
## 294 Gentoo Biscoe 46.5 14.8 0.217 5200 FEMALE 3.14
## 295 Gentoo Biscoe 46.4 15.0 0.216 4700 FEMALE 3.09
## 296 Gentoo Biscoe 48.6 16.0 0.230 5800 MALE 3.04
## 297 Gentoo Biscoe 47.5 14.2 0.209 4600 FEMALE 3.35
## 298 Gentoo Biscoe 51.1 16.3 0.220 6000 MALE 3.13
## 299 Gentoo Biscoe 45.2 13.8 0.215 4750 FEMALE 3.28
## 300 Gentoo Biscoe 45.2 16.4 0.223 5950 MALE 2.76
## 301 Gentoo Biscoe 49.1 14.5 0.212 4625 FEMALE 3.39
## 302 Gentoo Biscoe 52.5 15.6 0.221 5450 MALE 3.37
## 303 Gentoo Biscoe 47.4 14.6 0.212 4725 FEMALE 3.25
## 304 Gentoo Biscoe 50.0 15.9 0.224 5350 MALE 3.14
## 305 Gentoo Biscoe 44.9 13.8 0.212 4750 FEMALE 3.25
## 306 Gentoo Biscoe 50.8 17.3 0.228 5600 MALE 2.94
## 307 Gentoo Biscoe 43.4 14.4 0.218 4600 FEMALE 3.01
## 308 Gentoo Biscoe 51.3 14.2 0.218 5300 MALE 3.61
## 309 Gentoo Biscoe 47.5 14.0 0.212 4875 FEMALE 3.39
## 310 Gentoo Biscoe 52.1 17.0 0.230 5550 MALE 3.06
## 311 Gentoo Biscoe 47.5 15.0 0.218 4950 FEMALE 3.17
## 312 Gentoo Biscoe 52.2 17.1 0.228 5400 MALE 3.05
## 313 Gentoo Biscoe 45.5 14.5 0.212 4750 FEMALE 3.14
## 314 Gentoo Biscoe 49.5 16.1 0.224 5650 MALE 3.07
## 315 Gentoo Biscoe 44.5 14.7 0.214 4850 FEMALE 3.03
## 316 Gentoo Biscoe 50.8 15.7 0.226 5200 MALE 3.24
## 317 Gentoo Biscoe 49.4 15.8 0.216 4925 MALE 3.13
## 318 Gentoo Biscoe 46.9 14.6 0.222 4875 FEMALE 3.21
## 319 Gentoo Biscoe 48.4 14.4 0.203 4625 FEMALE 3.36
## 320 Gentoo Biscoe 51.1 16.5 0.225 5250 MALE 3.10
## 321 Gentoo Biscoe 48.5 15.0 0.219 4850 FEMALE 3.23
## 322 Gentoo Biscoe 55.9 17.0 0.228 5600 MALE 3.29
## 323 Gentoo Biscoe 47.2 15.5 0.215 4975 FEMALE 3.05
## 324 Gentoo Biscoe 49.1 15.0 0.228 5500 MALE 3.27
## 325 Gentoo Biscoe 47.3 13.8 0.216 4725 <NA> 3.43
## 326 Gentoo Biscoe 46.8 16.1 0.215 5500 MALE 2.91
## 327 Gentoo Biscoe 41.7 14.7 0.210 4700 FEMALE 2.84
## 328 Gentoo Biscoe 53.4 15.8 0.219 5500 MALE 3.38
## 329 Gentoo Biscoe 43.3 14.0 0.208 4575 FEMALE 3.09
## 330 Gentoo Biscoe 48.1 15.1 0.209 5500 MALE 3.19
## 331 Gentoo Biscoe 50.5 15.2 0.216 5000 FEMALE 3.32
## 332 Gentoo Biscoe 49.8 15.9 0.229 5950 MALE 3.13
## 333 Gentoo Biscoe 43.5 15.2 0.213 4650 FEMALE 2.86
## 334 Gentoo Biscoe 51.5 16.3 0.230 5500 MALE 3.16
## 335 Gentoo Biscoe 46.2 14.1 0.217 4375 FEMALE 3.28
## 336 Gentoo Biscoe 55.1 16.0 0.230 5850 MALE 3.44
## 337 Gentoo Biscoe 44.5 15.7 0.217 4875 . 2.83
## 338 Gentoo Biscoe 48.8 16.2 0.222 6000 MALE 3.01
## 339 Gentoo Biscoe 47.2 13.7 0.214 4925 FEMALE 3.45
## 340 Gentoo Biscoe NA NA NA NA <NA> NA
## 341 Gentoo Biscoe 46.8 14.3 0.215 4850 FEMALE 3.27
## 342 Gentoo Biscoe 50.4 15.7 0.222 5750 MALE 3.21
## 343 Gentoo Biscoe 45.2 14.8 0.212 5200 FEMALE 3.05
## 344 Gentoo Biscoe 49.9 16.1 0.213 5400 MALE 3.10# calculate the mean/sd body mass for EACH species
penguins %>%
group_by(Species) %>%
summarise(mass_mean = round( mean(mass , na.rm = TRUE ) , 0) ,
mass_sd = round( sd(mass , na.rm = TRUE ) , 0) ) ## # A tibble: 3 × 3
## Species mass_mean mass_sd
## <fct> <dbl> <dbl>
## 1 Adelie 3701 459
## 2 Chinstrap 3733 384
## 3 Gentoo 5076 504# calculate the mean/sd body flipper for female Adelie of different island
penguins %>%
filter(Species == "Adelie" & sex == "FEMALE") %>%
group_by(Island) %>%
summarise(flipper_mean = round(mean(flipper, na.rm = TRUE), 2),
flipper_sd = round(sd(flipper, na.rm = TRUE), 2) )## # A tibble: 3 × 3
## Island flipper_mean flipper_sd
## <fct> <dbl> <dbl>
## 1 Biscoe 187. 6.74
## 2 Dream 188. 5.51
## 3 Torgersen 188. 4.64# new column "size" for
# large = mass > 4500 g
# medium = 3000 > mass >= 4500 g
# small = mass <= 3000 g
penguins %>%
mutate(size = case_when(
mass > 4500 ~ "large",
mass > 3000 & mass <= 4500 ~ "medium",
mass <= 3000 ~ "small"
))## Species Island beak.len beak.dep flipper mass sex size
## 1 Adelie Torgersen 39.1 18.7 181 3750 MALE medium
## 2 Adelie Torgersen 39.5 17.4 186 3800 FEMALE medium
## 3 Adelie Torgersen 40.3 18.0 195 3250 FEMALE medium
## 4 Adelie Torgersen NA NA NA NA <NA> <NA>
## 5 Adelie Torgersen 36.7 19.3 193 3450 FEMALE medium
## 6 Adelie Torgersen 39.3 20.6 190 3650 MALE medium
## 7 Adelie Torgersen 38.9 17.8 181 3625 FEMALE medium
## 8 Adelie Torgersen 39.2 19.6 195 4675 MALE large
## 9 Adelie Torgersen 34.1 18.1 193 3475 <NA> medium
## 10 Adelie Torgersen 42.0 20.2 190 4250 <NA> medium
## 11 Adelie Torgersen 37.8 17.1 186 3300 <NA> medium
## 12 Adelie Torgersen 37.8 17.3 180 3700 <NA> medium
## 13 Adelie Torgersen 41.1 17.6 182 3200 FEMALE medium
## 14 Adelie Torgersen 38.6 21.2 191 3800 MALE medium
## 15 Adelie Torgersen 34.6 21.1 198 4400 MALE medium
## 16 Adelie Torgersen 36.6 17.8 185 3700 FEMALE medium
## 17 Adelie Torgersen 38.7 19.0 195 3450 FEMALE medium
## 18 Adelie Torgersen 42.5 20.7 197 4500 MALE medium
## 19 Adelie Torgersen 34.4 18.4 184 3325 FEMALE medium
## 20 Adelie Torgersen 46.0 21.5 194 4200 MALE medium
## 21 Adelie Biscoe 37.8 18.3 174 3400 FEMALE medium
## 22 Adelie Biscoe 37.7 18.7 180 3600 MALE medium
## 23 Adelie Biscoe 35.9 19.2 189 3800 FEMALE medium
## 24 Adelie Biscoe 38.2 18.1 185 3950 MALE medium
## 25 Adelie Biscoe 38.8 17.2 180 3800 MALE medium
## 26 Adelie Biscoe 35.3 18.9 187 3800 FEMALE medium
## 27 Adelie Biscoe 40.6 18.6 183 3550 MALE medium
## 28 Adelie Biscoe 40.5 17.9 187 3200 FEMALE medium
## 29 Adelie Biscoe 37.9 18.6 172 3150 FEMALE medium
## 30 Adelie Biscoe 40.5 18.9 180 3950 MALE medium
## 31 Adelie Dream 39.5 16.7 178 3250 FEMALE medium
## 32 Adelie Dream 37.2 18.1 178 3900 MALE medium
## 33 Adelie Dream 39.5 17.8 188 3300 FEMALE medium
## 34 Adelie Dream 40.9 18.9 184 3900 MALE medium
## 35 Adelie Dream 36.4 17.0 195 3325 FEMALE medium
## 36 Adelie Dream 39.2 21.1 196 4150 MALE medium
## 37 Adelie Dream 38.8 20.0 190 3950 MALE medium
## 38 Adelie Dream 42.2 18.5 180 3550 FEMALE medium
## 39 Adelie Dream 37.6 19.3 181 3300 FEMALE medium
## 40 Adelie Dream 39.8 19.1 184 4650 MALE large
## 41 Adelie Dream 36.5 18.0 182 3150 FEMALE medium
## 42 Adelie Dream 40.8 18.4 195 3900 MALE medium
## 43 Adelie Dream 36.0 18.5 186 3100 FEMALE medium
## 44 Adelie Dream 44.1 19.7 196 4400 MALE medium
## 45 Adelie Dream 37.0 16.9 185 3000 FEMALE small
## 46 Adelie Dream 39.6 18.8 190 4600 MALE large
## 47 Adelie Dream 41.1 19.0 182 3425 MALE medium
## 48 Adelie Dream 37.5 18.9 179 2975 <NA> small
## 49 Adelie Dream 36.0 17.9 190 3450 FEMALE medium
## 50 Adelie Dream 42.3 21.2 191 4150 MALE medium
## 51 Adelie Biscoe 39.6 17.7 186 3500 FEMALE medium
## 52 Adelie Biscoe 40.1 18.9 188 4300 MALE medium
## 53 Adelie Biscoe 35.0 17.9 190 3450 FEMALE medium
## 54 Adelie Biscoe 42.0 19.5 200 4050 MALE medium
## 55 Adelie Biscoe 34.5 18.1 187 2900 FEMALE small
## 56 Adelie Biscoe 41.4 18.6 191 3700 MALE medium
## 57 Adelie Biscoe 39.0 17.5 186 3550 FEMALE medium
## 58 Adelie Biscoe 40.6 18.8 193 3800 MALE medium
## 59 Adelie Biscoe 36.5 16.6 181 2850 FEMALE small
## 60 Adelie Biscoe 37.6 19.1 194 3750 MALE medium
## 61 Adelie Biscoe 35.7 16.9 185 3150 FEMALE medium
## 62 Adelie Biscoe 41.3 21.1 195 4400 MALE medium
## 63 Adelie Biscoe 37.6 17.0 185 3600 FEMALE medium
## 64 Adelie Biscoe 41.1 18.2 192 4050 MALE medium
## 65 Adelie Biscoe 36.4 17.1 184 2850 FEMALE small
## 66 Adelie Biscoe 41.6 18.0 192 3950 MALE medium
## 67 Adelie Biscoe 35.5 16.2 195 3350 FEMALE medium
## 68 Adelie Biscoe 41.1 19.1 188 4100 MALE medium
## 69 Adelie Torgersen 35.9 16.6 190 3050 FEMALE medium
## 70 Adelie Torgersen 41.8 19.4 198 4450 MALE medium
## 71 Adelie Torgersen 33.5 19.0 190 3600 FEMALE medium
## 72 Adelie Torgersen 39.7 18.4 190 3900 MALE medium
## 73 Adelie Torgersen 39.6 17.2 196 3550 FEMALE medium
## 74 Adelie Torgersen 45.8 18.9 197 4150 MALE medium
## 75 Adelie Torgersen 35.5 17.5 190 3700 FEMALE medium
## 76 Adelie Torgersen 42.8 18.5 195 4250 MALE medium
## 77 Adelie Torgersen 40.9 16.8 191 3700 FEMALE medium
## 78 Adelie Torgersen 37.2 19.4 184 3900 MALE medium
## 79 Adelie Torgersen 36.2 16.1 187 3550 FEMALE medium
## 80 Adelie Torgersen 42.1 19.1 195 4000 MALE medium
## 81 Adelie Torgersen 34.6 17.2 189 3200 FEMALE medium
## 82 Adelie Torgersen 42.9 17.6 196 4700 MALE large
## 83 Adelie Torgersen 36.7 18.8 187 3800 FEMALE medium
## 84 Adelie Torgersen 35.1 19.4 193 4200 MALE medium
## 85 Adelie Dream 37.3 17.8 191 3350 FEMALE medium
## 86 Adelie Dream 41.3 20.3 194 3550 MALE medium
## 87 Adelie Dream 36.3 19.5 190 3800 MALE medium
## 88 Adelie Dream 36.9 18.6 189 3500 FEMALE medium
## 89 Adelie Dream 38.3 19.2 189 3950 MALE medium
## 90 Adelie Dream 38.9 18.8 190 3600 FEMALE medium
## 91 Adelie Dream 35.7 18.0 202 3550 FEMALE medium
## 92 Adelie Dream 41.1 18.1 205 4300 MALE medium
## 93 Adelie Dream 34.0 17.1 185 3400 FEMALE medium
## 94 Adelie Dream 39.6 18.1 186 4450 MALE medium
## 95 Adelie Dream 36.2 17.3 187 3300 FEMALE medium
## 96 Adelie Dream 40.8 18.9 208 4300 MALE medium
## 97 Adelie Dream 38.1 18.6 190 3700 FEMALE medium
## 98 Adelie Dream 40.3 18.5 196 4350 MALE medium
## 99 Adelie Dream 33.1 16.1 178 2900 FEMALE small
## 100 Adelie Dream 43.2 18.5 192 4100 MALE medium
## 101 Adelie Biscoe 35.0 17.9 192 3725 FEMALE medium
## 102 Adelie Biscoe 41.0 20.0 203 4725 MALE large
## 103 Adelie Biscoe 37.7 16.0 183 3075 FEMALE medium
## 104 Adelie Biscoe 37.8 20.0 190 4250 MALE medium
## 105 Adelie Biscoe 37.9 18.6 193 2925 FEMALE small
## 106 Adelie Biscoe 39.7 18.9 184 3550 MALE medium
## 107 Adelie Biscoe 38.6 17.2 199 3750 FEMALE medium
## 108 Adelie Biscoe 38.2 20.0 190 3900 MALE medium
## 109 Adelie Biscoe 38.1 17.0 181 3175 FEMALE medium
## 110 Adelie Biscoe 43.2 19.0 197 4775 MALE large
## 111 Adelie Biscoe 38.1 16.5 198 3825 FEMALE medium
## 112 Adelie Biscoe 45.6 20.3 191 4600 MALE large
## 113 Adelie Biscoe 39.7 17.7 193 3200 FEMALE medium
## 114 Adelie Biscoe 42.2 19.5 197 4275 MALE medium
## 115 Adelie Biscoe 39.6 20.7 191 3900 FEMALE medium
## 116 Adelie Biscoe 42.7 18.3 196 4075 MALE medium
## 117 Adelie Torgersen 38.6 17.0 188 2900 FEMALE small
## 118 Adelie Torgersen 37.3 20.5 199 3775 MALE medium
## 119 Adelie Torgersen 35.7 17.0 189 3350 FEMALE medium
## 120 Adelie Torgersen 41.1 18.6 189 3325 MALE medium
## 121 Adelie Torgersen 36.2 17.2 187 3150 FEMALE medium
## 122 Adelie Torgersen 37.7 19.8 198 3500 MALE medium
## 123 Adelie Torgersen 40.2 17.0 176 3450 FEMALE medium
## 124 Adelie Torgersen 41.4 18.5 202 3875 MALE medium
## 125 Adelie Torgersen 35.2 15.9 186 3050 FEMALE medium
## 126 Adelie Torgersen 40.6 19.0 199 4000 MALE medium
## 127 Adelie Torgersen 38.8 17.6 191 3275 FEMALE medium
## 128 Adelie Torgersen 41.5 18.3 195 4300 MALE medium
## 129 Adelie Torgersen 39.0 17.1 191 3050 FEMALE medium
## 130 Adelie Torgersen 44.1 18.0 210 4000 MALE medium
## 131 Adelie Torgersen 38.5 17.9 190 3325 FEMALE medium
## 132 Adelie Torgersen 43.1 19.2 197 3500 MALE medium
## 133 Adelie Dream 36.8 18.5 193 3500 FEMALE medium
## 134 Adelie Dream 37.5 18.5 199 4475 MALE medium
## 135 Adelie Dream 38.1 17.6 187 3425 FEMALE medium
## 136 Adelie Dream 41.1 17.5 190 3900 MALE medium
## 137 Adelie Dream 35.6 17.5 191 3175 FEMALE medium
## 138 Adelie Dream 40.2 20.1 200 3975 MALE medium
## 139 Adelie Dream 37.0 16.5 185 3400 FEMALE medium
## 140 Adelie Dream 39.7 17.9 193 4250 MALE medium
## 141 Adelie Dream 40.2 17.1 193 3400 FEMALE medium
## 142 Adelie Dream 40.6 17.2 187 3475 MALE medium
## 143 Adelie Dream 32.1 15.5 188 3050 FEMALE medium
## 144 Adelie Dream 40.7 17.0 190 3725 MALE medium
## 145 Adelie Dream 37.3 16.8 192 3000 FEMALE small
## 146 Adelie Dream 39.0 18.7 185 3650 MALE medium
## 147 Adelie Dream 39.2 18.6 190 4250 MALE medium
## 148 Adelie Dream 36.6 18.4 184 3475 FEMALE medium
## 149 Adelie Dream 36.0 17.8 195 3450 FEMALE medium
## 150 Adelie Dream 37.8 18.1 193 3750 MALE medium
## 151 Adelie Dream 36.0 17.1 187 3700 FEMALE medium
## 152 Adelie Dream 41.5 18.5 201 4000 MALE medium
## 153 Chinstrap Dream 46.5 17.9 192 3500 FEMALE medium
## 154 Chinstrap Dream 50.0 19.5 196 3900 MALE medium
## 155 Chinstrap Dream 51.3 19.2 193 3650 MALE medium
## 156 Chinstrap Dream 45.4 18.7 188 3525 FEMALE medium
## 157 Chinstrap Dream 52.7 19.8 197 3725 MALE medium
## 158 Chinstrap Dream 45.2 17.8 198 3950 FEMALE medium
## 159 Chinstrap Dream 46.1 18.2 178 3250 FEMALE medium
## 160 Chinstrap Dream 51.3 18.2 197 3750 MALE medium
## 161 Chinstrap Dream 46.0 18.9 195 4150 FEMALE medium
## 162 Chinstrap Dream 51.3 19.9 198 3700 MALE medium
## 163 Chinstrap Dream 46.6 17.8 193 3800 FEMALE medium
## 164 Chinstrap Dream 51.7 20.3 194 3775 MALE medium
## 165 Chinstrap Dream 47.0 17.3 185 3700 FEMALE medium
## 166 Chinstrap Dream 52.0 18.1 201 4050 MALE medium
## 167 Chinstrap Dream 45.9 17.1 190 3575 FEMALE medium
## 168 Chinstrap Dream 50.5 19.6 201 4050 MALE medium
## 169 Chinstrap Dream 50.3 20.0 197 3300 MALE medium
## 170 Chinstrap Dream 58.0 17.8 181 3700 FEMALE medium
## 171 Chinstrap Dream 46.4 18.6 190 3450 FEMALE medium
## 172 Chinstrap Dream 49.2 18.2 195 4400 MALE medium
## 173 Chinstrap Dream 42.4 17.3 181 3600 FEMALE medium
## 174 Chinstrap Dream 48.5 17.5 191 3400 MALE medium
## 175 Chinstrap Dream 43.2 16.6 187 2900 FEMALE small
## 176 Chinstrap Dream 50.6 19.4 193 3800 MALE medium
## 177 Chinstrap Dream 46.7 17.9 195 3300 FEMALE medium
## 178 Chinstrap Dream 52.0 19.0 197 4150 MALE medium
## 179 Chinstrap Dream 50.5 18.4 200 3400 FEMALE medium
## 180 Chinstrap Dream 49.5 19.0 200 3800 MALE medium
## 181 Chinstrap Dream 46.4 17.8 191 3700 FEMALE medium
## 182 Chinstrap Dream 52.8 20.0 205 4550 MALE large
## 183 Chinstrap Dream 40.9 16.6 187 3200 FEMALE medium
## 184 Chinstrap Dream 54.2 20.8 201 4300 MALE medium
## 185 Chinstrap Dream 42.5 16.7 187 3350 FEMALE medium
## 186 Chinstrap Dream 51.0 18.8 203 4100 MALE medium
## 187 Chinstrap Dream 49.7 18.6 195 3600 MALE medium
## 188 Chinstrap Dream 47.5 16.8 199 3900 FEMALE medium
## 189 Chinstrap Dream 47.6 18.3 195 3850 FEMALE medium
## 190 Chinstrap Dream 52.0 20.7 210 4800 MALE large
## 191 Chinstrap Dream 46.9 16.6 192 2700 FEMALE small
## 192 Chinstrap Dream 53.5 19.9 205 4500 MALE medium
## 193 Chinstrap Dream 49.0 19.5 210 3950 MALE medium
## 194 Chinstrap Dream 46.2 17.5 187 3650 FEMALE medium
## 195 Chinstrap Dream 50.9 19.1 196 3550 MALE medium
## 196 Chinstrap Dream 45.5 17.0 196 3500 FEMALE medium
## 197 Chinstrap Dream 50.9 17.9 196 3675 FEMALE medium
## 198 Chinstrap Dream 50.8 18.5 201 4450 MALE medium
## 199 Chinstrap Dream 50.1 17.9 190 3400 FEMALE medium
## 200 Chinstrap Dream 49.0 19.6 212 4300 MALE medium
## 201 Chinstrap Dream 51.5 18.7 187 3250 MALE medium
## 202 Chinstrap Dream 49.8 17.3 198 3675 FEMALE medium
## 203 Chinstrap Dream 48.1 16.4 199 3325 FEMALE medium
## 204 Chinstrap Dream 51.4 19.0 201 3950 MALE medium
## 205 Chinstrap Dream 45.7 17.3 193 3600 FEMALE medium
## 206 Chinstrap Dream 50.7 19.7 203 4050 MALE medium
## 207 Chinstrap Dream 42.5 17.3 187 3350 FEMALE medium
## 208 Chinstrap Dream 52.2 18.8 197 3450 MALE medium
## 209 Chinstrap Dream 45.2 16.6 191 3250 FEMALE medium
## 210 Chinstrap Dream 49.3 19.9 203 4050 MALE medium
## 211 Chinstrap Dream 50.2 18.8 202 3800 MALE medium
## 212 Chinstrap Dream 45.6 19.4 194 3525 FEMALE medium
## 213 Chinstrap Dream 51.9 19.5 206 3950 MALE medium
## 214 Chinstrap Dream 46.8 16.5 189 3650 FEMALE medium
## 215 Chinstrap Dream 45.7 17.0 195 3650 FEMALE medium
## 216 Chinstrap Dream 55.8 19.8 207 4000 MALE medium
## 217 Chinstrap Dream 43.5 18.1 202 3400 FEMALE medium
## 218 Chinstrap Dream 49.6 18.2 193 3775 MALE medium
## 219 Chinstrap Dream 50.8 19.0 210 4100 MALE medium
## 220 Chinstrap Dream 50.2 18.7 198 3775 FEMALE medium
## 221 Gentoo Biscoe 46.1 13.2 211 4500 FEMALE medium
## 222 Gentoo Biscoe 50.0 16.3 230 5700 MALE large
## 223 Gentoo Biscoe 48.7 14.1 210 4450 FEMALE medium
## 224 Gentoo Biscoe 50.0 15.2 218 5700 MALE large
## 225 Gentoo Biscoe 47.6 14.5 215 5400 MALE large
## 226 Gentoo Biscoe 46.5 13.5 210 4550 FEMALE large
## 227 Gentoo Biscoe 45.4 14.6 211 4800 FEMALE large
## 228 Gentoo Biscoe 46.7 15.3 219 5200 MALE large
## 229 Gentoo Biscoe 43.3 13.4 209 4400 FEMALE medium
## 230 Gentoo Biscoe 46.8 15.4 215 5150 MALE large
## 231 Gentoo Biscoe 40.9 13.7 214 4650 FEMALE large
## 232 Gentoo Biscoe 49.0 16.1 216 5550 MALE large
## 233 Gentoo Biscoe 45.5 13.7 214 4650 FEMALE large
## 234 Gentoo Biscoe 48.4 14.6 213 5850 MALE large
## 235 Gentoo Biscoe 45.8 14.6 210 4200 FEMALE medium
## 236 Gentoo Biscoe 49.3 15.7 217 5850 MALE large
## 237 Gentoo Biscoe 42.0 13.5 210 4150 FEMALE medium
## 238 Gentoo Biscoe 49.2 15.2 221 6300 MALE large
## 239 Gentoo Biscoe 46.2 14.5 209 4800 FEMALE large
## 240 Gentoo Biscoe 48.7 15.1 222 5350 MALE large
## 241 Gentoo Biscoe 50.2 14.3 218 5700 MALE large
## 242 Gentoo Biscoe 45.1 14.5 215 5000 FEMALE large
## 243 Gentoo Biscoe 46.5 14.5 213 4400 FEMALE medium
## 244 Gentoo Biscoe 46.3 15.8 215 5050 MALE large
## 245 Gentoo Biscoe 42.9 13.1 215 5000 FEMALE large
## 246 Gentoo Biscoe 46.1 15.1 215 5100 MALE large
## 247 Gentoo Biscoe 44.5 14.3 216 4100 <NA> medium
## 248 Gentoo Biscoe 47.8 15.0 215 5650 MALE large
## 249 Gentoo Biscoe 48.2 14.3 210 4600 FEMALE large
## 250 Gentoo Biscoe 50.0 15.3 220 5550 MALE large
## 251 Gentoo Biscoe 47.3 15.3 222 5250 MALE large
## 252 Gentoo Biscoe 42.8 14.2 209 4700 FEMALE large
## 253 Gentoo Biscoe 45.1 14.5 207 5050 FEMALE large
## 254 Gentoo Biscoe 59.6 17.0 230 6050 MALE large
## 255 Gentoo Biscoe 49.1 14.8 220 5150 FEMALE large
## 256 Gentoo Biscoe 48.4 16.3 220 5400 MALE large
## 257 Gentoo Biscoe 42.6 13.7 213 4950 FEMALE large
## 258 Gentoo Biscoe 44.4 17.3 219 5250 MALE large
## 259 Gentoo Biscoe 44.0 13.6 208 4350 FEMALE medium
## 260 Gentoo Biscoe 48.7 15.7 208 5350 MALE large
## 261 Gentoo Biscoe 42.7 13.7 208 3950 FEMALE medium
## 262 Gentoo Biscoe 49.6 16.0 225 5700 MALE large
## 263 Gentoo Biscoe 45.3 13.7 210 4300 FEMALE medium
## 264 Gentoo Biscoe 49.6 15.0 216 4750 MALE large
## 265 Gentoo Biscoe 50.5 15.9 222 5550 MALE large
## 266 Gentoo Biscoe 43.6 13.9 217 4900 FEMALE large
## 267 Gentoo Biscoe 45.5 13.9 210 4200 FEMALE medium
## 268 Gentoo Biscoe 50.5 15.9 225 5400 MALE large
## 269 Gentoo Biscoe 44.9 13.3 213 5100 FEMALE large
## 270 Gentoo Biscoe 45.2 15.8 215 5300 MALE large
## 271 Gentoo Biscoe 46.6 14.2 210 4850 FEMALE large
## 272 Gentoo Biscoe 48.5 14.1 220 5300 MALE large
## 273 Gentoo Biscoe 45.1 14.4 210 4400 FEMALE medium
## 274 Gentoo Biscoe 50.1 15.0 225 5000 MALE large
## 275 Gentoo Biscoe 46.5 14.4 217 4900 FEMALE large
## 276 Gentoo Biscoe 45.0 15.4 220 5050 MALE large
## 277 Gentoo Biscoe 43.8 13.9 208 4300 FEMALE medium
## 278 Gentoo Biscoe 45.5 15.0 220 5000 MALE large
## 279 Gentoo Biscoe 43.2 14.5 208 4450 FEMALE medium
## 280 Gentoo Biscoe 50.4 15.3 224 5550 MALE large
## 281 Gentoo Biscoe 45.3 13.8 208 4200 FEMALE medium
## 282 Gentoo Biscoe 46.2 14.9 221 5300 MALE large
## 283 Gentoo Biscoe 45.7 13.9 214 4400 FEMALE medium
## 284 Gentoo Biscoe 54.3 15.7 231 5650 MALE large
## 285 Gentoo Biscoe 45.8 14.2 219 4700 FEMALE large
## 286 Gentoo Biscoe 49.8 16.8 230 5700 MALE large
## 287 Gentoo Biscoe 46.2 14.4 214 4650 <NA> large
## 288 Gentoo Biscoe 49.5 16.2 229 5800 MALE large
## 289 Gentoo Biscoe 43.5 14.2 220 4700 FEMALE large
## 290 Gentoo Biscoe 50.7 15.0 223 5550 MALE large
## 291 Gentoo Biscoe 47.7 15.0 216 4750 FEMALE large
## 292 Gentoo Biscoe 46.4 15.6 221 5000 MALE large
## 293 Gentoo Biscoe 48.2 15.6 221 5100 MALE large
## 294 Gentoo Biscoe 46.5 14.8 217 5200 FEMALE large
## 295 Gentoo Biscoe 46.4 15.0 216 4700 FEMALE large
## 296 Gentoo Biscoe 48.6 16.0 230 5800 MALE large
## 297 Gentoo Biscoe 47.5 14.2 209 4600 FEMALE large
## 298 Gentoo Biscoe 51.1 16.3 220 6000 MALE large
## 299 Gentoo Biscoe 45.2 13.8 215 4750 FEMALE large
## 300 Gentoo Biscoe 45.2 16.4 223 5950 MALE large
## 301 Gentoo Biscoe 49.1 14.5 212 4625 FEMALE large
## 302 Gentoo Biscoe 52.5 15.6 221 5450 MALE large
## 303 Gentoo Biscoe 47.4 14.6 212 4725 FEMALE large
## 304 Gentoo Biscoe 50.0 15.9 224 5350 MALE large
## 305 Gentoo Biscoe 44.9 13.8 212 4750 FEMALE large
## 306 Gentoo Biscoe 50.8 17.3 228 5600 MALE large
## 307 Gentoo Biscoe 43.4 14.4 218 4600 FEMALE large
## 308 Gentoo Biscoe 51.3 14.2 218 5300 MALE large
## 309 Gentoo Biscoe 47.5 14.0 212 4875 FEMALE large
## 310 Gentoo Biscoe 52.1 17.0 230 5550 MALE large
## 311 Gentoo Biscoe 47.5 15.0 218 4950 FEMALE large
## 312 Gentoo Biscoe 52.2 17.1 228 5400 MALE large
## 313 Gentoo Biscoe 45.5 14.5 212 4750 FEMALE large
## 314 Gentoo Biscoe 49.5 16.1 224 5650 MALE large
## 315 Gentoo Biscoe 44.5 14.7 214 4850 FEMALE large
## 316 Gentoo Biscoe 50.8 15.7 226 5200 MALE large
## 317 Gentoo Biscoe 49.4 15.8 216 4925 MALE large
## 318 Gentoo Biscoe 46.9 14.6 222 4875 FEMALE large
## 319 Gentoo Biscoe 48.4 14.4 203 4625 FEMALE large
## 320 Gentoo Biscoe 51.1 16.5 225 5250 MALE large
## 321 Gentoo Biscoe 48.5 15.0 219 4850 FEMALE large
## 322 Gentoo Biscoe 55.9 17.0 228 5600 MALE large
## 323 Gentoo Biscoe 47.2 15.5 215 4975 FEMALE large
## 324 Gentoo Biscoe 49.1 15.0 228 5500 MALE large
## 325 Gentoo Biscoe 47.3 13.8 216 4725 <NA> large
## 326 Gentoo Biscoe 46.8 16.1 215 5500 MALE large
## 327 Gentoo Biscoe 41.7 14.7 210 4700 FEMALE large
## 328 Gentoo Biscoe 53.4 15.8 219 5500 MALE large
## 329 Gentoo Biscoe 43.3 14.0 208 4575 FEMALE large
## 330 Gentoo Biscoe 48.1 15.1 209 5500 MALE large
## 331 Gentoo Biscoe 50.5 15.2 216 5000 FEMALE large
## 332 Gentoo Biscoe 49.8 15.9 229 5950 MALE large
## 333 Gentoo Biscoe 43.5 15.2 213 4650 FEMALE large
## 334 Gentoo Biscoe 51.5 16.3 230 5500 MALE large
## 335 Gentoo Biscoe 46.2 14.1 217 4375 FEMALE medium
## 336 Gentoo Biscoe 55.1 16.0 230 5850 MALE large
## 337 Gentoo Biscoe 44.5 15.7 217 4875 . large
## 338 Gentoo Biscoe 48.8 16.2 222 6000 MALE large
## 339 Gentoo Biscoe 47.2 13.7 214 4925 FEMALE large
## 340 Gentoo Biscoe NA NA NA NA <NA> <NA>
## 341 Gentoo Biscoe 46.8 14.3 215 4850 FEMALE large
## 342 Gentoo Biscoe 50.4 15.7 222 5750 MALE large
## 343 Gentoo Biscoe 45.2 14.8 212 5200 FEMALE large
## 344 Gentoo Biscoe 49.9 16.1 213 5400 MALE large# ifelse()
penguins %>%
mutate(size = ifelse(mass > 4500, "large",
ifelse(mass > 3000 & mass <= 4500 , "medium", "small")))## Species Island beak.len beak.dep flipper mass sex size
## 1 Adelie Torgersen 39.1 18.7 181 3750 MALE medium
## 2 Adelie Torgersen 39.5 17.4 186 3800 FEMALE medium
## 3 Adelie Torgersen 40.3 18.0 195 3250 FEMALE medium
## 4 Adelie Torgersen NA NA NA NA <NA> <NA>
## 5 Adelie Torgersen 36.7 19.3 193 3450 FEMALE medium
## 6 Adelie Torgersen 39.3 20.6 190 3650 MALE medium
## 7 Adelie Torgersen 38.9 17.8 181 3625 FEMALE medium
## 8 Adelie Torgersen 39.2 19.6 195 4675 MALE large
## 9 Adelie Torgersen 34.1 18.1 193 3475 <NA> medium
## 10 Adelie Torgersen 42.0 20.2 190 4250 <NA> medium
## 11 Adelie Torgersen 37.8 17.1 186 3300 <NA> medium
## 12 Adelie Torgersen 37.8 17.3 180 3700 <NA> medium
## 13 Adelie Torgersen 41.1 17.6 182 3200 FEMALE medium
## 14 Adelie Torgersen 38.6 21.2 191 3800 MALE medium
## 15 Adelie Torgersen 34.6 21.1 198 4400 MALE medium
## 16 Adelie Torgersen 36.6 17.8 185 3700 FEMALE medium
## 17 Adelie Torgersen 38.7 19.0 195 3450 FEMALE medium
## 18 Adelie Torgersen 42.5 20.7 197 4500 MALE medium
## 19 Adelie Torgersen 34.4 18.4 184 3325 FEMALE medium
## 20 Adelie Torgersen 46.0 21.5 194 4200 MALE medium
## 21 Adelie Biscoe 37.8 18.3 174 3400 FEMALE medium
## 22 Adelie Biscoe 37.7 18.7 180 3600 MALE medium
## 23 Adelie Biscoe 35.9 19.2 189 3800 FEMALE medium
## 24 Adelie Biscoe 38.2 18.1 185 3950 MALE medium
## 25 Adelie Biscoe 38.8 17.2 180 3800 MALE medium
## 26 Adelie Biscoe 35.3 18.9 187 3800 FEMALE medium
## 27 Adelie Biscoe 40.6 18.6 183 3550 MALE medium
## 28 Adelie Biscoe 40.5 17.9 187 3200 FEMALE medium
## 29 Adelie Biscoe 37.9 18.6 172 3150 FEMALE medium
## 30 Adelie Biscoe 40.5 18.9 180 3950 MALE medium
## 31 Adelie Dream 39.5 16.7 178 3250 FEMALE medium
## 32 Adelie Dream 37.2 18.1 178 3900 MALE medium
## 33 Adelie Dream 39.5 17.8 188 3300 FEMALE medium
## 34 Adelie Dream 40.9 18.9 184 3900 MALE medium
## 35 Adelie Dream 36.4 17.0 195 3325 FEMALE medium
## 36 Adelie Dream 39.2 21.1 196 4150 MALE medium
## 37 Adelie Dream 38.8 20.0 190 3950 MALE medium
## 38 Adelie Dream 42.2 18.5 180 3550 FEMALE medium
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## 340 Gentoo Biscoe NA NA NA NA <NA> <NA>
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